B1 · متوسط فصل 36

Relative Clauses: The Person Who...

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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of connecting ideas using the powerful 'Je... Te' correlative structure in Gujarati.

  • Identify the 'Je' (who/which) and 'Te' (that/he/she) link.
  • Construct complex sentences to describe people or objects precisely.
  • Practice using relative pronouns in everyday conversation.
Connect your thoughts with precision.

چی یاد می‌گیری

Using 'Je... Te' constructions to define people and objects. Master the correlative pronoun system.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: describe people and objects using relative clauses to provide specific details.

نکات و ترفندها (1)

💡

Don't forget the comma

Using a comma after the 'Je' clause makes the sentence much easier to read.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The 'Je... Te' Correlative

واژگان کلیدی (6)

જે (Je) who/which તે (Te) that/he/she વ્યક્તિ (Vyakti) person પુસ્તક (Pustak) book મિત્ર (Mitra) friend આપ્યું (Apyu) gave

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users

Introducing a friend

Review Summary

  • Je [Subject/Object] [Verb]..., Te [Noun/Pronoun] [Main Verb].

اشتباهات رایج

You cannot just put 'Je' and 'Te' together. They must wrap around a clause.

Wrong: જે તે વ્યક્તિ છે.
صحیح: જે વ્યક્તિ ત્યાં છે, તે મારો મિત્ર છે.

The 'Je' clause must come first in this standard construction.

Wrong: તે છોકરો જે ખાય છે.
صحیح: જે છોકરો ખાય છે, તે મારો ભાઈ છે.

Ensure the main clause provides a complete thought or identity.

Wrong: જે છોકરો રમે છે, તે રમશે.
صحیح: જે છોકરો રમે છે, તે મારો મિત્ર છે.

قواعد این فصل (1)

1

The 'Je... Te' Correlative

B1

Next Steps

You are making amazing progress! Keep connecting those ideas and you'll be speaking like a native in no time.

Write 5 sentences describing people in a photo using Je... Te.

Continue to: Conditionals: If and Then

تمرین سریع (4)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je pustak maru chhe, te table par chhe.
Correct correlative structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The 'Je... Te' Correlative

Fill in the blanks with Je or Te.

___ chhokro aavyo, ___ maro mitr chhe.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je, te
Je is the relative, Te is the correlative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The 'Je... Te' Correlative

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Je kaam hu karyu, saru hatu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je kaam hu karyu, te saru hatu.
Missing Te.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The 'Je... Te' Correlative

Which is the correct correlative?

Je... ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: te
Je pairs with Te.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The 'Je... Te' Correlative

Score: /4

سوالات رایج (2)

No, the structure is correlative. You need both to complete the thought.
Yes, 'Je' must come first to introduce the relative clause.
فصل قبلی
The Perfect Tenses
فصل بعدی
Conditionals: If and Then
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