B1 Collocation رسمی 6 دقیقه مطالعه

große Verantwortung

Great responsibility

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: big responsibility

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Means a very important duty with big consequences.
  • Implies high trust and significant impact.
  • Use for serious roles like leaders or guardians.
  • Avoid for trivial tasks; sounds overly dramatic.

معنی

این عبارت به این معنی است که شما مسئول چیزی بسیار مهم هستید، جایی که اعمال شما عواقب بزرگی دارد. این فقط یک شغل نیست؛ بلکه باری سنگین بر دوش شماست، مانند ناخدای کشتی در طوفان. شما فشار را احساس می‌کنید زیرا دیگران برای تصمیم‌گیری درست به شما متکی هستند.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 10
1

Texting a friend about a new job

Mein neuer Job hat echt `große Verantwortung`, ich muss das Projekt von A bis Z managen.

My new job really has great responsibility, I have to manage the project from A to Z.

2

At a job interview

Ich bin mir bewusst, dass diese Position `große Verantwortung` mit sich bringt, und ich bin bereit dafür.

I am aware that this position entails great responsibility, and I am ready for it.

3

Instagram caption for a new parent

Unser kleines Wunder ist da! Mit ihm kommt `große Verantwortung`, aber auch unendliche Liebe. ❤️

Our little miracle is here! With him comes great responsibility, but also endless love. ❤️

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The concept of 'Haftung' (liability) is central. Germans often have 'Privathaftpflichtversicherung' (private liability insurance) because they take the 'große Verantwortung' of accidentally breaking something very seriously. In Swiss culture, 'Verantwortung' is linked to precision and reliability in the workplace. Being 'verantwortungsbewusst' is one of the highest compliments for a Swiss employee. Austrians use the term similarly, but in a political context, 'die Verantwortung abschieben' (to push off responsibility) is a common critique of bureaucracy. In German companies, the 'Vier-Augen-Prinzip' (four-eyes principle) is a way to share 'große Verantwortung' so that no single person bears the entire risk of a mistake.

🎯

Job Interview Magic

Use 'Ich bin bereit, große Verantwortung zu übernehmen' to show leadership potential.

⚠️

Adjective Endings

Remember it's 'große' (feminine), not 'großer' or 'großes' in the nominative.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Means a very important duty with big consequences.
  • Implies high trust and significant impact.
  • Use for serious roles like leaders or guardians.
  • Avoid for trivial tasks; sounds overly dramatic.

What It Means

Große Verantwortung isn't just a fancy way to say 'important job.' It carries a real emotional punch. Think about being the only one who knows the secret password to save the world in a movie. That's the vibe! It means you have a significant duty, and your decisions really, really matter. It’s like holding the fate of a project, a team, or even a family in your hands. The 'große' (big) part emphasizes the scale of this duty. It’s not a small task; it’s a monumental one that requires serious attention and care.

How To Use It

You use große Verantwortung when you want to express the gravity of a situation. It’s perfect for describing leadership roles, crucial tasks, or situations where mistakes have serious repercussions. Imagine telling a friend about your new promotion: 'Wow, this new role comes with große Verantwortung.' You're not just stating a fact; you're conveying the weight and significance of it. It fits naturally in both spoken and written German, from casual chats to formal reports. Just remember, the 'große' part is key – it's not for minor duties.

Real-Life Examples

  • A parent watching their toddler carefully: 'Taking care of this little one is a große Verantwortung.'
  • A CEO announcing a new company policy: 'This decision carries große Verantwortung for our future.'
  • A doctor explaining a complex surgery: 'Performing this operation is a große Verantwortung I don't take lightly.'
  • A project manager assigning a critical task: 'This part of the project is yours; it’s a große Verantwortung.'
  • A gamer leading their team in a competitive match: 'We need to win this; I feel the große Verantwortung.'

When To Use It

Use große Verantwortung when discussing roles like a parent, a surgeon, a pilot, or a team leader. It's ideal for situations where trust and reliability are paramount. Think about situations where failure isn't an option, or the consequences are significant. For instance, if you're entrusted with a sensitive company secret, you have große Verantwortung to keep it safe. It’s also great for emphasizing the importance of a task, like managing a large budget or organizing a major event. It signals that you understand the seriousness of the commitment.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use große Verantwortung for trivial matters. It would sound silly to say you have große Verantwortung for watering your neighbor's plant (unless, of course, it's a rare, prize-winning Venus flytrap that requires expert care!). Avoid it for everyday, low-stakes tasks like taking out the trash or doing your laundry. It’s also not appropriate for situations where the outcome is purely luck or chance, and your actions have little impact. Using it for minor things makes you sound a bit dramatic, like you're turning a molehill into a mountain. Nobody wants to be *that* friend.

Common Mistakes

A common slip-up is using kleine Verantwortung (small responsibility) too often, diminishing the actual weight of a task. Another mistake is substituting Verantwortung with a weaker synonym when the 'big' aspect is crucial. Let’s see some examples:

I have a kleine Verantwortung to finish this report on time. I have a große Verantwortung to finish this report on time.
This job is a wichtige Verantwortung. This job is a große Verantwortung.
My Verantwortung is to lead the team. My große Verantwortung is to lead the team.

Similar Expressions

While große Verantwortung is quite specific, you might hear related phrases. Hohe Verantwortung is very similar, almost interchangeable, meaning 'high responsibility.' Die Hauptverantwortung means 'the main responsibility,' highlighting who is ultimately in charge. Eine schwere Bürde (a heavy burden) can sometimes overlap in feeling, emphasizing the difficulty and weight of the responsibility. Think of große Verantwortung as the official title, and schwere Bürde as the emotional toll it might take. It's like calling someone a 'leader' versus saying they carry 'the weight of the world.'

Common Variations

Sometimes, the context implies the 'große' part. You might just hear Verantwortung tragen (to bear responsibility) or die Verantwortung übernehmen (to take on responsibility). The adjective große is often added for emphasis. You could also hear eine immense Verantwortung (an immense responsibility) or eine enorme Verantwortung (an enormous responsibility) for even stronger emphasis. If someone says, 'Ich trage die Verantwortung,' they usually mean a significant one, but adding große removes all doubt. It's like adding extra glitter to an already sparkly outfit – sometimes you just need that extra sparkle!

Memory Trick

💡

Picture a giant G (for Große) holding up a shield labeled Verantwortung. The shield is so large it's almost falling over, showing how heavy and significant that responsibility is. Imagine the letter G sweating under the immense weight. This visual links the 'big' aspect (Große) directly to the concept of responsibility (Verantwortung), making it stick in your mind. It’s like the Hulk trying to hold up a collapsing building – that's große Verantwortung!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is große Verantwortung formal or informal?

A. It’s generally neutral to formal. You can use it in professional settings like job interviews or business meetings, but it also works in serious personal conversations. It’s not slang, but it’s not overly stiff either. Think of it as versatile – suitable for a heartfelt chat or a formal presentation.

Q. Can I use viel Verantwortung instead?

A. Viel Verantwortung (much responsibility) is grammatically correct and understandable, but große Verantwortung is the more idiomatic and common collocation. Große pairs naturally with Verantwortung to convey the *scale* and *importance* of the duty, which viel doesn't capture quite as effectively. It’s like choosing between 'a big task' and 'much task' – one sounds more natural.

Q. Does it always imply a negative feeling?

A. Not necessarily negative, but it definitely implies weight and seriousness. It can be accompanied by pride in being trusted, but also by the stress of the situation. It’s about the significance, not just the burden. You might feel proud but also a bit overwhelmed, like getting the lead role in the school play – exciting, but a lot of lines to remember!

نکات کاربردی

This collocation sits comfortably in neutral to formal registers. While it can be used in casual conversation, especially for humorous exaggeration, its core meaning relates to significant duties. Avoid using it for everyday, low-stakes tasks, as it implies a weight and consequence that simply isn't present in such situations.

🎯

Job Interview Magic

Use 'Ich bin bereit, große Verantwortung zu übernehmen' to show leadership potential.

⚠️

Adjective Endings

Remember it's 'große' (feminine), not 'großer' or 'großes' in the nominative.

💬

The Weight of the Word

Don't use it lightly; Germans take the word 'Verantwortung' very seriously.

💡

Verb Choice

Use 'tragen' for the feeling of responsibility and 'übernehmen' for the act of starting it.

مثال‌ها

10
#1 Texting a friend about a new job

Mein neuer Job hat echt `große Verantwortung`, ich muss das Projekt von A bis Z managen.

My new job really has great responsibility, I have to manage the project from A to Z.

Here, `große Verantwortung` emphasizes the project's importance and the speaker's significant role.

#2 At a job interview

Ich bin mir bewusst, dass diese Position `große Verantwortung` mit sich bringt, und ich bin bereit dafür.

I am aware that this position entails great responsibility, and I am ready for it.

Used professionally to show understanding of the role's seriousness.

#3 Instagram caption for a new parent

Unser kleines Wunder ist da! Mit ihm kommt `große Verantwortung`, aber auch unendliche Liebe. ❤️

Our little miracle is here! With him comes great responsibility, but also endless love. ❤️

Expresses the emotional weight and significance of caring for a child.

#4 Discussing a political leader's role

Der Bundeskanzler trägt `große Verantwortung` für die Zukunft des Landes.

The Chancellor bears great responsibility for the country's future.

Highlights the high stakes and impact of political leadership.

#5 TikTok comment about a game streamer

Wow, der Streamer hat echt `große Verantwortung` für seine Community. Muss aufpassen, was er sagt.

Wow, the streamer really has great responsibility for their community. Has to be careful what they say.

Reflects modern online influence and accountability.

#6 Humorous exaggeration about pet ownership

Ich habe meinem Hamster versprochen, ihn jeden Tag mit Sonnenblumenkernen zu füttern. Das ist eine `große Verantwortung`, ich sage es dir!

I promised my hamster I'd feed him sunflower seeds every day. That's a great responsibility, I tell you!

Used humorously to playfully emphasize a commitment.

Mistake: Using 'viel' instead of 'große' اشتباه رایج

✗ Ich habe `viel Verantwortung` für das Projekt. → ✓ Ich habe `große Verantwortung` für das Projekt.

✗ I have much responsibility for the project. → ✓ I have great responsibility for the project.

`Große Verantwortung` is the standard, idiomatic collocation. 'Viel' is less common and sounds slightly off.

Mistake: Using 'kleine' instead of 'große' اشتباه رایج

✗ Diese Aufgabe ist nur eine `kleine Verantwortung`. → ✓ Diese Aufgabe ist eine `große Verantwortung`.

✗ This task is just a small responsibility. → ✓ This task is a great responsibility.

Using 'kleine' downplays the significance, which contradicts the intended meaning of a serious duty.

#9 WhatsApp message to a friend about a leadership role

Ich wurde zum Teamleiter befördert! Puh, das ist echt `große Verantwortung`.

I got promoted to team leader! Phew, that's really great responsibility.

Conveys the mix of excitement and slight apprehension about the new, important role.

#10 Vlogger talking about managing their channel

Die Community zu informieren und zu unterhalten, das ist `große Verantwortung` für mich als Creator.

Informing and entertaining the community, that is great responsibility for me as a creator.

Shows how online creators perceive their influence and duty.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct adjective ending for 'groß'.

Als Ärztin trägt sie ein__ groß__ Verantwortung für ihre Patienten.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In the accusative case, the feminine article is 'eine' and the adjective ending is '-e'.

Which verb is MOST idiomatic with 'große Verantwortung'?

Er ______ eine große Verantwortung für das Team.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Tragen' (to carry) is the standard idiomatic verb for responsibility in German.

Match the situation with the correct phrase.

Situations: 1. Job Interview, 2. Parenting, 3. Climate Change

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the most common collocations for these specific contexts.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Willst du Chef werden? B: Ich weiß nicht. Das ist eine ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In the context of becoming a boss, 'große Verantwortung' is the most natural response.

In which situation would you NOT use 'große Verantwortung'?

Choose the outlier.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

Buying bread is a trivial task and does not carry the weight of 'große Verantwortung'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Tragen vs. Übernehmen

Tragen (Carry)
Ongoing state Dauerzustand
Übernehmen (Take)
Starting point Anfangspunkt

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct adjective ending for 'groß'. جای خالی B1

Als Ärztin trägt sie ein__ groß__ Verantwortung für ihre Patienten.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In the accusative case, the feminine article is 'eine' and the adjective ending is '-e'.

Which verb is MOST idiomatic with 'große Verantwortung'? Choose A2

Er ______ eine große Verantwortung für das Team.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Tragen' (to carry) is the standard idiomatic verb for responsibility in German.

Match the situation with the correct phrase. Match B1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the most common collocations for these specific contexts.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Willst du Chef werden? B: Ich weiß nicht. Das ist eine ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

In the context of becoming a boss, 'große Verantwortung' is the most natural response.

In which situation would you NOT use 'große Verantwortung'? situation_matching B1

Choose the outlier.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

Buying bread is a trivial task and does not carry the weight of 'große Verantwortung'.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

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سوالات متداول

12 سوال

Yes, but 'große Verantwortung' is more common and sounds more professional.

It is always feminine: {die|f} Verantwortung.

You could say 'keine Verantwortung' or 'eine kleine Aufgabe'.

Yes, 'Ein Hund ist {eine|f} große Verantwortung' is a very common sentence.

It means 'irresponsible'—the opposite of being 'verantwortungsbewusst'.

'Tragen' sounds more idiomatic and emphasizes the effort involved.

Use 'Ich übernehme die Verantwortung'.

It is neutral to formal. You can use it with friends or with your boss.

'Haftung' is specifically legal/financial liability; 'Verantwortung' is broader and includes moral duty.

Yes, 'schwer' (heavy) is also used to emphasize the burden.

Rarely. Usually, we talk about 'Verantwortung' as an uncountable concept.

Usually yes: 'eine große Verantwortung' or 'die große Verantwortung'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Verantwortung übernehmen

builds on

To take on responsibility

🔗

verantwortungsbewusst

specialized form

Responsible (adjective)

🔄

die Verantwortung tragen

synonym

To bear the responsibility

🔗

jemanden zur Verantwortung ziehen

contrast

To hold someone accountable

🔗

Eigenverantwortung

specialized form

Personal responsibility

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