B1 Noun خنثی #10 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

endurance

/ɪnˈdjʊərəns/

Endurance is the ability to withstand hardship, adversity, or stress over a long period. It refers to both physical stamina in sports and the mental strength to persevere through difficult situations.

Endurance is the vital strength needed to persist through time-consuming or painful challenges without giving up.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • The capacity to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
  • The ability to withstand pain, fatigue, or difficult circumstances.
  • A key trait for long-distance athletes and resilient individuals.

Summary

Endurance is the vital strength needed to persist through time-consuming or painful challenges without giving up.

  • The capacity to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
  • The ability to withstand pain, fatigue, or difficult circumstances.
  • A key trait for long-distance athletes and resilient individuals.

Use with 'test' for dramatic effect

Phrasing a situation as a 'test of endurance' highlights how difficult and long-lasting the challenge is.

Don't confuse with 'endure'

Remember that 'endure' is the verb (to suffer through), while 'endurance' is the noun (the quality of being able to do so).

Endurance as a virtue

In many cultures, endurance is seen as a core character strength, often linked to the philosophy of Stoicism.

مثال‌ها

4 از 4
1

He showed great endurance by finishing the race despite his injury.

2

The committee's endurance was pushed to the limit during the twelve-hour negotiation.

3

I don't think I have the endurance for another three-hour movie.

4

The study measures the muscular endurance of participants over a six-week training period.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
endurance
فعل
endure
صفت
enduring

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'End' + 'Urance'. It is the ability to reach the 'end' of a difficult journey.

Overview

Endurance is a multifaceted concept that describes the capacity to remain functional and productive despite fatigue, pain, or stress. It is not just about physical power but about the duration of effort. In a physical sense, it is the ability of an organism to exert itself and remain active for a long period of time. Mentally, it is the psychological resilience required to keep going when things get tough. 2) Usage Patterns: As an uncountable noun, endurance is frequently used with verbs like 'test,' 'build,' 'increase,' or 'require.' It often appears in the phrase 'test of endurance,' which can refer to a literal race or a metaphorical life challenge. 3) Common Contexts: You will most commonly encounter this word in sports science (e.g., endurance athletes like marathon runners), psychology (mental endurance), and engineering (the endurance or durability of a material). It is also used in historical or survival contexts to describe people who survived harsh conditions. 4) Similar Words Comparison: While 'stamina' is often used interchangeably, stamina usually refers to the energy levels needed for a specific task, whereas endurance emphasizes the act of 'enduring' or suffering through something. 'Resilience' focuses on the ability to bounce back after a setback, while endurance focuses on the ability to stay in the struggle without stopping.

نکات کاربردی

The word is neutral in register and can be used in both casual conversation and professional reports. It is almost always used as an uncountable noun, so you rarely see 'endurances'.

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use the verb 'endure' when they need the noun 'endurance'. For example, saying 'He has a lot of endure' instead of 'He has a lot of endurance'.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'End' + 'Urance'. It is the ability to reach the 'end' of a difficult journey.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Old French 'endurance', which comes from 'endurer' (to make hard, to bear), originating from the Latin 'indurare'.

بافت فرهنگی

In Western literature and history, 'Endurance' was the name of the ship used by explorer Ernest Shackleton, symbolizing the human spirit's ability to survive extreme conditions.

مثال‌ها

1

He showed great endurance by finishing the race despite his injury.

everyday
2

The committee's endurance was pushed to the limit during the twelve-hour negotiation.

formal
3

I don't think I have the endurance for another three-hour movie.

informal
4

The study measures the muscular endurance of participants over a six-week training period.

academic

خانواده کلمه

اسم
endurance
فعل
endure
صفت
enduring

ترکیب‌های رایج

physical endurance
mental endurance
test of endurance

عبارات رایج

limit of endurance

endurance training

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

endurance vs stamina

Stamina is the energy to keep going; endurance is the ability to withstand the hardship of the task.

endurance vs persistence

Persistence is about continuing to try despite failure; endurance is about withstanding the physical or mental toll of the effort.

الگوهای دستوری

endurance for [something] test someone's endurance beyond the limits of endurance

Use with 'test' for dramatic effect

Phrasing a situation as a 'test of endurance' highlights how difficult and long-lasting the challenge is.

Don't confuse with 'endure'

Remember that 'endure' is the verb (to suffer through), while 'endurance' is the noun (the quality of being able to do so).

Endurance as a virtue

In many cultures, endurance is seen as a core character strength, often linked to the philosophy of Stoicism.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word.

The long desert trek was a true test of their physical ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: endurance

The sentence requires a noun to follow the adjective 'physical'.

multiple choice

Which of the following is the best synonym for endurance in a physical context?

The athlete focused on building her endurance.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Stamina

Stamina is the closest synonym when referring to the ability to sustain physical effort.

sentence building

Select the correct order to form a logical sentence.

mental / requires / great / marathon / running / endurance / a

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Running a marathon requires great mental endurance.

This structure correctly identifies the activity (running a marathon) and the quality it requires.

امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Stamina is the physical or mental energy needed to perform a task, while endurance is the ability to sustain that effort for a long duration.

Yes, in technical contexts, it refers to the durability or the period of time a machine or material can remain functional under stress.

It is generally positive, as it implies strength, grit, and the ability to overcome obstacles.

You could say, 'The triathlete's endurance was tested during the final leg of the race.'

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