A1 Collocation رسمي

به او بگویید

be u beguyid

Tell him/her

المعنى

A request to convey a message to another person.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The concept of 'Ta'arof' means that even a simple request like 'tell him' should be wrapped in layers of politeness to avoid sounding demanding. In Tehran, 'be o' (to him/her) is almost always shortened to 'behesh' in speech, even in semi-formal contexts. In Dari, the formal plural is also used, but the pronunciation of 'u' might sound more like 'o'. Using a messenger (a secretary or colleague) is a standard way to maintain professional distance in Iranian offices.

🎯

The 'Ke' Connector

Always use 'ke' (که) after 'beguyid' if you are following it with a full sentence (e.g., Tell him *that* I am coming).

⚠️

Singular vs. Plural

Even if you are talking to one person, use 'beguyid' to be safe and polite. 'Begu' is only for very close friends.

المعنى

A request to convey a message to another person.

🎯

The 'Ke' Connector

Always use 'ke' (که) after 'beguyid' if you are following it with a full sentence (e.g., Tell him *that* I am coming).

⚠️

Singular vs. Plural

Even if you are talking to one person, use 'beguyid' to be safe and polite. 'Begu' is only for very close friends.

💬

Greetings First

In Iran, it's polite to ask 'How are you?' before saying 'Tell him...'. Don't be too direct!

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct formal imperative form of 'to say'.

لطفاً به او ________. (say)

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: بگویید

The formal/polite imperative ends in '-id'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate to use with your boss?

Asking your boss to tell a client something:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: به ایشان بگویید تشریف بیاورند.

This uses 'Ishun' (respectful pronoun) and 'Tashrif biavarand' (honorific for 'come').

Match the Persian phrase to its register.

Registers and Phrases

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: a

Matches correctly based on verb endings and pronoun choice.

Complete the dialogue politely.

A: علی آقا نیستند. B: اشکالی ندارد. لطفاً ________ من فردا می‌آیم.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: به او بگویید که

'Ke' (that) is needed to connect the two clauses.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct formal imperative form of 'to say'. Fill Blank A1

لطفاً به او ________. (say)

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: بگویید

The formal/polite imperative ends in '-id'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate to use with your boss? Choose B1

Asking your boss to tell a client something:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: به ایشان بگویید تشریف بیاورند.

This uses 'Ishun' (respectful pronoun) and 'Tashrif biavarand' (honorific for 'come').

Match the Persian phrase to its register. Match A2

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: a

Matches correctly based on verb endings and pronoun choice.

Complete the dialogue politely. dialogue_completion A2

A: علی آقا نیستند. B: اشکالی ندارد. لطفاً ________ من فردا می‌آیم.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: به او بگویید که

'Ke' (that) is needed to connect the two clauses.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Yes, 'u' (او) is gender-neutral in Persian and means both 'him' and 'her'.

No, it's just informal. Use it with friends, but avoid it with teachers or bosses.

Change 'u' to 'anha' (آنها). So: 'Be anha beguyid'.

The 'y' is a buffer sound to separate the 'u' and 'i' vowels.

Yes, it's very common in professional emails when asking someone to relay info.

Change 'be-' to 'na-': 'Be o naguyid'.

No, 'befarmayid' is much more formal and honorific.

Yes: 'Be o beguyid salam'.

The past tense is 'Be o goftid' (You told him).

It's not required because 'beguyid' is already polite, but adding 'lotfan' makes it even better.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

به او خبر دهید

similar

Inform him/her

🔗

به او بفرمایید

specialized form

Tell him/her (very polite)

🔗

از قول من بگویید

builds on

Tell him/her from me

🔗

به او یادآوری کنید

similar

Remind him/her

🔗

سلام برسانید

specialized form

Give my regards

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