periférico
periférico در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Periférico describes things on the edge, whether it is a city neighborhood, a computer gadget, or a secondary topic in a conversation.
- In technology, it is a masculine noun referring to hardware like mice and printers. In Mexico, it is the name of a major beltway.
- As an adjective, it must agree with the noun: 'zona periférica' (feminine) vs 'dispositivo periférico' (masculine). It is a common B1-level word.
- It is often confused with 'periferia' (the noun for outskirts). Remember: 'periférico' is the adjective or the specific road/device.
The Spanish word periférico is a multifaceted term that serves as both an adjective and a noun, mirroring the English 'peripheral' but with specific cultural and technical nuances that are essential for a B1 learner to master. At its core, it describes anything situated on the edge, the fringe, or the outer limits of a central point. However, in daily Spanish life, you will encounter it most frequently in two distinct contexts: computing and urban geography.
- Technical Context
- In the world of technology, un periférico refers to any auxiliary device that connects to and works with a computer but is not part of the core architecture (the CPU or RAM). This includes keyboards, mice, printers, and scanners. When you go to a store like MediaMarkt in Spain or Best Buy in Mexico, you will see a section labeled 'Periféricos'.
He comprado un nuevo periférico para mi estudio de grabación, específicamente un micrófono de alta gama.
- Urban and Geographic Context
- In many Spanish-speaking metropolitan areas, especially in Mexico City, 'El Periférico' is the name of the massive ring road or beltway that circles the city. If someone says 'estoy en el periférico', they aren't talking about a mouse; they are stuck in traffic on a major highway. In Spain, while 'circunvalación' is common, 'periférico' is used to describe neighborhoods or zones located on the outskirts (barrios periféricos).
El tráfico en el periférico está detenido por un accidente en los carriles centrales.
Beyond these physical uses, the word is also applied metaphorically to ideas or issues that are secondary or non-essential to a main argument. In a business meeting, a manager might dismiss a point by saying it is a 'tema periférico', meaning it is not central to the current discussion. This usage is common in academic and professional Spanish (C1+ levels), but understanding the literal meanings is the foundation for B1 learners. Whether you are building a PC or navigating a capital city, 'periférico' is a word that defines the boundaries of your experience.
No nos perdamos en detalles periféricos; lo importante es el presupuesto total.
- Anatomy and Health
- In medicine, you will hear about the 'sistema nervioso periférico' (peripheral nervous system). This refers to the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. Similarly, 'visión periférica' refers to what you see out of the corner of your eye. These are standard terms used globally in Spanish-speaking medical communities.
El atleta tiene una excelente visión periférica, lo que le permite reaccionar rápido.
Las zonas periféricas de la ciudad han crecido sin mucha planificación urbana.
Using periférico correctly involves understanding its role as both a noun (masculine) and an adjective. When it acts as a noun in a computing context, it is almost always masculine: el periférico. When it refers to the ring road in Latin America, it is also masculine: el periférico. However, as an adjective, it must match the noun it describes.
- Agreement Rules
- If you are talking about a peripheral street (una calle), you use the feminine form: una calle periférica. If you are talking about peripheral devices (dispositivos), you use the masculine plural: dispositivos periféricos.
La periférica situación de la aldea dificulta el acceso a internet de alta velocidad.
In professional settings, you will often use the word to categorize information. Phrases like 'visión periférica' (peripheral vision) or 'puntos periféricos' (peripheral points) are common. Note that 'periférico' usually follows the noun it modifies, which is the standard position for descriptive adjectives in Spanish.
Necesitamos conectar todos los periféricos antes de iniciar la presentación.
- Common Verb Pairings
- When talking about tech, you will use verbs like conectar (to connect), configurar (to configure), or instalar (to install). When talking about the road, you use conducir por (to drive on) or tomar (to take).
Para llegar más rápido, es mejor tomar el periférico a estas horas.
El sistema detectó un nuevo periférico de entrada automáticamente.
- Abstract Usage
- In sociological or political discussions, you might hear about 'países periféricos' (peripheral countries), referring to those that are not part of the global economic core. This is a common term in dependency theory and international relations.
La inversión extranjera suele concentrarse en el centro y no en la zona periférica.
To hear periférico in its natural habitat, you need to look at three specific environments: the IT office, the urban commute, and the doctor's office. Each environment uses the word with a slightly different flavor, but the underlying concept of 'being on the outside' remains constant.
- In the Office / Tech Shop
- If you are in a Spanish-speaking country and your mouse breaks, you might go to the IT department and say: 'Tengo un problema con un periférico'. Tech support will immediately understand you are talking about hardware like a keyboard, mouse, or printer. In online shopping, filters will often have a category called 'Periféricos de PC'.
¿Podrías revisar por qué no funciona este periférico? El ordenador no lo reconoce.
- In Mexico City (CDMX)
- The word is ubiquitous in Mexico's capital. Radio traffic reports will constantly mention 'El Periférico'. Phrases like 'Periférico Norte' or 'Periférico Sur' are essential for navigation. For millions of 'Chilangos' (residents of CDMX), the Periférico is a daily reality of concrete and congestion.
Si vas a salir ahora, evita el periférico; hay un embotellamiento terrible.
Muchos jóvenes se mudan a barrios periféricos porque el centro es muy caro.
- In Science and Academia
- In university lectures, especially in sociology or biology, 'periférico' is a high-frequency academic word. A biology professor might discuss 'nervios periféricos', while a sociology professor might discuss the 'periferia' (the noun form) and its relationship with the global center.
El estudio se centra en las comunidades periféricas y su acceso a servicios básicos.
You will also see it on road signs (though usually abbreviated as 'Periférico' in Mexico) and in instruction manuals for electronic devices. It is a word that bridges the gap between technical jargon and everyday survival in a big city.
While periférico is a cognate of 'peripheral', there are several pitfalls that English speakers often fall into, ranging from grammatical errors to conceptual misunderstandings.
- Confusing 'Periférico' with 'Periferia'
- This is the most common mistake. 'Periférico' is an adjective (peripheral) or a specific noun (device/road). 'Periferia' is the noun meaning 'the outskirts' or 'the periphery' in a general sense. You live en la periferia, but you drive por el periférico.
Incorrecto: Vivo en el periférico. (Unless you live on the highway!)
Correcto: Vivo en la periferia.
- Gender Agreement in Adjectives
- English speakers often forget to change the ending to 'periférica' when describing feminine nouns like 'zona', 'visión', or 'calle'. Always double-check the noun's gender.
Incorrecto: Tengo una visión periférico muy buena.
Correcto: Tengo una visión periférica muy buena.
- Assuming it means 'External' in all cases
- While 'periférico' implies being on the outside, it is not always interchangeable with 'externo'. 'Externo' is used for things outside a body or organization (e.g., consultor externo). 'Periférico' is specifically about the edge of a system or area.
No es un problema periférico, es un problema central del motor.
Finally, remember that in computing, 'periférico' is a very formal/technical word. In casual conversation, people might just say 'el teclado' or 'el ratón'. Using 'periférico' makes you sound precise and knowledgeable about tech.
To expand your vocabulary beyond periférico, it is helpful to look at synonyms and related terms that vary depending on the context (geographic, technical, or abstract).
- Geographic Alternatives
- Circunvalación: The most common term in Spain for a ring road.
Afueras: Used for 'the outskirts'. 'Vivo en las afueras'.
Extrarradio: A slightly more formal or old-fashioned term for the areas outside the city center.
Prefiero vivir en las afueras para tener más tranquilidad que en el centro.
- Technical Alternatives
- Dispositivo: A general word for 'device'.
Accesorio: Often used for smaller peripherals like headphones or webcams.
Componente: Usually refers to internal parts (like a graphics card), whereas 'periférico' is external.
Este dispositivo es compatible con todos los sistemas operativos modernos.
- Abstract/Adjective Alternatives
- Secundario: Secondary or less important.
Marginal: Marginal, often used in social contexts.
Externo: External, something that comes from the outside.
Es un problema secundario que podemos resolver la próxima semana.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The root 'peri-' means 'around' (like in perimeter) and '-phero' means 'to carry'. So it literally means 'carrying around' the center.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Stressing the second syllable (pe-RI-ferico)
- Using an English 'r' sound instead of the Spanish tap.
- Pronouncing the 'o' at the end like 'ou'.
- Missing the accent mark on the 'é' when writing.
- Not making the 'p' sharp enough.
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize because it is a cognate of 'peripheral'.
Need to remember the accent on the 'é' and gender agreement.
The 'r' tap and the esdrújula stress pattern take practice.
Clear pronunciation makes it easy to spot in traffic reports or tech talk.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective Agreement
La zona (fem) periférica (fem) / El dispositivo (masc) periférico (masc).
Accentuation (Esdrújulas)
Words stressed on the third-to-last syllable always have an accent: pe-ri-fé-ri-co.
Position of Adjectives
Usually follows the noun: 'un barrio periférico'.
Gender of Nouns
'El periférico' (the device/road) is masculine.
Pluralization
Add 's' to vowels: periférico -> periféricos.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Mi ratón es un periférico muy barato.
My mouse is a very cheap peripheral.
Masculine singular noun.
¿Dónde está el periférico?
Where is the peripheral?
Direct question with article.
Tengo un periférico nuevo.
I have a new peripheral.
Indefinite article 'un'.
El teclado es el periférico más importante.
The keyboard is the most important peripheral.
Superlative structure.
No me gusta este periférico.
I don't like this peripheral.
Demonstrative adjective 'este'.
Hay muchos periféricos en la tienda.
There are many peripherals in the store.
Plural noun.
Es un periférico de color negro.
It is a black peripheral.
Adjective 'negro' following the noun.
Necesito un periférico para imprimir.
I need a peripheral to print.
Preposition 'para' + infinitive.
Vivo en una zona periférica de la ciudad.
I live in a peripheral area of the city.
Feminine adjective agreement.
La calle periférica es muy tranquila.
The peripheral street is very quiet.
Feminine singular.
Debes conectar el periférico al puerto USB.
You must connect the peripheral to the USB port.
Verb 'conectar' + 'a'.
Hay pocos servicios en los barrios periféricos.
There are few services in the peripheral neighborhoods.
Masculine plural.
Mi visión periférica no es muy buena.
My peripheral vision is not very good.
Feminine singular adjective.
El periférico de entrada está roto.
The input peripheral is broken.
Compound noun phrase.
Caminamos por la ruta periférica.
We walked along the peripheral route.
Feminine singular.
Los periféricos son inalámbricos.
The peripherals are wireless.
Plural agreement.
El tráfico en el periférico es horrible hoy.
The traffic on the ring road is horrible today.
Noun use referring to a road.
Ese es un problema periférico, no nos preocupa ahora.
That is a peripheral problem; it doesn't worry us now.
Metaphorical adjective use.
Instalé un periférico para mejorar el sonido.
I installed a peripheral to improve the sound.
Preterite tense.
La visión periférica es esencial para los conductores.
Peripheral vision is essential for drivers.
General statement.
Tomamos el periférico para evitar el centro.
We took the ring road to avoid the center.
Infinitive of purpose.
Venden periféricos de segunda mano en el mercado.
They sell second-hand peripherals at the market.
Plural noun.
La zona periférica ha crecido mucho este año.
The peripheral zone has grown a lot this year.
Present perfect.
No reconozco este periférico en mi ordenador.
I don't recognize this peripheral on my computer.
Negative sentence.
El sistema nervioso periférico transmite señales al cerebro.
The peripheral nervous system transmits signals to the brain.
Scientific terminology.
Nos enfocamos en el núcleo, ignorando los datos periféricos.
We focused on the core, ignoring the peripheral data.
Abstract adjective.
La empresa abrió una sucursal en un área periférica.
The company opened a branch in a peripheral area.
Business context.
El periférico de salida más común es el monitor.
The most common output peripheral is the monitor.
Technical classification.
Muchos trabajadores viven en la zona periférica por el precio.
Many workers live in the peripheral zone because of the price.
Social context.
El accidente ocurrió justo en la entrada del periférico.
The accident happened right at the entrance to the ring road.
Specific location.
Es un tema periférico a nuestra discusión principal.
It is a peripheral topic to our main discussion.
Prepositional phrase 'periférico a'.
Los periféricos inalámbricos consumen mucha batería.
Wireless peripherals consume a lot of battery.
General fact.
La marginación de las regiones periféricas es un reto político.
The marginalization of peripheral regions is a political challenge.
Academic tone.
Su argumento se basa en evidencias periféricas y poco sólidas.
His argument is based on peripheral and flimsy evidence.
Critical analysis.
El desarrollo urbano debe integrar los barrios periféricos.
Urban development must integrate peripheral neighborhoods.
Policy discussion.
La visión periférica se ve afectada por ciertas patologías.
Peripheral vision is affected by certain pathologies.
Passive voice.
El periférico de la capital está colapsado por la lluvia.
The capital's ring road is collapsed due to the rain.
Metaphorical use of 'colapsado'.
Exploramos los aspectos periféricos de la teoría cuántica.
We explored the peripheral aspects of quantum theory.
Intellectual exploration.
La conexión de periféricos requiere controladores actualizados.
Connecting peripherals requires updated drivers.
Formal technical writing.
Las naciones periféricas buscan mayor peso en el comercio global.
Peripheral nations seek more weight in global trade.
Geopolitical context.
La otredad se manifiesta en los espacios periféricos de la urbe.
Otherness manifests in the peripheral spaces of the city.
Philosophical/Sociological.
El autor relega el conflicto central a un plano periférico.
The author relegates the central conflict to a peripheral plane.
Literary criticism.
Se detectó una neuropatía en el sistema periférico del paciente.
Neuropathy was detected in the patient's peripheral system.
Medical precision.
La infraestructura del periférico ha quedado obsoleta ante la demanda.
The ring road's infrastructure has become obsolete in the face of demand.
Complex noun phrase.
Ciertas lenguas son consideradas periféricas en el canon literario.
Certain languages are considered peripheral in the literary canon.
Cultural critique.
La arquitectura periférica suele carecer de cohesión estética.
Peripheral architecture often lacks aesthetic cohesion.
Aesthetic judgment.
El procesamiento periférico de datos reduce la latencia en la red.
Peripheral data processing reduces network latency.
High-level engineering.
La mirada periférica del cronista capta detalles que otros ignoran.
The chronicler's peripheral gaze captures details that others ignore.
Poetic description.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— On the ring road (specifically in Mexico City).
Hay mucho tráfico en el periférico.
— A route that goes around the edge.
La ruta periférica es más larga pero más rápida.
— Ability to see things outside the direct line of sight.
Perdí un poco de visión periférica.
— Developing nations or those outside economic centers.
Los países periféricos necesitan inversión.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Periferia is the noun (the outskirts), while periférico is the adjective (peripheral) or a specific device/road.
Externo means 'outside', while periférico specifically means 'on the edge/fringe'.
Secundario means 'less important', while periférico refers more to the physical or structural location.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To focus only on superficial or secondary details.
Tu análisis se queda en lo periférico y no va al fondo.
Formal— Literally being on the road, but often implies being stuck in city chaos.
No llego, estoy en el periférico.
Informal (Mexico)— Having a broad perspective or being aware of everything around.
Un buen líder necesita mirada periférica.
Metaphorical— Spending too much time commuting on the ring road.
Parece que vivo en el periférico de tanto tráfico.
Slang/Exaggeration— Someone or something completely irrelevant.
Ese comentario fue periférico total.
Informal— To avoid the main point of a conversation (play on 'salirse por la tangente').
No te salgas por el periférico, responde la pregunta.
Informal— A loose or weak connection between ideas.
Hay una conexión periférica entre ambos casos.
Academic— Someone who thinks outside the box or notices side details.
Tiene una mente periférica muy creativa.
Positive/Informal— Background noise or distractions.
Ignora el ruido periférico y concéntrate.
Neutral— A minor point in an argument.
Ese es un punto periférico que no cambia nada.
Neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Similar root and sound.
Periferia is the general area; periférico is the adjective or a technical noun.
Vivo en la periferia, cerca del periférico.
Both refer to roads around a city.
Circunvalación is the general/formal term; Periférico is a specific name in some countries.
La circunvalación se llama Periférico aquí.
Both used for computer parts.
Periférico is more technical; accesorio is broader (covers cases, cables, etc.).
El ratón es un periférico; la funda es un accesorio.
Both mean 'on the edge'.
Marginal often implies poor or excluded; periférico is more neutral.
Es un barrio periférico, no necesariamente marginal.
Both imply 'outside'.
Externo is 'outside a boundary'; periférico is 'on the boundary'.
Un disco externo es un periférico.
الگوهای جملهسازی
El [periférico] es [adjective].
El periférico es nuevo.
Vivo en una [noun] [periférica].
Vivo en una calle periférica.
Hay mucho [noun] en el [periférico].
Hay mucho tráfico en el periférico.
Necesito [verb] el [periférico].
Necesito configurar el periférico.
Es un [noun] [periférico] a [noun].
Es un tema periférico a nuestra meta.
El [sistema] [periférico] es [adjective].
El sistema periférico es vital.
Debido a su [noun] [periférico]...
Debido a su carácter periférico, fue ignorado.
La [noun] se sitúa en un [plano] [periférico].
La trama se sitúa en un plano periférico.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High in tech and urban contexts; medium in general conversation.
-
Using 'el periférico' for 'the outskirts' general area.
→
Vivo en la periferia.
Periférico is an adjective or a specific road/device. Periferia is the area.
-
Saying 'visión periférico'.
→
Visión periférica.
Visión is a feminine noun, so the adjective must be feminine.
-
Pronouncing it as 'pe-ri-fe-RI-co'.
→
pe-ri-FÉ-ri-co.
The stress is on the third-to-last syllable.
-
Writing it without the accent: 'periferico'.
→
periférico.
All esdrújula words in Spanish require a written accent.
-
Using 'periférico' for internal computer parts like RAM.
→
Componente interno.
Peripherals are by definition external/auxiliary.
نکات
Agreement is Key
Always check if you are describing a masculine or feminine noun. 'Visión' is feminine, so it's 'visión periférica'.
Regional Use
If you are in Mexico, use 'El Periférico' for the highway. In Madrid, say 'La M-30' or 'circunvalación'.
Tech Talk
Use 'periférico' when you want to sound like a professional. 'Dispositivo' is okay, but 'periférico' is more precise for hardware.
The Stress
Don't forget the stress on the 'fé'. Practice saying it like a drumbeat: da-da-DUM-da-da.
The Accent
Always write the tilde. In Spanish, missing an accent on an esdrújula word is a significant spelling error.
Context Clues
If you hear 'periférico' in a traffic report, it's a road. In a store, it's a mouse. In a hospital, it's nerves.
Peri- = Around
Connect it to 'perimeter'. Both words start with 'peri' and deal with the outside edge.
Softening Criticism
Calling a problem 'periférico' is a polite way to say it's not important right now.
Academic Texts
Look for this word in sociology books. It's often used to describe global economic structures.
Podcast Tip
Listen to Mexican news podcasts; you'll hear 'periférico' mentioned almost every morning.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of a 'Peripheral' device like a mouse. It's on the 'PERI' (perimeter) of your computer. 'PERI-FERI-CO'.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a city with a giant ring road (the Periférico) and a computer with many cables coming out of it to 'peripherals'. Both are on the outside.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use 'periférico' in three different ways today: once for a gadget, once for a location, and once for a side-topic.
ریشه کلمه
From the Late Latin 'periphericus', which comes from the Ancient Greek 'peripheria' (περφέρεια).
معنای اصلی: A carrying around, a circuit, or the circumference of a circle.
Indo-European (Greek root via Latin).بافت فرهنگی
Be careful when calling a neighborhood 'periférico' in Spain; sometimes it can imply it is far from services or neglected, though it is generally a neutral descriptive term.
English speakers use 'peripheral' mostly as an adjective or for computer parts. They rarely use it for roads, where they prefer 'beltway', 'ring road', or 'bypass'.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Computing
- Periférico de entrada
- Conectar el periférico
- Controlador del periférico
- Periférico inalámbrico
Driving/Traffic
- Tomar el periférico
- Tráfico en el periférico
- Salida del periférico
- Anillo periférico
Medicine
- Sistema nervioso periférico
- Visión periférica
- Circulación periférica
- Nervios periféricos
Urban Planning
- Zonas periféricas
- Barrios periféricos
- Desarrollo periférico
- Vivienda periférica
General/Abstract
- Tema periférico
- Detalle periférico
- Importancia periférica
- Punto periférico
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"¿Qué periféricos consideras esenciales para trabajar desde casa?"
"¿Prefieres vivir en el centro o en una zona periférica de la ciudad?"
"¿Cómo es el tráfico en el periférico de tu ciudad durante las horas pico?"
"¿Crees que los temas periféricos a veces distraen de lo importante en las noticias?"
"¿Has tenido alguna vez problemas de visión periférica al conducir?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe los periféricos que tienes conectados a tu ordenador ahora mismo y por qué los usas.
Escribe sobre las ventajas y desventajas de vivir en un barrio periférico comparado con el centro.
Imagina que estás atrapado en el tráfico del periférico. ¿Qué ves a tu alrededor y cómo te sientes?
Reflexiona sobre un momento en el que te enfocaste en un detalle periférico y perdiste de vista el objetivo principal.
¿Cómo crees que el sistema nervioso periférico ayuda a los atletas en sus competiciones?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالComo sustantivo (dispositivo o carretera), es masculino: el periférico. Como adjetivo, depende del sustantivo: el barrio periférico, la zona periférica.
Se dice simplemente 'periférico'. Es el término técnico estándar en todos los países de habla hispana.
Es una de las avenidas más importantes y largas de la Ciudad de México que rodea gran parte de la zona metropolitana.
Periferia es el sustantivo para 'outskirts'. Periférico es el adjetivo. 'Vivo en la periferia' vs 'Es una zona periférica'.
Sí, pero principalmente como adjetivo (barrios periféricos) o en informática. Para la carretera, suelen decir 'circunvalación' o 'ronda'.
Lleva tilde en la segunda 'e' porque es una palabra esdrújula: pe-ri-fé-ri-co.
Generalmente no, a menos que sea metafórico, como decir que alguien tiene un 'papel periférico' (un rol secundario) en un grupo.
Es la capacidad de ver objetos y movimientos fuera de la línea directa de visión, es decir, 'por el rabillo del ojo'.
Los más comunes son el teclado, el ratón, el escáner y el micrófono.
Los más comunes son el monitor, la impresora y los altavoces.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Explain the difference between 'el periférico' and 'la periferia'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'periférico' as a computer term.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'visión periférica'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a 'barrio periférico' in three words.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The ring road is full of cars.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'periférico' to describe a side issue in a meeting.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
What are the two main types of computer peripherals in Spanish?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'nervios periféricos'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Peripheral countries'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Correct this sentence: 'La zona periférico es bonita.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Why is 'periférico' an esdrújula word?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'I live near the ring road.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'periféricos inalámbricos'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'periférico' as an adjective for 'calle'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Output peripheral'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe 'El Periférico' in Mexico City briefly.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'periféricamente' in a sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Peripheral nervous system'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'barrios periféricos' and prices.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'I need to buy a new mouse (peripheral)'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce: 'periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Conecta el periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Visión periférica'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'El tráfico en el periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Barrios periféricos'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Sistema nervioso periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Periférico de entrada'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Periférico de salida'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain in Spanish what a 'periférico' is (tech).
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Es un tema periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Periféricamente hablando'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Anillo periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Países periféricos'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Periféricos inalámbricos'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Controlador de periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Zona periférica de la ciudad'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Ruta periférica'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Vivir en el periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Escáner periférico'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Detalles periféricos'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to: 'El periférico está cerrado.' Where is closed?
Listen to: 'Compra un periférico nuevo.' What should I buy?
Listen to: 'Es una zona periférica.' Is it in the center?
Listen to: 'Tengo visión periférica.' What does the speaker have?
Listen to: 'Los periféricos no funcionan.' What is the problem?
Listen to: 'Toma el periférico sur.' Which direction should I take?
Listen to: 'Es un asunto periférico.' Is it a main priority?
Listen to: 'Sistema nervioso periférico.' What system is mentioned?
Listen to: 'Barrio periférico.' What kind of neighborhood?
Listen to: 'Periférico de entrada.' What category?
Listen to: 'Accidente en el periférico.' What happened?
Listen to: 'Controlador del periférico.' What is being mentioned?
Listen to: 'Visión periférica borrosa.' How is the vision?
Listen to: 'Naciones periféricas.' What is being discussed?
Listen to: 'Ruta periférica alternativa.' What is being offered?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'periférico' is your go-to term for anything 'on the side' or 'external to the core'. Whether you are buying a new mouse (un periférico) or driving around Mexico City (el Periférico), this word is essential for navigating modern Spanish life.
- Periférico describes things on the edge, whether it is a city neighborhood, a computer gadget, or a secondary topic in a conversation.
- In technology, it is a masculine noun referring to hardware like mice and printers. In Mexico, it is the name of a major beltway.
- As an adjective, it must agree with the noun: 'zona periférica' (feminine) vs 'dispositivo periférico' (masculine). It is a common B1-level word.
- It is often confused with 'periferia' (the noun for outskirts). Remember: 'periférico' is the adjective or the specific road/device.
Agreement is Key
Always check if you are describing a masculine or feminine noun. 'Visión' is feminine, so it's 'visión periférica'.
Regional Use
If you are in Mexico, use 'El Periférico' for the highway. In Madrid, say 'La M-30' or 'circunvalación'.
Tech Talk
Use 'periférico' when you want to sound like a professional. 'Dispositivo' is okay, but 'periférico' is more precise for hardware.
The Stress
Don't forget the stress on the 'fé'. Practice saying it like a drumbeat: da-da-DUM-da-da.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر home
abono
B1کود مادهای است که برای افزایش حاصلخیزی به خاک اضافه میشود.
acogedor
B1<strong>دنج</strong> یا <strong>خوشامدگو</strong> به این معنی است که مکان یا شخصی باعث میشود احساس راحتی، گرما و خوشامدگویی داشته باشید.
acomodar
B1مرتب کردن اشیاء یا قرار دادن آنها در جای مناسب.
adosado
B1یک خانه شهرکی یا ردیفی که بخشی از مجموعهای از خانههای مشابه است که از دیوارها به هم متصلاند.
aguja
A1A very thin, pointed piece of metal with a hole, used for sewing.
aire acondicionado
A2تهویه مطبوع. سیستمی برای خنک کردن هوای داخلی. 'کولر را روشن کن.'
aislado
B1روستا پس از طوفان برف منزوی شد.
alarma
B1یک صدای هشدار یا دستگاهی که اغلب نشان دهنده خطر یا ورود غیرمجاز است.
albañil
B1بنا، کسی که با آجر یا سنگ ساختمان میسازد.
alcoba
A1آلکوبا به معنی اتاق خواب است. این اتاق در خانه برای خوابیدن استفاده می شود و اغلب بار معنایی خصوصی تر یا سنتی تر دارد.