쏴아아
쏴아아 في 30 ثانية
- An onomatopoeic word mimicking heavy, rushing sounds like rain or wind.
- Commonly paired with verbs like 'pour', 'blow', and 'flow'.
- Evokes a refreshing, powerful, and continuous auditory experience in various contexts.
- Essential for descriptive storytelling and natural-sounding Korean conversation.
The Korean word 쏴아아 (sswa-aa) is a vivid onomatopoeic adverb that captures the overwhelming, continuous sound of rushing water or forceful wind. Unlike words for light rain or gentle breezes, this term is reserved for moments of intensity and volume. It is what linguists call a 'mimetic' word, designed to mirror the physical sensation of the sound through its phonetic structure. The initial double consonant 'ㅆ' (ss) creates a sharp, frictional hiss that mimics the start of a splash or a gust, while the elongated 'ㅏ아아' (aaaa) vowels provide the resonance and duration of a heavy, sustained flow. This word is the auditory backdrop for the Korean summer monsoon season, the roar of a majestic waterfall in the Seoraksan mountains, or the powerful stream of a modern high-pressure shower. It evokes a sense of 'coolness' (시원함), a concept in Korean culture that encompasses both physical temperature and emotional relief.
- Visual Imagery
- Imagine a wall of water descending from the sky, so thick you can barely see the buildings across the street. That is the '쏴아아' moment.
- Auditory Texture
- It is a white noise sound, a heavy roar that drowns out conversation and creates a private space within the noise.
폭포 소리가 쏴아아 하고 들려왔다. (The sound of the waterfall came rushing in a roar.)
In daily life, you will encounter this word most frequently when describing the weather. Korea's climate features distinct seasons, and the 'Jangma' (monsoon) brings torrential rains that are perfectly described by this word. It isn't just about the rain falling; it's about the sound of it hitting the pavement, the roofs, and the umbrellas. Furthermore, it is used metaphorically. In a crowded stadium, when a goal is scored and the entire audience erupts in a simultaneous cheer, a writer might describe the sound as '쏴아아' to emphasize the unified, rushing nature of the roar. It captures the transition from silence to a sudden, massive volume of sound. Understanding this word helps learners appreciate the sensory-rich nature of the Korean language, where sounds are not just heard but felt through the very syllables used to describe them.
소나기가 쏴아아 쏟아지기 시작했다. (A sudden shower began to pour down with a whoosh.)
- Emotional Resonance
- This word often carries a refreshing (시원한) nuance. Even though the rain might be heavy, the sound is often perceived as cleansing or revitalizing.
The word is also a staple in Korean literature and webtoons. When an artist wants to depict a character standing in the rain or by the ocean, they will write '쏴아아' in large, stylized letters across the panel. This provides the reader with an immediate auditory context, allowing them to 'hear' the scene. It is also used for the sound of wind blowing through a dense forest. When a strong wind hits thousands of leaves at once, it creates a rushing sound very similar to falling water. In this context, '쏴아아' conveys the vastness of the forest and the power of nature. It is a word that connects the listener to the raw elements. Whether it is the sound of a wave breaking on the shore or the sound of grain being poured into a large wooden bin, this word serves as a versatile tool for any situation involving a mass of small things moving together to create a loud, rushing noise.
바닷가에서 파도 소리가 쏴아아 들린다. (At the beach, the sound of waves is heard rushing in.)
수돗물을 쏴아아 틀어 놓고 설거지를 했다. (I did the dishes with the tap water running full blast.)
- Frequency
- Extremely common in descriptive speech, literature, and media, though less likely in formal academic papers unless discussing phonetics or literature.
Finally, the word can describe the sound of a crowd's reaction. In sports broadcasting, when the home team makes a big play, the announcer might say the crowd is '쏴아아' reacting, meaning the cheers are coming in a massive, overwhelming wave. This versatility—from nature to domestic life to social settings—makes it a key vocabulary item for reaching intermediate and advanced fluency. It allows you to move beyond simple adjectives and start 'painting' with sounds, making your Korean much more expressive and native-like.
숲속에서 바람이 쏴아아 불어왔다. (The wind blew through the forest with a rushing sound.)
Using 쏴아아 effectively requires understanding its role as an adverb that modifies verbs of movement or sound production. Most commonly, it is paired with the verb '쏟아지다' (to pour), '내리다' (to fall/rain), '불다' (to blow), or '들리다' (to be heard). Because it is an onomatopoeia, it often appears with the particle '하고' (meaning 'doing' or 'with the sound of') or '하는' when modifying a noun. For instance, '쏴아아 하고 내리는 비' means 'the rain that falls with a whooshing sound.' Using it correctly adds a layer of sensory detail that standard adverbs like '많이' (a lot) or '세게' (strongly) cannot provide.
- Common Verb Pairings
- 쏟아지다 (to pour), 흐르다 (to flow), 불다 (to blow), 들리다 (to be heard), 틀다 (to turn on water).
샤워기에서 물이 쏴아아 뿜어져 나왔다. (Water came spraying out of the showerhead with a whoosh.)
In a sentence, '쏴아아' usually comes before the verb it modifies. It can stand alone in a descriptive sentence or be integrated into more complex structures. For example, if you are describing a scene in a story: '갑자기 하늘이 어두워지더니 비가 쏴아아 쏟아졌다' (Suddenly the sky darkened and rain poured down with a roar). Here, the word provides the climax to the building tension of the darkening sky. It can also be used to describe the sound of a flushing toilet or a large amount of grain or sand being poured. The key is the 'volume' and 'continuity' of the sound. If the sound is intermittent or quiet, this is the wrong word to use.
강물이 쏴아아 소리를 내며 흘러갔다. (The river water flowed making a rushing sound.)
When describing wind, '쏴아아' is particularly effective for describing wind in a forest or high-rise buildings. '빌딩 사이로 바람이 쏴아아 불어온다' (The wind blows through the buildings with a whoosh). This usage emphasizes the scale of the environment. In more poetic contexts, '쏴아아' can describe the sound of autumn leaves being swept by the wind across a courtyard. The versatility of the word allows it to adapt to various scales—from a kitchen sink to a vast ocean. When using it, think about the texture of the sound. Is it smooth and continuous? Is it loud? If yes, '쏴아아' is likely the perfect fit.
- Grammatical Placement
- Typically placed immediately before the verb. It does not take tense markers itself but relies on the main verb for tense.
모래가 쏴아아 쏟아지는 소리가 들렸다. (The sound of sand pouring down with a whoosh was heard.)
Another nuance to consider is the emotional tone. While '쏴아아' is primarily descriptive, it often carries a sense of 'clearing out.' For example, '머릿속이 쏴아아 해지는 기분이다' (It feels like my mind is being washed clear). This metaphorical use links the sound of rushing water to the feeling of mental clarity or a sudden realization. This is a more advanced usage but shows how deeply these mimetic words are rooted in the Korean psyche. By mastering the sentence patterns associated with '쏴아아', you can describe nature, domesticity, and even internal emotions with a level of precision that makes your Korean sound much more sophisticated and natural.
관중들의 함성이 쏴아아 터져 나왔다. (The roar of the crowd erupted like a rushing wave.)
- Comparison with '졸졸'
- '졸졸' is for a trickling brook; '쏴아아' is for a waterfall. Using the wrong one drastically changes the listener's mental image.
Finally, remember that as an onomatopoeia, '쏴아아' is very flexible in its spelling. You might see it as '솨아아', '쏴아', or even '쏴아아아아아'. The extra '아's simply indicate a longer, more sustained sound. In casual texting, you might use '쏴아아' to describe how you're feeling after a long shower or how the weather is outside your window. It's a word that bridges the gap between formal literary description and everyday casual conversation, making it a versatile tool in any Korean speaker's arsenal.
창밖으로 빗소리가 쏴아아 들려온다. (The sound of rain is heard rushing outside the window.)
If you are a fan of Korean media, you have almost certainly 'heard' 쏴아아 even if you didn't realize it. It is ubiquitous in the world of K-Dramas, especially during those quintessential rainy scenes. Whether it's the dramatic moment two lovers meet under an umbrella or a character walking home in the rain after a breakup, the sound design will feature a '쏴아아' roar, and if there are subtitles or on-screen text (common in variety shows), you will see the word written out. In variety shows like 'I Live Alone' or 'Three Meals a Day', when a cast member is washing vegetables under a high-pressure tap or standing by the ocean, the editors will often overlay the text '쏴아아' to emphasize the refreshing nature of the sound.
- Webtoons and Manhwa
- This is arguably where you will see the word most often. It is the standard sound effect for rain, waterfalls, and high-pressure hoses.
웹툰에서 비가 오는 장면에 쏴아아라는 글자가 크게 적혀 있다. (In webtoons, the letters 'Sswaaa' are written largely in rainy scenes.)
Another place you will hear this word is in ASMR (Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response) videos from Korea. Many Korean creators focus on nature sounds, and titles like '빗소리 쏴아아' (Whooshing Rain Sounds) or '파도 소리 쏴아아' (Roaring Wave Sounds) are very popular. These videos leverage the word's ability to promise a deep, immersive auditory experience. In these contexts, the word isn't just a description; it's a genre. It tells the listener exactly what kind of sound to expect—not a gentle patter, but a full-bodied, relaxing roar that masks other distracting noises. This highlights the word's positive association with relaxation and mental 'washing.'
ASMR 영상 제목에 쏴아아 소리가 자주 등장한다. (The sound 'Sswaaa' often appears in the titles of ASMR videos.)
In everyday conversation, you'll hear it when people describe their experiences with nature or even domestic mishaps. A friend might say, '어제 비가 진짜 쏴아아 쏟아지더라!' (Yesterday, the rain was really pouring down with a roar!). Or, if someone accidentally broke a pipe, they might describe the water as coming out '쏴아아'. It is a word that brings stories to life. Instead of just saying it rained a lot, using '쏴아아' makes the listener feel like they are standing there in the storm. It is also used in commercials, particularly for showerheads, air purifiers (to describe the wind), and even cold beverages (to describe the sound of carbonation or pouring over ice).
- Commercials
- Used to sell the 'power' of a product, like the strong water pressure of a shower or the refreshing blast of an air conditioner.
광고에서 시원한 물줄기가 쏴아아 쏟아지는 장면이 나왔다. (A scene of a refreshing stream of water pouring down with a whoosh appeared in the commercial.)
Lastly, you might hear this word in educational settings or documentaries about nature. A narrator describing the power of the ocean or the cycle of the monsoon will use '쏴아아' to add a descriptive flare to the scientific or geographical information. It helps to humanize the data, making the natural phenomena feel more immediate and tangible. Whether you are reading a classic Korean novel or watching a modern YouTube vlog, '쏴아아' is a constant companion that deepens your understanding of the Korean auditory landscape. It's a word that truly 'sounds' like what it means, making it one of the more intuitive and enjoyable words for learners to adopt into their own speech.
다큐멘터리에서 거센 파도가 쏴아아 몰아치는 소리가 들렸다. (In the documentary, the sound of fierce waves crashing in with a roar was heard.)
- News Reports
- Even news reporters might use it when describing the severity of a storm to make the report more impactful for viewers.
In summary, '쏴아아' is everywhere in Korean life. It's in the art people consume, the way they describe the world to their friends, and even the way products are marketed to them. It is a fundamental building block of the Korean sensory experience. By paying attention to where and how it's used, you'll gain a much deeper appreciation for the expressive power of Korean onomatopoeia and the way it colors every aspect of communication in the peninsula.
친구와 통화할 때 밖에서 빗소리가 쏴아아 들려서 목소리가 잘 안 들렸다. (When I was on the phone with a friend, the sound of the rain was rushing so loudly outside that I couldn't hear their voice well.)
One of the most common mistakes learners make with 쏴아아 is using it for the wrong 'scale' of sound. Because Korean has an incredibly rich vocabulary of onomatopoeia, using a word that implies a roar when the sound is actually a trickle can sound quite strange or even comical to native speakers. For example, if you describe a small kitchen faucet dripping as '쏴아아', it sounds like you are describing a flood. For a small amount of water, you should use '쫄쫄' (jjol-jjol) or '똑똑' (ttok-ttok). '쏴아아' is strictly for high-volume, high-pressure, or wide-scale sounds. Misapplying these can lead to confusion about the intensity of the situation you are describing.
- Scale Mistake
- Using '쏴아아' for a light drizzle (부슬부슬) or a small stream (졸졸).
틀린 예: 컵에 물을 쏴아아 따랐다. (Wrong: I poured water into a cup with a roar. - Too much intensity for a small cup!)
Another mistake is confusing '쏴아아' with '솨아' or '솨'. While they are related, '솨' is much shorter and often describes a single, quick gust of wind or a brief splash. '쏴아아' emphasizes the *duration* of the sound. If the rain falls for several minutes, '쏴아아' is appropriate. If it's just a quick splash of a wave hitting a rock once, '솨' or '철썩' (cheolsseok) might be better. Learners often forget that the length of the vowels in Korean onomatopoeia is meaningful. The more you extend the '아', the longer the sound lasts in the listener's mind. Ignoring this can make your descriptions feel 'clipped' or incomplete.
틀린 예: 비가 쏴아아다. (Wrong: The rain is sswaaa. - You need a verb like '내린다' or '쏟아진다'.)
Spelling is another area where learners struggle. While onomatopoeia is somewhat flexible, '쏴아아' is the standard spelling. Some people mistakenly write '솨아아' (using 'ㅗ' instead of 'ㅘ'). While '솨아아' is also a word, it is slightly 'lighter' or 'softer' in nuance than '쏴아아'. The double 'ㅆ' in '쏴' adds a level of 'tensity' and 'strength' to the sound. If you want to describe a truly powerful storm, '쏴' is the better choice. Using the 'lighter' version for a catastrophic flood might understate the situation. Understanding the difference between plain, aspirated, and tensed consonants is crucial for using Korean mimetics correctly.
- Spelling Nuance
- '솨' (soft/natural) vs '쏴' (strong/intense). Choosing the wrong one can subtly change the mood of your sentence.
맞는 예: 소나기가 쏴아아 쏟아진다. (Correct: The shower is pouring down with a roar.)
A more subtle mistake is failing to use '하고' or '하며' when necessary. While you can say '비가 쏴아아 내린다', in more descriptive or formal writing, adding '쏴아아 하는 소리와 함께' (along with the sound of sswaaa) or '쏴아아 하고' makes the sentence flow better. Learners often just drop the onomatopoeia into the sentence without these connecting structures, which can sometimes feel a bit abrupt. Think of '하고' as the 'verbalizer' that helps the sound effect integrate into the grammar of the sentence. Without it, the word can sometimes feel like a 'sound effect' rather than a part of the language.
틀린 예: 아이가 쏴아아 울고 있다. (Wrong: The child is crying with a roar like a waterfall.)
- Confusion with '쉬이'
- '쉬이' is used to tell someone to be quiet ('shhh'). Don't confuse the 'ss' sound and use '쏴아아' to hush someone!
In summary, the most frequent errors involve scale, duration, spelling nuances, and grammatical integration. By keeping the 'volume' of the sound in mind and remembering that '쏴아아' is for large-scale nature or high-pressure domestic sounds, you can avoid these common pitfalls. Practice by comparing '쏴아아' with other water sounds like '졸졸' and '보슬보슬' to truly understand where it fits in the spectrum of Korean auditory descriptors. With time, choosing the right onomatopoeia will become second nature, and your Korean will sound much more descriptive and accurate.
맞는 예: 수영장 물을 쏴아아 빼냈다. (Correct: I drained the pool water with a rushing sound.)
Korean is famous for its vast array of onomatopoeia and mimetic words (의성어 and 의태어). To use 쏴아아 correctly, it helps to know its 'neighbors' on the spectrum of sound. If '쏴아아' is a 10 on the volume scale, words like '부슬부슬' (bu-seul-bu-seul) or '보슬보슬' (bo-seul-bo-seul) are a 2 or 3. These words describe a very light, gentle drizzle that barely makes any sound at all. Using '부슬부슬' evokes a much different mood—perhaps one of quiet melancholy or a soft spring day—compared to the energetic and powerful '쏴아아'. Knowing these alternatives allows you to be much more precise in your descriptions.
- 쏴아아 vs. 부슬부슬
- '쏴아아' is a roar; '부슬부슬' is a whisper. Use '부슬부슬' for rain that doesn't require an umbrella, and '쏴아아' for rain that will soak you in seconds.
비가 부슬부슬 내려서 산책하기 좋다. (The rain is drizzling softly, so it's good for a walk.)
Another important comparison is with '졸졸' (jol-jol). This word is used for the sound of a small brook or a slowly running tap. It is rhythmic and light. If '쏴아아' is a waterfall, '졸졸' is the stream at the bottom. In a domestic setting, you use '졸졸' if you are barely turning on the faucet, but '쏴아아' if you open it all the way. There is also '콸콸' (kwal-kwal), which is very similar to '쏴아아' but focuses more on the *volume* of liquid coming out of a narrow opening, like a pipe or a bottle, rather than the *rushing sound* of it falling through the air. '콸콸' is often used for pouring beer into a glass or water gushing from a broken pipe.
수도꼭지에서 물이 콸콸 쏟아졌다. (Water gushed out of the faucet.)
When it comes to wind, '쏴아아' competes with '쌩쌩' (ssaeng-ssaeng) and '휘이익' (hwi-ik). '쌩쌩' is the sound of cold, biting winter wind that feels like it's whistling past your ears. '휘이익' is a single, sharp gust. '쏴아아', as mentioned before, is the sound of wind in the trees—a collective, rushing sound. If you are describing a storm, you might use '쌩쌩' for the wind hitting the windows and '쏴아아' for the rain hitting the roof. Using both together creates a multi-layered auditory scene that is much more engaging for the reader or listener. It shows a high level of linguistic control.
- 쏴아아 vs. 쌩쌩
- '쏴아아' is the sound of the wind in the leaves; '쌩쌩' is the sound of the wind's speed and coldness.
겨울바람이 쌩쌩 분다. (The winter wind is whistling/blowing hard.)
For waves, you might use '철썩' (cheolsseok) or '출렁' (chulleong). '철썩' is the sound of a wave hitting a rock or the shore—a single, distinct impact. '쏴아아' is the sound of the water receding or the constant roar of the ocean in the distance. A skilled writer will use '철썩' for the moment the wave hits and '쏴아아' for the sound that follows as the water moves back. This attention to detail is what makes Korean literature so sensory-rich. Alternatives like '주룩주룩' (juruk-juruk) are also common for rain; '주룩주룩' focuses on the visual of long streaks of rain falling, while '쏴아아' focuses on the roar of the impact.
비가 주룩주룩 내려서 길이 미끄럽다. (The rain is pouring in streaks, so the road is slippery.)
- Summary of Alternatives
- 졸졸 (trickle), 콸콸 (gush), 부슬부슬 (drizzle), 주룩주룩 (pouring streaks), 철썩 (splash), 쌩쌩 (whistle/howl).
In conclusion, while '쏴아아' is a powerful and common word, it is part of a much larger family of sound-descriptive words. By learning its synonyms and antonyms (in terms of intensity), you gain a palette of words that can describe any natural or domestic scene with incredible nuance. Don't just settle for '비가 많이 와요' (It rains a lot). Instead, choose between '쏴아아', '주룩주룩', or '부슬부슬' to tell your listener exactly what kind of rain it is. This is the hallmark of an advanced learner who understands the 'soul' of the Korean language.
파도가 철썩 하고 바위에 부딪혔다. (The wave hit the rock with a splash.)
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The use of the 'ㅆ' (ss) consonant in Korean onomatopoeia often signifies a stronger, sharper, or more intense version of the 'ㅅ' (s) sound. Thus, '쏴아아' is the intense version of '솨아아'.
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing it as three distinct syllables (Swa-A-A) rather than a continuous flow.
- Not tensing the 'ss' (ㅆ) enough, making it sound like 'swa' instead of 'sswa'.
- Cutting the final 'a' sounds too short.
- Adding a 'w' sound between the 'a's.
- Pronouncing the 'wa' like 'way' instead of 'wah'.
مستوى الصعوبة
Easy to recognize in text, especially in webtoons where it is written large.
Easy to spell, but requires knowing when to use it versus other onomatopoeia.
Requires correct tension on the 'ss' sound and proper vowel duration.
Very distinctive sound that is easy to pick out in audio.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Onomatopoeia as Adverbs
비가 쏴아아 내린다. (The onomatopoeia directly modifies the verb.)
Using '하고' with Sound Effects
쏴아아 하고 소리가 났다. (Used to indicate the sound was made.)
Using '하는' to Modify Nouns
쏴아아 하는 빗소리. (Turns the sound effect into an adjective-like modifier.)
Vowel Extension for Emphasis
쏴아아아아 (Increasing the 'a' sound increases the duration/intensity.)
Consonant Tension Nuance
솨아아 (soft) vs 쏴아아 (strong). (Double consonants increase intensity.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
비가 쏴아아 내려요.
The rain is whooshing down.
Simple present tense with an onomatopoeia.
물 소리가 쏴아아 들려요.
I hear the roaring sound of water.
Using '들리다' (to be heard) with a sound description.
와, 쏴아아 시원해요!
Wow, it's so whooshing and refreshing!
Using the word as an exclamation of feeling.
샤워기 물이 쏴아아!
The shower water is whooshing!
Onomatopoeia used as a stand-alone description.
바람이 쏴아아 불어요.
The wind is blowing with a whoosh.
Describing wind intensity.
폭포가 쏴아아 내려와요.
The waterfall is coming down with a roar.
Describing the movement of a waterfall.
바다 파도가 쏴아아.
The ocean waves are whooshing.
A simple sentence ending with a sound effect.
수돗물이 쏴아아 나와요.
The tap water is coming out with a roar.
Describing domestic water flow.
갑자기 소나기가 쏴아아 쏟아졌어요.
Suddenly, a shower poured down with a roar.
Using '쏟아지다' (to pour) for intensity.
산 위에서 시원한 바람이 쏴아아 불어와요.
A refreshing wind is blowing down from the mountain with a whoosh.
Describing the direction of the wind (불어오다).
수영장에 물을 쏴아아 채우고 있어요.
I am filling the pool with water rushing in.
Present progressive tense.
창문을 여니 빗소리가 쏴아아 들렸어요.
When I opened the window, I heard the roar of the rain.
Using -(으)니 (when/since) to connect actions.
강물이 쏴아아 소리를 내며 흘러가요.
The river is flowing while making a rushing sound.
Using -(으)며 (while/and) to describe simultaneous actions.
세차장에서 물이 쏴아아 뿜어져 나와요.
Water is spraying out with a whoosh at the car wash.
Passive-like verb '뿜어져 나오다' (to be sprayed out).
숲속에서 나무들이 쏴아아 소리를 내요.
The trees in the forest are making a rushing sound.
Describing the collective sound of trees.
변기 물을 내리니 쏴아아 소리가 나요.
When I flush the toilet, it makes a roaring sound.
Describing a common household sound.
쏴아아 하고 내리는 빗소리를 들으며 잠이 들었다.
I fell asleep while listening to the sound of the rain falling with a roar.
Using '하고' to verbalize the onomatopoeia.
더운 여름날, 쏴아아 쏟아지는 폭포 아래 서 있고 싶다.
On a hot summer day, I want to stand under a roaring waterfall.
Expressing a wish with -고 싶다.
모래사장에 파도가 쏴아아 밀려왔다 나간다.
The waves rush onto the sandy beach and then go out.
Describing repetitive motion.
관중들의 함성이 경기장에 쏴아아 울려 퍼졌다.
The roar of the crowd echoed throughout the stadium.
Metaphorical use for a crowd's sound.
수돗물을 쏴아아 틀어 놓고 채소를 씻었다.
I washed the vegetables with the tap water running full blast.
Using '틀어 놓다' (to leave running).
가을바람에 낙엽들이 쏴아아 굴러다닌다.
The fallen leaves are rolling around with a rushing sound in the autumn wind.
Describing the sound of moving leaves.
소방차에서 물이 쏴아아 뿜어져 나와 불을 껐다.
Water sprayed out of the fire truck with a whoosh and put out the fire.
Describing a powerful action in the past tense.
깊은 산속에서 들려오는 쏴아아 하는 물소리가 정겹다.
The rushing sound of water coming from deep in the mountains is delightful.
Using '하는' to modify the noun '물소리'.
창밖의 빗소리가 쏴아아 하니 마음이 차분해진다.
Since the rain is roaring outside, my mind becomes calm.
Using -(으)니 to show cause and effect.
거센 파도가 쏴아아 몰아치는 바다를 바라보았다.
I gazed at the sea where fierce waves were crashing in with a roar.
Using '몰아치다' for fierce, driving weather.
엔진 소리가 쏴아아 하고 들리더니 비행기가 이륙했다.
The engine sound was heard with a roar, and then the plane took off.
Describing a mechanical roar.
곡식 창고에 쌀이 쏴아아 쏟아지는 소리가 들린다.
The sound of rice pouring into the granary with a rush is heard.
Describing a mass of small objects.
숲 전체가 바람에 쏴아아 흔들리는 모습이 장관이다.
The sight of the whole forest swaying with a roar in the wind is magnificent.
Using '장관이다' (to be a magnificent sight).
뜨거운 물로 쏴아아 샤워를 하니 피로가 풀리는 것 같다.
Taking a roaring hot shower seems to relieve my fatigue.
Using -는 것 같다 (it seems like).
댐의 수문을 열자 물이 쏴아아 쏟아져 내려갔다.
As they opened the dam's gates, the water poured down with a massive roar.
Using '자' (as soon as/when) for sequential actions.
모래시계의 모래가 쏴아아 떨어지며 시간이 흐른다.
As the sand in the hourglass falls with a rush, time passes.
Poetic use of the word.
장대비가 쏴아아 쏟아지는 소리에 옆 사람의 말소리조차 들리지 않았다.
In the roar of the driving rain, I couldn't even hear the person next to me speaking.
Using '조차' (even) for emphasis.
그녀는 쏴아아 하는 파도 소리에 자신의 슬픔을 묻어버렸다.
She buried her sadness in the rushing sound of the waves.
Metaphorical use in a literary context.
빌딩 숲 사이로 쏴아아 불어오는 칼바람에 몸이 떨렸다.
My body shivered in the biting wind that blew with a roar through the forest of buildings.
Using '칼바람' (knife-wind/biting wind).
대형 분수대에서 물줄기가 쏴아아 솟구쳐 올랐다.
A stream of water surged up with a roar from the large fountain.
Using '솟구쳐 오르다' (to surge upward).
어린 시절 처마 밑에서 듣던 쏴아아 하는 빗소리가 그립다.
I miss the roaring sound of rain I used to hear under the eaves as a child.
Nostalgic tone using -던 (used to).
수천 마리의 새들이 쏴아아 소리를 내며 일제히 날아올랐다.
Thousands of birds took flight at once with a rushing sound.
Describing a collective sound of wings.
폭포수의 쏴아아 하는 굉음이 온 산을 뒤흔드는 듯했다.
The roaring thunder of the waterfall seemed to shake the entire mountain.
Using '굉음' (thunderous roar) and '뒤흔들다' (to shake up).
정신없이 쏟아지는 업무 속에 머릿속이 쏴아아 해지는 느낌을 받았다.
Amidst the frantic workload, I felt as if my mind was being washed out with a roar.
Metaphorical use for mental overload/numbness.
작가는 자연의 거대한 생명력을 쏴아아 하는 파도 소리로 형상화했다.
The author embodied the immense life force of nature through the rushing sound of the waves.
Academic/Literary terminology: '형상화하다' (to embody/materialize).
쏴아아 쏟아지는 빗줄기는 마치 대지를 정화하려는 신의 의지처럼 보였다.
The roaring streaks of rain looked like the will of God trying to purify the earth.
High-level metaphorical comparison.
고요한 정적을 깨고 들려온 쏴아아 하는 숲의 울림은 경이로움 그 자체였다.
The resonance of the forest rushing in, breaking the silence, was wonder itself.
Using '정적' (silence) and '경이로움' (wonder).
세월의 흐름이 쏴아아 쏟아지는 모래알처럼 덧없게 느껴지는 순간이었다.
It was a moment when the passage of time felt as fleeting as rushing grains of sand.
Using '덧없다' (fleeting/vain).
그의 연설이 끝나자 쏴아아 하는 박수갈채가 폭풍처럼 밀려왔다.
As his speech ended, a rushing wave of applause swept in like a storm.
Complex metaphorical use for applause.
쏴아아 하는 물소리에 모든 잡념을 씻어내고 명상에 잠겼다.
I washed away all distracting thoughts in the rushing sound of water and immersed myself in meditation.
Using '잡념' (distracting thoughts) and '잠기다' (to be immersed).
거대한 기계가 쏴아아 소리를 내며 가동되기 시작하자 공장 안이 활기로 찼다.
As the massive machine began to operate with a roar, the factory filled with vitality.
Describing industrial energy.
쏴아아 하는 바람 소리는 죽은 이들의 넋을 달래는 진혼곡처럼 들렸다.
The rushing sound of the wind sounded like a requiem comforting the souls of the dead.
Using '진혼곡' (requiem) and '넋' (soul/spirit).
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— The sound of rain is rushing/roaring.
빗소리가 쏴아아 들려서 잠이 깼다.
— Refreshing and rushing (often used for showers).
샤워를 시원하게 쏴아아 하고 나니 기분이 좋다.
— A sudden shower pouring down with a roar.
쏴아아 쏟아지는 소나기를 피해 건물 안으로 들어갔다.
— The sound of waves is rushing in.
밤바다의 파도 소리가 쏴아아 들려온다.
— Wind blowing with a rushing sound.
쏴아아 불어오는 바람에 나무들이 춤을 춘다.
— A roar of cheers.
골이 터지자 함성이 쏴아아 터져 나왔다.
— Water draining out with a rush.
욕조의 물이 쏴아아 빠졌다.
— To pour down heavily (like water or rain).
하늘에서 물을 쏴아아 쏟아붓는 것 같다.
— One's mind feels 'washed' or suddenly clear (or numb).
너무 놀라서 머릿속이 쏴아아 해졌다.
— To make a rushing sound.
기계가 쏴아아 소리를 내며 돌아간다.
يُخلط عادةً مع
Confused because both are water sounds. '콸콸' is for gushing from a pipe; '쏴아아' is for rushing through the air or falling.
Both mean heavy rain. '주룩주룩' is visual (streaks); '쏴아아' is auditory (roar).
Opposite scale. '졸졸' is a tiny trickle; '쏴아아' is a massive roar.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— To feel a sudden rush of blood to the head, or to have one's mind go blank/clear from shock or relief.
합격 소식을 듣자 머릿속이 쏴아아 해졌다.
Informal/Literary— To feel a sudden, cold, or refreshing emotional rush in one's chest.
슬픈 영화를 보니 가슴이 쏴아아 했다.
Literary— To have a rushing or ringing sound in one's ears (often from silence or pressure).
비행기가 높이 올라가니 귀가 쏴아아 했다.
Neutral— To feel a chill or a rushing sensation throughout the entire body.
찬물을 끼얹자 온몸이 쏴아아 했다.
Neutral— To feel dizzy or have one's vision blur momentarily with a rushing sensation.
갑자기 일어서니 눈앞이 쏴아아 했다.
Informal— To feel refreshed as if being washed by water.
청소를 끝내니 기분이 쏴아아 하다.
Informal— To completely wash away problems or worries.
여행이 스트레스를 쏴아아 씻어내려 주었다.
Poetic— To spread rapidly like a rushing wave (of news or feelings).
소문이 마을 전체에 쏴아아 퍼졌다.
Neutral— To push something away forcefully and continuously.
새로운 생각이 옛 고민을 쏴아아 밀어냈다.
Literary— To be suddenly overwhelmed or immersed in a sound or feeling.
그는 파도 소리에 쏴아아 잠겼다.
Poeticسهل الخلط
Similar spelling and meaning.
솨아아 is softer and more natural; 쏴아아 is stronger and more intense due to the 'ㅆ'.
산들바람은 솨아아, 태풍은 쏴아아.
Both start with a 'sh/s' sound.
쉬이 is used to hush someone or tell them to be quiet; 쏴아아 is a nature sound.
아이에게 쉬이 하고 달랬다.
Short version of the same word.
쏴 is for a single, quick burst; 쏴아아 is for a continuous sound.
파도가 한번 쏴 하고 쳤다.
Similar sound.
쏵 implies a very sudden, complete pouring out in one go, often used for cleaning.
물을 쏵 끼얹었다.
Both end in 'a' sounds.
후아 is the sound of heavy breathing or a sigh of relief.
운동을 하고 후아 하고 숨을 셨다.
أنماط الجُمل
[Noun]이/가 쏴아아.
비가 쏴아아.
[Noun]이/가 쏴아아 [Verb].
물이 쏴아아 나와요.
쏴아아 [Verb]는 [Noun].
쏴아아 내리는 빗소리.
쏴아아 하고 [Verb].
바람이 쏴아아 하고 불었다.
쏴아아 하는 [Noun] 소리에 [Clause].
쏴아아 하는 파도 소리에 잠이 깼다.
[Metaphor]이/가 쏴아아 [Verb].
세월이 쏴아아 쏟아진다.
쏴아아 [Verb]자 [Result].
물을 쏴아아 틀자 깨끗해졌다.
쏴아아 [Verb]듯 [Verb].
비가 쏴아아 쏟아지듯 눈물이 났다.
عائلة الكلمة
الأفعال
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
High, especially in summer or descriptive writing.
-
Using 쏴아아 for a small amount of water.
→
Use 졸졸 (jjol-jjol) for small streams or trickles.
쏴아아 implies high volume and intensity. Using it for a trickle is a mismatch of scale.
-
Treating 쏴아아 as a noun.
→
쏴아아 소리 (The sound of sswaaa).
It's an adverb. You can't say 'The sswaaa was loud' in Korean; you must say 'The sswaaa sound was loud'.
-
Using it for human crying.
→
Use 엉엉 (eong-eong) for loud crying.
쏴아아 is for non-human nature/mechanical sounds. Using it for humans sounds like they are literally a fountain.
-
Confusing 쏴아아 with 콸콸.
→
Use 콸콸 for water gushing out of a pipe or bottle.
콸콸 focuses on liquid volume; 쏴아아 focuses on the rushing sound through air.
-
Spelling it as 솨아아 when you mean a strong storm.
→
Use 쏴아아 (with ㅆ) for intensity.
솨아아 is a softer, gentler version. 쏴아아 is the 'heavy' version.
نصائح
Think of Pressure
Use 쏴아아 when there is high pressure involved, like a fire hose or a strong shower. It captures that 'hissing roar' perfectly.
Vowel Length
Don't be afraid to add extra '아's in text messages to show you're talking about a really big storm. It's very expressive!
Auditory vs. Visual
Remember: 쏴아아 is for the EARS. If you want to describe how the rain LOOKS, use 주룩주룩.
Pair with 시원하다
These two words are best friends. '쏴아아 시원하다' is a very common way to describe a great shower or a cool breeze.
ASMR Context
Search for '빗소리 쏴아아' on YouTube to hear exactly what this word sounds like in real life. It's great for immersion.
Setting the Scene
In a story, use 쏴아아 to drown out other sounds. '그의 목소리는 쏴아아 하는 빗소리에 묻혔다' (His voice was buried in the roar of the rain).
Mouth Shape
Keep your mouth wide open for the 'aaa' part to let the sound resonate, just like the rushing water it describes.
The Pajeon Link
Koreans say the sound of rain (쏴아아) sounds like pajeon frying. Mention this to your Korean friends for a great conversation!
Scale Matters
Never use 쏴아아 for a dripping faucet. It will make you sound like you're exaggerating or don't know the word.
Mental Cleansing
You can use 쏴아아 to describe a feeling of relief. '걱정이 쏴아아 사라졌다' (My worries vanished with a rush).
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Think of a **Swa**mp being flooded by **Aa**h-inspiring amounts of rain. Swa-aa!
ربط بصري
Imagine a giant 'S' shape formed by a waterfall, with the water falling down to make the 'aaa' sound.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to say '쏴아아' for at least 3 seconds without stopping to mimic the sound of a long rainstorm.
أصل الكلمة
Pure Korean (Native). It is an onomatopoeic word (의성어) that has existed in the language since ancient times to describe nature.
المعنى الأصلي: The sound of wind or water rushing.
Koreanicالسياق الثقافي
None. It is a purely descriptive nature sound.
The closest English equivalents are 'whoosh', 'roar', or 'rush', but '쏴아아' is more specific to the auditory texture of water and wind.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Weather
- 비가 쏴아아 쏟아져요.
- 바람이 쏴아아 불어요.
- 소나기가 쏴아아 내려요.
- 빗소리가 쏴아아 들려요.
Nature
- 폭포가 쏴아아 떨어져요.
- 파도가 쏴아아 밀려와요.
- 강물이 쏴아아 흘러가요.
- 숲이 쏴아아 흔들려요.
Domestic Life
- 샤워기 물이 쏴아아 나와요.
- 수돗물을 쏴아아 틀어요.
- 변기 물을 쏴아아 내려요.
- 세차장에서 물이 쏴아아 나와요.
Emotions
- 머릿속이 쏴아아 해졌어요.
- 가슴이 쏴아아 시원해요.
- 기분이 쏴아아 좋아졌어요.
- 피로가 쏴아아 풀려요.
Crowds
- 함성이 쏴아아 터졌어요.
- 박수 소리가 쏴아아 들려요.
- 사람들이 쏴아아 몰려왔어요.
- 응원 소리가 쏴아아 울려요.
بدايات محادثة
"어제 비가 쏴아아 쏟아지는 거 보셨어요? (Did you see the rain pouring down with a roar yesterday?)"
"폭포 소리가 정말 쏴아아 하니 시원하네요. (The waterfall sound is so rushing and refreshing.)"
"샤워할 때 물이 쏴아아 나오면 기분이 어때요? (How do you feel when the water comes out with a roar when you shower?)"
"바람이 쏴아아 부는 숲길을 걷는 거 좋아하세요? (Do you like walking on forest paths where the wind blows with a whoosh?)"
"경기장에서 함성이 쏴아아 터질 때 정말 전율이 돋지 않나요? (Don't you get chills when the roar of the crowd erupts in the stadium?)"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
오늘 비가 쏴아아 내렸을 때 당신의 기분은 어땠나요? (How did you feel when the rain poured down with a roar today?)
쏴아아 소리를 들으면 생각나는 장소나 추억이 있나요? (Is there a place or memory that comes to mind when you hear a rushing sound?)
당신이 가장 좋아하는 '쏴아아' 소리는 무엇인가요? (폭포, 빗소리, 파도 등) (What is your favorite 'sswaaa' sound? Waterfall, rain, waves, etc.?)
머릿속이 쏴아아 해질 정도로 놀랐던 경험에 대해 써보세요. (Write about an experience where you were so surprised your mind went blank/rushing.)
집에서 쏴아아 소리를 낼 수 있는 것들은 무엇이 있나요? (What are the things in your house that can make a rushing sound?)
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةGenerally, no. 쏴아아 is for nature, water, or large crowds. If a person is shouting, you would use '와아' or '고래고래'. However, you can say a crowd's *cheer* is 쏴아아 because it sounds like a wave.
Not really. It is a descriptive word. In a business meeting, you would use '집중호우' (heavy rain) or '강풍' (strong wind). But you could use it in a casual office chat about the weather.
Think of the source. '콸콸' is water gushing out of a hole or pipe (high volume, low air). '쏴아아' is water or wind rushing through space (high air friction, roar). For a broken pipe, use '콸콸'. For a waterfall, use '쏴아아'.
Three is standard (쏴아아). Two (쏴아) is shorter. Writing five or six (쏴아아아아아) emphasizes that the sound is very long or very loud. It's common in webtoons.
No. Snow is silent. For heavy snow, we use '펑펑' (peong-peong), which describes the large, fluffy flakes falling, not the sound.
No, it is also very common for wind, especially wind in a forest or between tall buildings. It can also describe sand, grain, or even a huge flock of birds taking flight.
You can say '쏴아아하다', but it's much more common to use it as an adverb with verbs like '내리다' or '쏟아지다'. Using it as a verb sounds a bit more literary or childish.
It is usually neutral or positive (refreshing). However, if it's describing a scary storm, it can be negative. Context is key.
For a large fire, we usually use '활활' (hwal-hwal), which describes the flames burning brightly. '쏴아아' isn't typically used for fire unless it's the sound of a flamethrower or high-pressure gas.
Both exist, but '쏴아아' is more common for strong sounds. '솨아아' is for slightly softer, more natural sounds like a breeze in the pines.
اختبر نفسك 200 أسئلة
Write a sentence describing heavy rain using 쏴아아.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a waterfall using 쏴아아.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
How would you describe a strong wind in the forest?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a refreshing shower.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe the sound of waves on the beach.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 쏴아아 to describe a crowd's reaction.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using both '비' and '쏟아지다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a faucet turned on full blast.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 쏴아아 in a poetic sentence about time.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe the sound of a flushing toilet.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a fire truck spraying water.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe how you feel after cleaning your room.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a sudden summer shower.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 쏴아아 to describe sand falling in an hourglass.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about wind between tall buildings.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a car wash using 쏴아아.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a large river flowing.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about hearing a sound through a window.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a fountain in a park.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 쏴아아 metaphorically for a shock.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say 'The rain is pouring down with a roar' in Korean.
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Mimic the sound of a waterfall using '쏴아아'.
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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How do you say 'I hear the sound of the wind' using 쏴아아?
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Tell a friend that the shower is very refreshing.
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قلت:
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Describe a sudden shower starting.
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قلت:
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Say 'The waves are coming in' with the sound effect.
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قلت:
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Ask someone if they hear the rain outside.
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قلت:
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Describe a cheering crowd at a game.
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قلت:
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Say 'I turned on the water full blast' in Korean.
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قلت:
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Describe the sound of a forest in the wind.
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قلت:
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Say 'My mind went blank' using 쏴아아.
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قلت:
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Describe water spraying from a hose.
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قلت:
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Say 'The river is flowing with a roar'.
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قلت:
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How do you emphasize a very long rain sound?
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قلت:
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Describe a flushing toilet sounds.
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قلت:
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Say 'The sound of sand falling'.
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قلت:
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Describe a fountain's water.
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قلت:
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Say 'A refreshing wind is blowing'.
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قلت:
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Describe leaves blowing in the wind.
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قلت:
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Say 'I fell asleep to the sound of rain'.
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قلت:
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Listen to the sound of a waterfall. Which word matches?
In a drama, rain starts and the character says '비가 [ ] 쏟아지네'. What goes in the blank?
Listen to '졸졸' vs '쏴아아'. Which one is a big river?
A person says '수돗물을 쏴아아 틀었어요'. Are they saving water?
Identify the sound effect for 'wind in the trees' in a recording.
A speaker says '머릿속이 쏴아아 해요'. Are they happy or shocked?
Which sound is '보슬보슬' compared to '쏴아아'?
A news report says '소나기가 쏴아아 내리겠습니다'. Should you take an umbrella?
Listen to the 'ss' sound. Is it '쏴아아' or '솨아아'?
A child says '쏴아아! 시원해!'. What are they likely doing?
A person says '함성이 경기장에 쏴아아 울려요'. Where are they?
Listen for the verb '쏟아지다'. What sound word usually comes before it for rain?
A narrator says '폭포수가 쏴아아...'. What is the next word likely to be?
A person says '기분이 쏴아아 해졌어'. Do they feel refreshed?
Identify the sound of a toilet flushing in a movie. What is the Korean word?
/ 200 correct
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Summary
쏴아아 is a powerful 'sound-word' (onomatopoeia) that makes your descriptions of nature and water much more vivid. Instead of just saying 'it rained a lot,' using '비가 쏴아아 쏟아졌다' helps the listener actually 'hear' the roar of the storm.
- An onomatopoeic word mimicking heavy, rushing sounds like rain or wind.
- Commonly paired with verbs like 'pour', 'blow', and 'flow'.
- Evokes a refreshing, powerful, and continuous auditory experience in various contexts.
- Essential for descriptive storytelling and natural-sounding Korean conversation.
Think of Pressure
Use 쏴아아 when there is high pressure involved, like a fire hose or a strong shower. It captures that 'hissing roar' perfectly.
Vowel Length
Don't be afraid to add extra '아's in text messages to show you're talking about a really big storm. It's very expressive!
Auditory vs. Visual
Remember: 쏴아아 is for the EARS. If you want to describe how the rain LOOKS, use 주룩주룩.
Pair with 시원하다
These two words are best friends. '쏴아아 시원하다' is a very common way to describe a great shower or a cool breeze.
مثال
폭포수가 쏴아아 소리를 내며 떨어졌다.
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات nature
~에 대한
A2تعبير قواعدي يعني 'عن' أو 'بخصوص'.
~게
A2لاحقة تحول الصفات إلى ظروف، مشابهة لـ 'بـ' أو 'بشكل' في العربية.
공기
A1الهواء الذي نتنفسه. 'هواء الجبل نقي جداً.'
몽땅
B1몽땅 تعني "كل شيء" أو "بالكامل". تُستخدم عندما يتم استهلاك شيء ما بالكامل أو ذهابه أو تورطه. تؤكد على الشمولية.
온갖
B1كل أنواع، شتى أنواع. يستخدم قبل الاسم للإشارة إلى مجموعة متنوعة كبيرة.
~을/를 따라서
A2يشير إلى حركة أو فعل يتم على طول شيء ما أو اتباعًا لنموذج معين. 'المشي على طول النهر' أو 'اتباع التعليمات'.
동물
A1كائن حي يتحرك ويشعر، وهو ليس نباتاً. كلمة '동물' تستخدم لوصف جميع أنواع الحيوانات في كوريا.
개미
A1حشرة صغيرة شائعة تعيش في مجموعات كبيرة تسمى مستعمرات. تشتهر بكونها مشغولة ومجتهدة للغاية.
주위에
A2هناك العديد من المتنزهات حول منزلي. (주위에)
그대로
A2كما هو؛ بدون تغيير. يستخدم للإشارة إلى أن الشيء يبقى في حالته الأصلية أو أن الفعل يتبع نمطًا بالضبط.