B2 adjective Neutral 2 min de lectura

modern

/moˈdɛrn/

Overview

The Dutch word 'modern' directly translates to 'modern' in English and carries the same core meaning. It is used to describe something that pertains to the current era or recent times, often implying a contrast with older or traditional styles, methods, or ideas.

'Modern' can be applied in a variety of contexts:

  • Art and Design: 'Moderne kunst' (modern art) or 'modern design' refers to artistic styles and movements that emerged from the late 19th to mid-20th centuries, breaking away from classical traditions, as well as contemporary art and design trends.
  • Technology: 'Moderne technologie' (modern technology) describes the latest advancements and innovations in technological fields.
  • Lifestyles and Society: One might speak of 'een moderne levensstijl' (a modern lifestyle) to refer to contemporary ways of living, or 'moderne maatschappij' (modern society) to discuss present-day societal structures and norms.
  • Architecture: 'Moderne architectuur' (modern architecture) denotes architectural styles characterized by simplicity, functionality, and a departure from historical ornamentation.
  • Fashion: 'Moderne kleding' (modern clothing) refers to current fashion trends, as opposed to vintage or traditional attire.

While 'modern' generally carries a positive connotation, suggesting progress, innovation, and relevance, it can occasionally be used neutrally or even with a slightly critical undertone, implying something that is merely new but not necessarily better, or lacking the charm of the old. However, in most common usage, it is associated with advancement and being current.

**Synonyms in Dutch:**

  • 'Hedendaags' (contemporary, present-day) - often interchangeable with 'modern', especially when emphasizing that something belongs to the current time.
  • 'Nieuw' (new) - a broader term, but 'modern' can imply 'new' in style or approach.
  • 'Actueel' (current, up-to-date) - typically used for information or topics that are relevant at the present moment.

**Examples in sentences:**

  • 'Het is een zeer modern gebouw met veel glas.' (It is a very modern building with a lot of glass.)
  • 'Zij heeft een moderne kijk op het leven.' (She has a modern view on life.)
  • 'Deze winkel verkoopt moderne kleding voor jongeren.' (This shop sells modern clothes for young people.)
  • 'De moderne wetenschap heeft veel ontdekkingen gedaan.' (Modern science has made many discoveries.)

Understanding 'modern' in Dutch is quite straightforward due to its direct equivalence with the English term, making it a relatively easy word to incorporate into one's vocabulary.

Ejemplos

1

De architectuur van het gebouw is zeer modern.

Describing something new and contemporary in design.

The architecture of the building is very modern.

2

Ze heeft een moderne kijk op het leven.

Referring to contemporary attitudes or perspectives.

She has a modern outlook on life.

3

Dit is een modern apparaat met veel functies.

Describing technology or equipment that is up-to-date.

This is a modern device with many features.

4

De moderne kunstcollectie is indrukwekkend.

Specifically referring to the art movement 'modern art'.

The modern art collection is impressive.

5

Veel moderne bedrijven omarmen flexibel werken.

Referring to companies that are current in their practices and policies.

Many modern companies embrace flexible working.

Colocaciones comunes

moderne kunst
moderne architectuur
moderne technologie
moderne samenleving

Se confunde a menudo con

modern vs w

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Patrones gramaticales

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Cómo usarlo

en

In English, 'modern' can also refer to a specific period in history, such as the Modern Age, or to a style, as in 'modern architecture'.

nl

In het Nederlands kan 'modern' ook verwijzen naar een specifieke periode in de geschiedenis, zoals de Nieuwe Tijd, of naar een stijl, zoals in 'moderne architectuur'.


Errores comunes

None specific, as it's a direct cognate. However, ensure correct pronunciation of the 'o' and 'e' sounds.

Origen de la palabra

Contexto cultural

The concept of 'modern' in Dutch culture often aligns with international usage, referring to contemporary styles, technologies, and ways of thinking. It can be used to describe anything from art and architecture to social trends.

Ponte a prueba

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De kunstenaar staat bekend om zijn ___ benadering van schilderen, waarbij hij traditionele technieken combineert met hedendaagse stijlen.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
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Met de komst van ___ technologieën is communicatie sneller en gemakkelijker dan ooit tevoren.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
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Het gebouw heeft een ___ architectuur met strakke lijnen en veel glas.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

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