في 15 ثانية
- Used for suggesting serious ideas or formal plans.
- The standard way to describe a marriage proposal.
- Combines 'proposal' and 'to place' for an intentional offer.
- Best for business, family decisions, or romantic milestones.
المعنى
It means to present an idea, a plan, or even a marriage proposal to someone for their consideration. Think of it as 'laying your cards on the table' to see what the other person thinks.
أمثلة رئيسية
3 من 6In a business meeting
मैंने मीटिंग में एक नया प्रस्ताव रखा।
I put forward a new proposal in the meeting.
Discussing marriage with parents
उसने शादी का प्रस्ताव रखा है।
He has put forward a marriage proposal.
Suggesting a trip to friends
चलो, गोवा जाने का प्रस्ताव रखते हैं।
Come on, let's propose a trip to Goa.
خلفية ثقافية
In Indian offices, 'prastav rakhna' is a safe way for subordinates to suggest ideas without appearing aggressive. It frames the idea as something for the boss to 'consider' rather than a demand. When families meet for a potential marriage, the 'prastav' is often placed by the elders. It is a formal step that signifies serious intent. The term for a 'motion' in the Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha is 'Prastav'. Members 'place' these motions to initiate debates or votes. Using 'prastav' instead of 'sujhaav' (suggestion) in a social gathering can make you sound more educated and serious about your point.
Use 'Ke Samne'
Always pair 'प्रस्ताव रखना' with 'के सामने' (in front of/before) to specify who you are proposing to. It sounds much more natural than using 'ko'.
Past Tense Agreement
Remember that in the past tense, the verb is always 'रखा' (masculine) because it agrees with 'प्रस्ताव', regardless of who is speaking.
في 15 ثانية
- Used for suggesting serious ideas or formal plans.
- The standard way to describe a marriage proposal.
- Combines 'proposal' and 'to place' for an intentional offer.
- Best for business, family decisions, or romantic milestones.
What It Means
प्रस्ताव रखना (Prastav Rakhna) is your go-to phrase for suggesting something formal or serious. It comes from two words: प्रस्ताव (proposal/suggestion) and रखना (to keep/place). When you use this, you aren't just chatting. You are intentionally putting an idea forward for a decision. It is like handing someone a gift and waiting to see if they open it.
How To Use It
You use it just like a standard verb phrase. The person making the proposal is the subject. The thing being proposed is the object. For example, 'I put forward a proposal' becomes मैंने प्रस्ताव रखा. It works perfectly in professional settings. It also works in deeply personal ones. It carries a sense of weight and intention. Use it when you want your suggestion to be taken seriously.
When To Use It
Use it in a boardroom when suggesting a new project. Use it at home when suggesting a big family move. It is the standard term for a marriage proposal too. If you are texting a friend about a casual movie, this might be too heavy. But if you are suggesting a business partnership, it is perfect. It signals that you have thought this through. You are ready for a 'yes' or a 'no'.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for trivial things. If you want to suggest eating pizza, don't say प्रस्ताव रखना. It sounds like you are holding a press conference for dinner. Avoid it in very casual banter. Using it for small talk makes you sound like a robot. Also, don't use it if you are demanding something. A proposal implies the other person has a choice. If there is no choice, it is an order, not a proposal.
Cultural Background
In Indian culture, the 'proposal' has a lot of social weight. Historically, marriage proposals were formal affairs between families. This formality has bled into the language. Even today, 'putting forward a proposal' suggests respect for the other party's agency. It shows you are not imposing, but inviting. It reflects the value of consensus in Indian social circles.
Common Variations
You might hear सुझाव देना (to give a suggestion) for lighter things. In very formal Hindi, you might hear प्रस्तुत करना (to present). However, प्रस्ताव रखना sits in that perfect sweet spot. It is formal enough for a boss but clear enough for a partner. It is the 'Goldilocks' of Hindi suggestions.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
This is a neutral-to-formal phrase. It is safe for work and formal family gatherings. Avoid using it for very minor, everyday choices to prevent sounding overly dramatic.
Use 'Ke Samne'
Always pair 'प्रस्ताव रखना' with 'के सामने' (in front of/before) to specify who you are proposing to. It sounds much more natural than using 'ko'.
Past Tense Agreement
Remember that in the past tense, the verb is always 'रखा' (masculine) because it agrees with 'प्रस्ताव', regardless of who is speaking.
Softening the Blow
If you are rejecting a 'prastav', use the phrase 'विचार करेंगे' (we will consider) to be polite, even if you mean no.
Marriage Nuance
In a modern romantic context, you can just say 'propose kiya', but in a formal family context, 'prastav rakha' is better.
أمثلة
6मैंने मीटिंग में एक नया प्रस्ताव रखा।
I put forward a new proposal in the meeting.
Standard professional usage for a project idea.
उसने शादी का प्रस्ताव रखा है।
He has put forward a marriage proposal.
The most common way to talk about getting engaged.
चलो, गोवा जाने का प्रस्ताव रखते हैं।
Come on, let's propose a trip to Goa.
Slightly formal but used here to show a serious plan.
क्या मैं कल एक छोटा प्रस्ताव रख सकता हूँ?
Can I put forward a small proposal tomorrow?
Polite way to ask for time to present an idea.
मैंने बर्तन धोने का प्रस्ताव रखा, पर किसी ने नहीं सुना!
I proposed washing the dishes, but nobody listened!
Using a formal word for a mundane task creates humor.
क्लाइंट ने एक दिलचस्प प्रस्ताव रखा है।
The client has put forward an interesting proposal.
Used to describe incoming business offers.
اختبر نفسك
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'rakhna'.
कल मीटिंग में मैंने एक नया प्रस्ताव ______।
'Prastav' is masculine singular, and the sentence is in the past tense with 'ne'.
Which sentence is the most natural for a business setting?
Choose the best option:
This is the standard formal way to suggest a plan in a meeting.
Complete the dialogue.
राहुल: क्या तुमने बॉस से बात की? अमित: हाँ, मैंने उनके सामने अपना ______ रख दिया है।
In the context of talking to a boss about a plan, 'prastav' is the most logical fit.
Match the phrase to the situation.
शादी का प्रस्ताव रखना
This specifically refers to a marriage proposal.
🎉 النتيجة: /4
وسائل تعلم بصرية
Formal vs Informal Suggestions
بنك التمارين
4 تمارينकल मीटिंग में मैंने एक नया प्रस्ताव ______।
'Prastav' is masculine singular, and the sentence is in the past tense with 'ne'.
Choose the best option:
This is the standard formal way to suggest a plan in a meeting.
राहुल: क्या तुमने बॉस से बात की? अमित: हाँ, मैंने उनके सामने अपना ______ रख दिया है।
In the context of talking to a boss about a plan, 'prastav' is the most logical fit.
शादी का प्रस्ताव रखना
This specifically refers to a marriage proposal.
🎉 النتيجة: /4
الأسئلة الشائعة
14 أسئلةYes, you can say 'कीमत का प्रस्ताव रखना' (to put forward a price proposal), though 'कोटेशन देना' is more common in modern business.
'Rakhna' is the idiomatic choice. 'Dena' is grammatically okay but sounds like a direct translation from English.
Use 'प्रस्ताव स्वीकार करना' (prastāv svīkār karnā) or 'प्रस्ताव मानना' (prastāv mānnā).
No, that's too formal. Use 'क्यों न हम फिल्म देखें?' instead.
It is 'अविश्वास प्रस्ताव' (Avishvās prastāv).
It is masculine. That's why we say 'बड़ा प्रस्ताव' and not 'बड़ी प्रस्ताव'.
Absolutely. The verb 'rakha' in the past tense stays the same for everyone because it agrees with the object 'prastav'.
Yes, often in the context of 'dil ka prastav' (proposal of the heart).
There isn't a direct opposite for the act of proposing, but 'प्रस्ताव वापस लेना' means to withdraw a proposal.
Yes, 'शोध प्रस्ताव रखना' (shodh prastāv rakhnā) is the correct academic term.
Not at all. It is the standard formal term used in every modern Hindi news channel and office.
मैं प्रस्ताव रख रहा हूँ (Main prastāv rakh rahā hūn).
In Mumbai slang, people might say 'एक ऑफर डालना' (to drop an offer).
You would say 'प्रस्ताव ठुकरा दिया गया' (The proposal was rejected).
عبارات ذات صلة
सुझाव देना
similarTo give a suggestion
बात रखना
similarTo put one's point forward
प्रस्ताव पारित करना
builds onTo pass a proposal/motion
शर्त रखना
similarTo set a condition
ऑफर देना
specialized formTo give an offer