At the A1 level, 'awarding' is a bit difficult, but you can think of it as a very formal way to say 'giving a prize.' Imagine a teacher giving a gold star to a student because they did a good job. In a simple sentence, you might say: 'The teacher is awarding a star to the boy.' It is about giving something special to someone who did something good. You don't use it for normal things like giving a book to a friend. You use it for winners and good students. It is like 'giving' but more important. When you see this word, look for a prize or a winner in the sentence. It helps you know that someone is being happy because they won something. It is a 'big' word for a 'big' gift.
At the A2 level, you should know that 'awarding' comes from the word 'award.' An award is a prize like a trophy or a medal. 'Awarding' is the action of giving that prize. For example, 'The school is awarding medals to the fast runners.' You will see this word in stories about sports or school contests. It is more formal than 'giving.' We use it when there is a rule or a competition. If you win a game, the referee might be awarding you a point. It is also used in business, like 'awarding a contract,' but for now, focus on prizes and medals. Remember, 'awarding' usually means someone worked hard and now they are getting something special for it.
At the B1 level, you understand that 'awarding' is a formal process. It is the official act of presenting something like a prize, a degree, or a legal contract. It implies that a decision has been made by an authority, such as a committee, a judge, or a university. For example, 'The university is awarding degrees to the graduates.' Here, 'awarding' is not just handing over a paper; it is the formal recognition of their studies. You should also recognize it in business contexts, like 'awarding a contract to a company.' This means the company won a competition to do a job. It is a versatile word that moves beyond just 'prizes' into the world of official decisions and legal grants.
At the B2 level, 'awarding' is recognized as a precise term used in professional and legal discourse. It often functions as a gerund or a present participle to describe the allocation of resources based on specific criteria. For instance, 'The awarding of damages in the lawsuit was a landmark decision.' In this context, it refers to a judge's formal order for one party to pay another. You should be able to distinguish 'awarding' from synonyms like 'granting' or 'allotting.' 'Awarding' specifically suggests a merit-based or competitive selection. In academic writing, you might discuss the 'awarding of credit' for previous work. It carries a sense of institutional authority and the finality of a formal judgment.
At the C1 level, you should be comfortable with 'awarding' in its most nuanced applications, particularly in administrative and legal frameworks. It often refers to the 'adjudication' process where an authority evaluates multiple bids or candidates. For example, 'The transparency of the awarding process for public tenders is crucial for preventing corruption.' Here, 'awarding' encompasses the entire evaluative phase leading to the final decision. You will also see it in the context of 'awarding bodies'—organizations that have the legal power to grant qualifications. At this level, you should also be aware of its use in collocations like 'awarding costs' in a legal case, where the loser is ordered to pay the winner's legal fees. It is a word of power, procedure, and formal validation.
At the C2 level, 'awarding' is understood as a fundamental concept in the distribution of symbolic and material capital. It is the mechanism through which institutions exercise their power to validate excellence or allocate significant resources. You might analyze the 'socio-political implications of awarding prestigious honors' or the 'procedural integrity of awarding government defense contracts.' The word functions as a nexus between meritocratic ideals and institutional practice. In legal theory, the 'awarding of equitable relief' represents a complex exercise of judicial discretion. At this level, the word is not just about the act of giving, but about the systemic processes of valuation, selection, and the formal bestowal of status within a hierarchy. It is a term of art in procurement, law, and higher education administration.

awarding در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Awarding is the formal process of giving a prize, degree, or contract to a recipient based on merit or a legal decision.
  • It is commonly used in academic, legal, business, and sports contexts to denote an official and authoritative act of giving.
  • The word functions as a gerund or present participle, emphasizing the active selection and presentation phase of an award.
  • It differs from 'giving' by requiring a formal evaluation and an authorized entity to perform the action.

The term awarding serves as a dynamic bridge between merit and recognition. At its core, it is the present participle or gerund form of the verb 'award,' representing the active process of conferring a prize, a mark of honor, or a formal grant. When we speak of awarding, we are not just talking about the moment a trophy touches a hand; we are discussing the entire administrative and celebratory framework that validates achievement. This word is ubiquitous in professional, academic, and competitive environments where excellence must be quantified and officially acknowledged. In a legal or business context, awarding takes on a more procedural tone, often referring to the allocation of contracts or the decision of a court to provide damages to a plaintiff. The weight of the word lies in its authority; an 'awarding body' is an entity with the power to change someone's status, whether by making them a degree-holder or a multi-million dollar contractor.

Formal Recognition
The act of officially giving a prize or a certificate after a competition or course of study.
Legal Allocation
The judicial or administrative decision to grant funds, damages, or contracts to a specific party.

The committee is currently awarding the prestigious scholarship to the most deserving candidate based on their academic record.

In everyday conversation, you might hear people talk about 'awarding points' in a game or 'awarding a win' to a team after a controversial play. However, the most significant use of 'awarding' occurs in high-stakes environments. For instance, the 'awarding of the Olympic Games' to a host city is a global event that involves years of lobbying and evaluation. Similarly, in the corporate world, the 'awarding of a tender' can determine the financial future of a construction firm. The word implies a selection process—a transition from a pool of potential recipients to a single, chosen beneficiary. It is this element of choice and judgment that distinguishes 'awarding' from simple 'giving.' Giving can be random or casual, but awarding is almost always the result of a deliberate, often competitive, evaluation.

The judge's decision regarding awarding custody was based strictly on the child's best interests.

Academic Context
Universities are responsible for the awarding of degrees to students who meet the graduation requirements.

Furthermore, 'awarding' is frequently used as a gerund to describe a specific phase of a project. Project managers often refer to the 'awarding phase,' which follows the bidding phase. During this time, contracts are signed and resources are officially committed. This usage highlights the word's role as a noun describing a process. It is not just a verb in motion; it is a category of action. In the arts, the 'awarding of the Oscars' is a multi-hour televised event that millions watch, where the 'awarding' itself is the spectacle. The nuance here is that the word carries the dignity of the institution doing the giving. When a prestigious body is awarding something, the value of the item being given increases because of the reputation of the giver.

After months of deliberation, the city council is finally awarding the renovation contract to a local firm.

The process of awarding marks to students must be transparent and fair to ensure academic integrity.

Sports and Games
Referees are responsible for awarding penalties or free kicks based on the rules of the game.

By awarding the prize to an unknown author, the foundation sparked a nationwide debate about literary standards.

Using 'awarding' correctly requires an understanding of its dual nature as a verb and a noun. As a verb in the continuous tense, it describes an ongoing action: 'The board is awarding the grants today.' As a gerund (noun), it functions as the subject or object of a sentence: 'Awarding the contract was a difficult decision.' To master this word, one must pay attention to the direct object (what is being given) and the indirect object (who is receiving it). Usually, the structure follows 'awarding [something] to [someone]' or 'awarding [someone] [something].' For example, 'The committee is awarding the medal to the runner' or 'The committee is awarding the runner a medal.' Both are grammatically sound, though the former is often preferred in formal writing to emphasize the honor itself.

Active Voice
The university is awarding honorary degrees to three distinguished alumni this year.
Gerund as Subject
Awarding the Nobel Prize is a process that involves years of secret nominations and rigorous vetting.

We are awarding extra points to any student who completes the optional research project.

In business English, 'awarding' is frequently paired with nouns like 'contract,' 'tender,' 'grant,' or 'bonus.' It is important to note that 'awarding' implies a finality and a formal choice. You wouldn't typically say you are 'awarding' a sandwich to a friend; you would simply 'give' it. Use 'awarding' when there is a sense of merit or a formal selection process. In legal contexts, 'awarding' is the standard term for a judge's decision to grant damages. For example, 'The jury is considering awarding five million dollars in punitive damages.' Here, the word carries the weight of law and justice. It is not a suggestion; it is a mandate. When using the word in the context of sports, it often refers to the referee's immediate decision: 'The referee is awarding a penalty kick to the home team.'

The foundation is awarding scholarships based on both financial need and academic excellence.

Business Context
The government is awarding several infrastructure contracts to stimulate the local economy.

Another sophisticated way to use 'awarding' is in the context of 'awarding-body' or 'awarding-organization.' These are compound nouns where 'awarding' acts as an adjective describing the function of the entity. For example, 'Pearson is a major awarding organization in the UK.' This indicates that their primary purpose is to grant qualifications. When writing, ensure that the subject of 'awarding' is an entity with the authority to do so. A student cannot be 'awarding' a grade to a teacher; that would be a misuse of the hierarchical nature of the word. The flow of 'awarding' is almost always from a position of higher authority or collective decision-making down to an individual or specific group.

By awarding the contract to the lowest bidder, the company saved thousands of dollars but risked lower quality.

The committee's delay in awarding the prizes led to significant frustration among the participants.

Legal Phrasing
The judge is awarding the plaintiff the full amount of the requested compensation.

Is the school awarding certificates to all participants or only to the winners?

You will encounter the word 'awarding' in several distinct spheres of public life. The most common is the world of entertainment and ceremonies. During the 'awards season' in Hollywood, news anchors and commentators frequently use the term when discussing the 'awarding of the Golden Globes' or the 'awarding of the Oscars.' In these contexts, the word is associated with glamour, prestige, and high-stakes competition. It signifies the culmination of a year's work and the final judgment of peers. You will hear it in red-carpet interviews, where actors express their gratitude for the 'awarding of this honor.' It creates an atmosphere of formality and respect for the tradition of the ceremony.

News Media
Broadcasters use it to report on Nobel Prizes, Pulitzer Prizes, and major sports trophies.
Business News
Financial reports often mention the 'awarding of government contracts' to major corporations.

The news report focused on the controversy surrounding the awarding of the World Cup hosting rights.

In the corporate and governmental sectors, 'awarding' is a technical term used in procurement. If you work in a company that bids for work, you will hear about the 'awarding process' constantly. This refers to the period after all bids are submitted when the client evaluates the proposals. A manager might say, 'We are expecting the awarding of the contract by Friday.' In this setting, the word is devoid of glamour but filled with financial significance. It is a procedural milestone. Similarly, in academia, 'awarding' is the formal term used by registrars and deans. At a graduation ceremony, the speaker might say, 'We are now beginning the awarding of degrees.' This signals the most important part of the event, where students' hard work is finally validated by the institution.

The university's policy on awarding credit for prior learning has helped many adult students finish their degrees faster.

Legal Proceedings
Lawyers discuss the 'awarding of damages' or 'awarding of custody' in courtrooms and legal briefs.

Finally, you will hear 'awarding' in the context of sports officiating. During a live broadcast of a soccer or basketball game, the commentator will often say, 'The official is awarding a free throw' or 'The referee is awarding a corner kick.' In this fast-paced environment, the word denotes an immediate exercise of authority. It is the verbalization of a rule being applied to a specific situation. Whether it is a judge in a courtroom, a professor at a podium, or a referee on a field, 'awarding' is the word used when someone with the power to decide makes their choice known. It is a word of transition, moving a resource or an honor from the decider to the recipient.

The fans cheered when the referee signaled he was awarding a penalty in the final minute of the game.

The documentary detailed the complex political maneuvers involved in awarding the host city status.

Governmental Grants
Public agencies announce the 'awarding of grants' for scientific research or community projects.

Is the government awarding the new defense contract to a domestic or foreign company?

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 'awarding' with 'rewarding.' While they sound similar and both involve giving something positive, they are used in very different ways. 'Awarding' is the act of giving a formal prize or contract (e.g., 'Awarding the trophy'). 'Rewarding,' on the other hand, is an adjective used to describe something that gives satisfaction or a sense of accomplishment (e.g., 'Teaching is a rewarding career'). You would never say 'The committee is rewarding the contract'; you must use 'awarding.' Conversely, you wouldn't say 'Helping people is an awarding experience'; you must use 'rewarding.' Keeping this distinction clear is vital for professional communication.

Awarding vs. Rewarding
Awarding = The formal act of giving. Rewarding = Feeling satisfied or beneficial.
Awarding vs. Giving
Giving is general; Awarding requires authority and a formal reason (merit/legal).

Mistake: The judge is rewarding damages to the victim. (Correct: awarding)

Another common error involves the preposition used after 'awarding.' Many learners forget the 'to' when the recipient follows the award. For example, 'The school is awarding a scholarship the best student' is incorrect. It must be 'awarding a scholarship TO the best student.' Alternatively, you can swap the order: 'awarding the best student a scholarship.' However, if you use the 'something to someone' structure, the 'to' is mandatory. Additionally, some speakers use 'awarding' for negative things, like 'awarding a punishment.' While technically possible in some legal contexts, it is much more common to use 'imposing' or 'giving' for negative consequences. 'Awarding' almost always carries a connotation of something being granted as a right or a prize.

Mistake: They are awarding him for his hard work. (Better: They are awarding him a prize for his hard work.)

Subject-Verb Agreement
Ensure the entity doing the awarding is a collective noun or an authorized person.

Finally, avoid using 'awarding' when the process is informal. If you are giving your friend a gift for their birthday, saying 'I am awarding you this gift' sounds sarcastic or overly stiff. Use 'giving' or 'presenting' for personal interactions. 'Awarding' should be reserved for situations where there is a clear hierarchy or a set of criteria being met. Overusing it in casual speech can make you sound like you are trying too hard to be formal. Similarly, in writing, don't use 'awarding' as a synonym for 'winning.' A person doesn't 'award' a race; they 'win' a race. The committee 'awards' the prize to the person who 'wins' the race. Keeping the roles of the giver and the receiver distinct will help you avoid confusing your readers.

Mistake: He is awarding the first place in the marathon. (Correct: He is winning first place.)

The registrar is responsible for awarding credits, not the students themselves.

Spelling Tip
Think of 'Award' + 'ing'. No double consonants are needed for the 'd'.

The company is awarding bonuses to employees who exceeded their sales targets.

While 'awarding' is a specific term, there are several synonyms that can be used depending on the context. 'Granting' is perhaps the closest alternative, often used for scholarships, permissions, or legal rights. While 'awarding' implies a prize or merit, 'granting' often implies fulfilling a request (e.g., 'granting a wish' or 'granting a visa'). Another strong alternative is 'conferring,' which is almost exclusively used in academic or highly formal settings, such as 'conferring a degree' or 'conferring an honor.' 'Conferring' suggests a more solemn and traditional ceremony than 'awarding.' If you are talking about the physical act of giving something in a formal way, 'presenting' is a great choice. You 'present' an award to a winner on stage.

Granting
Often used for funds (grants) or permissions. It feels slightly more like a response to a petition.
Conferring
Very formal. Used for degrees, titles, and high honors. It implies a transfer of status.

The university is conferring honorary doctorates during the spring commencement.

In business and law, 'allocating' and 'assigning' are frequent alternatives. 'Allocating' is used when distributing resources or funds among several parties (e.g., 'allocating the budget'). 'Assigning' is used when giving a specific task or a piece of property to someone (e.g., 'assigning the contract'). While 'awarding' a contract focuses on the decision and the honor of winning the bid, 'assigning' a contract focuses on the legal transfer of responsibility. In sports, you might hear 'allotting' points, though 'awarding' remains the standard. For less formal situations, 'bestowing' is a poetic and highly formal word that implies a great gift or honor, often from a person of very high status, like a king bestowing a knighthood.

The foundation is bestowing its highest honor upon the retiring scientist.

Allotting
To give a share of something. Used for time, space, or money (e.g., 'allotting seats').

Finally, consider 'adjudicating' when the process of awarding involves a complex legal or competitive judgment. An adjudicator is someone who decides who should be awarded a prize. So, 'adjudicating the competition' is the process that leads to 'awarding the prize.' In everyday English, if you find 'awarding' too formal, you can simply use 'giving out.' For example, 'The teacher is giving out the stickers.' This is perfectly acceptable in a classroom or home setting. However, in any professional document, sticking with 'awarding' or one of its formal synonyms like 'granting' will ensure your tone remains appropriate and authoritative.

The committee spent weeks adjudicating the entries before awarding the grand prize.

The government is allocating additional funds for the awarding of small business grants.

Presenting
The physical act of handing over the award, often in front of an audience.

They are presenting the 'Employee of the Month' award at the staff meeting.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The 'ward' part of 'awarding' is related to 'guard' and 'watch,' meaning that when you award something, you have 'watched' or 'evaluated' it carefully.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /əˈwɔː.dɪŋ/
US /əˈwɔːr.dɪŋ/
The stress is on the second syllable: a-WARD-ing.
هم‌قافیه با
recording affording boarding hoarding wording according discarding rewarding
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing the 'a' at the start like 'ay'. It should be a neutral 'uh'.
  • Missing the 'r' sound in American English.
  • Stress on the first syllable (AW-ard-ing) which is incorrect.
  • Confusing the 'war' sound with 'wear'.
  • Dropping the 'g' at the end (awardin').

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Easy to recognize in context, but requires understanding of formal structures.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires correct preposition use (to) and understanding of the gerund form.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Natural in formal settings; sounds stiff if used in casual conversation.

گوش دادن 2/5

Clearly pronounced in formal speeches and news broadcasts.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

give prize winner judge award

بعداً یاد بگیرید

confer grant allocate adjudicate tender

پیشرفته

bestowal remuneration indemnification procurement meritocracy

گرامر لازم

Gerund as Subject

Awarding the contract took longer than expected.

Present Participle in Continuous Tense

The board is currently awarding the grants.

Ditransitive Verb Pattern

The judge is awarding the winner (indirect) a prize (direct).

Prepositional Phrase with 'To'

The committee is awarding the prize to the winner.

Noun + Gerund Compound

The prize-awarding committee met yesterday.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

The teacher is awarding a gold star to the best student.

Le professeur décerne une étoile d'or au meilleur élève.

Present continuous tense: 'is awarding'.

2

They are awarding a prize to the winner of the race.

Ils décernent un prix au vainqueur de la course.

Subject 'They' + 'are awarding' + object 'a prize'.

3

The school is awarding a certificate to every child.

L'école remet un certificat à chaque enfant.

Singular subject 'The school' uses 'is'.

4

Is the judge awarding a point to the blue team?

Le juge accorde-t-il un point à l'équipe bleue ?

Question form of present continuous.

5

She is awarding a medal for the best drawing.

Elle décerne une médaille pour le meilleur dessin.

Use 'for' to explain the reason for the award.

6

The king is awarding a special gift to the hero.

Le roi offre un cadeau spécial au héros.

Formal context for 'awarding'.

7

We are awarding points for good behavior today.

Nous attribuons des points pour le bon comportement aujourd'hui.

Plural subject 'We' uses 'are'.

8

The club is awarding a trophy to the best player.

Le club décerne un trophée au meilleur joueur.

Object 'a trophy' comes before the recipient.

1

The city is awarding a contract to build the new park.

La ville attribue un contrat pour construire le nouveau parc.

'Awarding a contract' is a common business phrase.

2

The committee is awarding three scholarships this year.

Le comité attribue trois bourses cette année.

Plural object 'three scholarships'.

3

Are they awarding the prize for the best story tomorrow?

Décernent-ils le prix de la meilleure histoire demain ?

Present continuous used for future plans.

4

The referee is awarding a free kick to the other team.

L'arbitre accorde un coup franc à l'autre équipe.

Sports context: 'awarding a free kick'.

5

The company is awarding bonuses to all its workers.

L'entreprise accorde des primes à tous ses travailleurs.

Preposition 'to' connects the award to the recipients.

6

Awarding the prizes took a long time during the ceremony.

La remise des prix a pris beaucoup de temps pendant la cérémonie.

Gerund 'Awarding' used as the subject.

7

The judge is awarding the winner a thousand dollars.

Le juge accorde au vainqueur mille dollars.

Indirect object 'the winner' before direct object 'a thousand dollars'.

8

They are awarding extra marks for neat handwriting.

Ils attribuent des points supplémentaires pour une écriture soignée.

'Extra marks' is a common academic collocation.

1

The university is awarding honorary degrees to famous artists.

L'université décerne des diplômes honorifiques à des artistes célèbres.

Adjective 'honorary' modifies 'degrees'.

2

The process of awarding the tender was completely transparent.

Le processus d'attribution de l'appel d'offres a été totalement transparent.

Gerund phrase 'awarding the tender' as object of preposition 'of'.

3

The jury is awarding damages to the person who was hurt.

Le jury accorde des dommages-intérêts à la personne qui a été blessée.

Legal term: 'awarding damages'.

4

They are awarding the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo today.

Ils décernent le prix Nobel de la paix à Oslo aujourd'hui.

Proper noun 'Nobel Peace Prize' as object.

5

The foundation is awarding grants for cancer research.

La fondation accorde des subventions pour la recherche sur le cancer.

Plural 'grants' used for financial awards.

6

The committee is awarding the contract to the lowest bidder.

Le comité attribue le contrat au soumissionnaire le moins disant.

Superlative 'lowest' modifies 'bidder'.

7

Is the government awarding more money to schools this year?

Le gouvernement accorde-t-il plus d'argent aux écoles cette année ?

Comparative 'more' with 'money'.

8

The act of awarding the prize changed her life forever.

L'acte de décerner le prix a changé sa vie pour toujours.

Gerund 'awarding' in a noun phrase.

1

The awarding of the contract was delayed due to legal issues.

L'attribution du contrat a été retardée en raison de problèmes juridiques.

Gerund 'awarding' as the head of the subject phrase.

2

The judge is awarding custody of the children to the mother.

Le juge accorde la garde des enfants à la mère.

Legal context: 'awarding custody'.

3

The academy is awarding several fellowships to promising researchers.

L'académie accorde plusieurs bourses de recherche à des chercheurs prometteurs.

Present continuous for a current institutional action.

4

The criteria for awarding the grant are very strict this year.

Les critères d'attribution de la subvention sont très stricts cette année.

Gerund 'awarding' inside a prepositional phrase.

5

The referee's decision on awarding the penalty was controversial.

La décision de l'arbitre d'accorder le penalty était controversée.

Gerund used as the object of the preposition 'on'.

6

The university is awarding credit for relevant work experience.

L'université accorde des crédits pour l'expérience professionnelle pertinente.

Academic term: 'awarding credit'.

7

They are awarding the title of 'Grand Master' to the chess player.

Ils décernent le titre de 'Grand Maître' au joueur d'échecs.

Direct object 'the title of Grand Master'.

8

The board is awarding bonuses based on quarterly performance.

Le conseil d'administration accorde des primes basées sur la performance trimestrielle.

Participle phrase 'based on...' modifies 'bonuses'.

1

The awarding body is responsible for maintaining national standards.

L'organisme certificateur est responsable du maintien des normes nationales.

Compound noun: 'awarding body'.

2

The judge is awarding costs to the defendant after the case was dismissed.

Le juge accorde les dépens au défendeur après le rejet de l'affaire.

Legal term: 'awarding costs' (legal fees).

3

The lack of transparency in awarding the contract led to a public inquiry.

Le manque de transparence dans l'attribution du contrat a conduit à une enquête publique.

Gerund phrase as the object of the preposition 'in'.

4

The committee is awarding the prize posthumously to the late poet.

Le comité décerne le prix à titre posthume au défunt poète.

Adverb 'posthumously' modifies 'awarding'.

5

The university is awarding full tenure to three faculty members.

L'université accorde la titularisation complète à trois membres du corps professoral.

Academic term: 'awarding tenure'.

6

The awarding of the Olympic Games involves significant geopolitical maneuvering.

L'attribution des Jeux Olympiques implique d'importantes manœuvres géopolitiques.

Gerund 'awarding' as the subject of the sentence.

7

The jury is awarding punitive damages to deter future negligence.

Le jury accorde des dommages-intérêts punitifs pour décourager toute négligence future.

Legal term: 'punitive damages'.

8

By awarding the grant to a start-up, the foundation is taking a risk.

En accordant la subvention à une start-up, la fondation prend un risque.

Prepositional phrase starting with 'By' + gerund.

1

The adjudication process culminates in the awarding of the prestigious fellowship.

Le processus d'adjudication culmine avec l'attribution de la prestigieuse bourse.

Noun phrase 'the awarding of...'.

2

The legal framework governing the awarding of public contracts is highly complex.

Le cadre juridique régissant l'attribution des marchés publics est extrêmement complexe.

Participle phrase 'governing...' modifies 'framework'.

3

The awarding of the Nobel Prize often sparks intense academic debate.

L'attribution du prix Nobel suscite souvent d'intenses débats académiques.

Gerund 'awarding' as the head of the subject.

4

The court is awarding equitable relief in lieu of monetary damages.

Le tribunal accorde une réparation en équité au lieu de dommages-intérêts monétaires.

Legal term: 'equitable relief'.

5

The institutional mechanisms for awarding status are often scrutinized for bias.

Les mécanismes institutionnels d'attribution de statut sont souvent examinés pour détecter d'éventuels biais.

Gerund 'awarding' as part of a complex noun phrase.

6

The awarding of the Victoria Cross is reserved for acts of extreme bravery.

L'attribution de la Croix de Victoria est réservée aux actes d'une bravoure extrême.

Passive construction 'is reserved for'.

7

The committee is awarding the grant based on a holistic review of the proposal.

Le comité attribue la subvention sur la base d'un examen holistique de la proposition.

Adjective 'holistic' modifies 'review'.

8

The awarding of the contract to a conglomerate raised concerns about a monopoly.

L'attribution du contrat à un conglomérat a soulevé des inquiétudes quant à un monopole.

Subject-verb agreement: 'awarding... raised'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

awarding a contract
awarding a prize
awarding a degree
awarding damages
awarding points
awarding a scholarship
awarding a penalty
awarding a grant
awarding body
awarding ceremony

عبارات رایج

process of awarding

— The series of steps taken to decide the winner or recipient.

The process of awarding the Nobel Prize is kept secret for 50 years.

responsible for awarding

— Having the duty or authority to give the award.

The dean is responsible for awarding the diplomas.

delay in awarding

— A situation where the award is given later than expected.

There was a delay in awarding the contract due to a protest.

criteria for awarding

— The rules used to decide who gets the award.

The criteria for awarding the grant include financial need.

transparency in awarding

— The openness and fairness of the selection process.

The public demands transparency in awarding government tenders.

awarding of marks

— The act of giving grades to students.

The awarding of marks must be consistent across all classes.

awarding of costs

— A legal decision on who pays the lawyers.

The awarding of costs usually follows the event of the trial.

awarding of tenure

— Giving a professor a permanent job.

The awarding of tenure is based on research and teaching.

awarding of credit

— Recognizing previous work as part of a degree.

The college is awarding credit for his military service.

awarding of the games

— Choosing the host city for a major sporting event.

The awarding of the Olympic Games is a major international event.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

awarding vs rewarding

Rewarding is an adjective meaning 'satisfying.' Awarding is the act of giving a prize.

awarding vs winning

Winning is what the participant does; awarding is what the judge does.

awarding vs granting

Granting is often a response to a request, while awarding is often the result of a competition.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"award-winning"

— Having won a prize or many prizes. Used as an adjective.

She is an award-winning actress.

neutral
"the prize for awarding"

— Not a standard idiom, but often used ironically to describe someone who gives too much praise.

He wins the prize for awarding himself the most credit.

informal
"carry off the award"

— To win the award, often unexpectedly.

The indie film carried off the award for best picture.

neutral
"sweep the awards"

— To win almost all the prizes in a competition.

The new musical swept the awards at the Tonys.

informal
"up for an award"

— Being considered for a prize.

His latest novel is up for an award this year.

neutral
"walk away with the award"

— To win an award easily.

She walked away with the award for best singer.

informal
"bestow an honor"

— A very formal way to say 'awarding a title'.

The university will bestow an honor on the donor.

formal
"grant a wish"

— To give someone what they asked for, often in a magical context.

The genie is granting three wishes.

literary
"allot a share"

— To give someone their portion of something.

The committee is allotting a share of the profits to the workers.

professional
"confer a benefit"

— To give someone an advantage or help.

The new law is conferring a benefit on small businesses.

formal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

awarding vs rewarding

They sound very similar and both involve positive outcomes.

Awarding is a verb/gerund for the act of giving a prize. Rewarding is an adjective for a feeling of satisfaction.

Awarding the prize was a rewarding experience for the judge.

awarding vs affording

Similar suffix and vowel sounds.

Affording means having enough money for something. Awarding means giving a prize.

The school is awarding a scholarship because the student can't afford the tuition.

awarding vs recording

Rhyming sounds.

Recording means making a copy of sound or video. Awarding means giving a prize.

They are recording the ceremony for awarding the prizes.

awarding vs according

Similar rhythm and ending.

According means 'as stated by.' Awarding is an action.

According to the rules, the judge is awarding the points now.

awarding vs wording

Rhyming and similar spelling.

Wording refers to the specific choice of words in a text. Awarding is giving a prize.

The wording of the contract was finalized before the awarding phase.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

Subject + is awarding + a prize.

The teacher is awarding a prize.

A2

Subject + is awarding + [something] + to [someone].

The school is awarding a medal to the winner.

B1

The [noun] of awarding [something] is [adjective].

The process of awarding the grant is fair.

B2

Subject + is awarding + [someone] + [something].

The judge is awarding the plaintiff damages.

C1

By awarding [something], the [subject] is [verb-ing].

By awarding the contract, the city is creating jobs.

C2

The [adjective] awarding of [something] reflects [noun].

The transparent awarding of contracts reflects good governance.

B1

Subject + responsible for awarding + [something].

The committee is responsible for awarding the prize.

B2

There was a delay in awarding + [something].

There was a delay in awarding the scholarship.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

award
awardee
awarder

فعل‌ها

award

صفت‌ها

award-winning
awarded

مرتبط

reward
grant
prize
honor
trophy

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in professional, academic, and legal English.

اشتباهات رایج
  • The teacher is rewarding a prize. The teacher is awarding a prize.

    'Rewarding' is an adjective for a feeling. 'Awarding' is the action of giving the prize.

  • The awarding a contract was fast. The awarding of the contract was fast.

    When using 'awarding' as a noun, you usually need 'of' before the object.

  • They are awarding the winner for a medal. They are awarding the winner a medal.

    You don't need 'for' before the object being given. You award [someone] [something].

  • I am awarding you for your birthday. I am giving you a gift for your birthday.

    'Awarding' is too formal for personal gifts between friends.

  • The awarding bodies is meeting today. The awarding bodies are meeting today.

    Ensure subject-verb agreement with the plural 'bodies'.

نکات

Use the right preposition

Always use 'to' when the recipient follows the award: 'Awarding the prize TO the winner.' If the recipient comes first, no preposition is needed: 'Awarding the winner the prize.'

Professionalism

Use 'awarding' in business emails when discussing contracts or bonuses to sound more authoritative and professional than just using 'giving'.

Academic Use

In university applications or resumes, use 'awarding' when describing scholarships or honors you helped distribute or received.

No Double D

Don't double the 'd' in 'awarding.' It's a common mistake. Just add 'ing' to the base word 'award'.

Stress the 'WARD'

The most important part of the word is the second syllable. Make sure it sounds like the word 'war' with a 'd' at the end.

Gerund Power

Use 'The awarding of...' as a subject to make your sentences sound more formal and structured in academic writing.

Awarding vs. Granting

Use 'awarding' for prizes and 'granting' for money or permission. This subtle difference shows high-level English proficiency.

Referee Talk

When watching sports in English, listen for 'awarding a penalty.' It's the standard way officials announce their decisions.

Contract Phase

In project management, the 'awarding phase' is a specific term. Use it to describe the moment a vendor is chosen.

Authority

Remember that 'awarding' requires an authority figure. If there's no judge, teacher, or boss, 'giving' is probably better.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'A Ward' in a hospital. If you do a great job, they are 'Awarding' you a medal for 'Watching' (warding) the patients so well.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a judge in a long robe holding a golden trophy and a legal contract at the same time.

شبکه واژگان

Prize Contract Degree Judge Committee Merit Official Ceremony

چالش

Try to use 'awarding' in a sentence about a sports game, a school project, and a business deal.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Middle English word 'awarden,' which comes from the Anglo-Norman 'awarder.'

معنای اصلی: It originally meant 'to decide' or 'to look at,' coming from the roots 'a-' (to) and 'warder' (to watch).

Germanic roots (ward) filtered through Old French/Anglo-Norman.

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when discussing 'awarding custody' as it is a sensitive legal and emotional topic.

In the US and UK, graduation ceremonies (commencements) are the most common place to hear 'awarding' used formally.

The Nobel Prize Awarding Ceremony The Academy Awards (The Oscars) The awarding of the FIFA World Cup trophy

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Academic Graduation

  • awarding of degrees
  • conferring honors
  • graduating class
  • academic achievement

Business Procurement

  • awarding the contract
  • bidding process
  • successful tender
  • selection criteria

Legal Courtroom

  • awarding damages
  • awarding custody
  • judicial decision
  • legal settlement

Sports Competition

  • awarding a penalty
  • awarding the trophy
  • referee's decision
  • scoring points

Scientific Research

  • awarding a grant
  • research funding
  • peer review
  • foundation support

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What are the most important criteria for awarding a Nobel Prize in your opinion?"

"Do you think schools should be awarding points for effort or only for correct answers?"

"How does the process of awarding government contracts work in your country?"

"Have you ever been present at a ceremony for awarding degrees?"

"What do you think about the referee awarding that penalty in last night's game?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe a time you were involved in awarding a prize or a grade. How did you make the decision?

Write about the importance of transparency in the awarding of public funds.

If you were responsible for awarding a 'Hero of the Year' medal, who would you give it to and why?

Reflect on the difference between 'giving' a gift and 'awarding' an honor.

Discuss the pros and cons of awarding scholarships based purely on academic grades.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Generally, no. 'Awarding' is used for prizes, honors, or legal rights. For punishments, we usually use 'imposing' or 'giving.' However, in a very technical legal sense, a judge might 'award' a judgment against someone, but it's rare in common speech.

An awarding body is an organization, like a university or an exam board, that has the official power to grant certificates, diplomas, or degrees to people who pass their requirements.

It can be both! As a verb: 'They are awarding the prize.' As a noun (gerund): 'The awarding of the prize took place at noon.' In both cases, it describes the act of giving formally.

It is spelled A-W-A-R-D-I-N-G. Note that there is only one 'd' and no 'e' before the 'ing'. It follows the standard rule for adding 'ing' to a verb ending in a consonant.

You can, but it sounds very formal or even sarcastic. For friends and family, 'giving' or 'presenting' is much more natural. Save 'awarding' for competitions or official events.

Conferring is even more formal than awarding and is almost exclusively used for academic degrees or high titles (like a knighthood) in a ceremonial setting.

Not always, but it usually involves a selection process. For example, awarding a contract involves looking at different bids, and awarding a degree involves checking if a student met the standards.

Yes! If there was a question about whether the ball went in, the referee 'awards' the goal after making a decision. It's a very common use in sports.

This is a legal term. It means a judge or jury has decided that one person must pay a certain amount of money to another person as a result of a lawsuit.

Yes, the past tense is 'awarded.' For example: 'They awarded the prize yesterday.' 'Awarding' is the form used for ongoing actions or as a noun.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding' in a school context.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding' in a business context.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding' as the subject of the sentence.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a referee awarding something.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a judge awarding something.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the difference between 'awarding' and 'giving' in two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding body'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding a scholarship'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding points in a competition.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about the 'awarding of the Olympic Games'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding credit'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a bonus.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'awarding' and 'transparency'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a medal.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a degree.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding honorary titles.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a tender.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a penalty.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding a grant.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about awarding costs in court.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a ceremony you have attended where someone was awarding a prize.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain why transparency is important in awarding government contracts.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Do you think schools should be awarding points for good behavior? Why or why not?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Talk about a time you received an award. Who was awarding it?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What are the pros and cons of awarding scholarships based only on grades?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

If you were a judge, what criteria would you use for awarding a 'Best City' prize?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe the process of awarding the Nobel Prize as you understand it.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How do you feel when a referee is awarding a penalty against your favorite team?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Discuss the importance of awarding honorary degrees to famous people.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What is the role of an awarding body in your country's education system?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Would you prefer awarding prizes to many people or just one winner? Why?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain the term 'awarding damages' to someone who doesn't know legal English.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What kind of bonuses should companies be awarding their employees?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How does awarding credit for work experience help adult students?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe the atmosphere during the awarding of the Oscars.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

If you were awarding a 'Best Friend' award, what would the trophy look like?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Is awarding tenure to professors a good idea? Why?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What is the most prestigious award in your field of work or study?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How has the process of awarding contracts changed with new technology?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What is the difference between awarding a prize and awarding a contract?

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen for the word 'awarding' in a news clip about the Nobel Prize. What is being awarded?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a graduation speech. Who is awarding the degrees?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a sports commentator. Why is the referee awarding a penalty?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a business report. Which company is being awarded the contract?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a teacher. What is she awarding points for today?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a legal podcast. What amount is the judge awarding in damages?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to an awards show. Who is awarding the 'Best Actress' Oscar?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a university registrar. How many credits are they awarding for the internship?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a city council meeting. When will they be awarding the tender?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a game show host. How many points is he awarding for the correct answer?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a documentary about the Olympics. Which city was awarded the 2024 games?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a conversation between two students. What is the school awarding for the science fair?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a manager. Who is he awarding the 'Employee of the Month' to?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a court reporter. Is the judge awarding custody to the mother or father?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a radio announcement. What is the foundation awarding grants for?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

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