विचलित في 30 ثانية
- विचलित: Mentally disturbed, anxious, or unsettled.
- 'विचलित' describes a state of inner unease or agitation.
- Used when peace of mind is shaken by worry or unexpected events.
- Often translated as disturbed, perturbed, anxious, or unsettled.
The Hindi word 'विचलित' (vichlit) is an adjective that describes a state of being unsettled, anxious, or mentally disturbed. It signifies a feeling of unease or agitation, where one's mind is not calm or focused. You might feel 'विचलित' when you are worried about something, have received bad news, or are facing a situation that makes you feel anxious or uneasy. It's a common word used to express internal turmoil or a lack of mental peace.
- Core Meaning
- Mentally or emotionally unsettled; disturbed.
- Common Situations
- When worried about exams, personal problems, or unexpected news.
- Emotional State
- Anxiety, nervousness, agitation, restlessness.
परीक्षा के नतीजों के बारे में सोचकर वह बहुत विचलित था। (Thinking about the exam results, he was very disturbed.)
This word is used when someone's peace of mind is disrupted. It's not just about being sad; it's about a feeling of being unable to concentrate or relax due to inner turmoil. Imagine a student who has not studied well for an important test; they would likely feel 'विचलित'. Similarly, if someone hears about an accident involving a loved one, they would feel 'विचलित' until they know the person is safe. The feeling can range from mild unease to significant anxiety. It implies that something has caused a deviation from a normal state of calm or focus.
अचानक आई खबर से वह विचलित हो गई। (She became perturbed by the sudden news.)
The child was विचलित by the loud noise. (बच्चा तेज शोर से विचलित था।)
When someone is 'विचलित', they might appear restless, unable to sit still, or might have difficulty concentrating on tasks. Their usual composure is disturbed. It’s a state that often requires reassurance or time to overcome. For instance, a parent might feel 'विचलित' if their child is late coming home from school. This feeling signifies a disruption of their normal emotional equilibrium.
The sudden change in plans made everyone feel विचलित. (योजनाओं में अचानक बदलाव से सभी विचलित महसूस कर रहे थे।)
In essence, 'विचलित' captures the feeling of being thrown off balance, mentally or emotionally. It's a relatable human experience that signifies a temporary loss of inner peace due to external or internal stressors. The word is versatile and can be applied in various personal and social contexts where someone's equilibrium is disturbed.
Using 'विचलित' (vichlit) effectively in sentences involves understanding its role as an adjective that modifies a noun or pronoun, describing their state of being disturbed or anxious. It often appears after the noun it describes, typically linked by a form of the verb 'to be' (like है, था, थी, थे, हो). The context of the sentence will usually explain why the person or thing is 'विचलित'.
The news of the accident left her feeling deeply विचलित. (दुर्घटना की खबर से वह बहुत विचलित महसूस कर रही थी।)
You can use 'विचलित' to describe yourself, another person, or even a group of people. For example, if you are worried about an upcoming presentation, you could say, 'मैं कल की प्रस्तुति के बारे में विचलित हूँ।' (I am anxious about tomorrow's presentation.) The sentence structure is generally straightforward, making it easier to incorporate into your Hindi vocabulary.
- Basic Structure
- Subject + (Reason) + विचलित + Verb (to be).
- Common Verbs
- होना (hona - to be), महसूस करना (mehsoos karna - to feel).
The sudden loud noise made the baby विचलित. (अचानक हुए तेज शोर से बच्चा विचलित हो गया।)
Consider situations where a plan changes unexpectedly. This can make people feel 'विचलित'. For instance, 'अचानक यात्रा रद्द होने से हम सब विचलित हो गए।' (We all became disturbed due to the sudden cancellation of the trip.) Here, 'हो गए' (ho gaye) is used, indicating a change of state.
He appeared विचलित during the interview. (वह इंटरव्यू के दौरान विचलित दिख रहा था।)
You can also use it to describe a character in a story or a person in a news report. For example, 'The politician seemed विचलित by the tough questions. (कठिन सवालों से विचलित राजनेता।)' In this case, 'विचलित' acts as a descriptive adjective directly following the noun it modifies, though often it's used with a linking verb.
Don't get विचलित by small problems. (छोटी-छोटी बातों से विचलित मत हो।)
When speaking, remember that 'विचलित' is a feeling. It's often used in contexts where someone is experiencing stress, worry, or a loss of composure. By practicing these sentence structures, you'll find it easier to express feelings of being unsettled or anxious in Hindi.
You'll encounter 'विचलित' (vichlit) in a variety of everyday Hindi conversations, media, and literature. It's a word that reflects common human emotions and experiences, making it frequently used in relatable contexts. Listen for it when people discuss their feelings, particularly when they are experiencing stress, anxiety, or are reacting to unexpected events.
News reports often use 'विचलित' to describe public reactions to significant events. (महत्वपूर्ण घटनाओं पर जनता की प्रतिक्रियाओं का वर्णन करने के लिए समाचार रिपोर्ट अक्सर 'विचलित' का उपयोग करती हैं।)
In family discussions, parents might use it when talking about their children's well-being or their own worries. For example, 'हमारे बच्चे की सेहत को लेकर हम बहुत विचलित थे।' (We were very worried about our child's health.) This shows how it's used in personal, emotional contexts.
- Media Usage
- News channels, newspapers, and online articles discussing social issues, accidents, or political events.
- Everyday Conversations
- Friends discussing worries, family members expressing concern, or people reacting to unexpected news.
- Literature and Films
- Character dialogues and narratives describing emotional states.
In Hindi movies, a character might be shown as विचलित before a major turning point. (किसी बड़े मोड़ से पहले एक पात्र को विचलित दिखाया जा सकता है।)
You'll also hear it in professional settings, perhaps in a doctor-patient conversation where the patient describes their mental state, or in a counseling session. For instance, 'डॉक्टर ने पूछा कि क्या वह किसी बात से विचलित है।' (The doctor asked if he was disturbed by anything.)
The phrase 'मन विचलित होना' (man vichlit hona - mind becoming disturbed) is quite common. (मन विचलित होना काफी आम है।)
In educational contexts, teachers might use it to describe students who are struggling or anxious about their studies. 'परीक्षा के दबाव के कारण कुछ छात्र विचलित दिख रहे थे।' (Due to exam pressure, some students were appearing agitated.) This shows its application in academic environments.
Learners of Hindi might make a few common mistakes when using 'विचलित' (vichlit). Understanding these pitfalls can help you use the word more accurately and naturally.
- Confusing with Similar Words
- Sometimes, learners might confuse 'विचलित' with words that express simple sadness or anger. 'विचलित' specifically refers to a state of mental unease or perturbation, not just a basic emotion. For example, saying someone is 'विचलित' when they are simply angry would be inaccurate.
- Incorrect Verb Usage
- Using 'विचलित' directly without a linking verb or an appropriate verb like 'होना' (to be) or 'महसूस करना' (to feel) can sound unnatural. For instance, simply saying 'वह विचलित' might be grammatically incomplete in many contexts. It's better to say 'वह विचलित है' or 'वह विचलित महसूस कर रहा है'.
- Overuse or Misapplication
- Using 'विचलित' for very minor disturbances can dilute its meaning. For instance, if you drop a pen, you wouldn't typically say you are 'विचलित'. It's meant for more significant disruptions to one's peace of mind.
- Gender and Number Agreement
- As an adjective, 'विचलित' doesn't change form based on gender or number in standard Hindi usage when used predicatively (after the verb). However, if used attributively (before the noun, which is less common for this word), agreement might be considered, but it's rare. The main point is that it usually stays 'विचलित'.
Mistake: 'वह विचलित है।' (Correct for 'He is disturbed.') This is generally fine, but ensure the context fits.
A common error is to use it when a stronger emotion like fear (डर - dar) or sadness (दुख - dukh) is more appropriate. 'विचलित' implies a loss of mental composure, a state of being unsettled, which might stem from fear or sadness, but it's not the emotion itself.
Mistake: Using 'विचलित' for 'I am angry.' Correct would be 'मैं गुस्सा हूँ।' (Main gussa hoon.)
Another subtle point is the degree of disturbance. 'विचलित' suggests a noticeable impact on one's mental state. If the impact is very slight, another word might be more suitable. However, for learners, focusing on the core meaning of being mentally unsettled is key to avoiding major errors.
Understanding synonyms and alternatives for 'विचलित' (vichlit) will enrich your Hindi vocabulary and allow you to express nuances more precisely. While 'विचलित' generally means disturbed or perturbed, other words capture slightly different shades of this feeling.
- अशांत (ashant)
- Meaning: Restless, uneasy, not calm. This is very close to 'विचलित' and often interchangeable. It emphasizes a lack of peace or tranquility.
- बेचैन (bechain)
- Meaning: Restless, anxious, uneasy. 'बेचैन' often implies a physical manifestation of unease, like fidgeting or an inability to sit still. It's a very common alternative.
- घबराया हुआ (ghabraya hua)
- Meaning: Panicked, nervous, scared. This is a stronger term than 'विचलित' and implies a more acute state of fear or nervousness.
- चिंतित (chintit)
- Meaning: Worried, concerned. 'चिंतित' focuses specifically on the mental state of worrying about something. While worry can lead to being 'विचलित', 'चिंतित' is more about the thought process of concern.
Comparison: 'वह विचलित है।' (He is disturbed.) vs 'वह बेचैन है।' (He is restless/anxious.) The former is a broader mental state, the latter often implies a physical restlessness.
When choosing a word, consider the intensity and the specific aspect of the feeling you want to convey. If the disturbance is due to a lack of peace, 'अशांत' works well. If there's a feeling of anxiousness and inability to settle, 'बेचैन' is a good fit. If the feeling is more about fear, 'घबराया हुआ' is better. If it's purely about worrying about a future event, 'चिंतित' is most precise.
- Less Common but Related
- The word 'अस्थिर' (asthir) means unstable or unsteady, which can sometimes apply to a mental state but is more often used for physical instability.
Example: 'The news made him विचलित.' (खबर से वह विचलित हो गया।) Alternative: 'खबर से वह अशांत हो गया।' (He became uneasy.)
In formal contexts, 'विचलित' is a good general-purpose word for being mentally disturbed. For more casual or specific situations, 'बेचैन' or 'अशांत' might be preferred. Understanding the subtle differences will help you sound more like a native speaker.
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The root 'चल' (chal) is also found in words like 'चलना' (chalna - to walk) and 'चलचित्र' (chalchitra - moving picture, cinema). The prefix 'वि' (vi) is common in Sanskrit and Hindi, often implying a departure from the usual or a strong action.
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing the 'ch' sound as 'sh'.
- Incorrect stress placement, e.g., on the first or third syllable.
- Over-aspirating the final 't'.
مستوى الصعوبة
CEFR A2 level. The word is relatively common and its meaning is usually clear from context. Understanding its nuances might require practice.
A2 level. Learners can use it in simple sentences, but mastering its usage in complex structures and avoiding confusion with similar words takes time.
A2 level. Pronunciation is straightforward, and it can be used in basic conversational contexts to describe feelings of unease.
A2 level. The word is frequently used in media and conversations, making it recognizable once learned.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Using 'होना' (hona - to be/become) with adjectives to describe a state change.
खबर सुनकर वह विचलित हो गया। (He became disturbed after hearing the news.)
Using 'महसूस करना' (mehsoos karna - to feel) to describe an emotional state.
मैं आज थोड़ा विचलित महसूस कर रहा हूँ। (I am feeling a bit unsettled today.)
Using 'करना' (karna - to do) to indicate causing disturbance.
शोर ने मेरा ध्यान विचलित कर दिया। (The noise distracted my attention.)
Imperative mood for commands or advice.
विचलित मत हो। (Do not get disturbed.)
Using conjunctions like 'लेकिन' (lekin - but) or 'और' (aur - and) to connect clauses related to emotional states.
वह विचलित था, लेकिन उसने हार नहीं मानी। (He was disturbed, but he did not give up.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
परीक्षा के बारे में सोचकर वह विचलित था। (Thinking about the exam, he was disturbed.)
अचानक आई खबर से वह विचलित हो गई। (She became perturbed by the sudden news.)
शोर के कारण बच्चा विचलित हो रहा था। (The child was getting agitated due to the noise.)
अपनी चाबी खोने के बाद वह विचलित लग रहा था। (After losing his keys, he looked unsettled.)
यात्रा की अनिश्चितता से वे विचलित थे। (They were disturbed by the uncertainty of the trip.)
छोटी सी बात पर वह आसानी से विचलित हो जाता है। (He easily gets perturbed over small matters.)
उसकी विचलित आँखों में चिंता साफ दिख रही थी। (Worry was clearly visible in her disturbed eyes.)
हमें अपने लक्ष्य से विचलित नहीं होना चाहिए। (We should not get distracted from our goal.)
अप्रत्याशित बदलावों के कारण वह थोड़ा विचलित महसूस कर रहा था, लेकिन उसने खुद को संभाला। (Due to the unexpected changes, he was feeling a bit perturbed, but he composed himself.)
परीक्षा के नतीजों की चिंता ने उसे रात भर विचलित रखा। (The worry about exam results kept him restless all night.)
उसकी विचलित प्रतिक्रिया को देखकर लगता था कि उसे कुछ गहरी चिंता है। (Seeing his agitated reaction, it seemed he had some deep concern.)
एक अनुभवी नेता को छोटी-मोटी बातों से विचलित नहीं होना चाहिए। (An experienced leader should not get disturbed by minor issues.)
हमारा ध्यान विचलित करने के लिए कई प्रयास किए गए। (Many attempts were made to distract our attention.)
उसकी विचलित मनःस्थिति को देखते हुए, उसे कुछ आराम की जरूरत थी। (Given his unsettled state of mind, he needed some rest.)
बार-बार होने वाली असफलताएं उसे विचलित कर रही थीं। (Repeated failures were making him feel perturbed.)
जैसे ही उसने उसे विचलित देखा, वह तुरंत मदद के लिए आगे बढ़ा। (As soon as he saw her disturbed, he immediately came forward to help.)
आर्थिक मंदी की खबरों ने शेयर बाजार को काफी विचलित कर दिया है। (News of the economic recession has significantly perturbed the stock market.)
उसकी विचलित अवस्था को देखकर, डॉक्टर ने उसे शांत रहने की सलाह दी। (Seeing his agitated state, the doctor advised him to remain calm.)
राजनीतिक अस्थिरता ने आम जनता को विचलित कर दिया है। (Political instability has disturbed the general public.)
किसी भी कीमत पर अपने मूल सिद्धांतों से विचलित न हों। (Do not get deviated from your core principles at any cost.)
प्रतियोगिता के अंतिम क्षणों में, खिलाड़ी का ध्यान विचलित हो गया। (In the final moments of the competition, the player's focus was distracted.)
यह एक ऐसा मुद्दा है जो मेरे मन को लगातार विचलित करता रहता है। (This is an issue that constantly disturbs my mind.)
समस्या की जटिलता ने उसे विचलित कर दिया था, लेकिन उसने हार नहीं मानी। (The complexity of the problem had perturbed him, but he did not give up.)
लगातार नकारात्मक समाचारों का सेवन व्यक्ति को विचलित कर सकता है। (Constant consumption of negative news can disturb a person.)
समाज में बढ़ती असमानता की स्थिति ने कई विचारकों को विचलित किया है। (The situation of increasing inequality in society has disturbed many thinkers.)
उनकी विचलित करने वाली कलाकृतियाँ मानवीय पीड़ा को दर्शाती हैं। (His disturbing artworks depict human suffering.)
व्यक्तिगत त्रासदी ने उसके जीवन की शांति को स्थायी रूप से विचलित कर दिया। (The personal tragedy permanently disrupted the peace of his life.)
हमें क्षणिक प्रलोभनों से विचलित हुए बिना अपने दीर्घकालिक लक्ष्यों पर ध्यान केंद्रित करना चाहिए। (We must focus on our long-term goals without being distracted by momentary temptations.)
यह एक ऐसा दुविधाजनक प्रश्न है जो अक्सर लोगों के मन को विचलित करता है। (This is a dilemma that often troubles people's minds.)
अचानक आई विपदा ने उसके शांत जीवन में हलचल मचा दी और उसे विचलित कर दिया। (The sudden calamity stirred up his peaceful life and perturbed him.)
वैज्ञानिक समुदाय में नई खोजों को लेकर विचलित करने वाली बहसें चल रही हैं। (There are disturbing debates in the scientific community regarding new discoveries.)
उसकी विचलित करने वाली भविष्यवाणियों ने दर्शकों को चिंतित कर दिया। (His disturbing predictions worried the audience.)
साहित्यिक कृति में, लेखक ने मानवीय चेतना की विचलित करने वाली गहराइयों का अन्वेषण किया। (In the literary work, the author explored the disquieting depths of human consciousness.)
वैश्विक जलवायु परिवर्तन के दीर्घकालिक प्रभाव ने वैज्ञानिक समुदाय में एक विचलित करने वाली चिंता पैदा कर दी है। (The long-term effects of global climate change have created a profoundly disturbing concern within the scientific community.)
युद्ध की भयावहता ने न केवल सैनिकों बल्कि आम नागरिकों की आत्मा को भी विचलित कर दिया। (The horrors of war disturbed not only the soldiers but also the souls of ordinary citizens.)
कलाकार ने अपनी विचलित करने वाली रचनाओं के माध्यम से सामाजिक अन्याय के प्रति अपनी गहरी निराशा व्यक्त की। (The artist expressed his deep disillusionment with social injustice through his disturbing creations.)
दर्शनशास्त्र में, अस्तित्वगत संकट अक्सर व्यक्ति को विचलित करने वाली गहन पूछताछ की ओर ले जाता है। (In philosophy, existential crises often lead a person to disquieting deep inquiries.)
इतिहास के विचलित करने वाले अध्यायों का अध्ययन हमें भविष्य के लिए सतर्क करता है। (Studying the disturbing chapters of history alerts us for the future.)
समाजशास्त्रीय विश्लेषण ने सामाजिक व्यवस्था में मौजूद विचलित करने वाली विसंगतियों पर प्रकाश डाला। (Sociological analysis highlighted the disturbing anomalies present in the social order.)
मीडिया में सनसनीखेज रिपोर्टिंग अक्सर जनता की भावनाओं को विचलित करने के लिए की जाती है। (Sensational reporting in the media is often done to agitate public emotions.)
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— My mind became disturbed or unsettled.
अचानक शोर सुनकर मेरा मन विचलित हो गया। (Hearing the sudden noise, my mind became disturbed.)
— Don't distract my attention.
मैं पढ़ रहा हूँ, कृपया मेरा ध्यान विचलित मत करो। (I am reading, please do not distract my attention.)
— To feel disturbed or unsettled.
आज मैं थोड़ा विचलित महसूस कर रहा हूँ। (Today I am feeling a bit unsettled.)
— Don't get disturbed by this.
यह एक छोटी सी समस्या है, इससे विचलित न हों। (This is a small problem, do not get disturbed by it.)
— To be diverted or distracted from a topic or point.
हमें मुख्य बात से विचलित नहीं होना चाहिए। (We should not get diverted from the main point.)
— To deviate from one's path or goal.
सफलता की राह पर अपने रास्ते से विचलित न हों। (Do not get deviated from your path on the road to success.)
— Something disturbing or unsettling.
मैंने एक कुछ विचलित करने वाला सपना देखा। (I had a somewhat disturbing dream.)
— Calm and disturbed (often used in contrast).
बाहर से शांत दिख रहा था, पर अंदर से विचलित था। (He looked calm from the outside, but was disturbed inside.)
— To get easily disturbed or distracted.
वह बच्चा आसानी से विचलित हो जाता है। (That child gets easily distracted.)
— Don't disturb yourself.
इतनी छोटी बात के लिए खुद को विचलित न करें। (Don't disturb yourself for such a small matter.)
يُخلط عادةً مع
'चिंता' specifically means worry or anxiety about a future event or problem. 'विचलित' is a broader term for being disturbed or unsettled, which can be caused by worry but also by shock, bad news, or other unsettling factors.
'गुस्सा' means anger. While anger can cause disturbance, 'विचलित' refers to the state of being unsettled or perturbed, not the emotion of anger itself.
'दुख' means sadness or sorrow. Sadness can lead to being 'विचलित', but 'विचलित' describes the state of unease and loss of composure, which is different from just feeling sad.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— Literally 'mind wandering away'. This is similar to getting distracted or one's mind becoming unsettled.
जब मैं पढ़ रहा था, मेरा मन भटक गया। (When I was studying, my mind wandered away / got distracted.)
Informal— Literally 'heart being shaken'. This implies being deeply affected or disturbed emotionally, often by bad news or a shocking event.
उसकी मौत की खबर सुनकर मेरा दिल हिल गया। (Hearing the news of his death, my heart was shaken / I was deeply disturbed.)
Informal— Literally 'head spinning'. This can mean feeling dizzy or confused, often due to being overwhelmed or mentally disturbed.
इतनी सारी जानकारी सुनकर मेरा सिर चकराने लगा। (Hearing so much information made my head spin / I felt confused and disturbed.)
Informal— Literally 'to become water-water'. This idiom is usually used for feeling ashamed or embarrassed, but in some contexts, it can imply being completely unsettled or flustered.
जब उससे सच पूछा गया, तो वह पानी-पानी हो गया। (When he was asked the truth, he became flustered / completely unsettled.)
Informal— Literally 'peace not coming'. This means being restless or unable to find peace, often due to worry or disturbance.
जब तक उसे खबर नहीं मिली, उसे चैन नहीं आया। (Until he got the news, he could not find peace / was restless.)
Neutral— To fall into thought; to become pensive or worried.
इस समस्या को हल करने के लिए वह सोच में पड़ गया। (He fell into thought / became worried about solving this problem.)
Neutral— To have a restless or anxious mind.
आज मेरा मन बेचैन हो रहा है। (My mind is feeling restless today.)
Neutral— Literally 'the dam of patience breaking'. This implies losing patience or composure due to extreme stress or disturbance.
लगातार अपमान सहने के बाद उसका सब्र का बांध टूट गया। (After enduring constant insults, his dam of patience broke.)
Neutral— To feel scared or anxious; heart pounding with fear.
अचानक अंधेरे में उसे दिल घबरा गया। (Suddenly in the dark, his heart pounded / he felt scared.)
Informal— Literally 'world seeming upside down'. This implies a state of extreme confusion or disturbance where everything feels wrong.
यह खबर सुनकर मेरी दुनिया उलट-पुलट लगने लगी। (Hearing this news, my world seemed upside down / I felt completely disturbed.)
Informalسهل الخلط
Both 'विचलित' and 'अशांत' describe a lack of peace or calmness.
'विचलित' implies being disturbed or perturbed, often due to a specific cause like bad news or worry. 'अशांत' focuses more on a general state of restlessness or uneasiness, a lack of inner peace, without necessarily implying a strong external trigger. 'विचलित' suggests a disruption, while 'अशांत' suggests a continuous state of not being calm.
The sudden news made him <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark>. (खबर से वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> हो गया।) vs. His mind was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अशांत</mark> due to his worries. (उसका मन चिंताओं से <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अशांत</mark> था।)
Both words convey a sense of unease and restlessness.
'बेचैन' often implies a physical manifestation of restlessness or anxiety, like fidgeting or an inability to sit still. 'विचलित' is a broader term for mental or emotional disturbance, which might or might not include physical restlessness. You can be 'विचलित' without being visibly 'बेचैन', and vice versa.
He was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>बेचैन</mark> waiting for the results. (वह नतीजों का इंतजार करते हुए <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>बेचैन</mark> था।) vs. The uncertainty made her <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark>. (अनिश्चितता ने उसे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> कर दिया।)
Worry ('चिंतित') is a common cause of being disturbed ('विचलित').
'चिंतित' specifically refers to the mental state of worrying about something, often a future event or a potential problem. 'विचलित' is a broader state of being mentally unsettled or perturbed, which can be caused by worry, but also by shock, fear, or other distressing experiences. You can be 'चिंतित' without necessarily feeling completely 'विचलित', and you can be 'विचलित' by something other than worry.
She was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>चिंतित</mark> about her exams. (वह अपनी परीक्षाओं को लेकर <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>चिंतित</mark> थी।) vs. The unexpected failure made her <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark>. (अप्रत्याशित असफलता ने उसे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> कर दिया।)
Both words describe a state of being troubled or bothered.
'परेशान' is a more general term for being troubled, bothered, or annoyed. It can range from minor irritations to significant distress. 'विचलित' specifically implies a disturbance of mental peace or composure, often due to a more serious cause or a deeper level of unease. 'विचलित' suggests a loss of equilibrium, while 'परेशान' can simply mean being bothered.
The constant noise was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>परेशान</mark>ing. (लगातार शोर <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>परेशान</mark> कर रहा था।) vs. The news of the accident left him <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark>. (दुर्घटना की खबर ने उसे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> कर दिया।)
Both describe a state of distress and agitation.
'घबराया हुआ' specifically implies panic, nervousness, or acute fear. It's a stronger reaction, often associated with immediate danger or shock. 'विचलित' is a more general term for being disturbed or unsettled, which might stem from worry, anxiety, or unease, but not necessarily outright panic.
He looked <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>घबराया हुआ</mark> after seeing the ghost. (भूत को देखकर वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>घबराया हुआ</mark> दिख रहा था।) vs. He was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> by the constant criticism. (लगातार आलोचना से वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> था।)
أنماط الجُمل
Subject + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + Verb (e.g., है, था)
वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> है। (He is <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark>.)
Reason + से + Subject + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + Verb (e.g., हो गया)
खबर से वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> हो गया। (He became <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark> by the news.)
Subject + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + Adjective/Adverb + Verb (e.g., महसूस करना)
मैं थोड़ा <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> महसूस कर रहा हूँ। (I am feeling a bit <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>unsettled</mark>.)
Imperative + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + Verb
<mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> मत हो। (Do not get <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark>.)
Subject + (Object) + को + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + Verb (e.g., करना)
शोर ने मेरा ध्यान <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित कर दिया</mark>। (The noise <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>distracted</mark> my attention.)
Noun + <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> + State/Verb
उसकी <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> अवस्था चिंताजनक थी। (His <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark> state was worrying.)
Complex sentence with cause and effect regarding being 'विचलित'.
अप्रत्याशित घटनाओं के कारण, वह कुछ समय के लिए <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> रहा। (Due to unexpected events, he remained <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>perturbed</mark> for some time.)
Using 'विचलित' to describe abstract concepts or societal issues.
समाज में बढ़ती अशांति ने कई लोगों को <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> किया है। (Increasing unrest in society has <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark> many people.)
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الأفعال
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Common
-
Using 'विचलित' for simple sadness.
→
The news made her sad.
If someone is just sad, use 'दुखी' (dukhi). 'विचलित' implies a deeper state of unease, perturbation, or loss of composure, not just basic sadness. Example: 'वह दुखी थी।' (She was sad.) vs. 'वह खबर सुनकर विचलित हो गई।' (She became disturbed hearing the news.)
-
Confusing 'विचलित' with 'गुस्सा' (anger).
→
He was angry about the situation.
Anger ('गुस्सा') is a specific emotion. 'विचलित' describes the state of being mentally unsettled, which can be caused by anger, but is not anger itself. Example: 'वह गुस्से में था।' (He was angry.) vs. 'वह स्थिति से विचलित था।' (He was disturbed by the situation.)
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Using 'विचलित' without a linking verb or appropriate verb.
→
He is disturbed.
In many contexts, 'विचलित' needs a verb like 'है' (hai - is), 'था' (tha - was), 'होना' (hona - to be/become), or 'महसूस करना' (mehsoos karna - to feel). Simply saying 'वह विचलित' is often incomplete. Example: 'वह विचलित है।' (He is disturbed.)
-
Using 'विचलित' for very minor annoyances.
→
The loud noise was annoying.
'विचलित' implies a significant disturbance to one's mental peace. For minor annoyances, words like 'परेशान' (pareshan - bothered) or 'तंग' (tang - annoyed) are more appropriate. Example: 'शोर तंग कर रहा था।' (The noise was annoying.)
-
Incorrectly assuming 'विचलित' changes form for gender/number.
→
She was disturbed. He was disturbed.
As an adjective used predicatively (after the verb), 'विचलित' generally does not change form for gender or number in standard Hindi. Example: 'वह (पुल्लिंग) विचलित है।' (He is disturbed.) and 'वह (स्त्रीलिंग) विचलित है।' (She is disturbed.)
نصائح
Stress the Second Syllable
Remember to stress the second syllable: वि'च'लित (vi-'CH'-lit). This helps differentiate it from other words and makes it sound natural.
Provide Context
When using 'विचलित', try to briefly mention the cause or situation that led to this feeling. This makes your communication clearer and more impactful.
Learn Synonyms
Familiarize yourself with synonyms like 'अशांत', 'बेचैन', and 'चिंतित'. Understanding their nuances will allow you to express yourself more precisely in different situations.
Common Verb Pairings
Practice using 'विचलित' with common verbs like 'होना' (to become), 'करना' (to cause), and 'महसूस करना' (to feel). This will help you form correct sentences naturally.
Visual Association
Imagine a calm lake being disturbed by ripples. The disturbance is 'विचलित'. Associating the word with a visual image can aid recall.
Use in Sentences
Actively try to incorporate 'विचलित' into your Hindi sentences. Write a few sentences daily describing situations where someone might feel this way.
Listen Actively
Pay attention to how native speakers use 'विचलित' in conversations, news, or dramas. Note the context and the surrounding words.
Understand Cultural Value
Recognize that maintaining mental peace ('मन की शांति') is valued in Indian culture. Being 'विचलित' is a common human experience that people often seek to overcome.
Avoid Confusion
Be careful not to confuse 'विचलित' with simple sadness or anger. It specifically refers to a state of mental unease or perturbation.
Explore Idioms
Learn related idioms like 'मन का भटक जाना' (mind wandering) to add richness and expressiveness to your Hindi vocabulary when talking about disturbance.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine a 'vicious' (sounds like 'vich') person trying to 'tilt' (sounds like 'lit') your mind, making you feel disturbed. The 'vicious tilt' makes you 'विचलित'.
ربط بصري
Picture a calm, still pond (representing peace) suddenly having ripples and waves disturbing its surface. The disturbance is 'विचलित'. Or, imagine a person trying to balance on a wobbly surface, looking disturbed.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to describe three different situations where someone might feel 'विचलित' using the word at least once in each description.
أصل الكلمة
The word 'विचलित' comes from Sanskrit. It is derived from the root 'चल' (chal), meaning 'to move' or 'to shake'. The prefix 'वि' (vi) often indicates separation, difference, or intensity. Thus, 'विचलित' literally means 'moved away from', 'shaken', or 'agitated'.
المعنى الأصلي: Moved away from the normal state; shaken or agitated.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Hindi)السياق الثقافي
The word 'विचलित' describes a personal emotional state. While it's a common term, it's important to be sensitive when discussing someone's feelings of being disturbed or anxious. Offering support and understanding is crucial.
In English, similar concepts are conveyed by words like 'disturbed', 'perturbed', 'anxious', 'unsettled', 'agitated', 'worried', or 'distraught', depending on the intensity.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Discussing personal worries or anxieties.
- मैं बहुत <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> महसूस कर रहा हूँ।
- इस बात को लेकर मेरा मन <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> है।
- मुझे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> नहीं होना चाहिए।
Reacting to unexpected or bad news.
- यह खबर सुनकर मैं <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> हो गया।
- उसकी <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> प्रतिक्रिया ने सबको चौंका दिया।
- अचानक आई खबर ने सबको <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> कर दिया।
Describing a state of unease or lack of focus.
- शोर के कारण मेरा ध्यान <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> हो रहा था।
- वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> लग रहा था, जैसे कुछ परेशान कर रहा हो।
- परीक्षा के समय मैं अक्सर <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> हो जाता हूँ।
Giving advice or encouragement.
- <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> मत हो, सब ठीक हो जाएगा।
- छोटी बातों से <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> न हों।
- अपने लक्ष्य से <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> न हों।
Describing a general state of being unsettled.
- आज मेरा मन ठीक नहीं है, थोड़ा <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> है।
- उसकी <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> अवस्था चिंताजनक थी।
- यह एक <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> करने वाली स्थिति है।
بدايات محادثة
"आजकल आप किस बात को लेकर सबसे ज्यादा विचलित महसूस कर रहे हैं?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी ऐसी खबर के बारे में सुना है जिसने आपको बहुत विचलित किया हो?"
"जब आप विचलित महसूस करते हैं, तो आप उसे ठीक करने के लिए क्या करते हैं?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि आधुनिक जीवन हमें अधिक विचलित बनाता है?"
"उन क्षणों के बारे में बताएं जब आपका ध्यान विचलित हुआ हो, और आपने उसे कैसे संभाला?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
आज मैं किन बातों को लेकर <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> महसूस कर रहा हूँ? उन कारणों को लिखें।
क्या कोई ऐसी घटना हुई है जिसने मुझे हाल ही में <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> किया हो? उस अनुभव का वर्णन करें।
मैं <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> होने पर खुद को शांत करने के लिए कौन से तरीके अपना सकता हूँ?
क्या मेरी <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> होने की प्रवृत्ति मेरे रिश्तों या काम को प्रभावित करती है? कैसे?
भविष्य में मैं ऐसी परिस्थितियों से कैसे निपट सकता हूँ जो मुझे <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> कर सकती हैं?
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةGenerally, 'विचलित' describes a negative emotional or mental state of being disturbed or unsettled. It indicates a lack of peace or composure. While the feeling itself is negative, the situations that cause it can be neutral or even positive if they lead to growth or learning, but the state of being 'विचलित' is typically perceived as undesirable.
Primarily, 'विचलित' refers to mental or emotional disturbance. However, in some contexts, extreme mental disturbance can manifest physically (e.g., restlessness). But words like 'अस्थिर' (unstable) or 'कंपकंपाना' (to tremble) are used for physical states. For mental disturbance affecting physical actions, 'विचलित' is still the core word.
'विचलित' means disturbed, anxious, or unsettled. It's about a loss of mental peace. 'भ्रमित' means confused or bewildered, indicating a lack of clarity or understanding. You might feel 'विचलित' because of confusion, but they are distinct states. For example, you might be 'विचलित' by bad news, but 'भ्रमित' by complex instructions.
'विचलित' is often used with 'होना' (hona - to become/be) and 'करना' (karna - to do/cause). For example, 'वह विचलित हो गया' (He became disturbed) and 'शोर ने उसे विचलित कर दिया' (The noise disturbed him). It can also be used with 'महसूस करना' (mehsoos karna - to feel), like 'मैं विचलित महसूस कर रहा हूँ' (I am feeling disturbed).
While 'विचलित' is primarily used for humans to describe their emotional or mental state, it can metaphorically be used for animals if they show signs of distress or agitation due to external factors. For inanimate objects, it's not typically used unless in a highly poetic or anthropomorphic context. For example, one might say a 'विचलित मन' (disturbed mind) but not a 'विचलित कुर्सी' (disturbed chair).
The best way is to create sentences describing situations where you or someone else might feel disturbed or anxious. Also, try to identify its usage in Hindi movies, songs, or news reports. Role-playing conversations where one person is feeling 'विचलित' can also be very helpful.
Yes, 'विचलित' can imply being easily distracted, especially when it relates to attention. For instance, 'उसका ध्यान विचलित हो गया' means his attention got distracted. In this sense, it overlaps with words like 'ध्यान भटकना' (dhyan bhatakna - attention wandering).
Yes, idioms like 'मन का भटक जाना' (mind wandering away), 'दिल का हिल जाना' (heart being shaken), or 'चैन न आना' (not finding peace) convey similar feelings of disturbance or restlessness. These often add a more expressive layer to the meaning.
'विचलित' is about being mentally perturbed, often by a specific cause. 'अशांत' is a general lack of inner peace or restlessness. 'बेचैन' often implies physical restlessness due to anxiety. While related, they have subtle differences in focus and intensity.
The opposite of 'विचलित' (disturbed) is words like 'शांत' (shant - calm), 'स्थिर' (sthir - stable), 'एकाग्र' (ekagra - focused), or 'प्रसन्न' (prasann - happy), depending on the specific aspect of disturbance being contrasted.
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Summary
The word 'विचलित' (vichlit) is an adjective used to describe a state of being mentally or emotionally disturbed, anxious, or unsettled. It signifies a loss of peace of mind, often due to worry, shock, or unsettling circumstances. For example, 'परीक्षा के नतीजों को लेकर वह <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>विचलित</mark> था।' (He was <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>disturbed</mark> about the exam results.)
- विचलित: Mentally disturbed, anxious, or unsettled.
- 'विचलित' describes a state of inner unease or agitation.
- Used when peace of mind is shaken by worry or unexpected events.
- Often translated as disturbed, perturbed, anxious, or unsettled.
Stress the Second Syllable
Remember to stress the second syllable: वि'च'लित (vi-'CH'-lit). This helps differentiate it from other words and makes it sound natural.
Provide Context
When using 'विचलित', try to briefly mention the cause or situation that led to this feeling. This makes your communication clearer and more impactful.
Learn Synonyms
Familiarize yourself with synonyms like 'अशांत', 'बेचैन', and 'चिंतित'. Understanding their nuances will allow you to express yourself more precisely in different situations.
Common Verb Pairings
Practice using 'विचलित' with common verbs like 'होना' (to become), 'करना' (to cause), and 'महसूस करना' (to feel). This will help you form correct sentences naturally.
مثال
उसकी बातें सुनकर मैं थोड़ा विचलित हो गया।
محتوى ذو صلة
عبارات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات emotions
आभार
B1الامتنان أو الشكر. 'أعبر عن امتناني لك' هي 'Main aapka abhaar vyakt karta hoon'.
आभारी
A2ممتن، شاكر. تستخدم للتعبير عن الامتنان في السياقات الرسمية.
आभारी होना
A2التعبير عن الامتنان والتقدير لشخص ما بسبب معروف أو مساعدة قدمها لك. هو شعور عميق يتجاوز مجرد كلمة 'شكراً'.
आभार सहित
B1مع الامتنان؛ عبارة رسمية تستخدم للتعبير عن الشكر العميق في اللغة الهندية.
आभारपूर्वक
B2كلمة تعبر عن الامتنان والتقدير العميق عند القيام بفعل ما. تستخدم لوصف التصرفات التي تنبع من قلب شاكر وممتن.
आभास होना
B1أن يكون لديه شعور أو حدس؛ أن يدرك شيئاً بشكل غامض. مثال: 'شعرت بالخطر.'
आग्रह
B1كلمة تعبر عن الإلحاح في الطلب أو التمسك برأي معين بطريقة مهذبة ولكنها حازمة. تعني أن الشخص لا يكتفي بطلب واحد، بل يكرره لضمان الاستجابة.
आघात
B1صدمة، ضربة. 'كانت وفاته صدمة (aaghat) كبيرة.' / 'ضربة (aaghat) للاقتصاد.'
आघात लगना
B1تعبير يُستخدم لوصف حالة من الصدمة النفسية العميقة أو التأثر الشديد نتيجة حدث غير متوقع أو مؤلم. يشير إلى شعور الشخص بالذهول وعدم القدرة على استيعاب ما حدث.
आघात पहुँचना
B1أن يصاب بصدمة عميقة أو صدمة نفسية بسبب حدث خطير.
