A1 Collocation خنثی

Дълъг сън

дълъг сън

A long sleep

معنی

Sleeping for many hours

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Bulgaria, 'дълъг сън' is often associated with the weekend 'почивка' (rest). It's socially acceptable to stay in bed late on Sundays. Across the Balkans, there is a shared appreciation for 'merak' or 'aylyak'—taking time for oneself, which includes not rushing out of bed. Similar to Bulgaria, Mediterranean cultures value the 'siesta' or 'следобеден сън', which can sometimes turn into a 'дълъг сън' during the heat of the day. In contrast to traditional Bulgarian values, modern corporate culture often views 'дълъг сън' as a luxury or a sign of lack of ambition, though this is changing with the 'wellness' movement.

💡

The 'ъ' Factor

Mastering the 'ъ' sound in both words will make you sound like a native. It's the most characteristic Bulgarian vowel.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'сън' is masculine. Don't say 'дълга сън'!

معنی

Sleeping for many hours

💡

The 'ъ' Factor

Mastering the 'ъ' sound in both words will make you sound like a native. It's the most characteristic Bulgarian vowel.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'сън' is masculine. Don't say 'дълга сън'!

🎯

Use the Verb

If you want to sound more natural when saying you slept a lot, use the reflexive verb 'наспах се'.

💬

Weekend Talk

This is the perfect phrase for Monday morning small talk at the office when someone asks about your weekend.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'дълъг'.

След партито имахме ______ сън.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: дълъг

'Сън' is masculine singular, so 'дълъг' is the correct form.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I want a long sleep'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Искам дълъг сън.

The adjective must match the masculine noun 'сън'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common collocations with 'сън'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Защо закъсня? B: Защото имах ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: дълъг сън

A long sleep is a common reason for being late.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'Дългият сън ми помогна'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: After recovering from a cold

Sleep is a primary recovery tool for illness.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Quantity vs Quality

Дълъг сън (Quantity)
10 часа 10 hours
цяла сутрин all morning
Дълбок сън (Quality)
без събуждане without waking
релаксация relaxation

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'дълъг'. جای خالی A1

След партито имахме ______ сън.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: дълъг

'Сън' is masculine singular, so 'дълъг' is the correct form.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I want a long sleep'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Искам дълъг сън.

The adjective must match the masculine noun 'сън'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common collocations with 'сън'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Защо закъсня? B: Защото имах ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: дълъг сън

A long sleep is a common reason for being late.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Дългият сън ми помогна'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: After recovering from a cold

Sleep is a primary recovery tool for illness.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

No, it also means 'dream'. Context tells you which one is meant. 'Дълъг сън' usually means the state of sleeping.

Not really. For a nap, use 'дрямка' or 'следобеден сън'. 'Дълъг' implies many hours.

It is 'дълъг сън'. 'Сън' is masculine, so the adjective must be masculine.

You say 'Имах дълъг сън'.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or with a doctor.

The plural is 'дълги сънища'. Note the irregular plural form of the noun.

Yes, but usually in poetry or very formal eulogies. In daily life, it just means sleeping a lot.

'Дълъг' is common and everyday; 'продължителен' is more formal and clinical.

Yes, it's a very frequent collocation used in daily conversations.

Yes, especially for hibernating animals like bears ('зимен сън').

It's like the 'u' in 'cup' or 'butter'. It's a deep, mid-central vowel.

Yes, 'голямо спане' or 'отцепване' are more casual ways to say the same thing.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

дълбок сън

similar

deep sleep

🔗

зимен сън

specialized form

hibernation

🔗

вечен сън

specialized form

eternal sleep

🔗

кратък сън

contrast

short sleep

🔗

следобеден сън

similar

afternoon nap

🔗

наспивам се

builds on

to get enough sleep

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