A1 Idiom Neutral

手が空く

te ga aku

Be free / Have spare time

Bedeutung

To have some free time from work or tasks.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Asking if someone is free is a way of showing respect for their time. It is common to use this to avoid being pushy. Historically, it refers to a master craftsman finishing a task.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

Bedeutung

To have some free time from work or tasks.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

🎯

The 'te-iru' form

Remember to use 'te-iru' for the state of being free.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend?

Choose the best option.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning.

Match '手が空く' to the English equivalent.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form. Fill Blank A1

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend? Choose A2

Choose the best option.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning. Match A1

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

It is better to use 'お時間ありますか' for superiors.

No, it works for any task or social situation.

Use '手が離せません' (I can't let go of my hands).

It is neutral.

Use '手が空きました'.

Yes, but '暇' is more common for leisure.

It's a metaphor for being able to work.

Yes, very.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

余裕がある

similar

To have leeway

🔗

忙しい

contrast

Busy

🔗

暇がある

similar

To have free time

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!