毛衣
You'll often come across the word 毛衣 (máoyī), which simply means 'sweater' or 'jumper.' It's a compound word where 毛 (máo) refers to 'wool' or 'fur,' and 衣 (yī) means 'clothing.' So, literally, it's 'wool clothing.'
When you're out shopping or talking about what to wear, you might hear phrases like 这件毛衣很暖和 (zhè jiàn máoyī hěn nuǎnhuo), meaning 'This sweater is very warm.' Or perhaps, 我需要一件新毛衣 (wǒ xūyào yī jiàn xīn máoyī), which means 'I need a new sweater.' It's a common and practical word for everyday conversation.
When talking about clothing in Chinese, 毛衣 (máoyī) is the most common and direct way to say 'sweater'.
The character 毛 (máo) literally means 'fur' or 'wool', and 衣 (yī) means 'clothing'. So, literally, it's 'wool clothing'.
You'll hear this term used widely in everyday conversation when referring to any type of knitted garment worn on the upper body for warmth.
It's a straightforward and practical term to know for your Chinese vocabulary.
§ Don't Confuse 毛衣 with Other Clothes
Many beginners get confused between 毛衣 (máo yī), which is specifically a 'sweater,' and other types of clothing. It's easy to mix it up with a jacket or a general top, but they are different. 毛衣 refers to knitted garments, usually made of wool or a similar warm fabric, worn on the upper body.
- DEFINITION
- sweater
For example, if you want to say 'jacket,' you should use 夹克 (jiákè) or 外套 (wàitào), not 毛衣. A T-shirt is T恤 (tīxù).
我需要一件毛衣，因为今天很冷。(Wǒ xūyào yī jiàn máoyī, yīnwèi jīntiān hěn lěng.) - I need a sweater because it's very cold today.
他穿着一件厚厚的毛衣。(Tā chuānzhe yī jiàn hòuhòu de máoyī.) - He is wearing a thick sweater.
§ Using Correct Measure Words
Another common mistake is using the wrong measure word for 毛衣. Like many nouns in Chinese, 毛衣 requires a measure word when you're counting them or referring to 'a sweater.' The most common and correct measure word for 毛衣 is 件 (jiàn).
- 一件毛衣 (yī jiàn máoyī) - one sweater
- 两件毛衣 (liǎng jiàn máoyī) - two sweaters
- 几件毛衣 (jǐ jiàn máoyī) - several sweaters
You wouldn't use 个 (gè), which is a general measure word, or 条 (tiáo), which is used for long, thin items like pants or skirts. While Chinese has many measure words, sticking to 件 (jiàn) for most upper body clothing like sweaters, shirts, and jackets is a good rule of thumb.
我买了一件毛衣。(Wǒ mǎi le yī jiàn máoyī.) - I bought a sweater.
这件毛衣很舒服。(Zhè jiàn máoyī hěn shūfú.) - This sweater is very comfortable.
§ Not Adding Modifiers When Necessary
Simply saying 毛衣 is fine, but often you'll want to describe the sweater. Forgetting to add adjectives or other modifiers can make your Chinese sound less natural or precise. Think about what kind of sweater you're talking about.
- A warm sweater: 暖和的毛衣 (nuǎnhuo de máoyī)
- A red sweater: 红色的毛衣 (hóngsè de máoyī)
- A new sweater: 新毛衣 (xīn máoyī)
- A comfortable sweater: 舒服的毛衣 (shūfú de máoyī)
Remember to use 的 (de) to connect adjectives to nouns, especially for longer descriptions. For single-character adjectives like 新 (xīn - new) or 大 (dà - big), 的 can sometimes be omitted, but it's always safe to include it.
我喜欢穿厚厚的毛衣。(Wǒ xǐhuan chuān hòuhòu de máoyī.) - I like to wear thick sweaters.
这件蓝色的毛衣很漂亮。(Zhè jiàn lánsè de máoyī hěn piàoliang.) - This blue sweater is very pretty.
Wusstest du?
The character '毛' (máo) can refer to animal fur, down, or human hair, indicating the material's origin.
Aussprachehilfe
- pronouncing the 'ao' like in 'cow' instead of a smoother 'ow' sound
- not distinguishing between the two tones (first and second tone)
Beispiele nach Niveau
我喜欢穿毛衣。
I like to wear sweaters.
这件毛衣很暖和。
This sweater is very warm.
她有一件红色的毛衣。
She has a red sweater.
冬天我常常穿毛衣。
In winter, I often wear sweaters.
这件毛衣有点大。
This sweater is a bit big.
他今天穿了一件新毛衣。
He wore a new sweater today.
你喜欢这件毛衣吗？
Do you like this sweater?
我的毛衣是蓝色的。
My sweater is blue.
这件毛衣的羊绒含量很高，所以摸起来特别柔软，穿在身上也非常舒适保暖。
This sweater has a high cashmere content, so it feels incredibly soft to the touch and is very comfortable and warm to wear.
的 (de) indicating possession/attribute; 所以 (suǒyǐ) indicating consequence; 特别 (tèbié) indicating emphasis; 也 (yě) indicating inclusion; 非常 (fēicháng) indicating high degree.
她手工编织了一件复杂的提花毛衣，每一个图案都精准无误，令人赞叹。
She hand-knitted a complex jacquard sweater; every pattern was precise and flawless, which was admirable.
了 (le) indicating completion of action; 每 (měi) indicating every; 都 (dōu) indicating all; 令人 (lìngrén) indicating causing someone to feel.
这件旧毛衣虽然有些起球，但因为它承载了许多回忆，我依然舍不得扔掉。
Although this old sweater is a bit pilled, I still can't bear to throw it away because it carries many memories.
虽然...但... (suīrán...dàn...) indicating concession; 有些 (yǒuxiē) indicating a little; 因为 (yīnwèi) indicating reason; 依然 (yīrán) indicating still; 舍不得 (shěbudé) indicating reluctant to part with.
为了抵御寒风，他特意穿了一件厚实的羊毛毛衣，外面又套了一件防风外套。
To resist the cold wind, he specifically wore a thick wool sweater, and then put on a windbreaker over it.
为了 (wèile) indicating purpose; 特意 (tèyì) indicating specially; 又 (yòu) indicating another action/addition.
这件毛衣的款式非常经典，既可以搭配休闲裤，也可以搭配衬衫和西裤，适合多种场合。
This sweater's style is very classic; it can be paired with casual pants or with a shirt and trousers, suitable for various occasions.
非常 (fēicháng) indicating high degree; 既...也... (jì...yě...) indicating both...and...; 可以 (kěyǐ) indicating ability/permission; 适合 (shìhé) indicating suitable for.
自从学会了编织，她就迷上了给家人织各种款式的毛衣，乐在其中。
Ever since she learned to knit, she's been addicted to knitting various styles of sweaters for her family, enjoying every moment of it.
自从 (zìcóng) indicating ever since; 就 (jiù) indicating immediate consequence; 迷上 (míshàng) indicating to become fascinated with; 各种 (gèzhǒng) indicating various kinds; 乐在其中 (lè zài qízhōng) indicating to enjoy it.
那件图案大胆的几何毛衣在人群中显得格外醒目，吸引了不少目光。
That boldly patterned geometric sweater stood out particularly prominently in the crowd, attracting a lot of attention.
的 (de) indicating possession/attribute; 显得 (xiǎndé) indicating to appear/seem; 格外 (géwài) indicating especially; 不少 (bùshǎo) indicating quite a few.
设计师巧妙地将传统的刺绣元素融入现代毛衣设计，使其兼具民族风情与时尚感。
The designer cleverly integrated traditional embroidery elements into modern sweater designs, making them possess both ethnic charm and a sense of fashion.
地 (de) indicating manner; 将 (jiāng) indicating direct object marker; 融入 (róngrù) indicating to integrate into; 使其 (shǐ qí) indicating to make it; 兼具 (jiānjù) indicating to possess both...and...; 与 (yǔ) indicating and.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
This is a broader term for 'knitted shirt/top' and can include '毛衣', but also lighter knitted garments. '毛衣' is a type of '针织衫'.
This means 'pullover shirt/top'. Many '毛衣' are '套头衫', but not all '套头衫' are sweaters (e.g., a pullover sweatshirt).
This means 'cardigan'. A cardigan is a type of '毛衣' (sweater) that opens in the front.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"穿毛衣"
wear a sweater
今天很冷，记得穿毛衣。 (It's cold today, remember to wear a sweater.)
neutral"织毛衣"
knit a sweater
我妈妈喜欢在冬天织毛衣。 (My mom likes to knit sweaters in winter.)
neutral"毛衣店"
sweater shop
这家毛衣店的款式很多。 (This sweater shop has many styles.)
neutral"羊毛衣"
wool sweater
这件羊毛衣很暖和。 (This wool sweater is very warm.)
neutral"套头毛衣"
pullover sweater
我喜欢穿套头毛衣，很舒服。 (I like to wear pullover sweaters, they are very comfortable.)
neutral"开衫毛衣"
cardigan sweater
她喜欢穿开衫毛衣搭配裙子。 (She likes to wear cardigan sweaters with skirts.)
neutral"毛衣链"
sweater chain/necklace (worn with sweaters)
她戴了一条漂亮的毛衣链。 (She wore a beautiful sweater chain.)
neutral"毛衣外套"
sweater jacket
这件毛衣外套很适合秋天穿。 (This sweater jacket is very suitable for autumn.)
neutral"洗毛衣"
wash a sweater
毛衣要手洗，不要机洗。 (Sweaters should be hand-washed, not machine-washed.)
neutral"旧毛衣"
old sweater
这件旧毛衣我穿了很久了。 (I've worn this old sweater for a long time.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Often used interchangeably with '毛衣' but has a more specific meaning.
'羊毛衫' specifically refers to a wool sweater or cardigan, whereas '毛衣' is a broader term for any knitted sweater, regardless of material.
这件羊毛衫很暖和。 (Zhè jiàn yángmáoshān hěn nuǎnhuo.) This wool sweater is very warm.
Both refer to knitted garments, but '线衣' has a different emphasis.
'线衣' often refers to a knitted undershirt or a thin, close-fitting knitted top, usually worn as an inner layer. '毛衣' is a more general term for an outer sweater.
冬天穿一件线衣在里面很舒服。 (Dōngtiān chuān yī jiàn xiànyī zài lǐmiàn hěn shūfú.) It's very comfortable to wear a knitted undershirt inside in winter.
Both are outer garments, leading to confusion about their scope.
'外套' is a very general term for any outer coat or jacket. '毛衣' specifically means a sweater, which is a type of outer garment but not all '外套' are '毛衣'.
出门记得穿外套。 (Chūmén jìde chuān wàitào.) Remember to wear a coat when you go out.
Both are common tops, but they are fundamentally different in style and material.
'衬衫' is a collared shirt, typically made of woven fabric. '毛衣' is a knitted sweater.
他今天穿了一件白衬衫。 (Tā jīntiān chuān le yī jiàn bái chènshān.) He wore a white shirt today.
Both are often worn as casual tops, but '汗衫' is lighter and simpler.
'汗衫' typically refers to a T-shirt or an undershirt, especially a plain cotton one. '毛衣' is a heavier, knitted sweater.
夏天穿汗衫很凉快。 (Xiàtiān chuān hànshān hěn liángkuai.) It's cool to wear a T-shirt in summer.
So verwendest du es
When talking about clothing in Chinese, the structure is often a number + measure word + noun. For 'sweater', it's usually '一件毛衣' (yī jiàn máoyī). '件' (jiàn) is the common measure word for clothing items like shirts, sweaters, and coats. So, if you want to say 'a sweater', it's not just '毛衣', but '一件毛衣'.
You can also combine '毛衣' with colors or other adjectives to describe it. For example:
- 红色毛衣 (hóngsè máoyī): red sweater
- 羊毛毛衣 (yángmáo máoyī): wool sweater
To say 'wear a sweater', you use the verb '穿' (chuān). So, '我穿一件毛衣' (wǒ chuān yī jiàn máoyī) means 'I wear a sweater'.
A common mistake is forgetting the measure word '件' when talking about '毛衣'. For example, saying '我买毛衣' (wǒ mǎi máoyī) instead of '我买一件毛衣' (wǒ mǎi yī jiàn máoyī) for 'I bought a sweater'. While Chinese speakers might understand you, it's grammatically incorrect and sounds less natural.
Another mistake is confusing '毛衣' with other types of tops. While '毛衣' specifically refers to a sweater, other terms like '衬衫' (chènshān) for shirt or 'T恤' (T xù) for T-shirt are used for different garments.
Wortherkunft
From '毛' (máo) meaning 'wool' or 'hair', and '衣' (yī) meaning 'clothing'.
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: Woolen clothing
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, ChineseKultureller Kontext
In Chinese culture, <b>毛衣 (máoyī)</b> is a common and practical garment, especially in colder regions. It's often seen as a comfortable and warm item of clothing, frequently handmade by family members as a thoughtful gesture, particularly in previous generations. The warmth of a <b>毛衣</b> can symbolize care and affection.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenThink of it this way: '毛' (máo) means fur or wool, and '衣' (yī) means clothing. So, it's literally 'wool clothing' or 'fur clothing', which pretty much describes a sweater! You can imagine a fluffy, woolly sweater.
You'd say: 我想买一件毛衣。 (Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī jiàn máoyī.)
• 我 (wǒ) - I
• 想 (xiǎng) - want to
• 买 (mǎi) - buy
• 一件 (yī jiàn) - one (measure word for clothing)
• 毛衣 (máoyī) - sweater
For '毛衣' and most pieces of clothing, you use the measure word 件 (jiàn). So, 'a sweater' is '一件毛衣' (yī jiàn máoyī).
'毛衣' generally refers to a knitted garment for the upper body, typically made of wool, but it can also include sweaters made of other materials like cotton or synthetic blends. It's the most common and general term for a sweater or jumper.
You can say: 你们有毛衣吗？ (Nǐmen yǒu máoyī ma?) or 有没有毛衣？ (Yǒu méiyǒu máoyī?)
• 你们 (nǐmen) - you (plural)
• 有 (yǒu) - have
• 毛衣 (máoyī) - sweater
• 吗 (ma) - question particle
'毛衣' is generally considered casual or semi-casual wear. You'd wear it in everyday situations, for comfort, or for warmth. For very formal occasions, you'd likely opt for different attire.
You'd say 暖和的毛衣 (nuǎnhuo de máoyī).
• 暖和 (nuǎnhuo) - warm
• 的 (de) - possessive/modifying particle
• 毛衣 (máoyī) - sweater
'毛衣' (máoyī) is specifically a sweater (a knitted top). '外套' (wàitào) is a more general term for an outer garment, like a jacket, coat, or even a cardigan that you wear over other clothes. While a thick sweater can act as an outer layer, '外套' covers a broader category of outerwear.
You would say: 这件毛衣太大了。 (Zhè jiàn máoyī tài dà le.)
• 这件 (zhè jiàn) - this (measure word for clothing)
• 毛衣 (máoyī) - sweater
• 太...了 (tài... le) - too (e.g., too big, too small, too expensive)
• 大 (dà) - big
While '毛衣' is the general term for sweater, if you want to be specific about a cardigan, you can say 开衫毛衣 (kāishān máoyī), which literally means 'open-front sweater'. However, just '毛衣' can sometimes be understood in context.
Teste dich selbst 78 Fragen
You are going shopping for clothes. You want to buy a new sweater. Write a simple sentence in Chinese saying you want to buy a sweater.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想买一件毛衣。
It's cold outside. You need to wear a sweater. Write a simple sentence in Chinese saying you need to wear a sweater.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
外面很冷，我需要穿毛衣。
Describe your favorite sweater in one simple Chinese sentence. Focus on its color.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最喜欢的毛衣是红色的。
妈妈让孩子做什么？
Read this passage:
今天很冷。妈妈说，'穿一件暖和的毛衣。'
妈妈让孩子做什么？
Passage says '穿一件暖和的毛衣' which means 'wear a warm sweater'.
Passage says '穿一件暖和的毛衣' which means 'wear a warm sweater'.
关于毛衣，哪句话是对的？
Read this passage:
我有一件新毛衣。它很漂亮。
关于毛衣，哪句话是对的？
The passage states '我有一件新毛衣。' (I have a new sweater.)
The passage states '我有一件新毛衣。' (I have a new sweater.)
我想买什么？
Read this passage:
商店里有很多衣服。我看到了绿色的毛衣和蓝色的裙子。我想买一件毛衣。
我想买什么？
The last sentence explicitly says '我想买一件毛衣。' (I want to buy a sweater.)
The last sentence explicitly says '我想买一件毛衣。' (I want to buy a sweater.)
她穿了一件红色的__。
The sentence means 'She wore a red ____'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which fits the context of clothing.
冬天来了，我需要一件暖和的__。
The sentence means 'Winter is coming, I need a warm ____'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which is a warm item of clothing.
这件__有点大，我想要小一号的。
The sentence means 'This ____ is a bit big, I want a smaller size'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which is a type of clothing that can have different sizes.
妈妈给我买了一件新__。
The sentence means 'Mom bought me a new ____'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which is a common gift of clothing.
请把你的__叠好。
The sentence means 'Please fold your ____ neatly'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which is something you would fold.
这件__穿起来很舒服。
The sentence means 'This ____ is very comfortable to wear'. '毛衣' (máoyī) means 'sweater', which can be comfortable.
The speaker likes to wear what?
What is warm?
What color sweater is being asked about?
Read this aloud:
这件毛衣太大了。
Focus: máo yī
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
我想买一件新毛衣。
Focus: máo yī
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
冬天我常常穿毛衣。
Focus: dōng tiān
Du hast gesagt:
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This sentence means 'This sweater is very comfortable.' The correct order is '这' (this) + measure word '件' + '毛衣' (sweater) + '很' (very) + '舒服' (comfortable).
This sentence means 'I want to buy a new sweater.' The correct order is '我' (I) + '想' (want to) + '买' (buy) + '一件' (a piece of) + '新' (new) + '毛衣' (sweater).
This sentence means 'What color is your sweater?' The correct order is '你' (you) + '的' (possessive particle) + '毛衣' (sweater) + '是' (is) + '什么' (what) + '颜色' (color) + '的' (particle).
她买了一件漂亮的红色___。
The sentence is about buying a beautiful red item. '毛衣' (sweater) fits the context of clothing.
外面很冷，你应该多穿一件___。
The sentence indicates it's cold outside and suggests wearing an additional item. '毛衣' (sweater) is appropriate for cold weather.
这件___是用羊毛做的，非常柔软。
The sentence describes an item made of wool that is very soft. '毛衣' (sweater) is commonly made from wool.
冬天我最喜欢穿厚厚的___。
The sentence mentions winter and a preference for wearing something thick. '毛衣' (sweater) fits the description of warm winter clothing.
妈妈给我织了一件新___。
The sentence states that mom knitted a new item for me. '毛衣' (sweater) is a common knitted item.
这件___的颜色我很喜欢。
The sentence expresses liking the color of an item. '毛衣' (sweater) is a common item whose color one might like.
You are going shopping for clothes. Describe what kind of sweater you want to buy. Mention its color and style.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想买一件红色的毛衣，款式要简单一点的。 (Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī jiàn hóngsè de máoyī, kuǎnshì yào jiǎndān yīdiǎn de.) - I want to buy a red sweater, the style should be a bit simple.
It's getting cold. Write a short message to a friend suggesting they wear a sweater.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
外面很冷，记得穿毛衣！ (Wàimiàn hěn lěng, jìdé chuān máoyī!) - It's cold outside, remember to wear a sweater!
Describe a favorite sweater you own. What does it look like? When do you usually wear it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我有一件很喜欢的蓝色毛衣，通常冬天的时候穿。 (Wǒ yǒu yī jiàn hěn xǐhuān de lánsè máoyī, tōngcháng dōngtiān de shíhou chuān.) - I have a favorite blue sweater, I usually wear it in winter.
根据短文，为什么“我”的妈妈让“我”多穿一件毛衣？ (Gēnjù duǎnwén, wèishénme “wǒ” de māma ràng “wǒ” duō chuān yī jiàn máoyī?)
Read this passage:
今天是阴天，气温有点低。出门前，我妈妈让我多穿一件毛衣。我觉得她是对的，因为外面风很大，穿毛衣会暖和很多。
根据短文，为什么“我”的妈妈让“我”多穿一件毛衣？ (Gēnjù duǎnwén, wèishénme “wǒ” de māma ràng “wǒ” duō chuān yī jiàn máoyī?)
短文提到“外面风很大，穿毛衣会暖和很多”，说明妈妈是为了让“我”保暖。(Duǎnwén tí dào “wàimiàn fēng hěn dà, chuān máoyī huì nuǎnhuo hěnduō”, shuōmíng māma shì wèile ràng “wǒ” bǎonuǎn.)
短文提到“外面风很大，穿毛衣会暖和很多”，说明妈妈是为了让“我”保暖。(Duǎnwén tí dào “wàimiàn fēng hěn dà, chuān máoyī huì nuǎnhuo hěnduō”, shuōmíng māma shì wèile ràng “wǒ” bǎonuǎn.)
短文主要讲了这家商店的什么？ (Duǎnwén zhǔyào jiǎngle zhè jiā shāngdiàn de shénme?)
Read this passage:
这家商店的毛衣种类很多，有羊毛的，有棉的，颜色也特别丰富。我看到一件绿色的毛衣，摸起来很舒服，但是价格有点贵。
短文主要讲了这家商店的什么？ (Duǎnwén zhǔyào jiǎngle zhè jiā shāngdiàn de shénme?)
短文描述了毛衣的种类（羊毛的，棉的）和颜色（特别丰富）。(Duǎnwén miáoshùle máoyī de zhǒnglèi (yángmáo de, mián de) hé yánsè (tèbié fēngfù).)
短文描述了毛衣的种类（羊毛的，棉的）和颜色（特别丰富）。(Duǎnwén miáoshùle máoyī de zhǒnglèi (yángmáo de, mián de) hé yánsè (tèbié fēngfù).)
作者为什么觉得毛衣是冬天必备的衣物？ (Zuòzhě wèishénme juéde máoyī shì dōngtiān bìbèi de yīwù?)
Read this passage:
冬天的时候，我喜欢穿一件厚厚的毛衣在家看书。有时候，我也会穿着它出门散步。我觉得毛衣既保暖又舒适，是冬天必备的衣物。
作者为什么觉得毛衣是冬天必备的衣物？ (Zuòzhě wèishénme juéde máoyī shì dōngtiān bìbèi de yīwù?)
短文明确提到“毛衣既保暖又舒适”。(Duǎnwén míngquè tí dào “máoyī jì bǎonuǎn yòu shūshì”.)
短文明确提到“毛衣既保暖又舒适”。(Duǎnwén míngquè tí dào “máoyī jì bǎonuǎn yòu shūshì”.)
The sentence describes a sweater that is beautiful but a bit expensive. The conjunction '但是' (but) connects the two clauses.
This sentence explains the need to buy a new sweater because winter has arrived. '冬天来了' (winter has come) is the reason for '我需要买一件新毛衣' (I need to buy a new sweater).
This sentence indicates her preference for a red sweater. The structure '最喜欢穿' (likes to wear the most) shows her favorite item.
冬天来了，我需要买一件新的___。
In winter, people usually need sweaters to keep warm. 裤子 (kùzi) means pants, T恤 (T-xù) means T-shirt, and 鞋子 (xiézi) means shoes.
这件___很舒服，是纯棉的。
The sentence indicates that the item is comfortable and made of pure cotton, which is a common characteristic of a sweater. 外套 (wàitào) means coat, 衬衫 (chènshān) means shirt, and 裙子 (qúnzi) means skirt.
她喜欢穿宽松的___，显得很休闲。
Loose sweaters are a common choice for a casual look. 夹克 (jiákè) means jacket, 西装 (xīzhuāng) means suit, and 大衣 (dàyī) means overcoat.
这件___洗后缩水了，不能再穿了。
Sweaters, especially those made of wool, are prone to shrinking after washing. 雨衣 (yǔyī) means raincoat, 泳衣 (yǒngyī) means swimsuit, and 睡衣 (shuìyī) means pajamas.
我妈妈亲手给我织了一件___。
Knitting a sweater is a common handmade gift. 帽子 (màozi) means hat, 手套 (shǒutào) means gloves, and 袜子 (wàzi) means socks.
天气变冷了，你应该多穿一件___。
As the weather gets colder, adding a sweater is a good way to stay warm. 短袖 (duǎnxiù) means short sleeve, 背心 (bèixīn) means vest, and 短裤 (duǎnkù) means shorts.
Listen to the sentence about a comfortable sweater.
Listen to the sentence about a new sweater bought by mom.
Listen to the sentence about wearing a wool sweater in winter.
Read this aloud:
这件毛衣的颜色很好看。
Focus: máo yī
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Read this aloud:
我需要一件厚一点的毛衣。
Focus: hòu yī diǎn
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Read this aloud:
你喜欢穿什么材质的毛衣？
Focus: cái zhì
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine you're describing your favorite winter outfit to a friend. Write a short paragraph, including the word '毛衣' (máoyī - sweater), and explain why you like this outfit. Focus on descriptive adjectives and coherent sentence structure.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最喜欢冬天的这套衣服。一件米色的毛衣，配上深蓝色的牛仔裤。这件毛衣非常舒服，而且很暖和，是我冬天出门的首选。它的款式也很简单大方。
You are writing a review for an online clothing store about a sweater you recently purchased. Describe the sweater, its material, and how it feels when you wear it. Use '毛衣' in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最近在这家店买了一件新的毛衣。这件毛衣的材质是纯羊毛的，摸起来非常柔软。穿在身上感觉很轻盈，但又足够保暖。我非常喜欢它的设计和颜色。
Your friend borrowed your favorite sweater and accidentally stained it. Write a text message to your friend expressing your feelings and suggesting a solution. Use '毛衣' in your message.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
嘿，我的毛衣你还好吗？我发现上面有点脏了。没关系啦，我们想想办法看能不能洗掉。你觉得呢？
小明为什么选择带羊绒毛衣？
Read this passage:
小明准备去欧洲旅行，他查看了当地的天气预报。预报显示，那里的气温会比较低，所以他妈妈提醒他多带几件厚衣服。小明想了想，决定带上他最喜欢的那件羊绒毛衣，因为它既轻便又保暖，非常适合旅行穿着。
小明为什么选择带羊绒毛衣？
文章中明确提到“因为它既轻便又保暖，非常适合旅行穿着”。
文章中明确提到“因为它既轻便又保暖，非常适合旅行穿着”。
根据通知，参加活动时建议穿什么？
Read this passage:
公司组织了一次冬季户外活动。通知上写道：“请各位同事根据天气情况，穿着保暖舒适的衣物参加。建议穿羽绒服或厚毛衣，并搭配防风外套，以应对山区多变的气候。”
根据通知，参加活动时建议穿什么？
通知中明确建议“建议穿羽绒服或厚毛衣”。
通知中明确建议“建议穿羽绒服或厚毛衣”。
李阿姨织的毛衣有什么特点？
Read this passage:
李阿姨擅长手工编织，她每年冬天都会给家里人织毛衣。她织的毛衣不仅款式新颖，而且用料考究，穿起来非常舒适。邻居们都羡慕她家人有这样能干的巧手。
李阿姨织的毛衣有什么特点？
文章中提到“她织的毛衣不仅款式新颖，而且用料考究，穿起来非常舒适”。
文章中提到“她织的毛衣不仅款式新颖，而且用料考究，穿起来非常舒适”。
面对冬日凛冽的寒风，他裹紧了身上的羊绒___，试图抵御那刺骨的冰冷。
句子描述的是抵御寒风的衣物，羊绒毛衣是最合适的选择。外套和大衣虽然也能御寒，但更偏向于外层，衬衫则不具备御寒功能。
她精心挑选了一件手工编织的___，其图案复杂而精美，充分展现了匠人的高超技艺。
“手工编织”和“图案复杂而精美”通常用于描述毛衣，尤其是那些艺术性较高的手工艺品。裤子、裙子和帽子虽然也可以有编织的，但与“精美图案”的搭配不如毛衣自然。
在壁炉的温暖光芒下，他舒适地坐在摇椅上，身上披着一件旧的但依然柔软的___，享受着难得的宁静。
在壁炉旁享受宁静的场景中，柔软且能带来舒适感的衣物，毛衣是最佳选择。西装和夹克通常不用于此类休闲场合，T恤的保暖性不足。
为了出席这场半正式的晚宴，她特意搭配了一条丝巾和一件设计独特的___，显得既优雅又不失时尚感。
“半正式的晚宴”需要优雅且时尚的着装，设计独特的毛衣与丝巾搭配可以达到这种效果。运动服、泳衣和睡衣都不适合晚宴场合。
随着气温骤降，商店里的冬装销量激增，尤其是保暖性能优异的羊绒___，更是受到了顾客的青睐。
在气温骤降的背景下，人们会购买保暖衣物。羊绒毛衣以其出色的保暖性而闻名，符合语境。短裤、背心和凉鞋都是夏季或保暖性较差的衣物。
他的旅行箱里，除了几件换洗衣物，最重要的就是那件陪伴他多年的旧___，那是他最珍贵的纪念品。
在旅行箱中，作为珍贵纪念品且能陪伴多年的衣物，旧毛衣是非常合适的。雨伞、鞋子和书籍虽然也可以是纪念品，但作为“陪伴多年的旧衣物”则毛衣更贴切。
Even in mid-summer, nights in Northern Europe sometimes call for a light sweater.
She cherishes that cashmere sweater, unwilling to discard it even though it's a bit old.
This hand-knitted sweater is not only warm, but also full of my grandmother's love for me.
Read this aloud:
你能描述一下你理想中的那件完美毛衣吗？
Focus: 理想中的那件完美毛衣
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请分享一个你穿毛衣时发生过的有趣故事或难忘经历。
Focus: 有趣故事或难忘经历
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
对于毛衣的保养，你有什么独到的见解或小窍门吗？
Focus: 独到的见解或小窍门
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are describing an outfit for a chilly autumn day to a friend. Write a short paragraph in Chinese, including the word '毛衣' (máoyī - sweater), explaining what you would wear and why it's suitable for the weather. Aim for 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
秋天天气凉了，我喜欢穿一件厚厚的毛衣。它不仅保暖，而且很舒服。搭配一条牛仔裤和一双靴子，这个打扮非常适合秋天的户外活动。
You are writing a review for an online clothing store. Describe a sweater you recently bought, using '毛衣' (máoyī - sweater). Discuss its material, style, and how it feels when worn. Write 3-4 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最近在这家店买了一件毛衣。它的面料是纯羊毛的，摸起来非常柔软。款式设计简约大方，穿在身上感觉很轻盈也很保暖，非常满意这次的购物体验。
Your friend is asking for fashion advice for a winter trip. Suggest an outfit that includes '毛衣' (máoyī - sweater) and explain how it can be layered to stay warm. Write 3-4 sentences in Chinese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
冬天去旅行，你一定要带一件保暖的毛衣。里面可以穿一件薄T恤打底，外面再套一件羽绒服，这样多层搭配既时尚又保暖。记得选羊绒毛衣，会更舒适。
小明在冬天穿毛衣时，他正在做什么？
Read this passage:
寒冷的冬天，小明喜欢在家看书。他通常会穿一件宽松的毛衣，坐在窗边，手里捧着一杯热咖啡。毛衣的柔软让他感到特别放松，享受着冬日的宁静。
小明在冬天穿毛衣时，他正在做什么？
根据文章，'小明喜欢在家看书。他通常会穿一件宽松的毛衣，坐在窗边...'，所以答案是看书。
根据文章，'小明喜欢在家看书。他通常会穿一件宽松的毛衣，坐在窗边...'，所以答案是看书。
文章中哪种毛衣最引人注目？
Read this passage:
设计师新品发布会上，模特们展示了各种风格的毛衣。有经典的纯色款，也有大胆的撞色设计。其中一件手工编织的毛衣尤其引人注目，它展示了精湛的工艺和独特的艺术感。
文章中哪种毛衣最引人注目？
文章提到'其中一件手工编织的毛衣尤其引人注目'，因此手工编织毛衣最引人注目。
文章提到'其中一件手工编织的毛衣尤其引人注目'，因此手工编织毛衣最引人注目。
根据文章，羊毛和羊绒毛衣的特点是什么？
Read this passage:
购买毛衣时，除了考虑款式，材质也是非常重要的因素。羊毛和羊绒毛衣保暖性好，但价格较高；腈纶毛衣经济实惠，但透气性稍差。选择适合自己的毛衣，需要综合考虑预算和穿着需求。
根据文章，羊毛和羊绒毛衣的特点是什么？
文章指出'羊毛和羊绒毛衣保暖性好，但价格较高'，这符合选项B。
文章指出'羊毛和羊绒毛衣保暖性好，但价格较高'，这符合选项B。
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Perfect score!
Beispiel
冬天穿一件毛衣会很暖和。
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朝九晚五
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未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
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门禁
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配件
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