§ What is 厌烦 (yànfán)?
- DEFINITION
- Boredom; a feeling of weariness.
When you're learning Chinese, you'll hear and use words that describe feelings. 厌烦 (yànfán) is one of those. It means you're feeling bored or worn out by something. It's not just a little bit bored; it's a stronger feeling of annoyance that comes from being tired of something. Think of it as a deeper, more persistent kind of boredom.
我开始对每天做同样的事情感到厌烦。
§ Similar words and how to use them
There are a few other words in Chinese that are similar to 厌烦, but they each have their own nuance. Let's look at them so you know when to use which one.
无聊 (wúliáo): This is the most common word for 'bored'. It's a general feeling of having nothing to do or finding something uninteresting. It's a lighter feeling than 厌烦.
这场电影太无聊了。
烦躁 (fánzào): This means 'annoyed' or 'irritable'. It implies a feeling of restlessness and impatience. You might be烦躁 because of a noise, a person, or a situation that's making you edgy.
他因为等待太久而感到烦躁。
厌倦 (yànjuàn): This is very close to 厌烦. It also means 'tired of' or 'weary of'. The difference is subtle. 厌倦 often implies a long-term exhaustion with something, a deeper, more profound weariness. You might be厌倦 with your job after many years.
我对这种生活方式感到厌倦。
§ When to use 厌烦 (yànfán)
Use 厌烦 when you're describing a feeling of annoyance or irritation that stems from being tired of something. It's a stronger sense of being fed up than just being 无聊 (wúliáo). It's also often more immediate than 厌倦 (yànjuàn), which suggests a longer, deeper weariness.
她对那些无休止的争吵感到厌烦。
In summary:
- 无聊 (wúliáo): General boredom, lack of interest.
- 烦躁 (fánzào): Irritation, restlessness, annoyance.
- 厌烦 (yànfán): Annoyance or irritation from being tired of something.
- 厌倦 (yànjuàn): Deep, long-term weariness or exhaustion with something.
Keep practicing these words, and you'll start to feel when each one is the right fit. It's all about understanding the slight differences in emotion they convey. Good luck!
Nivel de dificultad
Two common characters.
Two common characters.
Common usage, clear tones.
Distinct sounds.
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Ponte a prueba 12 preguntas
她对这些无休止的争吵感到非常___。
The context of 'endless arguments' suggests a feeling of weariness or boredom, making '厌烦' (yànfán) the most suitable choice.
长时间的等待让他感到无比___。
Long periods of waiting typically lead to boredom or weariness, so '厌烦' (yànfán) fits the context best.
这种重复性的工作很容易让人产生___。
Repetitive tasks are often associated with generating feelings of boredom, thus '厌烦' (yànfán) is the correct answer.
感到厌烦时,人们通常会变得更有活力。
When people feel bored or weary (厌烦), they typically become less energetic, not more.
对一件事物产生厌烦感意味着对其失去了兴趣。
Indeed, to feel '厌烦' (yànfán) about something implies a loss of interest or a sense of weariness towards it.
如果你对某项活动感到厌烦,你应该坚持下去直到完成。
While perseverance is good, feeling '厌烦' (yànfán) suggests a strong disinterest or weariness, making it often unproductive to continue without a break or change.
This sentence structure directly translates to 'He feels bored with the monotonous work.'
This sentence conveys 'Having heard this story too many times, I'm a bit bored.'
This sentence means 'He feels weary of the endless arguments.'
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Ejemplo
我对这种无聊的工作感到厌烦。
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