意思
Sleeping for many hours
文化背景
In Bulgaria, 'дълъг сън' is often associated with the weekend 'почивка' (rest). It's socially acceptable to stay in bed late on Sundays. Across the Balkans, there is a shared appreciation for 'merak' or 'aylyak'—taking time for oneself, which includes not rushing out of bed. Similar to Bulgaria, Mediterranean cultures value the 'siesta' or 'следобеден сън', which can sometimes turn into a 'дълъг сън' during the heat of the day. In contrast to traditional Bulgarian values, modern corporate culture often views 'дълъг сън' as a luxury or a sign of lack of ambition, though this is changing with the 'wellness' movement.
The 'ъ' Factor
Mastering the 'ъ' sound in both words will make you sound like a native. It's the most characteristic Bulgarian vowel.
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'сън' is masculine. Don't say 'дълга сън'!
意思
Sleeping for many hours
The 'ъ' Factor
Mastering the 'ъ' sound in both words will make you sound like a native. It's the most characteristic Bulgarian vowel.
Gender Agreement
Always remember 'сън' is masculine. Don't say 'дълга сън'!
Use the Verb
If you want to sound more natural when saying you slept a lot, use the reflexive verb 'наспах се'.
Weekend Talk
This is the perfect phrase for Monday morning small talk at the office when someone asks about your weekend.
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'дълъг'.
След партито имахме ______ сън.
'Сън' is masculine singular, so 'дълъг' is the correct form.
Which sentence is correct?
How do you say 'I want a long sleep'?
The adjective must match the masculine noun 'сън'.
Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are common collocations with 'сън'.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Защо закъсня? B: Защото имах ______ ______.
A long sleep is a common reason for being late.
Match the phrase to the situation.
When would you say 'Дългият сън ми помогна'?
Sleep is a primary recovery tool for illness.
🎉 得分： /5
视觉学习工具
Quantity vs Quality
练习题库
5 练习След партито имахме ______ сън.
'Сън' is masculine singular, so 'дълъг' is the correct form.
How do you say 'I want a long sleep'?
The adjective must match the masculine noun 'сън'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are common collocations with 'сън'.
A: Защо закъсня? B: Защото имах ______ ______.
A long sleep is a common reason for being late.
When would you say 'Дългият сън ми помогна'?
Sleep is a primary recovery tool for illness.
🎉 得分： /5
常见问题
12 个问题No, it also means 'dream'. Context tells you which one is meant. 'Дълъг сън' usually means the state of sleeping.
Not really. For a nap, use 'дрямка' or 'следобеден сън'. 'Дълъг' implies many hours.
It is 'дълъг сън'. 'Сън' is masculine, so the adjective must be masculine.
You say 'Имах дълъг сън'.
It is neutral. You can use it with friends or with a doctor.
The plural is 'дълги сънища'. Note the irregular plural form of the noun.
Yes, but usually in poetry or very formal eulogies. In daily life, it just means sleeping a lot.
'Дълъг' is common and everyday; 'продължителен' is more formal and clinical.
Yes, it's a very frequent collocation used in daily conversations.
Yes, especially for hibernating animals like bears ('зимен сън').
It's like the 'u' in 'cup' or 'butter'. It's a deep, mid-central vowel.
Yes, 'голямо спане' or 'отцепване' are more casual ways to say the same thing.
相关表达
дълбок сън
similardeep sleep
зимен сън
specialized formhibernation
вечен сън
specialized formeternal sleep
кратък сън
contrastshort sleep
следобеден сън
similarafternoon nap
наспивам се
builds onto get enough sleep
