A2 adjective #6,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 5 دقيقة للقراءة

乏力

fali

When you feel 乏力 (fálì), it means you're weak or tired. Imagine you've had a very long day or haven't slept well. Your body might feel heavy, and you don't have much energy. It's like your strength is missing. So, if you say you feel 乏力, you're telling someone you don't have power in your body.

When you feel 乏力 (fálì), it means you're feeling weak, fatigued, or lacking strength. This can happen if you haven't slept well, or if you've been working too hard. Imagine feeling so tired that your body doesn't want to move. That's 乏力.

For example, if you ran a marathon, you'd definitely feel 乏力 afterwards. Or, if you're sick, you might feel 乏力 and just want to rest. It's a common feeling when your body is telling you to slow down.

When you feel 乏力 (fálì), it means you're weak, fatigued, and lack strength. Think of it like your body is just running on empty, even for simple tasks.

This isn't just about feeling a little tired; it implies a more significant lack of physical power, often after exertion or due to illness.

For example, if you've been working hard all day, you might say you feel 乏力.

It's a useful word to describe that feeling of being drained and unable to perform with your usual energy.

When we talk about feeling 乏力 (fálì), we're describing a state of general weakness or fatigue. It's often used when your body just doesn't have the usual strength or energy it needs. Think of it as a low battery feeling, where physical effort feels much harder than it should.

This word is common in medical contexts, for example, if someone is recovering from an illness and feels weak. However, it can also describe a more temporary feeling after a long day or intense activity.

乏力 في 30 ثانية

  • Feeling weak or tired.
  • Lack of physical strength.
  • Common during illness or after intense activity.

§ Mistakes people make with this word

Alright, let's talk about 乏力 (fálì). It means weak, fatigued, or lacking strength. It's a useful word, but learners often make a few common blunders. Pay attention so you don't fall into the same traps!

§ Mistake 1: Using 乏力 for emotional weakness

This is a big one. 乏力 is almost exclusively for physical weakness. You wouldn't use it to describe feeling emotionally drained or weak-willed. For example, if you're sad or overwhelmed, you can't say you feel 乏力. That's just not how it works in Chinese.

我今天工作太累了,感觉全身乏力

Translation hint
I'm too tired from work today, I feel weak/fatigued all over.

§ Mistake 2: Confusing 乏力 with general tiredness (累)

While 乏力 often comes from being tired, it's not the same as just being 累 (lèi – tired). 累 is a general feeling. 乏力 specifically implies a lack of physical strength or energy. Think of it as a deeper, more profound sense of physical exhaustion where your body just doesn't want to cooperate.

他病后身体一直很乏力

Translation hint
His body has been very weak/lacking strength since his illness.

§ Mistake 3: Using 乏力 to describe objects

This might seem obvious, but sometimes learners try to apply human-like feelings to inanimate objects. 乏力 is for living beings experiencing physical weakness. A car can't be 乏力, nor can an old machine.

  • Incorrect: 这辆旧车开起来很乏力。 (This old car drives very weakly.)

  • Correct: 这辆旧车开起来很吃力。 (zhèlǐang jiùchē kāiqǐlái hěn chīlì. This old car drives with difficulty.)

§ Mistake 4: Overusing 乏力

While it's a good word, don't use it for every instance of slight tiredness. It's usually reserved for more significant physical weakness, often due to illness, intense physical activity, or chronic fatigue. If you just had a long day and are a bit tired, 累 (lèi) is usually sufficient. 乏力 is a bit stronger than just 'tired'.

医生说她感到乏力是因为贫血。

Translation hint
The doctor said she felt weak/fatigued because of anemia.

So, there you have it. Keep these points in mind, and you'll use 乏力 correctly and naturally. Practice these distinctions, and your Chinese will sound much more authentic. Good job!

§ What 乏力 (fálì) Means

乏力 (fálì) is a useful Chinese adjective that means weak, fatigued, or lacking strength. You'll often hear it when people talk about feeling physically drained or when a machine or system isn't performing well due to a lack of power. It's a common term in medical contexts, but also used in everyday conversation.

Definition
Weak, fatigued, lack of strength

§ How to Use 乏力 (fálì)

You can use 乏力 to describe a person's physical state or even an object's performance. It's quite straightforward to integrate into sentences.

我最近感到乏力,什么都不想做。

Wǒ zuìjìn gǎndào fálì, shénme dōu bù xiǎng zuò. (I've been feeling weak lately, don't want to do anything.)

感冒后他一直觉得全身乏力

Gǎnmào hòu tā yìzhí juéde quánshēn fálì. (After catching a cold, he's been feeling weak all over.)

这台旧机器开始有点乏力了。

Zhè tái jiù jīqì kāishǐ yǒudiǎn fálì le. (This old machine is starting to feel a bit weak/lacking power.)

§ Similar Words and When to Use 乏力 (fálì)

When you're trying to express weakness or fatigue, you might come across a few other words. Let's break them down so you know when to pick 乏力.

  • 累 (lèi): This is the most common and general word for tired. It can be physically tired, mentally tired, or even just 'tired of something'.

    我工作了一天,很

    Wǒ gōngzuò le yī tiān, hěn lèi. (I worked all day and am very tired.)

  • 疲劳 (píláo): This is a more formal or slightly stronger version of 'tired' than 累. It often implies a sustained or more severe state of fatigue, possibly from overwork or lack of rest. It's often used in a medical or professional context.

    长时间驾驶容易导致驾驶疲劳

    Cháng shíjiān jiàshǐ róngyì dǎozhì jiàshǐ píláo. (Long-duration driving easily leads to driver fatigue.)

  • 虚弱 (xūruò): This term emphasizes physical weakness, often due to illness, old age, or lack of nutrition. It focuses more on the *state* of being weak rather than the *feeling* of being tired. A person who is 虚弱 might also feel 乏力.

    他病后身体非常虚弱

    Tā bìng hòu shēntǐ fēicháng xūruò. (His body is very weak after the illness.)

When to use 乏力 (fálì):

Use 乏力 when you want to specifically convey a *lack of physical strength or energy*, often associated with a feeling of being drained or unable to exert effort. It's more specific than 累 and focuses on the *absence of power* rather than just general tiredness. While a 虚弱 person might feel 乏力, 乏力 specifically describes the sensation of lacking strength, not the overall physical condition.

Think of it this way:

  • 累 (lèi): I'm tired. (General state)

  • 疲劳 (píláo): I'm exhausted. (Stronger, often from prolonged effort)

  • 乏力 (fálì): I lack strength/energy. (Specific to physical power and feeling drained)

  • 虚弱 (xūruò): I am weak. (Describes the physical condition itself)

So, if you just finished a long run and feel like you can't lift your legs, you'd say you feel 乏力. If you stayed up late studying, you'd probably just say you're 累. If you've been sick for a week and lost a lot of weight, you're likely 虚弱.

How Formal Is It?

رسمي

"经过长途跋涉,他感到疲惫不堪。"

محايد

"我今天工作很累。"

غير رسمي

"我累得没劲儿了。"

Child friendly

"小猫跑累了,身体软绵绵的。"

عامية

"最近加班太多,感觉身体有点虚。"

حقيقة ممتعة

The character 力 (lì) is a pictograph of a human arm, emphasizing physical strength.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 1/5

short

الكتابة 1/5

short

التحدث 1/5

short

الاستماع 1/5

short

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

没劲 (méijìn) 累 (lèi) 弱 (ruò)

تعلّم لاحقاً

虚弱 (xūruò) 疲惫 (píbèi) 精疲力尽 (jīngpílìjìn)

متقدم

力不从心 (lìbùcóngxīn) 萎靡不振 (wěimíbùzhèn)

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Can be used as a predicate directly after the subject. There is no need to add "很" (hěn) or other adverbs of degree before it.

我今天觉得很乏力。 (Wǒ jīntiān juéde hěn fálì.) - I feel very weak today.

Can be modified by adverbs of degree like “非常” (fēicháng, very) or “有点儿” (yǒudiǎnr, a little bit).

他有点儿乏力,需要休息。 (Tā yǒudiǎnr fálì, xūyào xiūxi.) - He is a little weak and needs to rest.

Can describe a person's physical state or the performance of a machine/system.

这台机器工作时间太长,现在有些乏力了。 (Zhè tái jīqì gōngzuò shíjiān tài cháng, xiànzài yǒuxiē fálì le.) - This machine has been working for too long and is now a bit weak/underperforming.

Can be used with “感到” (gǎndào, to feel) to express feeling weak.

我感到全身乏力。 (Wǒ gǎndào quánshēn fálì.) - I feel weak all over my body.

Can be followed by “地” (de) and a verb to describe the manner of an action.

他乏力地倒在沙发上。 (Tā fálì de dǎo zài shāfā shàng.) - He weakly collapsed onto the sofa.

أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

他今天感觉有点乏力,不想出去。

He feels a bit weak today, doesn't want to go out.

2

运动后我常常会感到乏力。

After exercise, I often feel fatigued.

3

长时间工作让他感到身体乏力。

Long hours of work make his body feel weak.

4

生病了,全身都乏力。

Sick, the whole body is without strength.

5

她最近总是觉得乏力,需要多休息。

She always feels weak recently, needs more rest.

6

感冒后,我有些乏力。

After a cold, I feel a bit weak.

7

这种药吃了会让人感到乏力吗?

Will this medicine make people feel weak?

8

他虽然想帮忙,但是身体乏力。

Although he wants to help, his body is weak.

1

我最近感到很乏力,可能是因为工作太累了。

I recently feel very weak, probably because I'm too tired from work.

2

他病了很久,所以身体很乏力。

He has been sick for a long time, so his body is very fatigued.

3

跑完马拉松后,我全身乏力,需要休息。

After running the marathon, my whole body was weak and I needed to rest.

4

这种药的副作用之一就是会让人感到乏力。

One of the side effects of this medicine is that it makes people feel fatigued.

5

长时间的会议让他感到有些乏力。

The long meeting made him feel a bit weak.

6

如果你的精神感到乏力,那就需要放松一下。

If your mind feels fatigued, then you need to relax a bit.

7

她最近胃口不好,也常常感到乏力。

She hasn't had a good appetite recently, and often feels weak.

8

天气太热,大家都感到乏力,不想动。

The weather is too hot, everyone feels weak and doesn't want to move.

1

我最近总是感到乏力,提不起精神。

I've been feeling weak and lacking energy lately.

2

长时间的工作让他感到身体乏力。

Long hours of work made him feel physically fatigued.

3

医生说我有点贫血,所以会觉得乏力。

The doctor said I'm a bit anemic, which is why I feel weak.

4

跑完马拉松后,他的双腿感到极度乏力。

After running the marathon, his legs felt extremely weak.

5

经济不景气,很多企业都感到发展乏力。

Due to the economic downturn, many businesses feel a lack of impetus for development.

6

缺乏锻炼会导致身体乏力。

Lack of exercise can lead to physical weakness.

7

老年人常常会感到体力乏力。

Elderly people often feel a lack of physical strength.

8

学习了一整天,我感到大脑有些乏力。

After a whole day of studying, I feel my brain is a bit fatigued.

1

长期的精神压力让我感到全身乏力,提不起精神做任何事。

Long-term mental stress made me feel completely weak, unable to muster the energy to do anything.

全身乏力 (quánshēn fálì) means 'whole body feels weak'.

2

连续加班三天后,他感到筋疲力尽,连说话都觉得乏力。

After three consecutive days of overtime, he felt utterly exhausted, even speaking felt weak.

筋疲力尽 (jīnpílìjìn) means 'worn out, exhausted'.

3

虽然只是一些轻微的体力劳动,但对于病人来说,仍然会让他们感到乏力。

Although it was just some light physical labor, for the patient, it still made them feel weak.

对于...来说 (duìyú...láishuō) means 'for...; as far as...is concerned'.

4

在高原地区,即使是年轻人也可能因为缺氧而感到乏力。

In high-altitude areas, even young people might feel weak due to lack of oxygen.

即使...也... (jíshǐ...yě...) means 'even if...still...'.

5

医生建议她多休息,因为她最近总是感到身体乏力,精神不振。

The doctor advised her to rest more because she had recently always felt physically weak and lacked energy.

精神不振 (jīngshén bù zhèn) means 'listless, dispirited'.

6

这种药物的副作用之一就是可能导致患者出现乏力的症状。

One of the side effects of this medicine is that it may cause patients to experience symptoms of weakness.

副作用 (fùzuòyòng) means 'side effect'.

7

整个团队都因为项目进展不顺而感到有些乏力,士气低落。

The whole team felt a bit weak and demoralized due to the project not progressing smoothly.

士气低落 (shìqì dīluò) means 'low morale'.

8

运动过后身体感到有些乏力是正常的,但如果持续几天就要注意了。

It's normal to feel a bit weak after exercise, but if it lasts for several days, you should pay attention.

持续几天 (chíxù jǐ tiān) means 'lasts for several days'.

تلازمات شائعة

感到乏力 feel weak
身体乏力 body weakness
全身乏力 general weakness
精神乏力 mental fatigue
肌肉乏力 muscle weakness
腿脚乏力 weak in the legs
持续乏力 persistent fatigue
突然乏力 sudden weakness
饭后乏力 post-meal weakness
起床乏力 weakness upon waking

العبارات الشائعة

我最近感到很乏力。

I have been feeling very weak recently.

他工作太久了,所以有点乏力。

He worked too long, so he's a bit fatigued.

跑步后我感到全身乏力。

After running, I felt weakness all over my body.

你需要休息,看起来很乏力。

You need to rest; you look very tired.

感冒让我觉得特别乏力。

The cold made me feel especially weak.

医生说我乏力是因为缺乏睡眠。

The doctor said my fatigue was due to lack of sleep.

这个药的副作用是会让你乏力。

A side effect of this medicine is that it will make you weak.

早饭没吃,所以现在有点乏力。

I didn't eat breakfast, so I'm a bit weak now.

运动过度也会引起乏力。

Overtraining can also cause fatigue.

她总是抱怨自己乏力。

She always complains about feeling weak.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"感到乏力 (gǎndào fálì)"

feel weak/fatigued

我今天感到乏力,不想做饭。(Wǒ jīntiān gǎndào fálì, bù xiǎng zuòfàn.) - I feel weak today, don't want to cook.

neutral

"身体乏力 (shēntǐ fálì)"

body feels weak

他最近身体乏力,医生让他多休息。(Tā zuìjìn shēntǐ fálì, yīshēng ràng tā duō xiūxi.) - He's been feeling weak recently, the doctor told him to rest more.

neutral

"精神乏力 (jīngshén fálì)"

mentally fatigued/drained

考试后我感到精神乏力,只想睡觉。(Kǎoshì hòu wǒ gǎndào jīngshén fálì, zhǐ xiǎng shuìjiào.) - After the exam, I felt mentally drained, just wanted to sleep.

neutral

"四肢乏力 (sìzhī fálì)"

weak in limbs

感冒时,我常常感到四肢乏力。(Gǎnmào shí, wǒ chángcháng gǎndào sìzhī fálì.) - When I have a cold, I often feel weak in my limbs.

neutral

"精疲力尽 (jīngpílìjìn)"

exhausted, worn out (similar to 乏力 but stronger)

跑完马拉松后,他精疲力尽。(Pǎo wán mǎlāsōng hòu, tā jīngpílìjìn.) - After running the marathon, he was exhausted.

neutral

"力不从心 (lì bù cóng xīn)"

willing but unable, beyond one's power (implies a desire to do something but lack of strength)

我想帮助你,但是力不从心。(Wǒ xiǎng bāngzhù nǐ, dànshì lì bù cóng xīn.) - I want to help you, but I'm unable to.

neutral

"虚弱无力 (xūruò wú lì)"

weak and powerless

生病让他变得虚弱无力。(Shēngbìng ràng tā biàn dé xūruò wú lì.) - Illness made him weak and powerless.

neutral

"浑身乏力 (húnshēn fálì)"

weak all over the body

他病了,浑身乏力。(Tā bìng le, húnshēn fálì.) - He's sick, weak all over.

neutral

"无精打采 (wújīngdǎcǎi)"

listless, out of sorts (often due to lack of energy)

他今天无精打采,是不是不舒服?(Tā jīntiān wújīngdǎcǎi, shì bu shì bù shūfu?) - He's listless today, is he not feeling well?

neutral

"疲惫不堪 (píbèi bùkān)"

extremely tired, worn out (stronger than 乏力)

工作了一天,他感到疲惫不堪。(Gōngzuò le yī tiān, tā gǎndào píbèi bùkān.) - After a day of work, he felt extremely tired.

neutral

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

力气 strength, effort
力量 power, strength

كيفية الاستخدام

When talking about feeling tired in Chinese, 乏力 (fálì) is often used to describe a physical weakness or lack of strength, especially when feeling unwell or after physical exertion. It's more about a physical sensation than just being generally sleepy or mentally exhausted.

أخطاء شائعة

A common mistake is to use 乏力 interchangeably with 累 (lèi). While both mean 'tired', is a more general term for tiredness, including mental fatigue or just being sleepy. 乏力 specifically implies a lack of physical power or energy. For example, if you just finished a long day of work and are mentally drained, you'd say '我好累' (Wǒ hǎo lèi - I'm so tired). But if you're recovering from an illness and feel physically weak, you'd say '我感到很乏力' (Wǒ gǎndào hěn fálì - I feel very weak/fatigued).

نصائح

Understanding 乏力

乏力 (fálì) describes a feeling of being weak or fatigued. It's often used when you lack physical strength or energy.

Pronunciation Practice

The pinyin is fálì. Pay attention to the tones: fá (second tone, rising) and lì (fourth tone, falling). Practice saying it aloud until it feels natural.

Common Usage

You'll often hear 乏力 when people talk about feeling unwell or after a lot of physical exertion. It's a common term for describing low energy.

Example Sentence 1

我感觉身体乏力,可能需要休息。 (Wǒ gǎnjué shēntǐ fálì, kěnéng xūyào xiūxī.) I feel physically weak, maybe I need to rest.

Example Sentence 2

跑完马拉松后,他感到非常乏力。 (Pǎo wán mǎlāsōng hòu, tā gǎndào fēicháng fálì.) After running the marathon, he felt very fatigued.

Synonyms to Know

Similar words include 累 (lèi - tired) and 疲惫 (píbèi - exhausted). 乏力 specifically emphasizes a lack of strength.

Antonyms to Know

The opposite could be 有力 (yǒulì - strong, energetic) or 精神 (jīngshén - energetic, spirited).

Using in Questions

你可以问别人:你感觉乏力吗? (Nǐ gǎnjué fálì ma?) Do you feel weak/fatigued? This is a practical way to check on someone's well-being.

Not for 'Lazy'

Don't confuse 乏力 with 懒惰 (lǎnduò - lazy). 乏力 is a physical state, while 懒惰 is about unwillingness to work or move.

أصل الكلمة

Compound of two characters: 乏 (fá) meaning 'lack, short of' and 力 (lì) meaning 'strength, power'.

المعنى الأصلي: To lack strength.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese.

السياق الثقافي

When someone says they are 乏力 (fálì), it usually implies a physical sensation of being tired or having no energy, often due to exertion or illness. It's a common way to express fatigue in daily life and medical contexts.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Describing how you feel physically after a long day or illness.

  • 我今天工作了一天,感觉有点乏力。(Wǒ jīntiān gōngzuòle yī tiān, gǎnjué yǒudiǎn fálì.) - I worked all day today and feel a bit weak/fatigued.
  • 生病以后,他常常觉得乏力。(Shēngbìng yǐhòu, tā chángcháng juédé fálì.) - After being sick, he often feels weak/fatigued.
  • 跑完马拉松后,我的腿很乏力。(Pǎowán mǎlāsōng hòu, wǒ de tuǐ hěn fálì.) - After finishing the marathon, my legs are very weak.

Talking about a general lack of energy or motivation.

  • 最近总是感觉精神乏力。(Zuìjìn zǒng shì gǎnjué jīngshén fálì.) - Lately, I always feel mentally fatigued/lack energy.
  • 他对学习感到乏力。(Tā duì xuéxí gǎndào fálì.) - He feels a lack of motivation/energy for studying.
  • 经过长时间的压力,她感到身心乏力。(Jīngguò cháng shíjiān de yālì, tā gǎndào shēnxīn fálì.) - After long-term stress, she feels physically and mentally fatigued.

Describing the performance of something or someone that is not up to par.

  • 这个旧发动机有点乏力了。(Zhège jiù fādòngjī yǒudiǎn fálì le.) - This old engine is a bit weak/lacking power.
  • 他的表现开始显得乏力。(Tā de biǎoxiàn kāishǐ xiǎndé fálì.) - His performance started to appear weak/lacking strength.
  • 公司业绩增长乏力。(Gōngsī yèjī zēngzhǎng fálì.) - The company's performance growth is weak/lacking momentum.

In a medical context, describing a symptom.

  • 医生,我最近总是觉得全身乏力。(Yīshēng, wǒ zuìjìn zǒng shì juédé quánshēn fálì.) - Doctor, I always feel weak all over my body recently.
  • 这种病症会引起身体乏力。(Zhè zhǒng bìngzhèng huì yǐnqǐ shēntǐ fálì.) - This illness can cause body weakness.
  • 药物的副作用是感到乏力。(Yàowù de fùzuòyòng shì gǎndào fálì.) - A side effect of the medicine is feeling weak.

Expressing an inability to continue or sustain an effort.

  • 再跑下去,我就要乏力了。(Zài pǎo xiàqù, wǒ jiù yào fálì le.) - If I keep running, I'll be exhausted/lose strength.
  • 他的声音越来越乏力。(Tā de shēngyīn yuè lái yuè fálì.) - His voice became increasingly weak.
  • 财政支持的乏力限制了项目进展。(Cáizhèng zhīchí de fálì xiànzhì le xiàngmù jìnzhǎn.) - The lack of financial support limited the project's progress.

بدايات محادثة

"你最近有没有感到乏力的时候?为什么?(Nǐ zuìjìn yǒu méiyǒu gǎndào fálì de shíhou? Wèishéme?) - Have you felt weak/fatigued recently? Why?"

"当你感到乏力时,你会怎么做来恢复精力?(Dāng nǐ gǎndào fálì shí, nǐ huì zěnme zuò lái huīfù jīnglì?) - When you feel weak/fatigued, what do you do to regain energy?"

"你觉得哪些事情容易让人感到身心乏力?(Nǐ juédé nǎxiē shìqíng róngyì ràng rén gǎndào shēnxīn fálì?) - What kind of things do you think easily make people feel physically and mentally fatigued?"

"有没有什么疾病或者情况会让你感到特别乏力?(Yǒu méiyǒu shénme jízhèng huòzhě qíngkuàng huì ràng nǐ gǎndào tèbié fálì?) - Are there any illnesses or situations that make you feel particularly weak/fatigued?"

"除了身体上的乏力,你有没有体验过精神上的乏力?那是怎样的感觉?(Chúle shēntǐ shàng de fálì, nǐ yǒu méiyǒu tǐyàn guò jīngshén shàng de fálì? Nà shì zěnyàng de gǎnjué?) - Besides physical weakness, have you experienced mental fatigue? What does that feel like?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

描述你最近一次感到身体乏力的经历。是什么原因造成的?你当时做了什么?(Miáoshù nǐ zuìjìn yīcì gǎndào shēntǐ fálì de jīnglì. Shì shénme yuányīn zàochéng de? Nǐ dāngshí zuòle shénme?) - Describe your most recent experience of feeling physically weak/fatigued. What caused it? What did you do at the time?

如果你感到学习或工作乏力,你会如何调整你的状态和计划?(Rúguǒ nǐ gǎndào xuéxí huò gōngzuò fálì, nǐ huì rúhé tiáozhěng nǐ de zhuàngtài hé jìhuà?) - If you feel a lack of motivation/energy for studying or working, how would you adjust your state and plans?

思考一下,什么样的人或事会让你感到精神上的乏力?你如何应对这些情况?(Sīkǎo yīxià, shénme yàng de rén huò shì huì ràng nǐ gǎndào jīngshén shàng de fálì? Nǐ rúhé yìngduì zhèxiē qíngkuàng?) - Think about what kind of people or things make you feel mentally fatigued. How do you deal with these situations?

写下你在感到乏力时,身体和心理上分别会有哪些表现。这些表现对你有什么影响?(Xiě xià nǐ zài gǎndào fálì shí, shēntǐ hé xīnlǐ shàng fénbié huì yǒu nǎxiē biǎoxiàn. Zhèxiē biǎoxiàn duì nǐ yǒu shénme yǐngxiǎng?) - Write down the physical and psychological manifestations you experience when feeling weak/fatigued. How do these manifestations affect you?

想象一下,如果你有一个朋友总是感到乏力,你会给他什么建议或者提供哪些帮助?(Xiǎngxiàng yīxià, rúguǒ nǐ yǒu yīgè péngyǒu zǒng shì gǎndào fálì, nǐ huì gěi tā shénme jiànyì huòzhě tígōng nǎxiē bāngzhù?) - Imagine if you had a friend who always felt weak/fatigued, what advice would you give them or what help would you offer?

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

乏力 (fálì) means a lack of strength or feeling weak, often associated with a physical condition or illness. It's more about a physical inability to exert effort. For example, '我感觉全身乏力' (Wǒ gǎnjué quánshēn fálì - I feel weak all over). 累 (lèi) is a more general term for tired or fatigued, which can be physical or mental. You could be tired from exercise or tired from thinking a lot. For example, '我今天很累' (Wǒ jīntiān hěn lèi - I'm very tired today).

Not typically. 乏力 (fálì) is almost exclusively used for physical weakness or lack of physical strength. For mental fatigue, you would use words like '疲惫' (píbèi - exhausted, weary) or '心累' (xīnlèi - mentally tired, weary heart).

It's a moderately strong word. It implies a noticeable lack of physical power or energy. It's stronger than just '有点累' (yǒudiǎn lèi - a little tired) but not as strong as '虚脱' (xūtuō - prostration, collapse).

You can use 乏力 (fálì) directly as an adjective describing a feeling. For example, '他感到四肢乏力' (Tā gǎndào sìzhī fálì - He felt weak in his limbs). Or, '这种病会让人感到乏力' (Zhè zhǒng bìng huì ràng rén gǎndào fálì - This illness can make people feel weak).

No, 乏力 (fálì) is strictly for physical weakness or a lack of physical strength in a person or animal. For a weak argument or a weak point, you would use words like '站不住脚' (zhàn bù zhù jiǎo - can't stand firm, groundless) or '没有说服力' (méiyǒu shuōfúlì - not convincing).

While 乏力 (fálì) is primarily an adjective, it can sometimes function adverbially or imply a state. For a direct noun form of 'weakness' or 'fatigue' in a medical context, you might see terms like '乏力症状' (fálì zhèngzhuàng - symptoms of weakness) or simply '虚弱' (xūruò - weakness, debility) as a general noun for weakness.

Yes, you can. '我很乏力' (Wǒ hěn fálì - I am very weak/fatigued) is a perfectly natural way to express that you're feeling a lack of strength. It's direct and clear.

You'd commonly hear 乏力 (fálì) in contexts related to illness, recovery, or overexertion. For instance, '感冒后我感到身体乏力' (Gǎnmào hòu wǒ gǎndào shēntǐ fálì - After a cold, I felt physically weak) or '运动过度会导致乏力' (Yùndòng guòdù huì dǎozhì fálì - Excessive exercise can lead to weakness).

Not necessarily always, but often. While it can result from overexertion, it frequently suggests a physical imbalance or a symptom of an underlying health issue. If someone says they are 乏力, it often carries a connotation of not feeling well.

乏力 (fálì) itself is a common and direct term, so it doesn't appear in many complex idioms. It's usually used straightforwardly to describe a state of physical weakness. However, you might hear it in medical descriptions or general conversations about health.

اختبر نفسك 108 أسئلة

fill blank A1

我感到有些___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'I feel a bit...', and '乏力' (fatigued) fits the context of feeling unwell. '高兴' means happy, '健康' means healthy, and '舒服' means comfortable.

fill blank A1

他工作了一整天,现在很___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'He worked all day, now he is very...'. After working all day, one would likely feel '乏力' (fatigued). '精神' means energetic, '开心' means happy, and '轻松' means relaxed.

fill blank A1

生病后,我常常觉得全身___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'After being sick, I often feel whole body...'. When sick, it's common to feel '乏力' (weak/fatigued). '有力' means strong, '暖和' means warm, and '凉快' means cool.

fill blank A1

这个运动让我感到有点___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'This exercise makes me feel a bit...'. Exercise can make one feel '乏力' (fatigued). '兴奋' means excited, '有趣' means interesting, and '满意' means satisfied.

fill blank A1

如果睡眠不足,你可能会感到___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'If you don't get enough sleep, you might feel...'. Lack of sleep often leads to feeling '乏力' (fatigued). '精神' means energetic, '兴奋' means excited, and '高兴' means happy.

fill blank A1

走了很长的路,他感到双腿___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence means 'After walking a long way, he felt his legs...'. Walking a long way would make legs feel '乏力' (weak/fatigued). '有力' means strong, '轻快' means light and brisk, and '舒服' means comfortable.

multiple choice A1

Choose the best translation for '乏力'.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: weak

乏力 means weak or fatigued.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses '乏力' correctly?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他今天很乏力,不想出去玩。

乏力 means weak, so not wanting to go out matches the meaning.

multiple choice A1

If someone says '我感觉很乏力', what are they feeling?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: tired

乏力 implies being tired or lacking strength.

true false A1

The word '乏力' can be used to describe someone who is energetic.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

乏力 means weak or lacking strength, the opposite of energetic.

true false A1

'乏力' can describe a feeling of being very tired.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

乏力 means weak and fatigued, which includes feeling very tired.

true false A1

If you are very happy, you would say '我感觉很乏力'.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

乏力 means weak or tired, not happy.

fill blank A2

他感觉全身___,一点力气都没有。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

这句话的意思是“他感到全身无力,一点力气都没有”。'乏力' 最符合句意。

fill blank A2

长时间工作让他感到很___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

“长时间工作让他感到很___”表达的是疲惫。'乏力' 意思是疲惫、没力气。

fill blank A2

她病了,所以身体很___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

生病通常会导致身体虚弱、没力气。'乏力' 恰好表达这种状态。

fill blank A2

跑步后,我的腿感到有些___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

跑步后腿会感到疲惫无力。'乏力' 正确描述了这种感觉。

fill blank A2

天气太热,大家都觉得有点___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

炎热的天气容易让人感到疲惫、没力气。'乏力' 符合语境。

fill blank A2

他因为睡得不好,所以白天总是___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

睡眠不足会导致白天感到疲惫无力。'乏力' 表达了这种状态。

multiple choice A2

Choose the best translation for '乏力'.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: weak

'乏力' means weak, fatigued, or lack of strength.

multiple choice A2

Which of these words is closest in meaning to '乏力'?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 疲劳 (píláo) - tired

'乏力' describes a state of lacking strength, which is very similar to being tired or fatigued.

multiple choice A2

The doctor said I am feeling ___ because I didn't get enough sleep. (医生说我感觉___因为我没有睡够。)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力 (fálì) - weak

If you didn't get enough sleep, it's common to feel weak or lack strength, which is '乏力'.

true false A2

If someone says they feel '乏力', it means they have a lot of energy.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

'乏力' means weak or lacking strength, so it's the opposite of having a lot of energy.

true false A2

After running a marathon, it's normal to feel '乏力'.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

Running a marathon is a strenuous activity, and afterwards, it's very common to feel weak, fatigued, or '乏力'.

true false A2

Eating a good meal can sometimes help reduce feelings of '乏力'.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

A good meal can provide energy, which can help alleviate feelings of weakness or '乏力'.

writing A2

You wake up feeling very tired and don't want to go to work. Write a short sentence describing how you feel using 乏力.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我今天早上感觉很乏力,不想去上班。(I feel very weak this morning, I don't want to go to work.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing A2

Your friend asks why you look tired. Write a sentence explaining that you didn't sleep well and feel weak.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我昨天晚上没睡好,所以有点乏力。(I didn't sleep well last night, so I feel a bit weak.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing A2

Describe a time you felt physically weak after a long day. Use 乏力 in your sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

工作了一整天,我感到全身乏力。(After working all day, I felt weak all over.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading A2

根据这段话,他为什么需要休息?

Read this passage:

他感冒了,身体很虚弱。医生说他需要休息,因为他看起来很乏力。他现在只能躺在床上,什么都不想做。

根据这段话,他为什么需要休息?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他感冒了,身体乏力

文章中提到他感冒了,并且看起来很乏力,所以医生建议他休息。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他感冒了,身体乏力

文章中提到他感冒了,并且看起来很乏力,所以医生建议他休息。

reading A2

运动后感到肌肉乏力是正常的吗?

Read this passage:

运动后,很多人都会感到肌肉乏力。这是正常的反应,休息一下就会好。如果你长时间感到乏力,可能需要去看医生。

运动后感到肌肉乏力是正常的吗?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 正常

文章中明确指出“这是正常的反应”。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 正常

文章中明确指出“这是正常的反应”。

reading A2

小明为什么没有精神学习?

Read this passage:

天气太热了,小明觉得很乏力,没有精神去学习。他决定先喝点水,然后休息一下再开始学习。

小明为什么没有精神学习?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 天气太热,他感到乏力

文章中提到“天气太热了,小明觉得很乏力,没有精神去学习”。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 天气太热,他感到乏力

文章中提到“天气太热了,小明觉得很乏力,没有精神去学习”。

fill blank B1

他工作了一整天,觉得身体很___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The sentence describes someone feeling tired after a day of work, so '乏力' (fatigued) fits best.

fill blank B1

生病后,她感到全身___,一点力气都没有。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

The context of being sick and having no strength suggests '乏力' (weak, lack of strength).

fill blank B1

长时间的跑步让他感到腿部___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

Long-distance running would typically cause leg fatigue, so '乏力' is the appropriate word.

fill blank B1

最近他常常加班,所以总是觉得很___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

Working overtime often leads to feeling tired, making '乏力' the correct choice.

fill blank B1

感冒让他___,不想做任何事情。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

A cold often makes one feel weak and disinclined to do things, which is described by '乏力'.

fill blank B1

她因为失眠,白天总是感到___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

Lack of sleep (insomnia) would result in feeling fatigued during the day, hence '乏力'.

writing B1

You wake up feeling very tired and have no energy. Describe how you feel in Chinese, using '乏力'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

今天早上我感觉非常乏力,一点力气都没有。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B1

Your friend asks why you can't go hiking. Explain that you feel weak and lack strength, using '乏力'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

对不起,我今天感觉很乏力,可能不能和你一起去爬山了。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B1

Write a short sentence about how long someone has been feeling weak due to illness, using '乏力'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他生病后一直感觉乏力,已经好几天了。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading B1

根据短文,这个人为什么去看医生?

Read this passage:

医生问我最近有什么不舒服。我说最近几天总是感到头晕,而且全身乏力,什么事情都不想做。医生建议我多休息。

根据短文,这个人为什么去看医生?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他头晕而且全身乏力

短文中提到“最近几天总是感到头晕,而且全身乏力”。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他头晕而且全身乏力

短文中提到“最近几天总是感到头晕,而且全身乏力”。

reading B1

他感到乏力的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

长时间工作让他感到很乏力,所以他决定周末好好休息。他计划在家看电影,不出去。

他感到乏力的原因是什么?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他长时间工作

文章中明确指出“长时间工作让他感到很乏力”。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他长时间工作

文章中明确指出“长时间工作让他感到很乏力”。

reading B1

除了乏力,病人还有什么症状?

Read this passage:

这个病人因为高烧和咳嗽感到非常乏力,连下床都困难。护士给他端来了水和药。

除了乏力,病人还有什么症状?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 高烧和咳嗽

短文说“这个病人因为高烧和咳嗽感到非常乏力”。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 高烧和咳嗽

短文说“这个病人因为高烧和咳嗽感到非常乏力”。

multiple choice B2

她最近总是感到乏力,提不起精神。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: She feels weak and lacking in spirit.

乏力 (fálì) means weak or fatigued. 提不起精神 (tíbùqǐ jīngshén) means lacking in spirit or energy.

multiple choice B2

长时间工作让他感到身体乏力。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Long hours of work made him feel physically weak.

乏力 (fálì) describes a lack of physical strength or energy. 身体乏力 (shēntǐ fálì) specifically refers to physical weakness.

multiple choice B2

病后他一直乏力,需要多休息。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: After his illness, he has been feeling weak and needs more rest.

乏力 (fálì) in this context clearly indicates a lingering weakness after an illness, and the need for rest reinforces this meaning.

true false B2

当一个人感到乏力时,他们通常会觉得精力充沛。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

乏力 (fálì) means weak or fatigued, which is the opposite of feeling energetic (精力充沛 - jīnglì chōngpèi).

true false B2

如果你感到乏力,多喝咖啡会立刻解决问题。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

While coffee might provide a temporary boost, feeling consistently乏力 (fálì) often indicates a need for rest, better nutrition, or addressing an underlying health issue, not just more caffeine.

true false B2

在体力劳动后感到乏力是很正常的。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

After strenuous physical labor, it is normal to feel weak or fatigued (乏力 - fálì) due to exertion.

writing B2

Imagine you've had a very busy week. Describe how you feel physically and mentally, using '乏力' to express your physical state.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个星期我工作太忙了,感觉非常乏力,身体特别疲惫。我需要好好休息一下,才能恢复精力。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B2

You are writing an email to your doctor explaining symptoms. Describe experiencing '乏力' along with other possible symptoms.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

医生您好,我最近感到身体乏力,还常常伴有食欲不振和轻微头晕的症状。我想请您帮我看看是怎么回事。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about how lack of sleep can lead to feeling '乏力' and affect daily activities.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

长期睡眠不足会导致身体乏力,这会严重影响我们的日常活动。当我们感到乏力时,很难集中精力工作或学习,效率也会大大降低。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading B2

根据这段文字,下列哪种情况需要引起注意并咨询医生?

Read this passage:

运动后身体会感到乏力是正常的生理反应。适当的休息和营养补充可以帮助身体恢复。但是,如果长时间持续乏力,并且没有明显原因,就需要引起注意并咨询医生。

根据这段文字,下列哪种情况需要引起注意并咨询医生?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间持续乏力且没有明显原因

文章中明确指出“如果长时间持续乏力,并且没有明显原因,就需要引起注意并咨询医生。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间持续乏力且没有明显原因

文章中明确指出“如果长时间持续乏力,并且没有明显原因,就需要引起注意并咨询医生。”

reading B2

根据这段文字,什么原因可能导致现代人感到乏力?

Read this passage:

在快节奏的现代生活中,许多人都会因为工作压力大而感到身心俱疲,甚至出现乏力的症状。学会放松和管理压力对于保持身心健康至关重要。

根据这段文字,什么原因可能导致现代人感到乏力?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 工作压力大

文章中提到“许多人都会因为工作压力大而感到身心俱疲,甚至出现乏力的症状。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 工作压力大

文章中提到“许多人都会因为工作压力大而感到身心俱疲,甚至出现乏力的症状。”

reading B2

根据这段文字,感冒初期除了发烧和流鼻涕,还会出现什么症状?

Read this passage:

感冒初期,除了发烧和流鼻涕,很多人还会感到身体乏力,不想动。这时多喝水,多休息,有助于缓解症状,加速康复。

根据这段文字,感冒初期除了发烧和流鼻涕,还会出现什么症状?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 身体乏力

文章中明确指出“感冒初期,除了发烧和流鼻涕,很多人还会感到身体乏力,不想动。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 身体乏力

文章中明确指出“感冒初期,除了发烧和流鼻涕,很多人还会感到身体乏力,不想动。”

fill blank C1

她连续加班三天,现在感到全身___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

在此语境中,'乏力' 最准确地描述了由于连续加班导致的身体疲惫和力量不足。

fill blank C1

感冒后,他总是觉得精神不振,四肢___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

'乏力' 常用来形容病后身体虚弱,没有力气的感觉。

fill blank C1

长时间的剧烈运动后,运动员常常会出现肌肉___的情况。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

剧烈运动后,肌肉感到没力气,用'乏力'来形容非常恰当。

fill blank C1

由于营养不良,这个孩子看起来面色苍白,全身___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

营养不良会导致身体虚弱和缺乏力量,'乏力'很符合这个语境。

fill blank C1

工作压力过大,让她感到身心俱疲,做什么都觉得___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

当身心俱疲时,做任何事情都会感到没有力气,所以'乏力'是最好的选择。

fill blank C1

老年人由于身体机能下降,常常会感到行动___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

老年人因为身体机能下降,活动时会感到力不从心,用'乏力'来描述很贴切。

listening C1

He feels a bit weak today, probably because he didn't sleep well last night.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他今天感觉有些乏力,可能是因为昨晚没睡好。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C1

Long hours of work made him feel physically and mentally exhausted.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间工作让他感到身心乏力。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C1

Although she really wanted to help, her body was weak and she couldn't do much.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 虽然她很想帮忙,但身体乏力,力不从心。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

医生说我最近总是乏力,建议我多休息。

Focus: 乏力 (fá lì)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

在高原地区,很多人会感到乏力。

Focus: 感到乏力 (gǎndào fá lì)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

运动过后,我感到全身乏力。

Focus: 全身乏力 (quánshēn fá lì)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C1

You've been working long hours and feel exhausted. Describe your physical and mental state using "乏力" and explain what you plan to do to recover.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

最近工作强度很大,每天都加班到很晚,感觉全身乏力,精神也很疲惫。我决定周末好好休息一下,出去散散步,希望能够尽快恢复。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C1

Imagine you are a doctor. A patient comes to you complaining of general weakness and lack of energy. Write down your initial assessment and what questions you would ask, making sure to use "乏力" when describing their symptoms.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

病人主诉最近常常感到乏力,精神不振。我需要进一步询问病人乏力的具体表现,比如是持续性的还是间歇性的?是否有其他伴随症状?饮食和睡眠情况如何?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C1

Describe a time when you or someone you know felt a sudden lack of strength or energy, for example, after a long journey or an illness. Use "乏力" in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

去年大病一场后,我感觉身体特别乏力,连走路都觉得很吃力。经过一段时间的调养,才慢慢恢复了体力。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading C1

根据文章,王女士乏力的主要原因是什么?

Read this passage:

王女士最近总是感到四肢乏力,食欲不振,并且伴有轻微的头晕。她担心是身体出了什么问题,于是去医院做了全面检查。医生告诉她,这主要是由于长期压力过大和休息不足导致的。

根据文章,王女士乏力的主要原因是什么?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长期压力过大和休息不足

文章中明确提到“医生告诉她,这主要是由于长期压力过大和休息不足导致的。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长期压力过大和休息不足

文章中明确提到“医生告诉她,这主要是由于长期压力过大和休息不足导致的。”

reading C1

马拉松运动员在比赛结束后感到乏力的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

马拉松比赛结束后,运动员们普遍感到身体乏力,肌肉酸痛。这是由于剧烈运动消耗了大量的能量,乳酸堆积造成的。赛后,他们需要进行适当的放松和补充营养,以帮助身体恢复。

马拉松运动员在比赛结束后感到乏力的原因是什么?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 剧烈运动消耗了大量能量,乳酸堆积

文章中写道“这是由于剧烈运动消耗了大量的能量,乳酸堆积造成的。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 剧烈运动消耗了大量能量,乳酸堆积

文章中写道“这是由于剧烈运动消耗了大量的能量,乳酸堆积造成的。”

reading C1

根据文章,在高温环境下工作,除了头晕、恶心,还可能出现什么症状?

Read this passage:

在高温环境下长时间工作,人很容易出现中暑症状,表现为头晕、恶心、全身乏力。为了避免这种情况,我们应该注意补充水分,避免在正午时分进行户外活动。

根据文章,在高温环境下工作,除了头晕、恶心,还可能出现什么症状?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 全身乏力

文章中提到“表现为头晕、恶心、全身乏力。”

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 全身乏力

文章中提到“表现为头晕、恶心、全身乏力。”

sentence order C1

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他 感到 乏力 以至于 无法 站立。

This sentence describes someone feeling so weak they can't stand. The structure '以至于' connects the cause (feeling weak) with the effect (unable to stand).

sentence order C1

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间 工作 让她 感到 身心 乏力。

This sentence explains that long hours of work led to both physical and mental exhaustion. '身心' emphasizes both aspects.

sentence order C1

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 经过 一天的 徒步旅行 我们都 感到 有些 乏力。

This sentence states that after a day of hiking, everyone felt a bit weak. '有些' indicates a degree of weakness.

fill blank C2

他因为长时间工作,感到全身___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

这里的语境表示一个人因为长时间工作而感到疲惫,'乏力' 最符合这个意思。

fill blank C2

高烧之后,她感到身体___,甚至连走路都有些困难。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

生病高烧后,身体虚弱是常见的反应,'乏力' 指的就是这种虚弱无力的状态。

fill blank C2

这种药物可能会引起嗜睡和___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

药物的副作用常常包括疲劳和无力,'乏力' 恰好描述了这种症状。

fill blank C2

经过一天的徒步旅行,队员们都感到筋疲力尽,全身___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

剧烈运动后,身体会感到非常疲惫,'乏力' 是形容这种状态的准确词语。

fill blank C2

她最近食欲不振,精神也有些___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

食欲不振常常伴随着精神不佳和身体虚弱,'乏力' 正是描述这种状态。

fill blank C2

老年人因为身体机能下降,常常会感到___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 乏力

随着年龄增长,身体机能衰退,老年人普遍会感到体力不足,即 '乏力'。

multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate synonym for "乏力" in the context of feeling physically weak.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 虚弱 (xūruò)

虚弱 (xūruò) most directly means weak or debilitated, often referring to a state of general physical weakness, aligning closely with 乏力's nuance of lack of strength due to weakness. 疲惫 (píbèi) emphasizes tiredness, and 无力 (wúlì) emphasizes lack of power or ability, which can be a result of 乏力 but not its direct synonym in this context. 衰弱 (shuāiruò) implies a decline in strength over time, rather than an immediate feeling of weakness.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following situations would most likely cause someone to feel "乏力"?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间高强度工作 (cháng shíjiān gāo qiángdù gōngzuò)

长时间高强度工作 (long-term high-intensity work) directly leads to physical exhaustion and a lack of strength, which is the core meaning of 乏力. The other options are relaxing or energizing activities.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following adjectives best describes a situation where a person experiences "乏力" not just physically, but also mentally or emotionally?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 萎靡 (wěimǐ)

萎靡 (wěimǐ) describes a state of being dispirited, listless, or languid, often due to a lack of energy or morale, encompassing both physical and mental/emotional weakness, which can be an extended interpretation of 乏力. 倦怠 (juàndài) emphasizes fatigue. 懒散 (lǎnsǎn) refers to laziness. 消沉 (xiāochén) implies dejection or despondency, primarily emotional.

true false C2

If someone is experiencing "乏力," it means they are necessarily unwell with a fever.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

While feeling unwell or having a fever can cause 乏力 (weakness/fatigue), 乏力 itself does not necessarily imply a fever or any specific illness. It can also be due to overexertion, lack of sleep, or general exhaustion.

true false C2

A person feeling "乏力" might struggle to complete simple physical tasks.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

乏力 (weakness, fatigued, lack of strength) directly implies a diminished capacity for physical exertion, making it difficult to perform even simple physical tasks.

true false C2

In a medical context, "乏力" can be a symptom of various health conditions.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

乏力 (weakness/fatigue) is a common and non-specific symptom that can be associated with a wide range of medical conditions, from common colds to more serious chronic diseases.

listening C2

The speaker is talking about someone feeling weak today.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他今天感觉乏力,所以决定在家休息。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C2

The speaker is describing the effects of working for a long time.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间的工作让我感到身心俱疲,全身乏力。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
listening C2

The speaker is mentioning someone's condition after an illness.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 病后他一直乏力,需要一段时间才能恢复。
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你有没有感到过全身乏力的时候?

Focus: fálì

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

最近我常常感到精神不振,有点乏力。

Focus: jīngshén bùzhèn, fálì

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

面对如此大的挑战,他感到有些乏力。

Focus: chǎozhàn, fálì

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C2

Imagine you're a doctor. A patient describes feeling '乏力' (fálì). Write a short note describing the patient's symptom using this word in a full sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

病人主诉感觉全身乏力,精神不振。 (The patient complained of general weakness and low spirits.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C2

You are writing a diary entry after a long day. Describe how you feel, specifically mentioning your '乏力' (fálì) and what caused it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

今天工作了十个小时,我感到非常乏力,连抬手的力气都没有了。 (After working for ten hours today, I feel extremely weak, to the point of not even having the strength to lift my arm.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing C2

Your friend asks why you didn't go hiking with them. Explain that you were experiencing '乏力' (fálì) and couldn't make it. Write a short message.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

抱歉,昨天感觉很乏力,所以没能去爬山。下次一定去! (Sorry, I felt very weak yesterday, so I couldn't go hiking. I'll definitely go next time!)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading C2

根据这段文字,长期不明原因的乏力可能意味着什么?

Read this passage:

运动后身体出现乏力是正常的生理反应,通常通过休息和补充营养可以缓解。但如果长期不明原因的乏力,则可能预示着身体出现了某种问题,需要及时就医检查。

根据这段文字,长期不明原因的乏力可能意味着什么?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 可能预示身体有健康问题。

文章明确指出,“如果长期不明原因的乏力,则可能预示着身体出现了某种问题”。 (The passage clearly states, 'if long-term unexplained fatigue, it may indicate that there is a problem with the body'.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 可能预示身体有健康问题。

文章明确指出,“如果长期不明原因的乏力,则可能预示着身体出现了某种问题”。 (The passage clearly states, 'if long-term unexplained fatigue, it may indicate that there is a problem with the body'.)

reading C2

小王出现乏力的主要原因是什么?

Read this passage:

加班数周后,小王感觉全身乏力,食欲不振,精神也大不如前。医生建议他减少工作量,多休息,并调整饮食结构。

小王出现乏力的主要原因是什么?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长期加班劳累。

文章开头就说明了“加班数周后,小王感觉全身乏力”,表明是长期加班导致。 (The passage begins by stating, 'After weeks of overtime, Xiao Wang felt general weakness', indicating that long-term overtime led to it.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长期加班劳累。

文章开头就说明了“加班数周后,小王感觉全身乏力”,表明是长期加班导致。 (The passage begins by stating, 'After weeks of overtime, Xiao Wang felt general weakness', indicating that long-term overtime led to it.)

reading C2

对于老年人的乏力症状,以下哪项建议是不正确的?

Read this passage:

老年人由于生理机能下降,常常会感到乏力。适当的运动和均衡的饮食对缓解这种症状非常重要。此外,定期体检也能帮助发现并解决潜在的健康问题。

对于老年人的乏力症状,以下哪项建议是不正确的?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 完全不运动。

文章中提到“适当的运动和均衡的饮食对缓解这种症状非常重要”,因此完全不运动是错误的建议。 (The passage mentions that 'appropriate exercise and a balanced diet are very important for alleviating this symptom', so completely refraining from exercise is incorrect advice.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 完全不运动。

文章中提到“适当的运动和均衡的饮食对缓解这种症状非常重要”,因此完全不运动是错误的建议。 (The passage mentions that 'appropriate exercise and a balanced diet are very important for alleviating this symptom', so completely refraining from exercise is incorrect advice.)

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 他感到乏力没有精神

This sentence describes someone feeling weak and lacking energy.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 长时间工作让身体感到乏力

This sentence explains that prolonged work can lead to physical fatigue.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 生病后她总是觉得乏力

This sentence illustrates that after being sick, one often feels weak.

/ 108 correct

Perfect score!

هل كان هذا مفيداً؟
لا توجد تعليقات بعد. كن أول من يشارك أفكاره!