abrazadera در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A feminine noun meaning clamp, clip, or bracket, used to hold objects like pipes, hoses, or cables firmly in place or together.
- Derived from 'abrazar' (to hug), it literally functions as a tool that embraces and encircles an object to provide secure tension.
- Essential in plumbing, mechanics, and music (ligature), it is commonly paired with verbs like 'apretar' (tighten) and 'aflojar' (loosen).
- Commonly made of stainless steel or plastic, it ensures leak-proof connections in hoses and structural stability for wall-mounted conduits.
The Spanish word abrazadera is a fascinating noun that perfectly illustrates the descriptive nature of the Spanish language. Rooted in the verb abrazar (to hug or embrace), an abrazadera is literally a 'hugger'—a device designed to encircle an object and hold it firmly in place or attach it to something else. In technical and everyday English, we translate this as a clamp, clip, bracket, or hose clamp. Its utility spans across numerous domains, from the heavy-duty world of industrial plumbing and construction to the delicate adjustments of musical instruments.
- Mechanical Context
- In mechanics, an abrazadera is often a metal ring with a screw mechanism used to tighten a rubber hose onto a metal pipe, ensuring a leak-proof seal. This is commonly seen in car engines and home plumbing systems.
El mecánico apretó la abrazadera para que no se escapara el refrigerante.
- Electrical and Data Context
- When dealing with cables, an abrazadera (specifically a 'brida' or 'abrazadera de cables') is a plastic tie used to bundle wires together neatly behind a computer or within a building's infrastructure.
Usa una abrazadera de plástico para organizar los cables del televisor.
- Musical Context
- Woodwind players, such as saxophonists and clarinetists, use an abrazadera (ligature) to hold the reed against the mouthpiece. The tension of this clamp is vital for the sound quality of the instrument.
La abrazadera de mi saxofón se rompió y ahora no puedo tocar.
Colocamos una abrazadera de metal en el poste para sujetar la señal.
Es necesario cambiar la abrazadera de la manguera porque tiene óxido.
In essence, whenever you need to fix something circular in place or ensure a tight connection between two cylindrical parts, the 'abrazadera' is your go-to tool. It is an essential vocabulary word for anyone interested in DIY, engineering, music, or general maintenance in a Spanish-speaking environment.
Using abrazadera correctly requires understanding its role as a feminine noun. It is almost always accompanied by a definite or indefinite article (la or una) and often followed by a prepositional phrase describing its material or purpose. Because it is a technical term, it frequently appears alongside verbs like apretar (to tighten), aflojar (to loosen), ajustar (to adjust), or colocar (to place/install).
- Material Descriptions
- You will often specify what the clamp is made of. Common materials include acero inoxidable (stainless steel), plástico (plastic), or metal.
Compré una abrazadera de acero inoxidable para el fregadero de la cocina.
- Functional Usage
- You can describe what the clamp is for using 'para' followed by a noun or infinitive verb.
Esta abrazadera para tubos es demasiado pequeña para este diámetro.
Necesitamos apretar más la abrazadera para detener la fuga de agua.
- Comparison with Verbs
- While 'abrazadera' is the tool, the action of using it is often described with 'sujetar' (to hold) or 'fijar' (to fix/secure).
La función de la abrazadera es sujetar la manguera firmemente al grifo.
Si la abrazadera está floja, el aire se escapará por los bordes.
Whether you are explaining a repair to a neighbor or reading a manual for a new appliance, these structures will help you integrate 'abrazadera' naturally into your Spanish speech.
You might not hear abrazadera in a casual coffee shop conversation, but it is ubiquitous in specific environments. If you find yourself in a ferretería (hardware store), a taller mecánico (mechanic's shop), or even a music conservatory, this word will be part of the daily lexicon.
- The Hardware Store (La Ferretería)
- This is the most common place to use the word. You might ask: "¿Tienen abrazaderas de media pulgada?" (Do you have half-inch clamps?). The clerk will likely ask about the material or the type of screw mechanism.
En la ferretería venden abrazaderas de todos los tamaños y materiales.
- Construction and DIY
- When renovating a home, contractors will discuss 'abrazaderas de pared' to secure electrical conduits or plumbing pipes to the structure of the building.
El fontanero usó una abrazadera para fijar el tubo de PVC a la pared.
Asegúrate de que la abrazadera esté bien posicionada antes de apretar el tornillo.
- Musical Education
- Music teachers will often instruct students on how to place the 'abrazadera' on the mouthpiece: "Pon la abrazadera con cuidado para no dañar la caña" (Put the ligature on carefully so as not to damage the reed).
El profesor me enseñó a ajustar la abrazadera de mi clarinete.
Sin una abrazadera fuerte, la presión del agua soltará la manguera.
Understanding these contexts helps you realize that 'abrazadera' is a practical, essential term for anyone who works with their hands or maintains mechanical or musical equipment.
While abrazadera is a relatively straightforward noun, learners often stumble on its pronunciation, gender, or confusion with similar-sounding words related to its root.
- Confusing with 'Abrazo'
- Because 'abrazadera' comes from 'abrazar' (to hug), some learners mistakenly use 'abrazo' when they mean a mechanical clamp. Remember: an 'abrazo' is a hug between people; an 'abrazadera' is a tool that 'hugs' a pipe.
Incorrecto: Dame un abrazadera. (Give me a clamp/hug?) Correcto: Dame un abrazo (personal) o dame una abrazadera (tool).
- Gender Errors
- Many technical tools ending in '-a' are feminine, and 'abrazadera' is no exception. Avoid saying 'el abrazadera'. It is always 'la abrazadera'.
No digas 'el abrazadera'. Di siempre la abrazadera está rota.
Confusión común: Confundir abrazadera con grapa. La grapa suele ser para papel o madera plana.
- Overusing 'Cosa'
- Learners often default to 'esa cosa de metal' (that metal thing) because they forget the specific word. Learning 'abrazadera' will make you sound much more professional and competent in practical situations.
En lugar de decir 'esa cosa', pide una abrazadera de manguera.
El error es pensar que una abrazadera es solo para coches; se usa en todo tipo de tuberías.
By keeping these distinctions in mind—especially the feminine gender and the difference between a human hug and a mechanical one—you will use 'abrazadera' with confidence.
Spanish has several words for fasteners and clamps, and choosing the right one depends on the specific context and the shape of the objects being held.
- Brida vs. Abrazadera
- A brida often refers to a plastic cable tie (zip tie) or a large industrial flange. An abrazadera usually implies a circular metal clamp with a tightening screw.
Usa una brida para los cables, pero una abrazadera para el tubo del gas.
- Grapa vs. Abrazadera
- A grapa is a staple or a small U-shaped clip. While an abrazadera surrounds an object, a grapa usually pins something down to a surface.
La grapa sujeta el cable a la madera, mientras que la abrazadera une dos mangueras.
Necesito una mordaza para sujetar la madera en el banco de trabajo.
- Ligadura vs. Abrazadera
- In music, 'ligadura' is often used as a synonym for 'abrazadera' when referring to the mouthpiece clamp, though 'abrazadera' is the more common term in modern Spanish.
La abrazadera de cuero produce un sonido más cálido en el saxo.
¿Prefieres una abrazadera de tornillo o una de presión?
By learning these nuances, you can navigate hardware stores and workshops with the precision of a native speaker, ensuring you get exactly the right 'hugger' for the job.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
La abrazadera es de metal.
The clamp is made of metal.
Simple sentence with 'ser' and 'de' for material.
Mira la abrazadera pequeña.
Look at the small clamp.
Feminine adjective agreement (pequeña).
Tengo una abrazadera en mi mano.
I have a clamp in my hand.
Use of indefinite article 'una'.
La abrazadera es para el tubo.
The clamp is for the pipe.
Preposition 'para' indicating purpose.
No tengo una abrazadera.
I don't have a clamp.
Negative sentence structure.
La abrazadera es gris.
The clamp is gray.
Basic color adjective.
¿Dónde está la abrazadera?
Where is the clamp?
Interrogative sentence with 'estar' for location.
Es una abrazadera nueva.
It is a new clamp.
Adjective placement after the noun.
Necesito una abrazadera para la manguera.
I need a clamp for the hose.
Common household vocabulary (manguera).
La abrazadera está en la caja de herramientas.
The clamp is in the toolbox.
Preposition 'en' for location.
Compra dos abrazaderas de plástico.
Buy two plastic clamps.
Pluralization of 'abrazadera' (abrazaderas).
La abrazadera sujeta el cable a la mesa.
The clamp holds the cable to the table.
Verb 'sujetar' (to hold/secure).
Usa una abrazadera para arreglar la bici.
Use a clamp to fix the bike.
Infinitive 'arreglar' (to fix).
La abrazadera de metal es muy fuerte.
The metal clamp is very strong.
Adjective 'fuerte' describing the tool.
¿Puedes apretar la abrazadera?
Can you tighten the clamp?
Verb 'apretar' (to tighten).
La abrazadera no es cara.
The clamp is not expensive.
Adjective 'cara' (expensive) in feminine form.
Si la abrazadera está floja, el agua se saldrá.
If the clamp is loose, the water will come out.
Conditional 'si' sentence with 'floja' (loose).
El fontanero cambió la abrazadera oxidada por una nueva.
The plumber changed the rusty clamp for a new one.
Past tense 'cambió' and adjective 'oxidada' (rusty).
Hay que ajustar la abrazadera del saxofón correctamente.
The saxophone ligature must be adjusted correctly.
Impersonal 'hay que' (one must/it is necessary).
Esta abrazadera de presión es más fácil de usar.
This pressure clamp is easier to use.
Comparative 'más fácil de'.
Puse una abrazadera para que el tubo no se mueva.
I put a clamp so that the pipe doesn't move.
Subjunctive 'se mueva' after 'para que'.
Las abrazaderas de acero inoxidable no se oxidan fácilmente.
Stainless steel clamps do not rust easily.
Reflexive verb 'oxidarse'.
Afloja la abrazadera antes de quitar la manguera.
Loosen the clamp before removing the hose.
Imperative 'afloja' (loosen).
La abrazadera se rompió por la presión excesiva.
The clamp broke due to excessive pressure.
Past tense 'se rompió' (it broke).
Es fundamental que la abrazadera soporte la vibración del motor.
It is fundamental that the clamp withstands the engine vibration.
Subjunctive 'soporte' after 'es fundamental que'.
Utilizamos abrazaderas isofónicas para reducir el ruido de las tuberías.
We use soundproofing clamps to reduce pipe noise.
Technical adjective 'isofónicas'.
La abrazadera de sinfín permite un ajuste muy preciso.
The worm gear clamp allows for a very precise adjustment.
Compound noun 'abrazadera de sinfín'.
Asegura los conductos eléctricos con abrazaderas de pared cada metro.
Secure the electrical conduits with wall brackets every meter.
Imperative 'asegura' and frequency 'cada metro'.
El diseño de esta abrazadera evita que se dañe la superficie del tubo.
The design of this clamp prevents the pipe surface from being damaged.
Verb 'evitar que' followed by subjunctive.
Se requiere una abrazadera de gran diámetro para el sistema de ventilación.
A large-diameter clamp is required for the ventilation system.
Passive 'se requiere'.
La resistencia de la abrazadera depende de la calidad del material.
The resistance of the clamp depends on the quality of the material.
Verb 'depender de'.
Instalaron abrazaderas reforzadas para soportar el peso adicional.
They installed reinforced clamps to support the additional weight.
Adjective 'reforzadas' (reinforced).
La fatiga del metal provocó el fallo de la abrazadera de sujeción.
Metal fatigue caused the failure of the retaining clamp.
Advanced vocabulary (fatiga, fallo, sujeción).
Debemos verificar que las abrazaderas cumplen con la normativa vigente.
We must verify that the clamps comply with current regulations.
Phrase 'normativa vigente' (current regulations).
La abrazadera regulable se adapta a diversos calibres de tubería.
The adjustable clamp adapts to various pipe gauges.
Adjective 'regulable' and noun 'calibres'.
Se observó una ligera corrosión en la abrazadera tras la exposición al salitre.
Slight corrosion was observed on the clamp after exposure to saltpeter.
Formal passive 'se observó' and 'tras' (after).
La abrazadera de doble puente asegura una distribución uniforme de la presión.
The double-bridge clamp ensures a uniform distribution of pressure.
Technical term 'doble puente'.
Es imperativo sustituir cualquier abrazadera que presente signos de deformación.
It is imperative to replace any clamp showing signs of deformation.
Subjunctive 'presente' in a relative clause.
Las abrazaderas de nylon son preferibles en entornos con alta humedad.
Nylon clamps are preferable in high-humidity environments.
Adjective 'preferibles'.
La aplicación de la abrazadera requiere una herramienta de apriete específica.
The application of the clamp requires a specific tightening tool.
Noun 'apriete' (tightening).
La integridad estructural del andamiaje depende de la correcta fijación de cada abrazadera.
The structural integrity of the scaffolding depends on the correct fixing of each clamp.
Complex noun phrases (integridad estructural, fijación).
Se ha implementado un sistema de abrazaderas pivotantes para optimizar el montaje.
A system of pivoting clamps has been implemented to optimize assembly.
Present perfect passive 'se ha implementado'.
La abrazadera actúa como un punto de anclaje crítico en situaciones de carga dinámica.
The clamp acts as a critical anchor point in dynamic load situations.
Professional terminology (punto de anclaje, carga dinámica).
Cualquier huelgo en la abrazadera podría comprometer la estanqueidad del circuito.
Any play in the clamp could compromise the tightness of the circuit.
Technical terms 'huelgo' (play/gap) and 'estanqueidad' (tightness/leak-proofness).
La abrazadera de torsión compensa las dilataciones térmicas del conducto.
The torsion clamp compensates for the thermal expansions of the duct.
Scientific vocabulary (dilataciones térmicas).
Se analizó el comportamiento de la abrazadera bajo condiciones de fatiga extrema.
The behavior of the clamp under extreme fatigue conditions was analyzed.
Formal academic 'se analizó'.
La ergonomía de la abrazadera facilita su manipulación en espacios confinados.
The ergonomics of the clamp facilitate its handling in confined spaces.
Abstract nouns (ergonomía, manipulación).
La abrazadera galvanizada ofrece una protección superior contra la corrosión galvánica.
The galvanized clamp offers superior protection against galvanic corrosion.
Specialized chemical/material terminology.
ترکیبهای رایج
Summary
The word 'abrazadera' is the technical term for a clamp or bracket. Remember its connection to 'abrazar' (to hug) to visualize its function: it encircles and holds something tight. For example: 'Aprieta la abrazadera para que no gotee la manguera' (Tighten the clamp so the hose doesn't leak).
- A feminine noun meaning clamp, clip, or bracket, used to hold objects like pipes, hoses, or cables firmly in place or together.
- Derived from 'abrazar' (to hug), it literally functions as a tool that embraces and encircles an object to provide secure tension.
- Essential in plumbing, mechanics, and music (ligature), it is commonly paired with verbs like 'apretar' (tighten) and 'aflojar' (loosen).
- Commonly made of stainless steel or plastic, it ensures leak-proof connections in hoses and structural stability for wall-mounted conduits.
مثال
Usa una abrazadera para sujetar los cables.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر tools
adaptador
A2آداپتور وسیلهای برای اتصال دو قطعه با اندازهها یا انواع مختلف است.
adecuadamente
A2به طور مناسب یا به درستی. شما باید به درستی لباس بپوشید.
adecuado
A2مناسب یا درخور برای یک هدف یا موقعیت خاص. این کلمه برای توصیف چیزی که دقیقاً نیازها را برآورده می کند عالی است.
adhesivo
A2ماده ای که برای چسباندن اشیا به هم استفاده می شود. چسب.
afilado
A2تیز، دارای لبه یا نوک برنده. 'چاقوی تیز.' 'هوش سرشار و تیز.'
aflojar
A2شل کردن چیزی یا کاهش فشار. 'باید پیچ را کمی شل (aflojar) کنید.'
alambre
A2سیم یک رشته فلزی نازک و منعطف است که در حصارکشی و کارهای فنی استفاده میشود.
alicates
A2انبردستی که برای گرفتن یا بریدن استفاده می شود. او از انبردست برای تعمیر وسیله استفاده کرد.
amoladora
B2فرز یک ابزار برقی است که برای برش یا سایش مواد سخت مانند فلز یا سنگ استفاده میشود.
arandela
A2A flat ring, typically metal, used to spread the load of a screw or bolt.
