A1 Collocation خنثی

At holde ferie

To be on vacation

معنی

Taking time off work.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Industriferie' (Industrial Holiday) is a cultural phenomenon where many businesses close during weeks 28-30. It's the most popular time to 'holde ferie'. Danes love their 'sommerhuse'. 'At holde ferie i sommerhus' is the ultimate way to relax, involving nature, simple living, and hygge. The concept of 'feriepenge' ensures that even low-income workers can afford to 'holde ferie'. It is a key part of the Danish social safety net. In all Scandinavian countries, summer vacation is long (usually 3-4 weeks consecutively), which is quite different from the US or Asia.

🎯

Use 'holde' for everything!

In Danish, you 'hold' vacations, parties, breaks, and speeches. Mastering this verb opens up many collocations.

⚠️

Silent 'd'

Remember that the 'd' in 'holde' is silent. Pronouncing it will make you sound very foreign.

معنی

Taking time off work.

🎯

Use 'holde' for everything!

In Danish, you 'hold' vacations, parties, breaks, and speeches. Mastering this verb opens up many collocations.

⚠️

Silent 'd'

Remember that the 'd' in 'holde' is silent. Pronouncing it will make you sound very foreign.

💬

The Summerhouse Question

If you want to sound like a local, ask: 'Skal I i sommerhus i ferien?' (Are you going to a summerhouse during the vacation?)

💡

Out-of-office

Always use 'Jeg holder ferie' in your Danish out-of-office replies. It's the standard professional phrase.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at holde'.

Jeg ______ ferie i næste uge.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: holder

The sentence is in the present/near future, so 'holder' is correct.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'We were on vacation in Spain'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vi holdt ferie i Spanien.

'Holdt' is the past tense of 'holde', and 'i' is the correct preposition for a country.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Skal du på arbejde i morgen? B: Nej, jeg ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: holder ferie

The context of not going to work suggests taking a vacation.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are writing an out-of-office email.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jeg holder ferie og er tilbage på mandag.

This is the standard professional way to announce you are away.

Match the Danish phrase with the English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: At holde ferie - To be on vacation

These are the three main ways to talk about time off in Danish.

Fill in the correct preposition.

Vi holder ferie ______ Bornholm.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Bornholm is an island, so we use 'på'.

🎉 امتیاز: /6

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Ferie

🍂

Seasons

  • Sommerferie
  • Efterårsferie
  • Vinterferie
  • Påskeferie

Holde vs. Tage

At holde ferie
The state of being off Being on vacation
At tage på ferie
The act of traveling Going on vacation

بانک تمرین

6 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at holde'. جای خالی A1

Jeg ______ ferie i næste uge.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: holder

The sentence is in the present/near future, so 'holder' is correct.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'We were on vacation in Spain'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vi holdt ferie i Spanien.

'Holdt' is the past tense of 'holde', and 'i' is the correct preposition for a country.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Skal du på arbejde i morgen? B: Nej, jeg ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: holder ferie

The context of not going to work suggests taking a vacation.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are writing an out-of-office email.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jeg holder ferie og er tilbage på mandag.

This is the standard professional way to announce you are away.

Match the Danish phrase with the English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: At holde ferie - To be on vacation

These are the three main ways to talk about time off in Danish.

Fill in the correct preposition. جای خالی A2

Vi holder ferie ______ Bornholm.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Bornholm is an island, so we use 'på'.

🎉 امتیاز: /6

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

Yes, it is understood and increasingly used, but 'Jeg holder ferie' is more traditional and sounds more natural to native ears.

'Ferie' is a specific period of days off (like a week), while 'fritid' is your general free time after work or school.

You say 'Jeg holder ferie'.

In Danish, 'ferie' is singular. Unlike English 'holidays' or Spanish 'vacaciones', we usually use the singular form.

Usually no. You say 'Jeg holder ferie', not 'Jeg holder en ferie', unless you are adding an adjective like 'en god ferie'.

This is a formal/administrative way to say 'to take/use your vacation days', often used in HR contexts.

No, for one day you would say 'Jeg har en fridag' or 'Jeg holder fri'.

It is one word: 'sommerferie'. You still use it with 'holde': 'Jeg holder sommerferie'.

It's a slang term (vacation mode) used when someone is mentally already on vacation.

Use 'i ferien' to mean 'during the vacation'.

Ask: 'Hvad skal du lave i din ferie?'

You are still 'holding ferie'. You can call it 'hjemmeferie' or 'ferie derhjemme'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

At have fri

similar

To have time off work/school

🔗

At tage på ferie

builds on

To go on a vacation trip

🔗

Sommerferie

specialized form

Summer vacation

🔗

At holde pause

similar

To take a break

🔗

Feriepenge

related

Holiday pay

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