A building is any permanent structure designed for human activity or shelter.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- A structure with walls and a roof for human use.
- Commonly used to describe houses, offices, and shops.
- A fundamental noun for navigating and discussing architecture.
개요
'건물'은 인간이 외부 환경으로부터 보호받거나 특정 활동을 하기 위해 인공적으로 세운 구조물입니다. 한국어에서 가장 기본적이고 빈번하게 사용되는 건축 관련 어휘입니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 보통 '건물이 크다', '건물을 짓다', '건물에 들어가다'와 같이 동사와 결합하여 사용합니다. 또한, '빌딩'이라는 외래어와 혼용되기도 하지만, 건물은 보다 넓은 의미의 순우리말적 표현을 포함합니다. 3) 일반적 문맥: 일상생활에서 길을 찾을 때, 부동산 거래를 할 때, 혹은 도시의 풍경을 묘사할 때 자주 등장합니다. '저 건물은 무엇인가요?'와 같이 장소 확인 시 필수적인 단어입니다. 4) 유사어 비교: '집'은 주거 공간에 한정되지만, '건물'은 주거, 상업, 공공 목적을 모두 포함하는 상위 개념입니다. '빌딩'은 대개 고층의 현대식 건축물을 지칭하는 경우가 많습니다.
Beispiele
이 건물은 아주 오래되었습니다.
everydayThis building is very old.
신축 건물을 매입할 계획입니다.
formalI plan to purchase a newly constructed building.
우리 건물 1층에 카페가 있어요.
informalThere is a cafe on the first floor of our building.
현대 건축물의 구조적 특징을 연구합니다.
academicI study the structural features of modern buildings.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
건물주
building owner
건물 관리인
building manager
건물 입구
building entrance
Wird oft verwechselt mit
House specifically refers to a place where people live. Building is a broader term for any structure.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
The word '건물' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. It is the most common term for any structure. In professional business contexts, '건축물' might be used for legal or architectural documents.
Häufige Fehler
Beginners often use '집' for every building. Remember that '집' is for residential purposes only. Also, ensure you use the correct counter '채' instead of '개' for better fluency.
Tips
Use with counting unit
Remember to use the counter '채' when counting buildings. For example, '건물 한 채' sounds natural and professional.
Don't confuse with house
While all houses are buildings, not all buildings are houses. Use '건물' for offices or commercial spaces.
Urban development in Korea
Korea has many high-rise buildings due to limited land. You will often hear '빌딩' used for large office buildings in Seoul.
Wortherkunft
The word is a Sino-Korean term derived from '建' (to build) and '物' (thing). It literally means 'a thing that has been built'.
Kultureller Kontext
In Korea, buildings are often identified by their floor numbers or specific names. Knowing the name of the building is crucial for navigation in dense urban areas like Seoul.
Merkhilfe
Think of a 'Gun' (Gun-mul) shooting up from the ground to form a building. It's a structure that stands tall like a guard.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen집은 사람이 사는 주거 공간을 의미하며, 건물은 상가, 사무실 등 모든 종류의 건축물을 포괄하는 더 넓은 개념입니다.
건물을 셀 때는 '채'라는 단위를 사용합니다. 예: '건물 한 채'.
빌딩은 주로 서구식의 고층 건축물을 지칭하는 외래어입니다. 건물은 일반적인 모든 건축물을 아우르는 단어입니다.
새로운 건축물을 만드는 행위를 '건물을 짓다'라고 표현합니다. 이는 건설이나 건축과 같은 의미입니다.
Teste dich selbst
저기 보이는 높은 ___이 우리 회사입니다.
회사나 사무실은 건축물이므로 '건물'이 적절합니다.
Ergebnis: /1
Summary
A building is any permanent structure designed for human activity or shelter.
- A structure with walls and a roof for human use.
- Commonly used to describe houses, offices, and shops.
- A fundamental noun for navigating and discussing architecture.
Use with counting unit
Remember to use the counter '채' when counting buildings. For example, '건물 한 채' sounds natural and professional.
Don't confuse with house
While all houses are buildings, not all buildings are houses. Use '건물' for offices or commercial spaces.
Urban development in Korea
Korea has many high-rise buildings due to limited land. You will often hear '빌딩' used for large office buildings in Seoul.
Beispiele
4 von 4이 건물은 아주 오래되었습니다.
This building is very old.
신축 건물을 매입할 계획입니다.
I plan to purchase a newly constructed building.
우리 건물 1층에 카페가 있어요.
There is a cafe on the first floor of our building.
현대 건축물의 구조적 특징을 연구합니다.
I study the structural features of modern buildings.
Related Content
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Verwandte Redewendungen
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr travel Wörter
숙소
B1A place where someone stays for a short time, such as a hotel, guest house, or hostel. A key word for travel-related listening and writing.
어댑터
A2A device for connecting parts of different sizes or types.
입장료
A1A fee charged for entry to a place or event; an admission fee.
~후에
A2Indicates an action occurring after another action.
~ㄴ/은 후에
A2Expresses an action occurring after another action or event; after doing.
은/는 후에
A2Indicates an action occurring after another, meaning 'after doing'.
비행기
A1Airplane; a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings.
공항
A1Airport
공항버스
A2Airport bus
통로
A2A narrow way or passage between rows of seats or shelves; an aisle.
