Dàlóu refers to a large, multi-story building, often used for various purposes.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A large, multi-story building.
- Commonly used for offices, residences, or commerce.
- Implies significant size and structure.
Overview
“大楼”是一个常用的中文词汇，用来描述规模较大、楼层较多的建筑物。它强调建筑物的“大”和“高”，与“小屋”、“平房”等词形成对比。这个词语在日常生活中非常普遍，涵盖了从住宅楼到办公楼、商场等多种类型的建筑。
“大楼”通常作为名词使用，可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，构成更具体的词组。例如，“办公大楼”、“居民大楼”、“高科技大楼”等。在句子中，它可以是主语、宾语或表语。
在描述城市景观、介绍居住或工作环境、谈论商业活动时，经常会用到“大楼”这个词。例如，“市中心有很多高耸的大楼。”，“我住在一栋新建的居民大楼里。”，“这家公司设在一座现代化的办公大楼里。”
“楼”是更泛泛的词，指任何有楼层的建筑，不一定很大。 “高楼”强调高度，“大厦”则常指规模宏大、装修豪华的商业或办公建筑，比“大楼”更显气派和正式。 “建筑”是更总体的概念，指建造出来的工程，包括大楼、桥梁、道路等。
Examples
这栋大楼很高，一共有三十层。
everydayThis building is very tall, with a total of thirty floors.
市政府大楼是城市的地标性建筑。
formalThe City Hall building is a landmark of the city.
我家附近新开了一家很大的商场，就在那栋大楼里。
informalA new large mall opened near my home, it's in that big building.
该研究项目将在一座配备先进设备的科研大楼中进行。
academicThis research project will be conducted in a scientific research building equipped with advanced facilities.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
一座大楼
A large building
高高的大楼
Tall buildings
住在...
Live in...
Often Confused With
'Lóu' is a general term for any building with floors, while 'dàlóu' specifically implies a large size and multiple stories.
'Dàshà' often suggests a more grand, luxurious, or imposing structure, typically used for commercial or prestigious purposes, implying a higher level of formality than 'dàlóu'.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Dàlóu is a very common and neutral term. It can be used in both spoken and written Chinese. Avoid using it for very small or simple structures. It generally refers to buildings of significant size and height.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 'dàlóu' with 'lóu' (building) or 'dàshà' (mansion/grand building). Remember 'dàlóu' emphasizes size and multiple floors, but isn't necessarily as grand or formal as 'dàshà'.
Tips
Think Big Buildings
When you hear 'Dàlóu', picture a large structure with many floors, like a skyscraper or a big apartment block.
Not Just Any Building
Remember 'Dàlóu' specifically refers to large buildings, not small houses or single-story structures.
Urban Skylines
In China, the rapid development of cities means 'Dàlóu' are a prominent feature of modern urban landscapes.
Word Origin
The word 'dàlóu' is a combination of '大' (dà), meaning 'big' or 'large', and '楼' (lóu), which refers to a building with multiple stories or floors. It's a straightforward descriptive term.
Cultural Context
The proliferation of 'dàlóu' is a visual indicator of China's rapid urbanization and economic growth over the past few decades. They are central features of modern cityscapes.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Dà' meaning 'big' and 'lóu' meaning 'building' or 'floor'. So, 'Dàlóu' is literally a 'big building'. Imagine a giant block.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“楼”是一个更通用的词，指任何有楼层的建筑，不一定很大。而“大楼”则特指规模较大、楼层较多的建筑物，强调其体量感。
“大楼”可以指住宅楼、办公楼、商场、酒店、学校等各种规模较大的建筑，只要它具有多层结构且体量可观。
“大厦”通常比“大楼”更强调建筑的宏伟、豪华和气派，多用于商业或高端办公建筑，带有更正式的意味。
在日常对话中，可以直接指代具体的建筑，比如“那栋大楼是新开的商场”；也可以泛指城市中的高层建筑群，比如“这个城市有很多漂亮的大楼”。
Test Yourself
我们公司新搬到了市中心的一栋写字______。
“写字楼”是固定搭配，指办公楼，这里需要名词“楼”。
“大楼”最适合描述哪种建筑？
“大楼”强调规模大、层数多，公寓楼符合这个描述。
这座 / 很高 / 大楼 / 旁边 / 有 / 一个 / 公园
句子结构清晰，主语“大楼”的特点（很高）和位置（旁边有一个公园）都得到了表达。
Score: /3
Summary
Dàlóu refers to a large, multi-story building, often used for various purposes.
- A large, multi-story building.
- Commonly used for offices, residences, or commerce.
- Implies significant size and structure.
Think Big Buildings
When you hear 'Dàlóu', picture a large structure with many floors, like a skyscraper or a big apartment block.
Not Just Any Building
Remember 'Dàlóu' specifically refers to large buildings, not small houses or single-story structures.
Urban Skylines
In China, the rapid development of cities means 'Dàlóu' are a prominent feature of modern urban landscapes.
Examples
4 of 4这栋大楼很高，一共有三十层。
This building is very tall, with a total of thirty floors.
市政府大楼是城市的地标性建筑。
The City Hall building is a landmark of the city.
我家附近新开了一家很大的商场，就在那栋大楼里。
A new large mall opened near my home, it's in that big building.
该研究项目将在一座配备先进设备的科研大楼中进行。
This research project will be conducted in a scientific research building equipped with advanced facilities.
