C1 Idiom خنثی

πνίγομαι στις δουλειές

swamped with work

معنی

Having too much work to handle.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Greece, complaining about being 'πνιγμένος' is often a social ritual. It validates one's status as a productive member of society. Students during 'panhellenic exams' (πανελλήνιες) are the primary users of this phrase, describing their intense study schedule. During the summer, tourism workers use this phrase to describe the 'season' (σεζόν), which is notoriously exhausting. The 'Greek Mother' archetype often uses this phrase to describe the endless chores of managing a household.

💡

Use it to say No

It's the most socially acceptable way to decline an invitation in Greece without hurting feelings.

⚠️

Passive Voice Only

Never say 'πνίγω στις δουλειές'. It sounds like you are committing a crime against your tasks.

معنی

Having too much work to handle.

💡

Use it to say No

It's the most socially acceptable way to decline an invitation in Greece without hurting feelings.

⚠️

Passive Voice Only

Never say 'πνίγω στις δουλειές'. It sounds like you are committing a crime against your tasks.

🎯

Add 'Κυριολεκτικά'

Adding 'κυριολεκτικά' (literally) makes you sound very native and emphasizes your stress level.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'πνίγομαι'.

Εμείς __________ στις δουλειές κάθε φορά που έρχονται οι πελάτες.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πνιγόμαστε

The subject is 'Εμείς' (we), so the verb must be in the 1st person plural passive.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm swamped'?

Πώς θα πεις ότι έχεις πάρα πολλή δουλειά;

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Πνίγομαι στις δουλειές.

Option B is the standard idiom. Option A is literal drowning, and Option C makes no sense.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend asks you to go to the cinema on a Monday night during your busiest week.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δυστυχώς πνίγομαι στις δουλειές και δεν προλαβαίνω.

This is the most appropriate and idiomatic way to decline due to workload.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Γιατί δεν απάντησες στο τηλέφωνο; Β: Συγγνώμη, ____________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πνιγόμουν στις δουλειές

The imperfect tense 'πνιγόμουν' is used here to describe the state during the time the phone was ringing.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'πνίγομαι'. جای خالی B1

Εμείς __________ στις δουλειές κάθε φορά που έρχονται οι πελάτες.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πνιγόμαστε

The subject is 'Εμείς' (we), so the verb must be in the 1st person plural passive.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm swamped'? Choose A2

Πώς θα πεις ότι έχεις πάρα πολλή δουλειά;

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Πνίγομαι στις δουλειές.

Option B is the standard idiom. Option A is literal drowning, and Option C makes no sense.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend asks you to go to the cinema on a Monday night during your busiest week.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δυστυχώς πνίγομαι στις δουλειές και δεν προλαβαίνω.

This is the most appropriate and idiomatic way to decline due to workload.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

Α: Γιατί δεν απάντησες στο τηλέφωνο; Β: Συγγνώμη, ____________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πνιγόμουν στις δουλειές

The imperfect tense 'πνιγόμουν' is used here to describe the state during the time the phone was ringing.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'δουλειές' is a general term for tasks, including homework and studying.

It depends on your relationship. It's generally okay, but 'έχω πολύ φόρτο εργασίας' is safer for formal reports.

'Πνίγομαι' is neutral/common, while 'πήζω' is very informal/slang.

Yes, but 'στις δουλειές' is the most idiomatic version.

Usually, yes. It implies stress and a lack of air/freedom.

Not really. If you are busy and happy, you'd say 'έχω πολλή κίνηση' (for a business).

Yes: 'Χθες πνιγόμουν στις δουλειές'.

Yes, it is a universal Greek idiom.

No, for emotions you would just say 'πνίγομαι' (I'm suffocating) without 'στις δουλειές'.

It's a soft, breathy 'g' sound, like the 'g' in 'sugar' but softer.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

έχω πήξει

synonym

To be stuck/congealed in work.

🔗

τρέχω και δεν φτάνω

similar

To be running and not arriving.

🔗

πνίγομαι σε μια κουταλιά νερό

contrast

To panic over a tiny problem.

🔗

κατακλύζομαι

specialized form

To be inundated/flooded.

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