A2 Collocation خنثی 6 دقیقه مطالعه

spend the weekend

Pass the weekend somewhere

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: To pay/consume the week-end

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to describe how you use your Saturday and Sunday.
  • Followed by a place, person, or an -ing activity.
  • Uses 'spend' because time is treated like currency.
  • Avoid saying 'pass the weekend'—it sounds unnatural.

معنی

انتخاب نحوه استفاده از ۴۸ ساعت وقت آزاد خود در روزهای شنبه و یکشنبه. این عبارت به یک فعالیت یا مکان خاص اشاره دارد.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 10
1

Monday morning small talk at the office

I spent the weekend catching up on sleep and reading a new book.

لقد قضيت عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في تعويض النوم وقراءة كتاب جديد.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Instagram caption for a hiking trip

There is no better way to spend the weekend than in the mountains!

لا توجد طريقة أفضل لقضاء عطلة نهاية الأسبوع من التواجد في الجبال!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Texting a crush about plans

Do you want to spend the weekend exploring that new café downtown?

هل تريد قضاء عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في استكشاف ذلك المقهى الجديد في وسط المدينة؟

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The weekend is often seen as a time for 'productivity' even in leisure, like home improvement.

💡

Remember the -ing

Always follow 'spend the weekend' with an -ing verb.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to describe how you use your Saturday and Sunday.
  • Followed by a place, person, or an -ing activity.
  • Uses 'spend' because time is treated like currency.
  • Avoid saying 'pass the weekend'—it sounds unnatural.

What It Means

Ever tried to 'pass' the weekend like you're passing a ball in soccer? It sounds logical, but in English, you'll get some confused looks. We don't just 'pass' time during the weekend; we spend it like cold, hard cash.

What It Means

Think of your Saturday and Sunday as a limited budget. You have 48 hours in your pocket. When you spend the weekend, you are choosing what to 'buy' with that time. Maybe you buy a trip to the mountains. Maybe you buy a 10-hour Netflix marathon. It describes the total experience of your time off. It is the most natural way to talk about your plans or what you did over the break. It carries a vibe of ownership. You own your time, and you decide its value. If you had a bad time, you might feel like you 'wasted' it, but usually, we just spend it. It is the gold standard for talking about your mini-vacation from work or school.

How To Use It

Using this phrase is like building a Lego set. You start with the base: spend the weekend. Then you add the details. You can spend the weekend + at a place (like at home or at a hotel). You can spend the weekend + with people (like with my family or with friends). You can also add an -ing verb to show the action. For example, I spent the weekend sleeping. That sounds like a great investment, doesn't it? Just remember that spend is an irregular verb. In the past, it becomes spent. Don't say 'spended' unless you want your English teacher to cry.

Real-Life Examples

Let's look at how this pops up in the wild. Imagine you are posting an Instagram photo of a cozy cabin. Your caption might be: "Nothing better than spending the weekend off the grid!" Or maybe you are texting a friend on a Friday afternoon. You might ask: "How are you going to spend the weekend?" If you are a gamer, you might tell your teammates: "I'm going to spend the weekend grinding for that legendary skin." It works for every hobby and every lifestyle. Even if your 'plan' is just doing laundry, you are still spending the weekend doing it. Though, let's be honest, that's a pretty boring way to spend your 'money'.

When To Use It

This phrase is your best friend in social situations. Use it when someone asks about your plans on a Friday. Use it on Monday morning when your boss asks, "How did you spend the weekend?" (Pro tip: Don't tell them you spent it looking for a new job). It is perfect for travel vlogs, Facebook updates, and casual small talk. It is neutral enough for a professional setting but warm enough for a chat with your best friend. It is the universal key to unlocking conversations about free time. If you are talking about Saturday and Sunday, this is your go-to phrase 99% of the time.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use spend the weekend for things that feel like a prison sentence. If you had to work all Saturday and Sunday, you might say "I worked all weekend" instead. Spending usually implies a bit of choice or at least a standard flow of life. Also, don't use it for very short amounts of time. You don't spend the ten minutes waiting for a bus. That's just 'waiting'. And definitely don't use it for things that happen automatically. You don't spend the weekend getting older. That happens whether you like it or not, sadly.

Common Mistakes

I passed the weekend in London. I spent the weekend in London.
I will spend my weekend for studying. I will spend the weekend studying.
How did you spend the week-end? How did you spend the weekend?

(Note: Many languages use a word like 'pass', but in English, 'pass the time' is for when you are bored. Spend the weekend is for the whole event). Another mistake is adding 'for' before the action. You don't need 'for'—just jump straight into the action like you're jumping into a swimming pool.

Similar Expressions

If you want to sound even more like a native, try get away for the weekend. This means you left your city to go somewhere fun. If you stayed home, you might say you had a staycation. Another common one is chill out over the weekend. This is very informal and means you did absolutely nothing productive. If you had a lot of work, you might say you were busy all weekend. But spend the weekend remains the king because it is so versatile. It's like the white t-shirt of English phrases—it goes with everything.

Common Variations

Sometimes we change the 'the' to 'my'. "I'm spending my weekend cleaning the garage." This makes it feel a bit more personal and maybe a little more complain-y. You can also say spend a weekend. "You should spend a weekend in Paris sometime." This is for a general suggestion. If you want to talk about multiple weekends, just make it plural: "I spend my weekends hiking." This describes a habit. It shows that you are a very active person, or at least you want people on TikTok to think you are.

Memory Trick

💡

Think of a Wallet. Inside the wallet, you have two big gold coins. One says Saturday, and one says Sunday. You can't save them for next week. You have to spend them now! You are the big boss of your time-bank. Are you going to spend your coins on a party or on a nap? The choice is yours, but remember: once you spend them, they are gone! Just like my paycheck after a trip to the mall.

Quick FAQ

Is it 'at' or 'in' the weekend? Actually, it's usually over the weekend or during the weekend, but you spend the weekend AT a place. Can I say 'pass the weekend'? You can, but it sounds like you are just waiting for it to be over because you're bored. Should I use 'the' or 'my'? 'The' is more common for general plans. 'My' is for when you want to emphasize your personal time. Now go forth and spend those time-coins wisely!

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is highly versatile and works with 'at' (location), 'with' (people), and verbs ending in '-ing'. Avoid using 'for' or 'to' before the activity. It is the standard way to discuss leisure time in all English dialects.

💡

Remember the -ing

Always follow 'spend the weekend' with an -ing verb.

مثال‌ها

10
#1 Monday morning small talk at the office
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I spent the weekend catching up on sleep and reading a new book.

لقد قضيت عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في تعويض النوم وقراءة كتاب جديد.

A very common and safe answer for professional settings.

#2 Instagram caption for a hiking trip
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

There is no better way to spend the weekend than in the mountains!

لا توجد طريقة أفضل لقضاء عطلة نهاية الأسبوع من التواجد في الجبال!

Using 'than' to compare activities shows good grammar.

#3 Texting a crush about plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Do you want to spend the weekend exploring that new café downtown?

هل تريد قضاء عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في استكشاف ذلك المقهى الجديد في وسط المدينة؟

Casual and inviting. 'Exploring' adds a sense of adventure.

A learner making a common mistake اشتباه رایج
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ I passed the weekend with my grandmother in the countryside. → ✓ I spent the weekend with my grandmother.

✗ لقد مررت عطلة نهاية الأسبوع... → ✓ لقد قضيت عطلة نهاية الأسبوع...

Don't use 'pass' for scheduled leisure time; use 'spend'.

#5 A travel vlogger introducing a video
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm spending the weekend in Tokyo to find the best ramen spots.

أنا أقضي عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في طوكيو للعثور على أفضل أماكن الرامن.

Present continuous shows an ongoing or upcoming plan.

#6 A job interview question about hobbies
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I usually spend my weekends volunteering at the local animal shelter.

عادة ما أقضي عطلات نهاية الأسبوع في التطوع في ملجأ الحيوانات المحلي.

Using 'usually' + plural 'weekends' describes a recurring habit.

#7 A humorous complaint about chores
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I spent the weekend fighting a losing battle against my laundry pile.

قضيت عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في خوض معركة خاسرة ضد كومة الغسيل الخاصة بي.

Humor makes your English feel more natural and native.

#8 An emotional post about family
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I'm so glad I got to spend the weekend with my parents before they moved.

أنا سعيد جدًا لأنني تمكنت من قضاء عطلة نهاية الأسبوع مع والديّ قبل انتقالهما.

'Got to' emphasizes that the time was a privilege or opportunity.

Discussing a failed plan اشتباه رایج
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ We spent the weekend for visiting the museum but it was closed. → ✓ We spent the weekend visiting the museum...

✗ قضينا عطلة نهاية الأسبوع لأجل زيارة... → ✓ قضينا عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في زيارة...

Never put 'for' between 'spend the weekend' and the -ing verb.

#10 WhatsApp message to a group of friends
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Let's spend the weekend gaming and ordering way too much pizza.

لنقضِ عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في اللعب وطلب الكثير من البيتزا.

Very modern and casual. Ideal for group chats.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'spend'.

I ________ the weekend at my grandmother's house last month.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: spent

The sentence is in the past tense, so we use 'spent'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Weekend' Phrases

Casual

Used with close friends or on social media.

Chilling over the weekend.

Neutral

Perfect for almost any situation.

Spending the weekend.

Formal

Used in very professional contexts.

Utilizing the weekend for development.

Where can you spend the weekend?

Spend the weekend
🏠

At home

I spent the weekend at home.

👯

With friends

I spent the weekend with friends.

🇬🇧

In a city

I spent the weekend in London.

🎮

Doing a hobby

I spent the weekend gaming.

In nature

I spent the weekend camping.

Spend vs. Pass vs. Waste

Spend
Positive/Neutral I spent the weekend reading.
Pass
Automatic/Boring I passed the time waiting for the bus.
Waste
Regretful I wasted the weekend on social media.

Types of Weekends

Productive

  • Cleaning
  • Studying
  • Working
😴

Relaxing

  • Sleeping
  • Reading
  • Spa day
✈️

Adventurous

  • Traveling
  • Hiking
  • Exploring
🎉

Social

  • Partying
  • Visiting family
  • Dining out

بانک تمرین

1 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'spend'. جای خالی A2

I ________ the weekend at my grandmother's house last month.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: spent

The sentence is in the past tense, so we use 'spent'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

آموزش‌های ویدیویی

آموزش‌های ویدیویی این عبارت را در یوتیوب پیدا کنید.

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

Yes, if you use a future marker like 'I'm going to spend the weekend'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

spend time

builds on

General usage of spending time.

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!