Overview
The Italian word “obsoleto” is an adjective that precisely translates to “obsolete” in English. It describes something that is no longer produced or used, or that is out of date. This can apply to a wide range of things, from technology and machinery to fashion, ideas, or even laws.
Understanding the nuances of “obsoleto” involves considering the context in which it's used. For instance, a 'telefono obsoleto' refers to an outdated phone model, perhaps one that lacks modern features or is no longer supported by service providers. In contrast, 'idee obsolete' refers to old-fashioned or no longer relevant ideas or ways of thinking. The concept of obsolescence is often tied to technological advancements, where new innovations quickly render previous versions “obsoleto.”
The word itself is derived from the Latin 'obsoletus,' which shares the same meaning. This Latin root also gives rise to the English 'obsolete,' highlighting a shared linguistic heritage and conceptual understanding across these languages.
When something becomes “obsoleto,” it implies a transition from being current and useful to being outdated or even discarded. This doesn't necessarily mean it's broken or non-functional, but rather that its utility or relevance has diminished due to the emergence of newer, more efficient, or more popular alternatives. For example, a perfectly functional VCR might be considered “obsoleto” in an era of streaming services and Blu-ray players.
In a broader sense, “obsoleto” can also carry a slightly negative connotation, suggesting that something is old-fashioned, inefficient, or no longer fit for purpose in a modern context. However, it can also be used neutrally to simply describe the state of something being no longer current. The precise interpretation often depends on the speaker's intent and the specific item or concept being described. It's a word that encapsulates the constant evolution and progress across various aspects of human endeavor, from technology to culture.
Beispiele
Le tecnologie obsolete vengono rapidamente sostituite da quelle nuove.
TechnologyObsolete technologies are quickly replaced by new ones.
Il suo telefono è ormai obsoleto, non supporta le nuove applicazioni.
ElectronicsHis phone is now obsolete; it doesn't support new applications.
Molti trovano che la macchina da scrivere sia uno strumento obsoleto nel mondo digitale di oggi.
Office EquipmentMany find the typewriter to be an obsolete tool in today's digital world.
Quell'idea di moda è completamente obsoleta.
FashionThat fashion idea is completely obsolete.
Il metodo di insegnamento tradizionale è considerato obsoleto da alcuni pedagogisti.
EducationThe traditional teaching method is considered obsolete by some educators.
Häufige Kollokationen
Wird oft verwechselt mit
80+ WORDS
Grammatikmuster
So verwendest du es
Nutzungshinweise
When using 'obsoleto' in Italian, it's important to consider the context to convey the intended nuance. It can be used formally and informally, and its meaning is generally straightforward. For example, 'Questo software è obsoleto' (This software is obsolete) clearly indicates that the software is out of date. You might also hear it in phrases like 'una tecnologia obsoleta' (an obsolete technology) or 'idee obsolete' (obsolete ideas). While generally neutral, depending on the tone and context, it can sometimes carry a slightly negative connotation, implying inefficiency or a lack of modernization. However, it can also be used in a more descriptive, neutral way to simply state that something is no longer in use or produced. It's a versatile word that can describe everything from consumer goods to abstract concepts, always pointing to something that has been surpassed by newer alternatives or has lost its relevance over time.
Häufige Fehler
None that are significantly different from general Italian pronunciation or grammar errors. The word itself is relatively straightforward.
Wortherkunft
From Latin 'obsoletus', past participle of 'obsolescere' ('to wear out', 'to fall into disuse'), from 'ob-' (intensive prefix) + 'solescere' ('to grow accustomed', 'to become customary'), from 'solere' ('to be accustomed'). The Latin term conveyed the sense of something that has worn out or gone out of fashion. It entered the Italian language through learned channels, likely in the medieval or early modern period, reflecting a direct adoption of the Latin root. Its usage in Italian has consistently referred to things that are no longer current, practical, or produced, aligning closely with the original Latin meaning of falling into disuse due to age or replacement. The word's structure in Italian mirrors its Latin predecessor, preserving the 'ob-' prefix and the root conveying the idea of 'growing old' or 'wearing out'. Its meaning is deeply tied to the concept of time and progress, where once-common items or practices become superseded by newer alternatives. The term can be applied to technology, fashion, language, and social customs, highlighting its broad applicability in describing anything that has become outdated. The enduring presence of 'obsoleto' in Italian vocabulary underscores a linguistic continuity with Latin, demonstrating how classical roots continue to inform modern Romance languages.
Kultureller Kontext
The word 'obsoleto' in Italian, meaning 'obsolete,' carries a similar cultural weight as its English counterpart, often evoking a sense of nostalgia for things past or a pragmatic acknowledgment of technological advancement. In Italy, where history and tradition are deeply cherished, something becoming 'obsoleto' can sometimes be met with a wistful appreciation for its former glory, particularly when referring to craftsmanship, architecture, or older technologies that were once cutting-edge. However, in the fast-paced modern world, it also signifies progress and the necessity of adapting to new standards, especially in sectors like fashion, design, and technology. The concept of 'obsoleto' can also be applied to ideas or practices that are no longer relevant or effective in contemporary society, reflecting a dynamic interplay between preserving heritage and embracing innovation.
Merkhilfe
The English word 'obsolete' sounds very similar to 'obsoleto', making it easy to remember. Both refer to something that is out of date or no longer in use.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen'Obsoleto' in Italian directly translates to 'obsolete' in English. It describes something that is no longer produced, used, or considered current, often because it has been replaced by something newer and more efficient. It implies a state of being outmoded, outdated, or antiquated, whether referring to technology, practices, or even ideas. The word carries the connotation that something has lost its relevance or practical value over time.
Certainly! You could say, 'Questo software è obsoleto e non è più supportato' which means 'This software is obsolete and no longer supported.' Another example could be, 'I telefoni a disco sono ormai obsoleti' meaning 'Rotary phones are now obsolete.' It's commonly used to describe technology, but can also refer to fashion, laws, or even certain customs that are no longer practiced.
Yes, there are several synonyms for 'obsoleto' that convey similar meanings, though with slight nuances. Some common ones include 'antiquato' (antiquated), 'superato' (outdated, surpassed), 'vecchio' (old), 'sorpassato' (outdated, passed by), and 'desueto' (disused, obsolete, often with a slightly more formal tone). The choice of synonym might depend on the specific context and the degree of 'outdatedness' you wish to convey.
The Italian word 'obsoleto' originates from the Latin word 'obsolētus', which is the past participle of 'obsolēscere', meaning 'to wear out, to fall into disuse'. This Latin root itself combines 'ob-' (meaning 'against' or 'away') and 'solēre' (meaning 'to be accustomed to'). So, etymologically, 'obsoleto' refers to something that has moved away from being customary or common, thus becoming out of date or no longer in use.
Teste dich selbst
Il mio computer è così ______ che non riesce più a far girare i nuovi programmi.
Con l'avvento della tecnologia digitale, i telefoni a disco sono diventati quasi ______.
Molte delle vecchie leggi sono ormai ______ e dovrebbero essere aggiornate.
Ergebnis: /3
Beispiele
5 von 5Le tecnologie obsolete vengono rapidamente sostituite da quelle nuove.
Obsolete technologies are quickly replaced by new ones.
Il suo telefono è ormai obsoleto, non supporta le nuove applicazioni.
His phone is now obsolete; it doesn't support new applications.
Molti trovano che la macchina da scrivere sia uno strumento obsoleto nel mondo digitale di oggi.
Many find the typewriter to be an obsolete tool in today's digital world.
Quell'idea di moda è completamente obsoleta.
That fashion idea is completely obsolete.
Il metodo di insegnamento tradizionale è considerato obsoleto da alcuni pedagogisti.
The traditional teaching method is considered obsolete by some educators.
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Mehr technology Wörter
accedere
B1To gain entry or access to a place or system.
accesso
B1The act of entering or gaining entry.
aggiornare
B2To update or bring up to date.
apparecchio
B2A device or piece of equipment.
applicazione
B1A program designed for a specific task.
assemblare
B2To assemble, build, or put together.
avanzato
B1Far on or ahead in development.
azzerare
B2To reset to zero or eliminate.
batteria
B1A container of electricity or musical instrument.
canale
B1A waterway or television frequency.