A2 Collocation محايد

일을 마치다

ireul machida

Finish work

المعنى

To complete one's job or tasks.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The 'Hoe-sik' (company dinner) usually happens right after everyone '일을 마치다'. It's often considered an extension of work. Leaving exactly when you '일을 마치다' (at 6 PM sharp) is called 'Kal-toe' (knife-like leaving). It was once frowned upon but is now becoming a trend among Gen Z. In traditional Korean farming, finishing work was celebrated with 'Makgeolli' (rice wine) and 'Saecham' (snacks). In international Korean companies, '일을 마치다' is the standard phrase used in Slack or KakaoTalk to signal availability.

💡

Use with '-고'

The most natural way to use this is '일을 마치고...' followed by your next activity.

⚠️

Don't forget the particle

While '일 마쳤어' is okay in slang, '일을 마쳤어요' is much better for learners to practice grammar.

المعنى

To complete one's job or tasks.

💡

Use with '-고'

The most natural way to use this is '일을 마치고...' followed by your next activity.

⚠️

Don't forget the particle

While '일 마쳤어' is okay in slang, '일을 마쳤어요' is much better for learners to practice grammar.

🎯

Professional Nuance

In an interview, use '과업을 마쳤습니다' to sound even more impressive than '일을 마쳤습니다'.

💬

Polite Departure

Even if you finished your work, it's polite to ask others if they need help before leaving.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct object marker.

저는 6시에 일___ 마쳐요.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

'일' ends in a consonant, so '을' is the correct object marker.

Which sentence is the most natural for 'I finished work early today'?

오늘 ...

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 일을 일찍 마쳤어요.

The past tense '마쳤어요' is needed for something already completed.

Complete the dialogue.

가: 언제 일을 마쳐요? 나: __________________.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 6시에 마칠 거예요

The question asks 'When do you finish?' (future/habitual), so 'will finish' is the best answer.

Match the phrase to the situation: '업무를 성공적으로 마쳤습니다.'

When would you say this?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: To a boss in a report

The use of '업무' (business task) and formal '습니다' makes it appropriate for a professional report.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

마치다 vs 끝나다

일을 마치다
Active I finish work
일이 끝나다
Passive Work ends

When to say '마쳤어요'

💼

Office

  • Reports
  • Meetings
  • Emails
🏠

Home

  • Cleaning
  • Cooking
  • Laundry

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct object marker. Fill Blank A1

저는 6시에 일___ 마쳐요.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

'일' ends in a consonant, so '을' is the correct object marker.

Which sentence is the most natural for 'I finished work early today'? Choose A2

오늘 ...

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 일을 일찍 마쳤어요.

The past tense '마쳤어요' is needed for something already completed.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

가: 언제 일을 마쳐요? 나: __________________.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 6시에 마칠 거예요

The question asks 'When do you finish?' (future/habitual), so 'will finish' is the best answer.

Match the phrase to the situation: '업무를 성공적으로 마쳤습니다.' situation_matching B1

When would you say this?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: To a boss in a report

The use of '업무' (business task) and formal '습니다' makes it appropriate for a professional report.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

14 أسئلة

Yes, but '숙제를 마치다' or '공부를 마치다' is more common for students.

Yes, '마치다' sounds slightly more professional and complete.

No, that's a double passive error. Just say '일이 끝났어요' or '일을 마쳤어요'.

'마치다' is the whole act of finishing, while '마무리하다' is specifically the final wrap-up.

You can say '일을 마쳐 가요' or '거의 다 마쳤어요'.

Absolutely. Just use the informal form: '일 마쳤어'.

Not necessarily, but it implies the task is 100% complete.

No, for a movie, use '영화가 끝났어요'. '마치다' requires a human agent doing work.

'일을 시작하다' (to start work).

No, use '식사를 마치다' for formal meals, but never '일을 마치다' for food.

Yes, the phrase is standard across the peninsula.

Yes, '군 복무를 마치다' is the standard way to say you finished your service.

Because education is seen as a 'task' or 'work' (학업) that one completes.

No, that would sound very cold and business-like. Use '헤어지다' or '끝내다'.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

퇴근하다

similar

To leave work

🔄

끝내다

synonym

To finish

🔗

마무리하다

builds on

To wrap up

🔗

완수하다

specialized form

To fulfill a mission

🔗

손을 떼다

contrast

To wash one's hands of something

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