A2 Collocation خنثی 4 دقیقه مطالعه

bügeln

To iron

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: {"b\u00fcgeln":"to iron (tool)"}

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • German verb for ironing clothes.
  • Uses a hot iron to remove wrinkles.
  • Essential for a neat appearance.
  • Common household chore verb.

معنی

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مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 12
1

Texting a friend about laundry day

Ich habe so viel Wäsche, ich muss noch alles `bügeln`.

I have so much laundry, I still have to iron everything.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Getting ready for a job interview

Mein Hemd ist ganz zerknittert, ich muss es schnell `bügeln`.

My shirt is all crumpled, I need to iron it quickly.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Talking about household chores

Am Wochenende `bügle` ich normalerweise meine Bettwäsche.

On the weekend, I usually iron my bed linen.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Ironing is a symbol of domestic discipline. Many Germans iron their bedsheets and kitchen towels, which is less common in other Western cultures. Similar to Germany, but there is a specific traditional garment called 'Tracht' (like Dirndls) that requires very careful ironing, often with special attachments. High value is placed on precision. Professional ironing services are very common in cities like Zurich for business attire. A 'gebügeltes Hemd' (ironed shirt) is a universal sign of professionalism, but in Germany, the lack of one is particularly noticed in formal 'Mittelstand' companies.

🎯

The 'Tatort' Trick

To sound like a real German, mention that you iron while watching 'Tatort' on Sunday night. It's a massive cultural trope.

⚠️

Watch the 'ü'

If you say 'bugeln' (with a normal 'u'), Germans might not understand you. The 'ü' is crucial.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • German verb for ironing clothes.
  • Uses a hot iron to remove wrinkles.
  • Essential for a neat appearance.
  • Common household chore verb.

What It Means

So, bügeln is the German word for ironing. It’s the action of using a hot iron to smooth out wrinkles and creases in fabric. You know, those annoying lines that appear after washing and drying your clothes. It’s that satisfying process that makes your clothes look neat and tidy, ready for any occasion. It’s more than just a chore; it’s a way to show you care about your appearance.

How To Use It

You use bügeln when you’re talking about the specific action of ironing clothes. It’s a verb, so it fits right into sentences describing what you or someone else is doing. You can use it with direct objects, like the clothes you’re ironing. For example, you bügeln a shirt, or you bügeln your trousers. It’s pretty straightforward, like most things in German, right? (Just kidding, we know it’s not always that simple!).

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you’re getting ready for a video call for work. You might say, "Ich muss schnell mein Hemd bügeln." (I quickly need to iron my shirt.) Or maybe your friend texts you, "Hast du Lust auf Kino?" (Do you feel like going to the cinema?) You might reply, "Ich kann nicht, ich muss noch Wäsche bügeln." (I can’t, I still have to iron laundry.) It’s a common household activity, so you’ll hear and use it a lot.

When To Use It

Use bügeln whenever you are talking about the actual process of ironing. This applies to shirts, blouses, trousers, skirts, bed linens, or even curtains if they look a bit sad. If something is wrinkled and you’re planning to use a hot iron to fix it, then bügeln is your word. It's the go-to verb for this specific task, like kochen for cooking or schlafen for sleeping.

When NOT To Use It

Don’t use bügeln for other ways of smoothing clothes. For instance, if you’re just shaking out a shirt to get rid of minor wrinkles, you’re not bügeln. Also, avoid using it for activities like steaming clothes (that’s dämpfen) or dry cleaning (that’s chemisch reinigen). It’s specifically about the hot iron. You wouldn’t use it to smooth your hair, even though that involves heat and smoothing!

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse bügeln with similar-sounding words or concepts. A common slip-up is thinking it relates to other household chores or tools. For example, you might mistakenly use a word for 'to press' in a general sense. But remember, bügeln is always about the hot iron tool. It’s like confusing a spatula with a whisk – both are kitchen tools, but they do very different jobs!

Ich muss mein Hemd drücken. Ich muss mein Hemd bügeln.
Kannst du das Tuch glätten? Kannst du das Tuch bügeln? (If using a hot iron)

Similar Expressions

While bügeln is the main verb, you might hear related terms. Das Bügeleisen is the iron itself (the tool). Gebügelt is the past participle, meaning 'ironed', as in 'ein gebügeltes Hemd' (an ironed shirt). You might also hear about die Bügelfalte, which is a crease, especially the sharp one down the front of trousers. It’s like the difference between 'to cook' and 'cooked food'.

Common Variations

There aren't many slang variations for bügeln itself, as it's a pretty standard household verb. However, you might hear people say things like "Ich muss mal kurz drüberbügeln," which implies a quick, perhaps less thorough, ironing. Or someone might complain, "Ich habe keine Lust zu bügeln." (I don’t feel like ironing.) The core verb remains the same, though!

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a Big Ugly Gerbil ELbowing Neatly! This crazy image connects the sound of bügeln to the action. The gerbil is ironing, making things neat. Or, picture a knight in shining armor (a Bügler?) carefully ironing his metallic suit to make it gleam. The more absurd, the better it sticks!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is bügeln only for clothes?

A. Mostly, yes. You primarily use it for clothing, but technically you can bügeln bed linens, tablecloths, or even some curtains if they are wrinkled. It’s about fabric that needs smoothing with heat.

Q. What’s the difference between bügeln and glätten?

A. Glätten means to smooth or flatten in a more general sense. You can glätten paper, or glätten your hair. Bügeln is specifically about using a hot iron on fabric to remove wrinkles.

نکات کاربردی

The verb `bügeln` is a standard, neutral term used in everyday German for the act of ironing. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations about chores to more formal instructions regarding garment care. Be mindful not to confuse it with `drücken` (to press) or use it for non-fabric smoothing tasks.

🎯

The 'Tatort' Trick

To sound like a real German, mention that you iron while watching 'Tatort' on Sunday night. It's a massive cultural trope.

⚠️

Watch the 'ü'

If you say 'bugeln' (with a normal 'u'), Germans might not understand you. The 'ü' is crucial.

💬

Bügelfrei is your friend

When shopping for clothes in Germany, look for the label 'bügelfrei' (non-iron) if you want to save time!

مثال‌ها

12
#1 Texting a friend about laundry day
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich habe so viel Wäsche, ich muss noch alles `bügeln`.

I have so much laundry, I still have to iron everything.

Shows the common use of `bügeln` for a pile of laundry.

#2 Getting ready for a job interview
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Mein Hemd ist ganz zerknittert, ich muss es schnell `bügeln`.

My shirt is all crumpled, I need to iron it quickly.

Highlights the importance of ironing for a professional look.

#3 Talking about household chores
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Am Wochenende `bügle` ich normalerweise meine Bettwäsche.

On the weekend, I usually iron my bed linen.

Demonstrates `bügeln` applied to non-clothing items.

#4 Instagram caption for a freshly ironed outfit
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Endlich alles `gebügelt` für die Woche! ✨ #ordentlich #fashionprep

Finally, everything ironed for the week! ✨ #tidy #fashionprep

Uses the past participle `gebügelt` (ironed) in a modern social media context.

#5 WhatsApp message to a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Kannst du bitte die Hosen `bügeln`? Die sehen schlimm aus.

Can you please iron the trousers? They look awful.

A direct request using `bügeln` in a familiar setting.

#6 Formal email to a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich werde die Präsentationsunterlagen vor dem Meeting `bügeln`, damit sie professionell aussehen.

I will iron the presentation documents before the meeting so they look professional.

Slightly unusual, but shows `bügeln` in a professional context where paper documents might be ironed for neatness.

#7 Learner mistake: Confusing ironing with pressing
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Ich muss das Hemd `drücken`. → ✓ Ich muss das Hemd `bügeln`.

✗ I need to press the shirt. → ✓ I need to iron the shirt.

Demonstrates a common error where `drücken` (to press) is incorrectly used instead of `bügeln`.

#8 Learner mistake: Using general smoothing term
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Kannst du das schnell `glätten`? → ✓ Kannst du das schnell `bügeln`? (if using an iron)

✗ Can you quickly smooth that? → ✓ Can you quickly iron that? (if using an iron)

Shows `glätten` (to smooth) being used incorrectly when the specific action is ironing.

#9 Humorous comment about chores
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Bügeleisen hat heute Morgen gestreikt. Ich glaube, es wollte nicht `bügeln`.

My iron went on strike this morning. I think it didn't want to iron.

A lighthearted, personified complaint about ironing.

#10 Emotional moment after a tough week
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Nach dieser stressigen Woche ist es endlich Zeit, die Wäsche zu `bügeln` und ein bisschen Ordnung zu schaffen.

After this stressful week, it's finally time to iron the laundry and create a bit of order.

Connects the chore of ironing with a sense of accomplishment and relief.

#11 Travel vlogger showing packing tips
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Um Platz zu sparen, `bügle` ich meine Hemden nicht, sondern rolle sie nur auf.

To save space, I don't iron my shirts, but just roll them up.

Contrasts `bügeln` with another packing technique.

#12 Online shopping review for an iron
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Dieses Bügeleisen ist fantastisch! Es `bügelt` Falten wie von Zauberhand weg.

This iron is fantastic! It irons away wrinkles as if by magic.

Describes the effectiveness of the tool using the verb `bügeln`.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'bügeln' in the present tense.

Ich ___ heute meine Hemden für die Arbeit.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: bügele

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending must be '-e'.

Which tool do you need for 'bügeln'?

Um meine Hose zu bügeln, brauche ich ein ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {das|n} Bügeleisen

A 'Bügeleisen' is an iron, which is the tool used for ironing.

Complete the dialogue with the correct figurative use.

A: 'Es gab Streit im Büro.' B: 'Keine Sorge, der Chef wird das schon ___.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: glattbügeln

'Glattbügeln' is the standard figurative term for smoothing over a conflict.

Match the garment to the action.

Welches Kleidungsstück muss man meistens bügeln?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ein Hemd

Shirts (Hemden) are the most common items that require ironing to look professional.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Bügeln vs. Glattbügeln

bügeln (Literal)
Wäsche Laundry
glattbügeln (Figurative)
Fehler Mistakes

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'bügeln' in the present tense. جای خالی A1

Ich ___ heute meine Hemden für die Arbeit.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: bügele

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending must be '-e'.

Which tool do you need for 'bügeln'? Choose A2

Um meine Hose zu bügeln, brauche ich ein ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {das|n} Bügeleisen

A 'Bügeleisen' is an iron, which is the tool used for ironing.

Complete the dialogue with the correct figurative use. dialogue_completion B2

A: 'Es gab Streit im Büro.' B: 'Keine Sorge, der Chef wird das schon ___.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: glattbügeln

'Glattbügeln' is the standard figurative term for smoothing over a conflict.

Match the garment to the action. situation_matching A2

Welches Kleidungsstück muss man meistens bügeln?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ein Hemd

Shirts (Hemden) are the most common items that require ironing to look professional.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

آموزش‌های ویدیویی

آموزش‌های ویدیویی این عبارت را در یوتیوب پیدا کنید.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Mostly, but you can also 'bügeln' curtains (Vorhänge) or tablecloths (Tischdecken).

'Bügeln' is the general action. 'Glattbügeln' emphasizes the result (making it flat) and is used figuratively for fixing problems.

Less than their parents, but for office jobs, it is still considered essential.

It is {das|n} Bügelbrett.

No, for hair you use 'glätten' (to straighten).

It is a weak (regular) verb: bügelte, hat gebügelt.

It is almost identical to 'glattbügeln' in a figurative sense—to fix a mistake.

Not really, but 'plätten' is sometimes used informally.

It is the iron itself. Literally 'ironing-iron'.

It is {das|n} Dampfbügeleisen.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

glattbügeln

specialized form

To iron something flat or to smooth over a problem.

🔗

aufbügeln

specialized form

To iron a patch onto something or to refresh a garment.

🔄

ausbügeln

synonym

To fix a mistake.

🔗

bügelfrei

builds on

Non-iron / wrinkle-free.

🔗

plätten

similar

To flatten or iron.

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