married
A married person has a husband or wife.
Explanation at your level:
When you are married, you have a husband or a wife. You had a wedding. Now, you are a couple. You are not single anymore. You can say 'I am married' to tell people about your life.
Being married means you are legally joined to your partner. It is a common word for talking about family. You might ask a friend, 'Are you married?' or 'How long have you been married?' It is a very useful word for daily life.
The word married is used to describe a person's relationship status. You use it with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'They are married'). Remember to use the preposition 'to' when mentioning the person you are wedded to. It is a standard term used in both social and professional contexts.
Beyond just a status, married often carries nuances about lifestyle and commitment. We use collocations like 'happily married' or 'newly married' to provide context. It is important to distinguish this from 'marriage' (the noun) and 'marry' (the verb). Being married is a state of being that implies a legal or social bond.
In advanced usage, married can be used figuratively. For example, 'married to an idea' means being completely committed to a concept. In academic or literary contexts, the term implies a fusion of two entities. It is a versatile word that moves from the literal legal status to a metaphorical description of deep, unwavering dedication.
At the C2 level, one appreciates the etymological depth of married. It reflects the evolution of social contracts. In literature, it is often used to symbolize the integration of disparate parts. Whether discussing the 'marriage' of styles in art or the literal union of individuals, the term signifies a permanent, binding alignment. It is a cornerstone of English vocabulary that bridges the gap between personal status and conceptual union.
Palabra en 30 segundos
- Married is an adjective describing someone with a spouse.
- Always use 'married to', never 'married with'.
- It is a standard term for legal and social status.
- The noun form is 'marriage' and the verb is 'marry'.
Hey there! Let's talk about the word married. It is one of those words we use every single day to describe someone's relationship status.
When you say someone is married, you mean they have gone through a legal or formal process to become a spouse to someone else. It is a permanent status in the eyes of the law, which changes how you file taxes, handle property, and even how you introduce your partner to others!
Think of it as a social contract. It is not just about feelings, but about a formal agreement. Whether it is a big wedding or a quiet trip to the courthouse, once the paperwork is signed, you are officially married.
The word married comes from the Middle English word marien, which traces back to the Old French marier. If we go even further back, it finds its roots in the Latin word maritus, meaning 'husband' or 'wedded'.
Interestingly, the root 'mar-' is related to the idea of a man or a male. Historically, the word was deeply tied to the social structures of the time, where marriage was often a legal transfer of guardianship. Over the centuries, the word evolved from a verb meaning 'to join' into the common adjective we use today to describe a status.
It is fascinating how language holds onto these old roots. Even though the modern concept of marriage has become much more egalitarian, the word still carries that ancient weight of being 'wedded' to another person.
You will hear married used mostly as an adjective. We often say 'He is married' or 'They are a married couple.' It is a very neutral term, used in everything from casual conversation to official government forms.
Common collocations include happily married, newly married, or married to. Notice that we always use the preposition to, not 'with'. You are married to someone, never married with them.
The register is standard. It is not slang, nor is it overly formal; it is just the standard way to communicate this fact. Whether you are chatting with a friend or filling out a job application, married is the correct word to use.
Idioms often use marriage as a metaphor for commitment or difficulty. Here are a few:
- Married to the job: Someone who spends all their time working. Example: 'He is so married to his job that he never takes a vacation.'
- Tie the knot: To get married. Example: 'They are finally going to tie the knot in June.'
- Shotgun wedding: A wedding forced by a pregnancy. Example: 'That was a classic shotgun wedding.'
- Happily ever after: The classic fairy tale ending. Example: 'They hoped for a life of happily ever after.'
- Ball and chain: A humorous, slightly dated way to refer to a spouse. Example: 'I have to ask my ball and chain before I can go out.'
Grammatically, married is an adjective. It does not have a plural form because it describes a state. You don't say 'marrieds'.
Pronunciation is tricky for some! In the UK, it is often pronounced /ˈmær.ɪd/, and in the US, it is /ˈmær.id/. The key is the 'a' sound—it should be like the 'a' in 'cat'.
Rhyming words include carried, harried, and tarried. Remember, it is a participial adjective, which is why it ends in '-ed' even though it describes a state rather than an action in progress.
Fun Fact
The word evolved from Latin maritus, which specifically referred to a husband.
Pronunciation Guide
Short 'a', 'id' ending.
Short 'a', 'id' ending.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'mar-eyed'
- Adding an extra syllable
- Confusing the 'a' sound with 'air'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read.
Commonly used.
Essential vocabulary.
Very common in media.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Avanzado
Grammar to Know
Adjective Usage
He is married.
Prepositional Phrases
Married to him.
Present Perfect
Have been married for...
Examples by Level
I am married.
I have a spouse.
Subject + verb + adjective.
She is married.
She has a husband.
Third person singular.
They are married.
They have a partner.
Plural subject.
Are you married?
Do you have a spouse?
Question form.
He is not married.
He is single.
Negative form.
We are married.
We are a couple.
First person plural.
My friend is married.
My friend has a wife.
Possessive adjective.
They got married.
They had a wedding.
Action vs state.
They have been married for ten years.
She is married to a doctor.
Is your sister married?
They are a happily married couple.
He met his wife before he was married.
We are married, so we share a house.
Being married is a big responsibility.
Are they still married?
She is married to a man she met in college.
They decided to get married in a small ceremony.
He has been happily married for over two decades.
Being married doesn't mean you lose your independence.
They are a newly married couple living in the city.
I didn't know you were married!
She is married to her career right now.
The couple has been married since 1995.
Despite their differences, they remain a happily married couple.
He is married to the idea of total perfection.
She is married to a very supportive partner.
Many people find that being married changes their priorities.
The two companies are now married in a strategic partnership.
He is married to his work, leaving little time for hobbies.
They have been married for so long they finish each other's sentences.
It is a legal requirement to be unmarried to marry again.
The architect is married to the concept of minimalism.
They are married in every sense except the legal one.
He is married to a woman of great intellect and charm.
The project is married to the company's long-term vision.
She is married to the idea of complete transparency.
They have been married in spirit for many years.
The two styles are married perfectly in this design.
He is married to his principles, regardless of the cost.
The composer's work is married to the poetic tradition of the era.
They are married in a union that transcends mere legalities.
His philosophy is married to the ancient Stoic tradition.
The film is married to a sense of profound melancholy.
She is married to the pursuit of absolute truth.
The landscape is married to the architecture in this design.
They are married in a bond forged by decades of shared struggle.
The theory is married to empirical evidence.
Colocaciones comunes
Idioms & Expressions
"tie the knot"
to get married
They decided to tie the knot in Vegas.
casual"married to the job"
obsessed with work
He is married to the job.
casual"shotgun wedding"
forced marriage
It was a bit of a shotgun wedding.
informal"happily ever after"
perfect ending
They lived happily ever after.
literary"ball and chain"
spouse
I have to ask my ball and chain.
slang"walk down the aisle"
to get married
She is ready to walk down the aisle.
neutralEasily Confused
Verb vs adjective.
Marry is the action, married is the state.
I will marry (verb) him. I am married (adj) to him.
Noun vs adjective.
Marriage is the institution, married is the status.
Marriage is hard. I am married.
Both involve partners.
Engaged is before the wedding, married is after.
They are engaged. They are married.
Both mean married.
Wedded is formal/literary, married is neutral.
They are wedded (formal). They are married (neutral).
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is/are + married + to + object
She is married to him.
Subject + get/got + married
They got married in May.
Subject + have been + married + for + duration
They have been married for five years.
Subject + remain + married
They remain married despite the rumors.
Subject + be + happily/newly + married
They are happily married.
Familia de palabras
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Relacionado
How to Use It
10
Formality Scale
Errores comunes
You are married to a person, not with them.
Marry is a verb, married is the adjective.
Again, the preposition is always to.
Married is an adjective, it has no plural.
Marry is transitive, no preposition needed.
Tips
The 'To' Rule
Always pair 'married' with 'to'.
Not a Verb
Don't use 'married' as the action; use 'marry'.
Contextualize
Think of a married couple you know when practicing.
Two Syllables
Say it like 'MAR-id'.
Etymology
It comes from the Latin for husband.
Status Update
Use it for legal status, not just dating.
Wedding Traditions
Marriage is a global concept with different rituals.
Mnemonic
Use the 'M-A-R-R' start to remember it's about a union.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Married: M-A-R-R-I-E-D (Many Are Really Ready In Every Day).
Visual Association
Two rings joined together.
Word Web
Desafío
Write three sentences about people you know who are married.
Origen de la palabra
Latin
Original meaning: Husband/Wedded
Contexto cultural
Be aware that not all cultures view marriage the same way; keep it neutral.
Marriage is a major social milestone often celebrated with large parties.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Social Settings
- Are you married?
- Meet my husband/wife.
- We've been married for years.
Official Forms
- Marital status: Married
- Spouse's name
- Date of marriage
Conversations
- How long have you been married?
- Is he married?
- They just got married.
Work/Professional
- My spouse and I...
- Married to the project
- Balancing married life
Conversation Starters
"How long have you been married?"
"What is the secret to a long, happy married life?"
"Do you think it's important to be married to be happy?"
"What was your favorite part of your wedding?"
"How has being married changed your daily routine?"
Journal Prompts
Write about what marriage means to you.
Describe a wedding you attended.
Reflect on the challenges of being married.
If you could get married anywhere in the world, where would it be?
Preguntas frecuentes
8 preguntasNo, it is an adjective. 'Marry' is the verb.
No, that is a common error. Always use 'married to'.
The noun is 'marriage'.
Ask 'Are you married?'
No, engaged means you are planning to marry, married means you already have.
No, it describes a state.
It is standard and appropriate for all contexts.
You would then be 'widowed'.
Ponte a prueba
I am ___ to my best friend.
Adjective needed.
Which preposition follows 'married'?
Always married to.
You can say 'I am married with him'.
The correct preposition is 'to'.
Word
Significado
Idiom matching.
Subject-verb-adjective order.
Puntuación: /5
Summary
To be married means you are legally or formally committed to a partner, and you should always say you are married 'to' someone.
- Married is an adjective describing someone with a spouse.
- Always use 'married to', never 'married with'.
- It is a standard term for legal and social status.
- The noun form is 'marriage' and the verb is 'marry'.
The 'To' Rule
Always pair 'married' with 'to'.
Not a Verb
Don't use 'married' as the action; use 'marry'.
Contextualize
Think of a married couple you know when practicing.
Two Syllables
Say it like 'MAR-id'.
Ejemplo
They are a happily married couple with two children.
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grandma
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sofa
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forgive
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circumpateral
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circummaterize
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