A1 Collocation خنثی

Olla kallis

Be expensive

معنی

High price.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Finns often use 'kallis' as a conversation starter to complain about taxes or the price of alcohol. It's a way of bonding through shared hardship. Finns often travel to Estonia because things are 'halvempaa' (cheaper) there. The contrast between 'kallis Suomi' and 'halpa Viro' is a major cultural theme. In tourist areas of Lapland, prices are notoriously 'kalliita'. Locals and tourists alike often comment on the 'Lapin lisää' (Lapland extra) on prices. Finnish design brands like Marimekko or Iittala are 'kalliita' but considered 'arvokkaita' (valuable) investments that last a lifetime.

💡

The 'Oho' Factor

When you see an expensive price, it's very natural to start with 'Oho!' (Wow/Oops). 'Oho, onpa kallis!'

⚠️

Plural Trap

Remember that 'kallis' changes to 'kalliita' in the plural. This is a very common test question for Finnish learners!

معنی

High price.

💡

The 'Oho' Factor

When you see an expensive price, it's very natural to start with 'Oho!' (Wow/Oops). 'Oho, onpa kallis!'

⚠️

Plural Trap

Remember that 'kallis' changes to 'kalliita' in the plural. This is a very common test question for Finnish learners!

🎯

Use 'Hintava' for Politeness

If you are in a nice boutique, saying 'Tämä on kallis' might sound a bit blunt. 'Tämä on aika hintava' sounds more sophisticated.

💬

Coffee Benchmark

Always check the price of coffee. If it's over 4 euros, you are officially in a 'kallis' place.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'olla'.

Tämä takki ______ kallis.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on

The subject 'takki' is singular, so we use 'on'.

Which sentence is correct for plural items?

Choose the correct plural form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Nämä omenat ovat kalliita.

Plural subjects require 'ovat' and the partitive plural 'kalliita'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Se oli kallis - It was expensive

Matching tenses and comparative forms.

Complete the dialogue at the market.

Asiakas: Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa? Myyjä: Se on 50 euroa. Asiakas: Ohhoh! Se ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on kallis

50 euros is generally considered expensive for a small market item.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Kallis vs. Halpa

Kallis (Expensive)
Timantti Diamond
Ferrari Ferrari
Halpa (Cheap)
Kynä Pen
Tulitikut Matches

Things that are 'Kalliita' in Finland

🍔

Food & Drink

  • Alkoholi
  • Ulkona syöminen
  • Kahvi
🏠

Living

  • Vuokra
  • Sähkö
  • Bensa

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'olla'. جای خالی A1

Tämä takki ______ kallis.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on

The subject 'takki' is singular, so we use 'on'.

Which sentence is correct for plural items? Choose A2

Choose the correct plural form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Nämä omenat ovat kalliita.

Plural subjects require 'ovat' and the partitive plural 'kalliita'.

Match the Finnish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Se oli kallis - It was expensive

Matching tenses and comparative forms.

Complete the dialogue at the market. dialogue_completion A1

Asiakas: Kuinka paljon tämä maksaa? Myyjä: Se on 50 euroa. Asiakas: Ohhoh! Se ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on kallis

50 euros is generally considered expensive for a small market item.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, but it's formal or poetic. 'Kallis ystävä' means 'Dear friend'. In casual speech, use 'rakas' for loved ones.

The opposite is 'halpa' (cheap) or 'edullinen' (affordable/good value).

Use 'liian kallis'. For example: 'Tämä on liian kallis minulle.'

No, it's a neutral, factual word for a high price.

In Finnish, predicate adjectives for plural subjects are usually in the partitive case. 'Kalliita' is the partitive plural of 'kallis'.

It's better to say 'korkea hinta' (high price), but 'kallis hinta' is understood.

The superlative is 'kallein'. 'Tämä on kaupan kallein takki.'

Yes, 'suolainen' (salty) is very common slang for a high price.

99% of the time in modern Finnish, yes. Occasionally it means 'precious' in a non-monetary sense.

Minä olen kallis (I am expensive - rare!), Sinä olet kallis, Se on kallis, Me olemme kalliita, Te olette kalliita, He ovat kalliita.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

maksaa paljon

synonym

to cost a lot

🔗

arvokas

similar

valuable

🔗

halpa

contrast

cheap

🔗

hintava

specialized form

pricey

🔗

maksaa maltaita

builds on

to cost a fortune

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