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B1 noun #4,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 12 دقيقة للقراءة

탐구

tamgu الأكثر شيوعاً #4,500

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح 탐구 في 30 ثانية

الشرح 탐구 in your Level:

At the A1 level, '탐구' (tamgu) is a very advanced word that you might not need to use yourself, but you might see it in school-related contexts. Think of it as a 'super-study.' While '공부' (gongbu) means general studying, like doing your math homework, '탐구' is when you act like a little scientist. Imagine you are looking at an ant with a magnifying glass. You are not just looking; you are trying to see where it goes and what it eats. That is '탐구.' In simple terms, it means 'looking very closely to learn something new.' You might see it on a poster in a Korean classroom. It's about being curious. Even though it's a big word, the idea is simple: ask 'Why?' and 'How?' and try to find the answer yourself. At this level, just remember that '탐구' is a special kind of studying that scientists and curious people do. If you see it in a book, think of a picture of a person looking through a microscope or a telescope. It is a very positive word that teachers like to use to encourage students to be interested in the world. You won't use it to say 'I'm looking for my bag,' but you might use it if you are talking about a science project in school. It is a noun, so you can say '탐구 해요' (I do inquiry) to sound like a very smart student. Just remember: 탐구 is for big secrets of nature and science, not for small things like finding your shoes.

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At the A2 level, you can start to understand '탐구' as a word used for specific subjects and activities. In Korea, students have '탐구 시간' (Inquiry time), which is usually for science or social studies. If you are describing what you do in a science class, you might say, '우리는 식물을 탐구해요' (We are inquiring into plants). This sounds much more professional than just saying 'We look at plants.' It implies you are observing them, measuring them, and learning their secrets. You might also encounter the word in the context of '탐구 생활' (Inquiry Life), which is a famous term for vacation homework. It represents a spirit of discovery. At this level, you should be able to distinguish '탐구' from '찾다' (to find/look for). While '찾다' is for finding a physical object or a simple fact, '탐구' is for finding out how something works. For example, if you are 'searching' for a word in a dictionary, that's '찾다.' But if you are 'investigating' why that word has multiple meanings, that's '탐구.' You will often see this word in museums or science centers in Korea. Signs might say '자연 탐구' (Nature Inquiry) or '우주 탐구' (Space Inquiry). It's a great word to use when you want to show that you are a serious learner who wants to go beyond just memorizing facts. Try to use it when talking about your hobbies if they involve deep learning, like '저는 역사를 탐구하는 것을 좋아해요' (I like inquiring into history).

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As a B1 learner, you should recognize '탐구' as a key academic and intellectual term. This is the level where you move from simple daily life vocabulary to more abstract concepts. '탐구' (Inquiry) is central to the Korean educational system, specifically referring to the 'Inquiry Area' (탐구 영역) of the CSAT. You should understand that this word implies a systematic and methodical approach. It's not just a random search; it's a planned investigation. When you use '탐구하다,' you are suggesting that you are following a process: asking a question, gathering evidence, and analyzing it. This is a common word in news reports about scientific discoveries or in documentaries. For example, '과학자들이 화성의 토양을 탐구하고 있습니다' (Scientists are inquiring into the soil of Mars). You should also notice how it combines with other nouns: '탐구력' (ability to inquire), '탐구심' (spirit of inquiry), and '탐구 과제' (inquiry task). At this level, you can use '탐구' to describe your own learning process or interests in a more sophisticated way. Instead of saying 'I study Korean culture,' you can say '한국 문화를 깊이 탐구하고 싶어요' (I want to deeply inquire into Korean culture). This shows a higher level of commitment and intellectual depth. You should also be aware of the difference between '탐구' and '연구.' While '연구' is often what professionals do in a lab to publish a paper, '탐구' is the broader act of seeking knowledge that anyone can do, though it still carries a formal and serious tone.

At the B2 level, you are expected to use '탐구' with precision in academic or professional discussions. You should understand its nuance as 'disciplined exploration.' In a business context, while '조사' is used for market surveys, '탐구' might be used for a deeper 'exploration' of consumer psychology or future trends. It suggests a more qualitative and fundamental approach than just looking at numbers. You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as '인간 존재의 본질을 탐구하는 것은 철학의 영원한 숙제입니다' (Inquiring into the essence of human existence is an eternal task of philosophy). At this level, you should also be comfortable with the word's Hanja roots (探 seek, 究 examine) to help you understand related words like '연구' (research), '탐색' (exploration), or '추구' (pursuit). You will encounter '탐구' in literature and high-level journalism, where it describes a character's internal journey or a society's search for truth. You should also be able to distinguish it from '수사' (criminal investigation) and '고찰' (academic consideration). '고찰' is often the final part of a '탐구' process where you reflect on the findings. In your writing, use '탐구' to elevate your register when discussing serious topics. For example, if you are writing an essay about environmental issues, you might write about the '필요한 과학적 탐구' (necessary scientific inquiry) to solve the problem. This level of vocabulary shows that you can handle abstract and formal Korean, which is essential for working or studying in a professional Korean environment.

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For C1 learners, '탐구' is a versatile tool for nuanced academic and philosophical discourse. You should understand its role in different fields, from the '실증적 탐구' (empirical inquiry) of the sciences to the '관념적 탐구' (ideological/conceptual inquiry) of the humanities. You should be able to discuss the '탐구 과정' (inquiry process) in detail, including hypothesis formation, data collection, and critical analysis. At this level, '탐구' is not just a word but a concept that defines a certain type of intellectual rigor. You might encounter it in sophisticated literary criticism, where an author's '탐구' of a specific theme is analyzed. For instance, '이 소설은 죽음의 의미를 실존적으로 탐구하고 있다' (This novel existentially inquires into the meaning of death). You should also be sensitive to the collocations and idiomatic uses, such as '진리 탐구의 길' (the path of seeking truth) or '학문적 탐구열' (academic passion for inquiry). At C1, you should be able to use '탐구' to differentiate between different types of intellectual effort. You might argue that a certain project needs more '탐구' (deep inquiry) rather than just '분석' (analysis), implying a need for a more holistic or original approach. Your ability to use '탐구' in both verbal and written forms should be seamless, reflecting a deep understanding of its formal and serious connotations. You should also be able to recognize it in classical-style Korean or older academic texts where it might be used in more traditional ways, connecting it to the long history of scholarly pursuit in East Asian culture.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of '탐구,' understanding its subtle shades of meaning and its historical and cultural weight in the Korean language. You can use it to engage in high-level debates about epistemology, science policy, or the history of ideas. You understand that '탐구' represents the pinnacle of human intellectual endeavor—the '끝없는 탐구심' (endless spirit of inquiry) that drives civilization forward. You can analyze how the usage of '탐구' has evolved, from its traditional scholarly roots to its modern application in data science and AI. You are comfortable using it in highly formal speeches or academic papers, where it serves as a foundational term for describing methodology. For example, you might write about the '다학제적 탐구' (multidisciplinary inquiry) required to address climate change. You also understand the aesthetic value of the word, how its sound and its Hanja characters evoke a sense of depth and persistence. In a literary context, you can appreciate how a writer might use '탐구' to describe a character's lifelong search for identity or truth. Your usage of '탐구' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, used with perfect timing and context. You can even use it metaphorically or ironically in sophisticated conversation. At this level, '탐구' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a part of your intellectual toolkit, allowing you to express complex thoughts about the nature of knowledge and the process of discovery with precision and elegance.

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탐구 في 30 ثانية

탐구 (Tamgu) means a deep, systematic inquiry or investigation into a subject to find the truth.
It is a formal, academic word often used in science, philosophy, and education contexts.
It differs from simple searching (검색) by implying a much greater depth and methodological rigor.
Commonly associated with the Korean SAT (Suneung) inquiry subjects and a general spirit of curiosity.

The Korean word 탐구 (Tamgu) is a profound noun that transcends simple looking or searching. Derived from Hanja (Chinese characters), it represents a systematic, disciplined, and deep investigation into a subject. When you use this word, you are not just checking a fact; you are immersing yourself in a process of discovery, often associated with science, philosophy, or academic pursuit. It suggests a level of intellectual curiosity that refuses to stay on the surface, pushing the boundaries of what is known to uncover the underlying principles or truths of the universe. In everyday life, while less common than simple words like 'study' or 'look up,' it appears frequently in educational contexts, such as the names of elective subject areas in the Korean SAT (Suneung), where students choose between Social Studies (사회탐구) and Science (과학탐구). This word carries a weight of seriousness and intentionality, implying that the person performing the 'tamgu' is acting like a scholar or an explorer of the mind.

Academic Context: In schools and universities, 탐구 refers to the methodology of learning through inquiry. It is the process of forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments, and reaching a conclusion.

Philosophical Nuance: When applied to life or truth (진리), it describes a lifelong journey of seeking meaning. It is the 'search' in 'the search for meaning.'

인간의 본성에 대한 끊임없는 탐구는 철학의 핵심입니다. (The constant inquiry into human nature is the core of philosophy.)

To understand '탐구' fully, one must look at its components: 探 (seek/explore) and 究 (examine/end). Together, they imply 'seeking until the very end.' This is why a detective might 'investigate' (수사), but a scientist 'inquires' (탐구) into the laws of physics. The former is looking for a specific culprit, while the latter is looking for a universal truth. If you tell a Korean person you are doing '탐구' on a topic, they will assume you are reading multiple books, conducting experiments, or thinking very deeply about it, rather than just doing a quick Google search.

그 과학자는 평생을 심해 생물 탐구에 바쳤다. (That scientist dedicated his whole life to the exploration of deep-sea creatures.)

Creative Exploration: Artists also use '탐구' to describe how they experiment with new materials or themes in their work.

Furthermore, the word is often paired with '정신' (spirit) to form '탐구 정신' (spirit of inquiry). This is a highly praised trait in Korean society, especially in education, signifying a person's proactive desire to learn and solve problems. It is the drive that leads a child to take apart a toy to see how it works or a researcher to spend nights in a lab. In the digital age, '탐구' is increasingly used to describe deep-dives into data or digital trends, though it retains its sophisticated, academic aura.

새로운 기술에 대한 탐구가 필요합니다. (An investigation into new technologies is necessary.)

역사적 사실에 대한 객관적 탐구. (An objective inquiry into historical facts.)

우리는 우주의 신비를 탐구해야 한다. (We must explore the mysteries of the universe.)

Using '탐구' correctly requires understanding its grammatical flexibility as a noun and its common verb form, '탐구하다' (to inquire/investigate). Because it is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja-eo), it functions as a verbal noun. You can attach the object marker '를/을' to '탐구' or combine it directly with '하다'. In formal writing, it often appears as the head of a noun phrase, such as '탐구 활동' (inquiry activity) or '탐구 보고서' (inquiry report). The word typically takes an abstract or scientific object—you wouldn't 'tamgu' your lost keys, but you would 'tamgu' the cause of their disappearance if it involved a complex physical phenomenon.

The Noun Form (탐구): Used as the subject or object of a sentence. Example: '탐구가 시작되었다' (The inquiry has begun).

The Verb Form (탐구하다): The active form of the word. Example: '학자들은 진리를 탐구한다' (Scholars pursue/inquire into the truth).

이번 과제는 자유 주제 탐구입니다. (This assignment is a free-topic inquiry.)

When constructing sentences, pay attention to the level of depth. '탐구' is rarely used for casual, shallow actions. If you are describing a student's science project, '탐구' is the perfect word. If you are describing a philosopher's search for the meaning of life, '탐구' is again ideal. It pairs well with adverbs that emphasize depth, such as '깊이' (deeply), '심도 있게' (in-depth), or '철저히' (thoroughly). For instance, '그는 인간의 심리를 깊이 탐구했다' (He deeply investigated human psychology). This emphasizes that the investigation was not just a passing interest but a concentrated effort.

자연의 법칙을 탐구하는 것은 즐거운 일이다. (Inquiring into the laws of nature is a joyful thing.)

Passive/Resultative Uses: You might see '탐구되다' (to be inquired into), though it is less common than the active form.

In professional settings, you will encounter '탐구' in the context of '탐구 영역' (Inquiry Area). This refers to specific sections of standardized tests. When a student says, '저는 과학탐구가 어려워요' (I find the Science Inquiry [section] difficult), they are referring to the specific subjects like Physics or Chemistry. In this context, '탐구' acts as a category label. Another common usage is '탐구심' (curiosity/spirit of inquiry), which is a noun describing the trait of wanting to explore things. '그 아이는 탐구심이 강하다' (That child has a strong spirit of inquiry/is very curious).

학생들은 실험을 통해 과학적 원리를 탐구했다. (Students explored scientific principles through experiments.)

예술가는 색채의 조화를 탐구한다. (The artist explores the harmony of colors.)

지속 가능한 에너지에 대한 탐구가 시급하다. (An inquiry into sustainable energy is urgent.)

If you are in South Korea, you will hear '탐구' most frequently in educational and intellectual environments. It is a word that echoes through the halls of high schools and universities. Every year, during the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT), or Suneung, the media buzzes with discussions about the '탐구 영역' (Inquiry Area). This is perhaps the most common daily encounter with the word for the average Korean family. Parents ask their children, '탐구 과목 뭐 선택했니?' (Which inquiry subjects did you choose?), referring to Social Studies or Science electives. It is also a staple in documentary narrations. Whether it is a show about the deep sea, outer space, or ancient civilizations, the narrator will inevitably talk about the '끝없는 탐구' (endless inquiry) of humanity to understand the world.

TV Documentaries: Narrators use it to describe the work of scientists or historians. '우주는 인간의 탐구 대상입니다' (The universe is an object of human inquiry).

News Reports: When reporting on a new scientific breakthrough or a deep investigative journalism piece, '탐구' is used to highlight the rigor of the investigation.

오늘의 다큐멘터리는 고대 문명의 신비를 탐구합니다. (Today's documentary explores the mysteries of ancient civilizations.)

In the workplace, particularly in R&D (Research and Development) or creative agencies, you might hear '탐구' during brainstorming sessions or project planning. A manager might say, '우리는 소비자의 니즈를 더 깊이 탐구해야 합니다' (We need to more deeply investigate the needs of consumers). While '조사' (survey/investigation) is more common for market research, '탐구' is used when the goal is to find a deeper, more fundamental understanding of consumer behavior. It sounds more strategic and thoughtful than a simple '조사'. You will also find it in book titles, especially those in the non-fiction, philosophy, or science sections. Titles like '자아에 대한 탐구' (Inquiry into the Self) are very common.

수능 탐구 영역에서 만점을 받았다. (I got a perfect score in the CSAT Inquiry area.)

Museums and Galleries: Exhibition descriptions often use '탐구' to explain the artist's focus. '작가는 공간의 본질을 탐구합니다' (The artist explores the essence of space).

Finally, you might hear this word in nostalgic contexts. For many Koreans who grew up in the 80s and 90s, '탐구생활' (Inquiry Life) was the name of a mandatory vacation homework book. It involved going outside, observing nature, and recording findings. When older generations see a child being curious, they might jokingly refer to it as '탐구생활 중' (doing inquiry life). This adds a layer of cultural warmth to an otherwise very formal and cold academic word. It bridges the gap between the rigorous pursuit of science and the simple, innocent curiosity of a child exploring a backyard.

철학적 탐구는 끝이 없는 과정입니다. (Philosophical inquiry is an endless process.)

새로운 시장에 대한 탐구가 필요해요. (We need an exploration into the new market.)

그의 탐구적인 자세를 본받고 싶다. (I want to emulate his inquisitive attitude.)

One of the most common mistakes learners make with '탐구' is using it for everyday, casual searching. For example, if you are looking for your lost phone or searching for a restaurant on a map, '탐구' is incorrect. In those cases, you should use '찾다' (to look for) or '검색하다' (to search online). Using '탐구' in these contexts would sound like you are performing a deep, scientific analysis of your phone's location, which might come across as sarcastic or just plain wrong. Another mistake is confusing '탐구' with '조사' (investigation/survey). While they overlap, '조사' is more about gathering facts or data (like a police investigation or a census), whereas '탐구' is about seeking principles, truths, or deeper understanding.

Mistake 1: Casual Search: Incorrect: '맛집을 탐구했어' (I inquired into a good restaurant). Correct: '맛집을 검색했어' (I searched for a good restaurant).

Mistake 2: Police/Legal Context: Incorrect: '경찰이 사건을 탐구한다' (The police are inquiring into the case). Correct: '경찰이 사건을 수사한다' (The police are investigating the case).

단순한 정보 검색은 탐구라고 하지 않습니다. (Simple information searching is not called inquiry.)

Learners also sometimes confuse '탐구' (inquiry) with '연구' (research). While very similar, '연구' is more of a formal, professional, or academic activity that results in a paper or a product. '탐구' can be a personal, internal process or a broader educational activity. You '연구' a specific vaccine, but you '탐구' the nature of life. '연구' sounds more like a job, while '탐구' sounds more like a quest. Additionally, watch out for the pronunciation. The 'ㄱ' in '구' should be clear, and the 'ㅁ' in '탐' should be a full closed-mouth sound. Mispronouncing it might make it sound like '담구' (to soak), which has a completely different meaning.

범인을 탐구하는 게 아니라 수사하는 것입니다. (You don't 'inquire' into a criminal; you 'investigate' them.)

Mistake 3: Mixing with 'Study' (공부): While '탐구' is a form of study, you can't say 'I'm going to the library to tamgu for my exam.' Use '공부' for general studying.

Another nuance is the object of the inquiry. You '탐구' something that is deep or mysterious. If the subject is mundane, '탐구' sounds out of place. For instance, 'I am inquiring into why this bread is dry' is technically possible but sounds like you are writing a scientific paper on bread moisture. In a normal conversation, you'd just say '왜 빵이 말랐지?' (Why is the bread dry?). Lastly, remember that '탐구' is a noun. To use it as a verb, you must add '하다'. Saying '나는 진리를 탐구' is an incomplete sentence; it must be '나는 진리를 탐구한다' or '탐구해요'.

질문을 던지는 것이 탐구의 시작입니다. (Throwing a question is the start of inquiry.)

단어의 뜻을 탐구하는 것은 언어 학습의 기본입니다. (Inquiring into the meaning of words is the basis of language learning.)

실험 결과에 대한 깊은 탐구. (Deep inquiry into the experimental results.)

To truly master '탐구', you need to know its neighbors in the Korean vocabulary. Several words share a similar space but have distinct boundaries. The most common ones are '연구' (Research), '조사' (Investigation/Survey), '검색' (Search), and '고찰' (Consideration/Study). Understanding these differences will help you choose the right word for the right context, making your Korean sound more natural and precise. '탐구' is the most 'philosophical' and 'fundamental' of the bunch, focusing on the act of seeking truth and understanding.

탐구 (Inquiry) vs. 연구 (Research): '연구' is more formal and professional. It usually implies a structured academic or scientific study aimed at producing new knowledge. '탐구' is the broader process of seeking and exploring, often used in education or philosophy.

탐구 (Inquiry) vs. 조사 (Investigation/Survey): '조사' is about finding specific facts or data. A police investigation (수사/조사) or a market survey (시장 조사) uses this word. '탐구' is about deeper principles and 'why' things are the way they are.

학술적 연구와 개인적 탐구는 서로 다릅니다. (Academic research and personal inquiry are different.)

Then there is '검색' (Search), which is almost exclusively used for looking things up on the internet or in a database. If you are using Google, you are doing '검색', not '탐구'. However, if you take the information you found via '검색' and start analyzing it deeply to find a pattern, you have moved into the realm of '탐구'. Another high-level word is '고찰' (Consideration/Contemplation). This is often used in the titles of academic papers to mean 'a deep look into' or 'reflection on' a topic. It is even more formal than '탐구' and usually involves analyzing existing information rather than active exploration.

인터넷 검색을 통해 자료를 모으고, 그것을 깊이 탐구했다. (I collected materials through internet search and inquired into them deeply.)

탐색 (Exploration/Search): '탐색' is often used for physical exploration (like exploring a cave) or scanning for something (like a radar). It's more about 'finding where things are' than 'understanding why they are'.

Lastly, consider '분석' (Analysis). This is the act of breaking something down into its parts to understand it. While '탐구' often involves '분석', '탐구' is the overall journey, while '분석' is a specific tool used during that journey. In a sentence: '그는 데이터를 분석하여 시장의 흐름을 탐구했다' (He analyzed the data to inquire into market trends). By choosing '탐구' over these other words, you signal that your interest is not just superficial or purely data-driven, but that you are seeking a holistic and deep understanding of the subject matter.

진실에 대한 탐구는 멈추지 않아야 합니다. (The inquiry into the truth must not stop.)

문화적 다양성에 대한 탐구. (Inquiry into cultural diversity.)

심도 있는 고찰이 필요한 주제입니다. (This is a topic that requires in-depth consideration.)

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

The character 究 (gu) originally depicted a person in a cave (穴) reaching the end (九 - though used phonetically or to mean 'nine' as a large/final number), implying going to the very end of a place to find something.

دليل النطق

UK /tʰam.ɡu/

US /tʰam.ɡu/

In Korean, syllables generally have equal weight, but there is a slight pitch rise on the first syllable '탐' in this word.

يتقافى مع

연구 (Research) 친구 (Friend) 지구 (Earth) 도구 (Tool) 축구 (Soccer) 항구 (Port) 가구 (Furniture) 인구 (Population)

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing '탐' as '담' (dam) - keep it aspirated.
Pronouncing '구' as '규' (gyu) - it is a simple 'u' sound.
Not closing the mouth for the 'm' sound.
Making the 'g' in 'gu' too hard like a 'k'.
Shortening the vowel in '탐'.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 3/5

Common in textbooks and news, easy to recognize once learned.

الكتابة 4/5

Requires understanding of formal sentence structures.

التحدث 4/5

Not used in casual daily speech often, can sound too formal.

الاستماع 3/5

Clearly pronounced, common in documentaries.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

공부 (Study) 연구 (Research) 조사 (Investigation) 찾다 (To find) 과학 (Science)

تعلّم لاحقاً

분석 (Analysis) 고찰 (Consideration) 검증 (Verification) 가설 (Hypothesis) 원리 (Principle)

متقدم

천착 (Digging deep into a subject) 궁구 (Exhaustive inquiry) 성찰 (Reflection) 실증 (Empirical proof)

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Verbal Nouns (~하다)

탐구 + 하다 = 탐구하다

Noun Modifiers (~적)

탐구 + 적 = 탐구적 (Inquisitive)

Expressing Intention (~하고자)

진리를 탐구하고자 노력한다.

Through/Via (~을 통해)

탐구를 통해 깨달았다.

About/Regarding (~에 대한)

우주에 대한 탐구.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

우리는 과학 시간에 곤충을 탐구해요.

We inquire into insects during science class.

탐구해요 is the polite present form of 탐구하다.

탐구는 아주 재미있어요.

Inquiry is very fun.

탐구 is used here as a noun subject.

선생님이 탐구 숙제를 주셨어요.

The teacher gave us inquiry homework.

탐구 modifies the noun 숙제 (homework).

꽃의 색깔을 탐구해 보세요.

Please try to inquire into the colors of flowers.

-해 보세요 means 'please try doing'.

작은 개미를 탐구해요.

I inquire into small ants.

Object marker 를 is used with 개미.

탐구 생활은 즐거워요.

Inquiry life is joyful.

탐구 생활 is a compound noun phrase.

이것은 무엇일까? 탐구해요.

What is this? Let's inquire.

Asking a question is the start of 탐구.

우리는 자연을 탐구해요.

We inquire into nature.

자연 means nature.

과학 탐구 보고서를 써야 해요.

I have to write a science inquiry report.

-어/아야 해요 means 'must' or 'have to'.

별을 탐구하는 것은 신기해요.

Inquiring into stars is amazing.

-는 것 turns the verb into a noun phrase.

그 아이는 탐구심이 많아요.

That child has a lot of curiosity (spirit of inquiry).

탐구심 means 'spirit of inquiry' or 'curiosity'.

우리 같이 바다 생물을 탐구할까요?

Shall we inquire into sea creatures together?

-ㄹ까요? is used for making a suggestion.

식물이 어떻게 자라는지 탐구해요.

We inquire into how plants grow.

-는지 is used for indirect questions.

도서관에서 역사 탐구를 해요.

I do history inquiry at the library.

에서 indicates the location of the action.

탐구 주제를 정했어요.

I decided on an inquiry topic.

주제 means topic or theme.

실험을 통해 원리를 탐구해요.

We inquire into principles through experiments.

을 통해 means 'through' or 'by means of'.

그는 평생 진리를 탐구하며 살았다.

He lived his whole life inquiring into the truth.

-하며 indicates two actions happening simultaneously.

수능에서 사회탐구 과목을 선택했다.

I chose social studies inquiry subjects for the CSAT.

사회탐구 is a specific subject category in Korea.

이 책은 인간의 심리를 깊이 탐구한다.

This book deeply inquires into human psychology.

깊이 is an adverb meaning 'deeply'.

새로운 기술에 대한 탐구가 필요합니다.

An inquiry into new technology is necessary.

에 대한 means 'about' or 'regarding'.

그녀는 예술적 표현을 탐구하고 있다.

She is inquiring into artistic expression.

-고 있다 is the progressive tense.

우리는 우주의 신비를 탐구해야 한다.

We must explore the mysteries of the universe.

신비 means mystery.

데이터를 분석하여 시장을 탐구했다.

I explored the market by analyzing data.

-아/어서 (분석하여) shows the method or reason.

질문을 던지는 것이 탐구의 시작이다.

Throwing a question is the start of inquiry.

것이 turns the phrase into a subject.

현대 사회의 문제점을 다각도로 탐구해 보자.

Let's explore the problems of modern society from various angles.

다각도로 means 'from various angles' or 'multidimensionally'.

철학자는 삶의 의미를 끊임없이 탐구한다.

Philosophers constantly inquire into the meaning of life.

끊임없이 means 'constantly' or 'without end'.

이 논문은 언어의 기원을 탐구하고 있습니다.

This thesis is inquiring into the origins of language.

기원 means origin.

창의적인 탐구 활동이 교육의 핵심입니다.

Creative inquiry activities are the core of education.

핵심 means core or essence.

그 작가는 인간의 내면을 심도 있게 탐구한다.

That author inquires into the human inner self in-depth.

심도 있게 is a formal way to say 'in-depth'.

환경 보호를 위한 새로운 방법을 탐구하자.

Let's explore new methods for environmental protection.

위한 means 'for' or 'aimed at'.

역사적 사실에 대한 객관적 탐구가 중요하다.

Objective inquiry into historical facts is important.

객관적 means objective.

과학적 탐구 과정을 통해 결론을 도출했다.

A conclusion was derived through a scientific inquiry process.

도출했다 means derived or drawn out.

지적 호기심은 학문적 탐구의 원동력이다.

Intellectual curiosity is the driving force of academic inquiry.

원동력 means driving force or motive power.

그의 연구는 사회적 불평등의 원인을 탐구한다.

His research inquires into the causes of social inequality.

불평등 means inequality.

전통 문화의 현대적 변용을 탐구하는 작업.

The work of inquiring into the modern transformation of traditional culture.

변용 means transformation or modification.

우리는 존재의 근원을 탐구할 의무가 있다.

We have an obligation to inquire into the root of existence.

의무 means obligation or duty.

실증적 탐구를 통해 가설을 검증해야 합니다.

The hypothesis must be verified through empirical inquiry.

실증적 means empirical; 검증해야 합니다 means must verify.

예술은 세계를 이해하는 또 다른 탐구 방식이다.

Art is another way of inquiring to understand the world.

방식 means method or way.

인간 소외 문제에 대한 심층적 탐구가 요구된다.

In-depth inquiry into the problem of human alienation is required.

소외 means alienation; 심층적 means in-depth/deep-layered.

자유의 본질에 대한 철학적 탐구를 계속했다.

Continued the philosophical inquiry into the essence of freedom.

본질 means essence.

학문의 경계를 넘나드는 다학제적 탐구가 활발하다.

Multidisciplinary inquiry crossing the boundaries of academic fields is active.

다학제적 means multidisciplinary; 경계를 넘나드는 means crossing boundaries.

그 사상가는 우주의 보편적 질서를 탐구하고자 했다.

That thinker intended to inquire into the universal order of the universe.

-고자 하다 expresses a strong intention or desire.

인간 정신의 심연을 탐구하는 것은 고통스러운 일이다.

Inquiring into the abyss of the human spirit is a painful task.

심연 means abyss or profound depth.

미학적 탐구는 단순히 아름다움을 찾는 것이 아니다.

Aesthetic inquiry is not simply about looking for beauty.

미학적 means aesthetic.

역사 서술에 있어 엄밀한 사료 탐구가 선행되어야 한다.

In historical narration, rigorous inquiry into historical materials must come first.

선행되어야 한다 means must be preceded or come first.

기술 문명이 인간성에 미치는 영향을 탐구해야 한다.

We must inquire into the impact of technological civilization on humanity.

미치는 영향 means the influence/impact exerted.

언어적 구조에 대한 구조주의적 탐구를 시도했다.

Attempted a structuralist inquiry into linguistic structures.

구조주의적 means structuralist.

진리 탐구의 도정은 끝이 없는 자기 혁신의 과정이다.

The journey of seeking truth is an endless process of self-innovation.

도정 means journey or path; 자기 혁신 means self-innovation.

المرادفات

조사 연구 고찰 분석 천착

الأضداد

방관 무시

تلازمات شائعة

진리 탐구

과학 탐구

탐구심이 강하다

탐구 영역

깊이 탐구하다

학문적 탐구

실증적 탐구

탐구 활동

본질 탐구

자유 주제 탐구

العبارات الشائعة

탐구 생활

— Literally 'Inquiry Life'. Historically a vacation workbook, now used to mean a lifestyle of curiosity.

나의 즐거운 탐구 생활.

탐구 보고서

— An inquiry report. A common assignment in Korean schools.

탐구 보고서를 밤새워 썼다.

탐구 정신

— The spirit of inquiry. A highly valued trait in students and researchers.

그는 탐구 정신이 투철하다.

탐구 대상

— The object of inquiry. The thing or topic being investigated.

우주는 여전히 신비로운 탐구 대상이다.

사회 탐구

— Social Studies Inquiry. A subject category in the Korean SAT.

사회 탐구 과목 중 지리를 골랐다.

과학 탐구

— Science Inquiry. A subject category in the Korean SAT.

과학 탐구는 실험이 중요하다.

탐구 과제

— An inquiry task or project.

새로운 탐구 과제를 받았다.

탐구 질문

— An inquiry question. The central question of a research project.

좋은 탐구 질문이 좋은 결과를 만든다.

심층 탐구

— In-depth inquiry.

이 사건에 대한 심층 탐구가 필요하다.

공동 탐구

— Joint or collaborative inquiry.

친구들과 공동 탐구를 진행했다.

يُخلط عادةً مع

탐구 vs 조사 (Investigation)

조사 is for facts; 탐구 is for principles.

탐구 vs 연구 (Research)

연구 is more professional/lab-based; 탐구 is broader.

탐구 vs 수사 (Criminal Investigation)

수사 is only for police/crime.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"진리의 상탑을 쌓다"

— To build a tower of truth. Often used with '탐구' to describe a lifelong academic achievement.

그는 평생의 탐구로 진리의 상탑을 쌓았다.

Literary

"뿌리를 파헤치다"

— To dig up the roots. Used when someone 'inquires' (탐구) so deeply they find the ultimate cause.

그는 문제의 뿌리를 파헤치는 탐구를 멈추지 않았다.

Metaphorical

"학문의 길을 걷다"

— To walk the path of learning. Often implies a life of '탐구'.

그는 평생 탐구하며 학문의 길을 걸었다.

Formal

"미지의 세계를 열다"

— To open an unknown world. The result of great '탐구'.

그의 탐구는 미지의 세계를 여는 열쇠가 되었다.

Poetic

"지식의 바다를 헤엄치다"

— To swim in the sea of knowledge. Describes the process of broad '탐구'.

도서관에서 그는 지식의 바다를 헤엄치며 탐구했다.

Metaphorical

"껍데기를 벗기다"

— To peel off the shell. To see the essence through '탐구'.

탐구를 통해 진실의 껍데기를 하나씩 벗겨냈다.

Metaphorical

"어둠 속의 등불"

— A lamp in the dark. Describes '탐구' as a way to find truth in ignorance.

그의 탐구는 무지라는 어둠 속의 등불 같았다.

Literary

"한 우물을 파다"

— To dig one well. To focus on one area of '탐구' for a long time.

그는 평생 한 주제만 탐구하며 한 우물을 팠다.

Common

"실마리를 찾다"

— To find a clue/thread. The first step in a '탐구' process.

오랜 탐구 끝에 드디어 문제의 실마리를 찾았다.

Neutral

"빙산의 일각"

— The tip of the iceberg. Used when an initial '탐구' reveals there is much more to learn.

우리의 탐구 결과는 아직 빙산의 일각일 뿐이다.

Neutral

سهل الخلط

탐구 vs 탐색 (Exploration)

Both start with '탐' (seek).

탐색 is about scanning or finding where things are (like a radar or a cave explorer). 탐구 is about understanding the 'why' and 'how'.

동굴 탐색 vs. 우주 탐구

탐구 vs 검색 (Search)

Both involve looking for information.

검색 is the quick act of looking something up (usually digital). 탐구 is a long, deep process of inquiry.

단어 검색 vs. 언어의 기원 탐구

탐구 vs 공부 (Study)

Both involve learning.

공부 is the general act of learning/memorizing. 탐구 is specifically about the inquiry/investigation process.

시험 공부 vs. 과학 탐구

탐구 vs 고찰 (Consideration)

Both are high-level academic words.

고찰 is more about reflecting on existing data in a paper. 탐구 is the active process of seeking the answer.

사례 고찰 vs. 진리 탐구

탐구 vs 분석 (Analysis)

Both are used in research.

분석 is a step within 탐구 where you break things down. 탐구 is the whole journey.

데이터 분석 vs. 시장 트렌드 탐구

أنماط الجُمل

저는 ~을/를 탐구해요.

저는 곤충을 탐구해요.

~에 대한 탐구가 필요해요.

환경 문제에 대한 탐구가 필요해요.

~을/를 깊이 탐구하고 싶어요.

한국 역사를 깊이 탐구하고 싶어요.

~은/는 탐구의 대상입니다.

인간의 뇌는 신비로운 탐구의 대상입니다.

~을/를 통해 원리를 탐구하다.

실험을 통해 물리 원리를 탐구하다.

~적 탐구의 중요성을 강조하다.

실증적 탐구의 중요성을 강조하다.

~의 본질을 탐구하는 과정.

예술의 본질을 탐구하는 과정.

~에 있어 엄밀한 탐구가 요구된다.

역사 고증에 있어 엄밀한 탐구가 요구된다.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

탐구심 (Spirit of inquiry)

탐구자 (Inquirer/Explorer)

탐구력 (Inquiry ability)

탐구 보고서 (Inquiry report)

الأفعال

탐구하다 (To inquire/investigate)

탐구되다 (To be inquired into)

الصفات

탐구적 (Inquisitive/Inquiry-oriented)

مرتبط

연구 (Research)

조사 (Investigation)

탐색 (Exploration)

공부 (Study)

학문 (Academic learning)

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

High in educational/documentary contexts; low in casual street slang.

أخطاء شائعة

Using 탐구 for finding lost items. → 찾다 (chada)
탐구 is for intellectual inquiry, not physical searching for lost objects.
Using 탐구 instead of 검색 for Google search. → 검색 (geomsaek)
Searching online is '검색'. '탐구' is the deeper study of what you found.
Using 탐구 for police investigations. → 수사 (susa) / 조사 (josa)
Police work is factual investigation (수사), not scholarly inquiry (탐구).
Saying '탐구해요' for general school studying. → 공부해요 (gongbu-haeyo)
General studying is '공부'. '탐구' is for specific inquiry projects.
Leaving out '하다' when using it as a verb. → 탐구하다
As a Sino-Korean word, it needs '하다' to function as a verb.

نصائح

When to choose 탐구

Choose '탐구' when the goal is to understand a principle or a 'why' question. Use '조사' when the goal is to find a 'who' or 'what' fact.

CSAT Context

If you are talking to a Korean student, knowing '사탐' (Social Inquiry) and '과탐' (Science Inquiry) will make you sound very culturally aware.

Noun vs. Verb

Remember to add '하다' to use it as an action. '탐구 중' (In the middle of inquiry) is a common way to use the noun form.

Elevating your Korean

Instead of saying 'I study the Bible,' saying '성경을 탐구해요' sounds more profound and respectful.

The Hanja Connection

Learn 探 (seek) as it appears in '탐정' (detective) and '탐험' (exploration). It helps you link '탐구' to 'seeking'.

Global Inquiry

Use it when discussing global issues like '기후 변화에 대한 탐구' (Inquiry into climate change).

Thesis Titles

If you ever write a paper in Korean, '...에 관한 탐구' is a classic and safe title structure.

Sounding Smart

Using '탐구심' to describe a smart child or colleague is a very high compliment in Korean.

Documentary Keywords

When you hear '탐구' in a video, get ready for a deep dive into a specific topic.

Don't overdo it

Don't '탐구' your lunch menu. It sounds like you're writing a dissertation on a sandwich.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of a 'TOM' (탐) who is a 'GURU' (구). A Tom-Guru is someone who inquires deeply into everything.

ربط بصري

Imagine a detective with a magnifying glass (탐) looking at a giant question mark (구) until it turns into an exclamation point.

Word Web

Science Philosophy Truth Questioning Deep Method Explorer Suneung

تحدٍّ

Try to write a sentence using '탐구' to describe your favorite hobby. For example, '저는 한국 요리를 탐구해요' (I inquire into Korean cooking).

أصل الكلمة

From the Sino-Korean word 探究.

المعنى الأصلي: To seek (探) and examine to the end (究).

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

السياق الثقافي

No specific sensitivities, but using it for very trivial things can sound mocking or overly pretentious.

While 'inquiry' is the closest English word, '탐구' is used more often in Korean schools than 'inquiry' is in US/UK schools, where 'research' or 'study' might be used instead.

Tamgu Saenghwal (Famous 80s-90s workbook) Suneung Tamgu Yeong-yeok (CSAT Inquiry Area) Galileo's 'Tamgu' (often used in textbooks to describe his work)

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Science Class

가설을 세우다
실험을 하다
결과를 관찰하다
탐구 보고서를 쓰다

Philosophy/Religion

진리를 찾다
삶의 의미
존재의 본질
끊임없는 질문

College Entrance Exam (CSAT)

탐구 영역
선택 과목
기출 문제
만점을 받다

Documentaries

미지의 세계
인류의 도전
신비를 풀다
역사의 흔적

Artistic Process

새로운 매체
표현의 한계
내면의 세계
독창적인 시각

بدايات محادثة

"요즘 어떤 주제에 대해 깊이 탐구하고 있나요?"

"학창 시절에 가장 좋아했던 탐구 과목은 무엇이었나요?"

"인간의 본성을 탐구하는 영화를 좋아하시나요?"

"과학 탐구와 사회 탐구 중 어느 쪽이 더 흥미롭나요?"

"진리를 탐구하는 삶이란 어떤 것이라고 생각하세요?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

내가 평생을 바쳐 탐구하고 싶은 한 가지 주제는 무엇인가?

최근에 나의 '탐구심'을 자극했던 사건이나 책이 있었나?

과학적 탐구가 우리 사회에 미치는 긍정적인 영향에 대해 써보자.

나만의 '탐구 생활'을 기록한다면 오늘 어떤 내용을 적을 것인가?

철학적 탐구가 현대인들에게 왜 필요한지 논해보자.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, that would sound very strange. Use '찾다' for finding physical objects. '탐구' is for deep, intellectual inquiry into topics like science or philosophy.

It is a category of subjects in the Korean SAT (Suneung) that includes History, Geography, Ethics, and Sociology. Students call it 'Sa-tam' for short.

It is a noun. However, you can make it a verb by adding '하다' (탐구하다), which is very common.

'연구' (research) is usually more formal and professional, often resulting in a scientific paper. '탐구' (inquiry) is the act of seeking truth and can be done by anyone, including students.

It was the name of a famous vacation workbook for elementary students. Now, it is used more broadly to describe a lifestyle of being curious and exploring the world.

Not usually for small things. You'll hear it in schools, on news about science, or when talking about deep hobbies or philosophical ideas.

Yes! Artists often '탐구' new styles, materials, or themes. It emphasizes that their work is a form of investigation.

It means 'spirit of inquiry' or 'curiosity.' It describes someone who is always asking 'why' and trying to learn more.

You can say '원인을 탐구하고 있어요' if it's a scientific/deep cause, or '원인을 조사하고 있어요' for a more factual investigation.

Yes, it is very positive. It implies intelligence, curiosity, and a proactive attitude toward learning.

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