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Choose the sentence where 「悲観」 (hikan) is used correctly.
「悲観する」 (hikan suru) means 'to be pessimistic' or 'to take a pessimistic view'. The other options use 「悲観的」 (hikan-teki) which is an adjective, or use 「悲観」 (hikan) incorrectly as a noun in place of an adjective.
Which word is the closest in meaning to 「悲観」 (hikan)?
「悲観」 (hikan) is a tendency to expect the worst, which can lead to despair. 「楽観」 (rakkan) is the opposite. 「期待」 (kitai) and 「希望」 (kibō) are generally positive.
If someone is 「悲観的」 (hikan-teki), what kind of attitude do they likely have?
「悲観的」 (hikan-teki) describes someone who has a pessimistic attitude, meaning they tend to see the negative side and doubt positive outcomes.
「悲観」 (hikan) is generally considered a positive emotion.
「悲観」 (hikan) means pessimism, which is generally considered a negative outlook.
You can use 「悲観」 (hikan) to describe someone who is always expecting good things to happen.
「悲観」 (hikan) is the tendency to expect the worst, not the best.
The phrase 「悲観に暮れる」 (hikan ni kureru) means to be immersed in pessimism or despair.
「悲観に暮れる」 (hikan ni kureru) literally means 'to live in pessimism', conveying a state of being overwhelmed by pessimistic thoughts.
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Esta palabra en otros idiomas
Más palabras de emotions
ぼんやり
B1Vaguely; absentmindedly; dimly.
夢中
B1Absorption; engrossment; infatuation.
受け止める
B1To accept; to take; to grasp.
達成感
B1Sense of accomplishment.
ひしひしと
B1Acutely; keenly; strongly (feeling something).
適応する
B1To adapt; to adjust.
健気な
B2Brave, admirable, or plucky (especially of a weaker person).
感心な
B1Admirable; deserving admiration.
感心
B1Admiration, impression, or being impressed.
感心する
B1To be impressed; to admire.
