A1 Idiom خنثی

手が空く

te ga aku

Be free / Have spare time

معنی

To have some free time from work or tasks.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Asking if someone is free is a way of showing respect for their time. It is common to use this to avoid being pushy. Historically, it refers to a master craftsman finishing a task.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

معنی

To have some free time from work or tasks.

💡

Use it to be polite

Always check if someone is free before asking for a favor.

⚠️

Don't use with superiors

Use more formal language with bosses.

🎯

The 'te-iru' form

Remember to use 'te-iru' for the state of being free.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend?

Choose the best option.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning.

Match '手が空く' to the English equivalent.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form. جای خالی A1

今、手が_____ですか?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 空いて

We use the 'te-iru' form for current states.

Which is the most natural way to ask a friend? Choose A2

Choose the best option.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 手が空いてる?

Casual speech drops the 'i' in 'iru'.

Match the phrase to its meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To be free

It means having no tasks.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 手が空いたら手伝って。 B: _____。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: はい、空いています。

Confirming current state.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

It is better to use 'お時間ありますか' for superiors.

No, it works for any task or social situation.

Use '手が離せません' (I can't let go of my hands).

It is neutral.

Use '手が空きました'.

Yes, but '暇' is more common for leisure.

It's a metaphor for being able to work.

Yes, very.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

余裕がある

similar

To have leeway

🔗

忙しい

contrast

Busy

🔗

暇がある

similar

To have free time

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