A2 Collocation خنثی

At tænde lyset.

To turn on the light.

معنی

Switching on the electricity.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Lysfest' (Light Festival) in Copenhagen features light installations across the city to combat the winter gloom. Lighting candles in windows on May 4th is a national act of remembrance for the end of WWII. Danes prefer multiple small lamps ('hyggelys') rather than one big ceiling light. You might 'tænde' five different lamps in one room. The 'Advent' wreath involves lighting one new candle each Sunday in December.

🎯

The 'For' Rule

If it has a knob or a complex interface (like a stove or radio), use 'tænde for'. If it's just a light, 'tænde' is enough.

💬

Candle vs Light

Remember that 'et lys' is a candle. If you say 'Jeg tænder et lys', people will look for a match, not a switch!

معنی

Switching on the electricity.

🎯

The 'For' Rule

If it has a knob or a complex interface (like a stove or radio), use 'tænde for'. If it's just a light, 'tænde' is enough.

💬

Candle vs Light

Remember that 'et lys' is a candle. If you say 'Jeg tænder et lys', people will look for a match, not a switch!

⚠️

Don't 'Open' the Light

Never say 'åbne lyset'. It's a classic mistake for speakers of Romance languages.

💡

Hygge-time

In Denmark, 'at tænde lyset' is often the first thing people do to make a guest feel welcome.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at tænde'.

I går aftes ______ jeg lyset klokken otte.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tændte

The sentence refers to 'I går aftes' (yesterday evening), so we need the past tense.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you ask someone to turn on the light?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vil du tænde lyset?

'Tænde' is the correct verb for lights in Danish.

Match the Danish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: At tænde lyset -> To turn on the light; At slukke lyset -> To turn off the light; At tænde et lys -> To light a candle

Notice the difference between the definite 'lyset' and indefinite 'et lys'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Her er meget mørkt. B: ______

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jeg tænder lyset.

If it is dark (mørkt), the logical action is to turn on the light.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Tænde vs Slukke

Tænde (On)
tænder turns on
Slukke (Off)
slukker turns off

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at tænde'. جای خالی A2

I går aftes ______ jeg lyset klokken otte.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tændte

The sentence refers to 'I går aftes' (yesterday evening), so we need the past tense.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you ask someone to turn on the light?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vil du tænde lyset?

'Tænde' is the correct verb for lights in Danish.

Match the Danish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: At tænde lyset -> To turn on the light; At slukke lyset -> To turn off the light; At tænde et lys -> To light a candle

Notice the difference between the definite 'lyset' and indefinite 'et lys'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Her er meget mørkt. B: ______

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jeg tænder lyset.

If it is dark (mørkt), the logical action is to turn on the light.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is grammatically correct and used, but 'tænde lyset' is slightly more common in daily speech.

It can mean 'light' (the phenomenon) or 'a candle'. Context tells you which one.

The opposite is 'slukke' (to turn off/extinguish).

You say 'tænde lommelygten'.

Yes, you can say 'tænde computeren'.

In Danish, 'nd' is almost always pronounced as a long 'n' sound.

Slang-wise, 'at tænde på nogen' means to be attracted to someone (to be turned on).

It means 'on' or 'lit'. E.g., 'Lyset er tændt'.

'Lyset' is singular (the light), 'lysene' is plural (the lights).

At stryge en tændstik (to strike a match) or 'at tænde en tændstik'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

at slukke lyset

contrast

To turn off the light

🔗

at tænde for kontakten

specialized form

To flip the switch

🔗

at tænde op i pejsen

similar

To light the fireplace

🔗

at få en lys idé

figurative

To get a bright idea

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