A1 Idiom Neutre

手が空く

te ga aku

Be free / Have spare time

Signification

To have some free time from work or tasks.

🌍

Contexte culturel

Asking if someone is free is a way of showing respect for their time. It is common to use this to avoid being pushy. Historically, it refers to a master craftsman finishing a task.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

Signification

To have some free time from work or tasks.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

🎯

The 'te-iru' form

Remember to use 'te-iru' for the state of being free.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend?

Choose the best option.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning.

Match '手が空く' to the English equivalent.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct form. Fill Blank A1

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend? Choose A2

Choose the best option.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning. Match A1

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

8 questions

It is better to use 'お時間ありますか' for superiors.

No, it works for any task or social situation.

Use '手が離せません' (I can't let go of my hands).

It is neutral.

Use '手が空きました'.

Yes, but '暇' is more common for leisure.

It's a metaphor for being able to work.

Yes, very.

Expressions liées

🔗

余裕がある

similar

To have leeway

🔗

忙しい

contrast

Busy

🔗

暇がある

similar

To have free time

C'tait utile ?
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