متر در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A unit of length in the metric system.
  • Used for measuring distance and size.
  • Commonly used in everyday life, science, and trade.
  • Equivalent to 100 centimeters.

Understanding the 'Meter'

The Arabic word 'متر' (pronounced 'mitr' or 'meter') is a fundamental unit of measurement in the metric system, just like in English. It represents a standard length and is used globally in science, engineering, everyday life, and commerce. When you need to describe how long something is, how far away a place is, or the dimensions of an object, 'متر' is the word you'll use. It's a basic building block for understanding distances and sizes in a quantifiable way.

In Arabic-speaking countries, 'متر' is used in exactly the same contexts as 'meter' is used in English. Whether you are shopping for fabric, measuring a room for renovation, discussing travel distances, or reading technical specifications, this word will frequently appear. It's one of those essential vocabulary items that opens up a world of practical communication.

Common Usage Scenarios
Measuring the length of a piece of wood or a rope.
Describing the height of a person or a building.
Indicating the distance between two points, often in kilometers (which are made up of meters).
Specifying the dimensions of furniture or appliances.
In construction and architecture, defining the lengths of materials and spaces.

هذا القماش يكلف 10 متر لكل قطعة.

This fabric costs 10 meters per piece.

Beyond the Basics

Understanding 'متر' also means understanding its relationship with other metric units. For instance, a kilometer ('كيلومتر') is 1000 meters. This hierarchical structure is key to grasping larger distances. Similarly, centimeters ('سنتيمتر') and millimeters ('مليمتر') are smaller units derived from the meter. The ability to convert and relate these units is crucial for practical application.

In everyday conversations, you might hear 'متر' used in informal contexts. For example, someone might say, 'الغرفة حوالي 5 متر في 4 متر' (The room is about 5 meters by 4 meters). This shows its versatility in describing dimensions, even in casual settings.

The concept of a meter is universal, making it an excellent starting point for learners. Its clear definition and widespread use ensure that once you learn it, you can immediately apply it in numerous real-world situations. Pay attention to how numbers interact with 'متر' as this is a common grammatical point that helps solidify understanding.

Constructing Sentences with 'Meter'

Using 'متر' in Arabic sentences is straightforward and follows patterns similar to its use in English. The key is to place it correctly in relation to numbers, descriptions of objects, or distances. Here are some common sentence structures and examples to help you:

Basic Sentence Structures
[Number] + متر: This is the most common structure for specifying a length. For example, 'خمسة أمتار' (five meters).
[Noun] + طوله/عرضه/ارتفاعه + [Number] + متر: Describing the dimensions of an object. For example, 'طول الطاولة ثلاثة أمتار' (The table's length is three meters).
المسافة + [Number] + متر: Indicating distance. For example, 'المسافة حوالي مئة متر' (The distance is about one hundred meters).

Illustrative Examples

Let's look at how 'متر' is integrated into various sentences:

هذا الحبل طوله عشرون متر.

This rope is twenty meters long.

تحتاج إلى خمسة أمتار من القماش لصنع الفستان.

You need five meters of fabric to make the dress.

عرض الغرفة هو أربعة أمتار.

The width of the room is four meters.

Practical Applications

When measuring distances, you'll often combine 'متر' with prepositions and other locational words. For example, 'على بعد خمسين متر من هنا' (at a distance of fifty meters from here). This highlights its role in spatial descriptions.

In construction and DIY contexts, precise measurements are crucial. You might hear or read: 'سنحتاج إلى 2.5 متر من الخشب' (We will need 2.5 meters of wood). The decimal points are handled similarly to English.

Remember to practice constructing your own sentences. Try describing the length of objects around you, the distance to familiar places, or the dimensions of your living space. This active practice will greatly improve your fluency and confidence with the word 'متر'.

Real-World Encounters with 'Meter'

The word 'متر' is ubiquitous in Arabic-speaking environments, appearing in a wide array of everyday situations. Understanding where you're likely to hear it will help you recognize and use it more effectively.

Common Hearing Contexts
Markets and Shops: Especially in fabric stores, hardware stores, or anywhere items are sold by length. You'll hear vendors and customers discussing quantities in meters.
Construction Sites: Builders, architects, and engineers constantly use 'متر' to specify dimensions, lengths of materials, and distances.
Real Estate and Housing: When describing the size of apartments, houses, or plots of land, measurements in meters are standard.
Public Announcements and Signage: Road signs indicating distances, or public transport information might use meters or kilometers.
Conversations about DIY and Home Improvement: When people discuss projects like painting, decorating, or building, they often talk about lengths of materials needed in meters.

Examples in Dialogue

Imagine you are in a tailoring shop:

الزبون: كم يكلف متر واحد من هذا القماش؟

البائع: هذا القماش يكلف 50 درهماً للمتر.

Customer: How much does one meter of this fabric cost? Vendor: This fabric costs 50 dirhams per meter.

Or perhaps you are asking for directions:

الشخص أ: هل المحطة قريبة؟

الشخص ب: نعم، حوالي 200 متر سيراً على الأقدام.

Person A: Is the station nearby? Person B: Yes, about 200 meters on foot.

Beyond Formal Settings

Even in casual conversations among friends or family, 'متر' is used. If someone is describing the size of their new television, they might say, 'الشاشة حوالي مترين عرضاً' (The screen is about two meters wide). This informal usage further emphasizes its everyday relevance.

To enhance your listening comprehension, try watching Arabic-language shows or movies and pay attention to any mentions of measurements. Even news reports about construction projects or sports events can be good sources.

Navigating Pitfalls with 'Meter'

While 'متر' is a straightforward word, learners can sometimes make common errors, particularly related to grammar and its interaction with numbers. Being aware of these potential mistakes can help you avoid them and use the word more accurately.

Frequent Errors and How to Avoid Them
Incorrect Pluralization: The most common mistake is using the singular 'متر' when the plural 'أمتار' is required, or vice versa. Remember the rule: for numbers 3 through 10, use the plural form 'أمتار'. For numbers 11 and above, use the singular form. For example, 'ثلاثة أمتار' (three meters) is correct, not 'ثلاثة متر'. 'أحد عشر متراً' (eleven meters) is correct, not 'أحد عشر أمتار'.
Misplacing the Unit: Sometimes learners might place the number after the unit, which is grammatically incorrect in standard Arabic. The structure is generally 'Number + Unit'. For instance, 'متر خمسة' is incorrect; it should be 'خمسة أمتار'.
Confusion with Similar Words: While less common for 'متر' itself, learners might confuse it with other measurement units if not paying close attention. Always ensure you're using the correct term for the unit of length you intend to convey.
Pronunciation Errors: While 'متر' is relatively easy to pronounce, slight variations in pronunciation can occur. Ensure you are pronouncing the 'm', 't', and 'r' sounds clearly. Some might pronounce it closer to 'mit-er' with a distinct 'er' sound, but the standard pronunciation is closer to 'mitr'.

Illustrative Corrections

Let's look at some incorrect and correct examples:

خطأ: أريد ثلاثة متر من القماش.

صحيح: أريد ثلاثة أمتار من القماش.

Mistake: I want three meter of fabric. Correct: I want three meters of fabric.

خطأ: طوله متر خمسة.

صحيح: طوله خمسة أمتار.

Mistake: Its length is meter five. Correct: Its length is five meters.

خطأ: المسافة متران.

صحيح: المسافة متران.

Mistake: The distance is meter. Correct: The distance is two meters.

Focus on Number Agreement

The agreement between numbers and nouns in Arabic can be complex. For 'متر', the rule regarding numbers 3-10 (plural) and 11+ (singular) is a key point to master. Native speakers often use 'متر' in a shortened, informal way in spoken Arabic, but for formal writing and clear communication, adhering to the grammatical rules is essential.

Another subtle point is the case ending of the noun when it follows numbers like 11 and above. It's typically in the singular accusative case (mansub), like 'متراً'. For example, 'عشرة أمتار' vs. 'أحد عشر متراً'. While this level of detail might be beyond A1, it's good to be aware of for future learning.

Exploring Alternatives to 'Meter'

While 'متر' is the standard unit of length in the metric system, Arabic, like any language, has ways to express length, distance, and size that might seem similar or serve as alternatives in certain contexts. Understanding these can enrich your vocabulary and provide more nuanced ways to communicate.

Related Measurement Units
كيلومتر (Kilometer): This is a larger unit of length, equal to 1000 meters. It's used for measuring longer distances, like between cities. You'll often see signs with distances in 'كيلومتر'.
سنتيمتر (Centimeter): A smaller unit, equal to one-hundredth of a meter. Used for measuring smaller objects or finer details.
مليمتر (Millimeter): An even smaller unit, equal to one-thousandth of a meter. Used for very precise measurements.

Descriptive Terms for Length and Distance

Sometimes, instead of a precise measurement, people use descriptive terms. While not direct synonyms for 'متر', they convey a sense of length or distance:

Descriptive Alternatives
طويل (Tawil): Means 'long'. You might say 'طريق طويل' (a long road) instead of specifying its length in meters or kilometers.
قصير (Qasir): Means 'short'. Used to describe something of limited length or distance.
مسافة (Masafah): Means 'distance'. This is a noun that often precedes a measurement, e.g., 'مسافة 500 متر' (a distance of 500 meters).
عرض (Ardh): Means 'width'. Used to describe one dimension of an object or space.
طول (Tool): Means 'length'. Similar to 'عرض', used for the other primary dimension.

Comparisons

'متر' vs. 'كيلومتر'
Usage: 'متر' is for shorter distances and object lengths (e.g., room size, fabric length). 'كيلومتر' is for longer distances (e.g., between cities, travel distances). Scale: 1 كيلومتر = 1000 متر. Example: 'طول الشارع 500 متر' (The street length is 500 meters) vs. 'المسافة بين المدينتين 100 كيلومتر' (The distance between the two cities is 100 kilometers).
'متر' vs. 'طويل'
Nature: 'متر' is a precise unit of measurement. 'طويل' is a descriptive adjective indicating significant length, without a specific number. Example: 'هذا الخيط طوله 2 متر' (This thread is 2 meters long) vs. 'هذا خيط طويل' (This is a long thread).

Context is Key

The choice between using a precise measurement like 'متر' and a descriptive term like 'طويل' depends entirely on the context and the speaker's intention. If precision is needed (e.g., in construction or shopping), 'متر' is essential. If a general idea of length is sufficient (e.g., describing a scenic view), 'طويل' might be used.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The meter was originally defined based on the Earth's circumference. One meter was intended to be one ten-millionth of the distance from the North Pole to the Equator along the meridian passing through Paris. This definition was later replaced by one based on the speed of light for greater accuracy and universality.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈmɛtər/
US /ˈmiːtər/
The stress is on the first syllable.
هم‌قافیه با
center enter winter splinter printer centerpiece counter inventor
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing it too much like 'mit-er' with a very distinct 'er' sound.
  • Not stressing the first syllable.
  • Confusing it with similar-sounding words if not paying attention.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Easy to read and understand in context, especially when numbers are present. The spelling is straightforward.

نوشتن 1/5

Easy to write, especially when following common patterns with numbers. The main challenge is correct pluralization.

صحبت کردن 1/5

Easy to pronounce and use in spoken Arabic, once the number agreement is understood.

گوش دادن 1/5

Easy to recognize when spoken, as it's a common word often accompanied by numbers.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

واحد اثنان ثلاثة أربعة خمسة ستة سبعة ثمانية تسعة عشرة

بعداً یاد بگیرید

سنتيمتر كيلومتر مربع طول عرض مسافة

پیشرفته

وحدة قياس النظام المتري دقة القياس

گرامر لازم

Number-Noun Agreement (3-10)

For numbers three through ten, the noun usually takes the plural form. For 'متر', this is 'أمتار'. Example: ثلاثة أمتار (three meters).

Number-Noun Agreement (11+)

For numbers eleven and above, the noun usually takes the singular form, often in the accusative case. For 'متر', this is 'متراً'. Example: أحد عشر متراً (eleven meters).

Dual Form

The number two has a specific dual form for nouns. For 'متر', this is 'متران' (metraan). Example: متران (two meters).

Using 'متر مربع'

This is used for area. The word 'مربع' (square) follows 'متر'. Example: عشرة متر مربع (ten square meters).

Masculine Noun

'متر' is a masculine noun in Arabic. This affects adjective agreement and pronoun usage when referring to it.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

هذا القماش طوله متر واحد.

This fabric is one meter long.

The singular form 'متر' is used with the number 'واحد' (one).

2

الغرفة عرضها ثلاثة أمتار.

The room's width is three meters.

The plural form 'أمتار' is used with the number 'ثلاثة' (three).

3

المسافة إلى الباب عشرة أمتار.

The distance to the door is ten meters.

The plural form 'أمتار' is used with numbers 3-10.

4

أحتاج مترين من الحبل.

I need two meters of rope.

The dual form 'مترين' is used for the number two.

5

ارتفاع الطاولة حوالي متر.

The table's height is about a meter.

The singular 'متر' is used when referring to 'about a meter' or when the number is implied or general.

6

هذا السلك طوله خمسون متراً.

This wire is fifty meters long.

The singular form 'متراً' is used with numbers 11 and above (here, 50).

7

المكان يبعد مئة متر.

The place is one hundred meters away.

The singular form 'متر' is used with large numbers like 100.

8

هل هذا متر واحد؟

Is this one meter?

Question form using 'متر واحد'.

1

اشترى أبي قطعة قماش طولها سبعة أمتار.

My father bought a piece of fabric seven meters long.

The plural 'أمتار' is correctly used with the number seven.

2

يجب أن نقيس المسافة لتحديد كم متراً نحتاج.

We need to measure the distance to determine how many meters we need.

'متراً' (singular accusative) is used after 'كم' (how many) in this interrogative context.

3

بنينا سوراً بارتفاع مترين.

We built a fence two meters high.

The dual form 'مترين' is used for the number two.

4

أعتقد أن طول هذه الغرفة يتجاوز خمسة أمتار.

I think the length of this room exceeds five meters.

The plural 'أمتار' is used with numbers 3-10.

5

كل لفة ورق حائط تحتوي على عشرة أمتار.

Each roll of wallpaper contains ten meters.

The plural 'أمتار' is used with the number ten.

6

المشروع يتطلب بناء طريق بطول كيلومتر واحد، أي ألف متر.

The project requires building a road one kilometer long, which is a thousand meters.

Shows the relationship between kilometer and meter, using singular 'متر' for a large quantity.

7

هل يمكنك إحضار متر إضافي من هذا القماش؟

Can you bring an extra meter of this fabric?

Singular 'متر' is used here, implying one additional unit.

8

المسافة بين المنزل والمدرسة حوالي ثلاثمئة متر.

The distance between the house and the school is about three hundred meters.

Singular 'متر' is used with large numbers like 300.

1

تم تصميم المبنى بحيث لا يتجاوز ارتفاعه عن خمسين متراً.

The building was designed so that its height does not exceed fifty meters.

Singular 'متراً' (accusative) is used with numbers 11 and above.

2

حدد المهندس طول كل قطعة خشبية لتكون مترين ونصف.

The engineer specified the length of each wooden piece to be two and a half meters.

Handles decimal measurements with 'متر'.

3

تُقاس سرعة الضوء بالأمتار في الثانية، ولكنها قيمة ضخمة جداً.

The speed of light is measured in meters per second, but it's a very large value.

Uses the plural 'الأمتار' in a general sense for units, though often specific large numbers would use singular.

4

للتأكد من دقة القياس، استخدمنا شريط قياس يصل طوله إلى ثلاثين متراً.

To ensure measurement accuracy, we used a measuring tape that is thirty meters long.

Singular 'متراً' is used with the number thirty.

5

يحتاج هذا المشروع إلى كمية كبيرة من الأسلاك، تقدر بآلاف الأمتار.

This project requires a large quantity of wire, estimated at thousands of meters.

Uses the plural 'الأمتار' to indicate a vast, unspecified quantity.

6

كان طول موجة الصوت أقل من متر واحد.

The wavelength of the sound was less than one meter.

Singular 'متر' is used after 'أقل من' (less than).

7

في سباقات المضمار، تُقاس المسافات بالأمتار والكيلومترات.

In track races, distances are measured in meters and kilometers.

Uses plural 'الأمتار' in a general context of units used in sports.

8

هل لديك متر قابل للطي لتأجير؟

Do you have a foldable meter for rent?

Refers to a measuring tape as 'متر', implying the tool itself.

1

تُحدد أبعاد القاعة بـ 20 متراً طولاً و 15 متراً عرضاً.

The dimensions of the hall are determined as 20 meters long and 15 meters wide.

Singular 'متراً' is used with numbers 11+ and in specifying dimensions.

2

بلغ طول الأنبوب المطلوب 3.75 متراً، مما استدعى طلباً خاصاً.

The required length of the pipe was 3.75 meters, which necessitated a special order.

Handles fractional measurements with 'متراً'.

3

تُستخدم وحدات القياس المترية، مثل المتر، في معظم أنحاء العالم.

Metric units of measurement, like the meter, are used in most parts of the world.

Uses the definite plural 'الأمتار' to refer to the unit in general.

4

يُقدر أن كل شجرة تحتاج إلى مساحة لا تقل عن 50 متراً مربعاً للنمو الأمثل.

It is estimated that each tree needs an area of at least 50 square meters for optimal growth.

While referring to area, 'متراً' is used as part of the unit 'مربع'.

5

تتطلب عملية إعادة التأهيل توسيع الطريق الحالي بمقدار 5 أمتار إضافية.

The rehabilitation process requires widening the current road by an additional 5 meters.

Uses the plural 'أمتار' with the number five.

6

كانت درجة الحرارة عند مستوى سطح البحر، لذا فإن القياسات بالـ 'متر' كانت دقيقة.

The temperature was at sea level, so measurements in 'meters' were accurate.

Uses the definite plural 'المتر' referring to the unit in a scientific context.

7

تم وضع علامات على مسافات متساوية، كل 250 متراً، لتوجيه المتسابقين.

Marks were placed at equal intervals, every 250 meters, to guide the runners.

Singular 'متراً' is used with large numbers like 250.

8

يتطلب بناء هذا الجسر استخدام كابلات بطول إجمالي يقارب 1500 متر.

Building this bridge requires the use of cables with a total length of approximately 1500 meters.

Singular 'متر' is used with large numbers like 1500.

1

تُظهر القياسات الطبوغرافية أن الحد الأقصى لارتفاع المنطقة هو 1200 متراً فوق مستوى سطح البحر.

Topographical measurements show that the maximum altitude of the area is 1200 meters above sea level.

Singular 'متراً' is used with large numbers (1200) in a formal context.

2

تُعد تقنية الليزر الحديثة قادرة على قياس مسافات تصل إلى عدة كيلومترات بدقة تصل إلى بضعة سنتيمترات، مما يعادل جزءاً صغيراً من المتر.

Modern laser technology can measure distances up to several kilometers with accuracy down to a few centimeters, equivalent to a small fraction of a meter.

Uses 'المتر' to refer to the unit in a scientific comparison, highlighting its divisibility.

3

يُشير تحليل البيانات إلى أن متوسط طول العمر الافتراضي للمواد المصنعة يتجاوز 5000 متر قبل الحاجة إلى استبدالها.

Data analysis indicates that the average lifespan of the manufactured materials exceeds 5000 meters before needing replacement.

Singular 'متر' is used with a large number (5000) in a technical report.

4

لتحقيق الكفاءة المطلوبة، تم تصميم خطوط الإنتاج بحيث لا يتجاوز طول كل وحدة 15 متراً.

To achieve the required efficiency, the production lines were designed so that the length of each unit does not exceed 15 meters.

Singular 'متراً' is used with the number 15 in a design specification.

5

تُظهر الدراسات الجيولوجية أن عمق الحفر المطلوب للوصول إلى طبقة المياه الجوفية قد يصل إلى 80 متراً.

Geological studies show that the required drilling depth to reach the groundwater layer may reach 80 meters.

Singular 'متراً' is used with the number 80 in a scientific context.

6

يُشكل طول الموجة الضوئية، الذي يُقاس عادةً بالنانومتر، عاملاً حاسماً في تحديد خصائص المواد.

The wavelength of light, typically measured in nanometers, is a crucial factor in determining material properties.

Contrasts 'meter' (implied base unit) with much smaller units like nanometers.

7

تُقدر إجمالي الأطوال المطلوبة للكابلات الكهربائية في هذا المشروع ببضع عشرات الآلاف من الأمتار.

The total lengths required for the electrical cables in this project are estimated at several tens of thousands of meters.

Uses the plural 'الأمتار' to indicate a very large, unspecified quantity.

8

تُستخدم تقنية القياس بالليزر لتحديد أبعاد الأسطح الكبيرة بدقة تصل إلى مليمترات، وهي جزء صغير جداً من المتر.

Laser measurement technology is used to determine the dimensions of large surfaces with accuracy down to millimeters, which is a very small part of a meter.

Compares the precision of millimeters to the base unit of a meter.

1

تمت معايرة أجهزة القياس لضمان توافقها مع المعايير الدولية للمتر، مما يضمن دقة لا متناهية في القياسات العلمية.

The measuring instruments were calibrated to ensure their compliance with international standards for the meter, ensuring infinite accuracy in scientific measurements.

Refers to the 'meter' as an international standard, implying its foundational role.

2

تُعنى فيزياء الكم بدراسة الظواهر على مقاييس أصغر بكثير من المتر، مثل الأبعاد دون الذرية.

Quantum physics deals with the study of phenomena at scales much smaller than the meter, such as subatomic dimensions.

Positions the 'meter' as a reference point for much smaller scales.

3

تُشكل دقة تحديد المواقع عبر الأقمار الصناعية، التي تقاس بالأمتار، تحدياً هندسياً مستمراً يتطلب خوارزميات معقدة.

The accuracy of satellite positioning, measured in meters, poses an ongoing engineering challenge requiring complex algorithms.

Uses the plural 'الأمتار' in a context of precision measurement for GPS.

4

تُستخدم وحدات القياس النسبية، مثل طول الموجة الضوئية، كمعايير أساسية لتعريف المتر نفسه في التعريفات الحديثة.

Relative units of measurement, such as the wavelength of light, are used as fundamental standards for defining the meter itself in modern definitions.

Explains how the 'meter' is defined based on physical constants, not arbitrary lengths.

5

تُظهر النماذج الكونية أن حجم الكون المرصود يمكن تقديره بمئات المليارات من السنين الضوئية، وهي مسافات تفوق بمراحل المتر.

Cosmological models show that the size of the observable universe can be estimated in hundreds of billions of light-years, distances far exceeding the meter.

Contrasts the immense scale of the universe with the 'meter'.

6

تُعنى معايير البناء الحديثة بتحديد متطلبات السلامة الهيكلية، بما في ذلك الهوامش المسموح بها للانحراف، والتي تُقاس بالأمتار.

Modern building standards address structural safety requirements, including permissible deflection margins, which are measured in meters.

Uses the plural 'الأمتار' in the context of structural engineering tolerances.

7

تُستخدم تقنية تداخل الموجات لقياس التغيرات الطفيفة جداً في المسافات، والتي قد تكون أقل من جزء من المتر.

Wave interferometry techniques are used to measure very small changes in distances, which can be less than a fraction of a meter.

Highlights the ability to measure fractions of a meter using advanced physics.

8

تُشكل إعادة تعريف المتر بناءً على الثوابت الفيزيائية خطوة هامة نحو توحيد القياسات على المستوى العالمي.

The redefinition of the meter based on physical constants is an important step towards unifying measurements globally.

Discusses the metrological significance of the 'meter' as a fundamental unit.

ترکیب‌های رایج

متر واحد
متران
أمتار
طول متر
عرض متر
ارتفاع متر
مسافة متر
على بعد متر
كيلومتر متر
متر مربع

عبارات رایج

كم متر؟

— How many meters?

كم متر من القماش تحتاج؟

متر واحد فقط

— Only one meter

أحتاج متر واحد فقط من هذا الخيط.

أكثر من متر

— More than a meter

طول هذا القضيب أكثر من متر.

أقل من متر

— Less than a meter

طول القلم أقل من متر.

حوالي متر

— About a meter

ارتفاع الشجرة حوالي متر.

خمسة أمتار

— Five meters

نحتاج إلى خمسة أمتار من السجاد.

عشرة أمتار

— Ten meters

طول الحبل عشرة أمتار.

مئة متر

— One hundred meters

المسافة إلى المتجر مئة متر.

ألف متر

— One thousand meters

ألف متر تساوي كيلومتراً واحداً.

متر مربع

— Square meter

مساحة المنزل 200 متر مربع.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

متر vs قياس

'قياس' (qiyas) means 'measurement' or 'measuring'. It is the act or the result of measuring, whereas 'متر' is the unit of measurement itself.

متر vs طول

'طول' (tool) means 'length'. It describes the dimension, while 'متر' is the unit used to quantify that dimension.

متر vs متر (tool)

Sometimes, 'متر' can informally refer to a measuring tape or ruler. However, in its primary sense, it is the unit of length.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

متر vs سنتيمتر

Both are units of length in the metric system.

'سنتيمتر' (centimeter) is a smaller unit, equal to one-hundredth of a meter. 'متر' is the base unit, much larger than a centimeter. You use 'متر' for larger distances and 'سنتيمتر' for smaller objects or fine details.

The fabric is 3 <mark>أمتار</mark> long, but the button is only 2 <mark>سنتيمترات</mark> wide.

متر vs كيلومتر

Both are units of length in the metric system.

'كيلومتر' (kilometer) is a much larger unit, equal to 1000 meters. It's used for long distances like between cities. 'متر' is used for shorter distances and object lengths.

The <mark>مسافة</mark> to the next town is 50 <mark>كيلومتراً</mark>, but the <mark>طول</mark> of my room is only 4 <mark>أمتار</mark>.

متر vs مربع

It is often used in combination with 'متر' as 'متر مربع'.

'مربع' (murabba') means 'square'. When used as 'متر مربع' (mitr murabba'), it refers to an area (square meter). 'متر' by itself refers to a linear length.

The <mark>مساحة</mark> of the garden is 10 <mark>متر مربع</mark>, but the <mark>طول</mark> of its fence is 30 <mark>متراً</mark>.

متر vs طول

Both relate to measurement.

'طول' (tool) means 'length' and describes the dimension. 'متر' is the unit of measurement used to express that length. You measure the 'طول' in 'أمتار'.

The <mark>طول</mark> of the road is 5 <mark>كيلومترات</mark>.

متر vs قياس

Both are related to measurement.

'قياس' (qiyas) refers to the act of measuring or the measurement itself. 'متر' is the specific unit used in that measurement.

We need to do a <mark>قياس</mark> of the room to know how many <mark>أمتار</mark> of carpet to buy.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

[Number] + متر/متران/أمتار

خمسة أمتار.

A1

طول + [Noun] + [Number] + متر/أمتار

طول الحبل متران.

A2

المسافة + [Number] + متر/أمتار

المسافة 100 متر.

A2

على بعد + [Number] + متر/أمتار

على بعد 50 متراً.

B1

ارتفاع + [Noun] + [Number] + متراً

ارتفاع الجدار 30 متراً.

B1

[Number] + و + [Fraction] + متر

متران ونصف (Two and a half meters).

B2

يُحدد + [Dimensions] + بـ + [Number] + متراً + [Length/Width]

تُحدد أبعاد الغرفة بـ 4 أمتار طولاً و 3 أمتار عرضاً.

C1

يُقدر + [Quantity] + بـ + [Number] + من + الأمتار

يُقدر طول الأنبوب بـ 1500 من الأمتار.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

متر
مترية metric (as in metric system or metric unit)

مرتبط

سنتيمتر centimeter
كيلومتر kilometer
مليمتر millimeter
قياس measurement
طول length

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using 'متر' when 'أمتار' is required. ثلاثة أمتار

    For numbers 3 through 10, the plural form 'أمتار' must be used. Example: 'ثلاثة أمتار' (three meters), not 'ثلاثة متر'.

  • Using 'أمتار' when 'متراً' is required. أحد عشر متراً

    For numbers 11 and above, the singular form 'متراً' (in the accusative case) is typically used. Example: 'أحد عشر متراً' (eleven meters), not 'أحد عشر أمتار'.

  • Placing the number after the noun. خمسة أمتار

    The standard order is Number + Noun. Example: 'خمسة أمتار' (five meters), not 'أمتار خمسة'.

  • Confusing 'متر' with 'متر مربع'. مساحة 10 متر مربع

    'متر' refers to linear length. 'متر مربع' refers to area. Example: 'The length of the rope is 5 meters' (طول الحبل 5 أمتار), but 'The area of the room is 20 square meters' (مساحة الغرفة 20 متر مربع).

  • Using 'متر' for very long distances. المسافة 50 كيلومتراً

    While technically correct, for distances over a kilometer, 'كيلومتر' is the standard unit. Example: 'The distance to the city is 50 kilometers' (المسافة إلى المدينة 50 كيلومتراً), not '50,000 meters'.

نکات

Number Agreement is Key

Remember the rule for numbers: 1 (متر واحد), 2 (متران), 3-10 (أمتار), 11+ (متراً). Practicing these combinations will solidify your understanding.

Visualize the Meter

Imagine a meter stick or a measuring tape. Picture common objects that are roughly one meter long (e.g., a doorway, a large step). This visual aid helps internalize the size of the unit.

Practice Saying It

Say 'متر' and its variations (متران, أمتار, متراً) out loud frequently. Pay attention to the stress on the first syllable and the clear pronunciation of the sounds.

Context Matters

Understand that 'متر' is used for shorter lengths and distances. For longer distances, 'كيلومتر' is more appropriate. For areas, use 'متر مربع'.

Active Practice

Try to measure things around you and state their length in Arabic using 'متر'. This active application is crucial for retention.

Relate to Known Units

Know that 1 meter is equal to 100 centimeters and 1000 millimeters. This helps in understanding its scale relative to other metric units.

Listen for Numbers

When listening to Arabic, pay close attention to the numbers used with 'متر'. This will help you infer the correct grammatical form (singular/plural) and the intended measurement.

Check Your Plurals

When writing, especially in formal contexts, always verify the pluralization rule for numbers 3-10 and the singular accusative form for 11+.

Root Meaning

The word 'meter' comes from the Greek 'metron' meaning 'measure'. Remembering this connection can aid recall.

Everyday Utility

'متر' is one of the most practical words you'll learn. Use it to describe anything with length, from clothing to rooms to distances.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a large 'M' for 'Meter' and 'T' for 'Ten' (since a meter is 10 decimeters, or conceptually related to tens). Visualize a giant 'M' measuring out 10 large steps.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a standard measuring tape (like the ones used for sewing or construction) that is exactly one meter long. Picture yourself using it to measure something common, like the width of a door or the length of a table.

شبکه واژگان

Length Measurement Metric System Distance Size Unit Centimeter Kilometer

چالش

Try to estimate the length of five objects around you in meters, then measure them with a real meter stick or tape measure to check your accuracy. This will help you develop an intuitive sense of the 'متر'.

ریشه کلمه

The word 'meter' comes from the Greek word 'metron' (μέτρον), meaning 'measure'. This root word is the origin of many measurement-related terms in various languages.

معنای اصلی: Measure

Indo-European (Greek)

بافت فرهنگی

There are no specific cultural sensitivities related to the word 'meter' itself. It is a neutral unit of measurement.

In English-speaking countries like the US, the imperial system (feet, yards, miles) is still common, though the metric system is used in science and internationally. In the UK and Canada, both systems are often encountered.

The meter is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). The meter was originally defined based on the Earth's circumference. The modern definition of the meter is based on the speed of light.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Shopping for materials (fabric, wood, rope)

  • كم متر؟
  • أريد X متر.
  • هل يكفي X متر؟

Describing dimensions of rooms or objects

  • طوله X متر.
  • عرضه Y متر.
  • حوالي Z متر.

Asking for or giving directions (short distances)

  • المسافة X متر.
  • على بعد X متر.
  • قريب، حوالي X متر.

Construction and DIY

  • نحتاج X متر من...
  • الطول المطلوب X متر.

Talking about height or depth

  • ارتفاعه X متر.
  • عمقه Y متر.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What is the length of this table in meters?"

"How many meters of fabric do you think we need for the curtains?"

"Is the distance to the park more or less than 100 meters?"

"Can you estimate the height of that wall in meters?"

"We need to buy wood that is at least 2 meters long."

موضوعات نگارش

Describe your bedroom and its dimensions using meters. How long is it? How wide is it?

Think about a recent purchase that involved measurements. What was it, and how many meters (or parts of a meter) did it require?

Imagine you are building a small fence. What length would you need in meters, and why?

Describe a familiar place (like your street or a local park) and estimate its size in meters.

What are some common items you buy that are measured in meters? List at least three.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

The Arabic word for 'meter' is 'متر' (pronounced 'mitr' or 'meter'). It is a masculine noun.

'One meter' is 'متر واحد' (mitr waahid). The singular form 'متر' is used with the number one.

'Two meters' is 'متران' (metraan). This is the dual form specific to the number two.

'Three meters' is 'ثلاثة أمتار' (thalaathat amtaar). For numbers 3 through 10, the plural form 'أمتار' is used.

'Ten meters' is 'عشرة أمتار' (asharat amtaar). The plural form 'أمتار' is used for numbers 3 through 10.

'Eleven meters' is 'أحد عشر متراً' (ahada 'ashar metran). For numbers 11 and above, the singular form 'متراً' (accusative) is typically used.

'متر مربع' (mitr murabba') means 'square meter'. It is used to measure area, not linear length. For example, 'مساحة الغرفة 15 متر مربع' (The room's area is 15 square meters).

While 'متر' can be used for longer distances, it's more common to use 'كيلومتر' (kilometer) for distances over a kilometer. For example, 'The distance is 5 كيلومترات' is more common than 'The distance is 5000 أمتار'.

Yes, informally, people might refer to a measuring tape as 'متر', similar to how 'foot' can sometimes refer to a foot-long ruler in English. However, its primary meaning is the unit of length.

The plural of 'متر' is 'أمتار' (amtaar). This plural form is used with numbers 3 through 10.

خودت رو بسنج 10 سوال

/ 10 درست

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