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A2 noun #7,500 پرکاربردترین 9 دقیقه مطالعه

डिशवॉशर

dishwasher
تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها डिशवॉशर در ۳۰ ثانیه
توضیح डिशवॉशर in your Level:
At the A1 level, you are just starting your Hindi journey. You should recognize 'डिशवॉशर' as a noun that refers to a machine in the kitchen. You don't need to know complex grammar yet. Just remember that it is a 'thing' (noun) and it is 'masculine'. You can use it in very simple sentences like 'This is a dishwasher' (यह डिशवॉशर है) or 'Where is the dishwasher?' (डिशवॉशर कहाँ है?). Think of it as a label for an object you see every day. At this stage, focus on the pronunciation and the fact that it is an English word written in the Hindi script. You might also learn it alongside other kitchen words like 'खाना' (khānā - food) and 'पानी' (pānī - water). It is a helpful word because it sounds almost exactly like the English word, making it an easy addition to your basic vocabulary. Don't worry about plural forms or complex tenses yet. Just focus on identifying the machine in a house and being able to name it if someone points to it. You can also practice saying 'मेरा डिशवॉशर' (my dishwasher) to get used to the masculine possessive pronoun 'merā'. This level is about building the foundation, and 'डिशवॉशर' is a perfect example of how modern Hindi incorporates English words to describe modern technology. By learning this, you are already prepared for basic conversations about household items.
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At the A2 level, you can begin to use 'डिशवॉशर' in the context of daily routines and simple chores. You should be able to describe what the machine does using basic verbs. For example, you can say 'I wash dishes in the dishwasher' (मैं डिशवॉशर में बर्तन धोता हूँ). You will start to use adjectives to describe it, like 'new' (नया) or 'clean' (साफ़). You might say 'The dishwasher is clean' (डिशवॉशर साफ़ है). This level requires you to understand basic postpositions like 'में' (in). You should also be able to express simple needs or desires, such as 'I want a dishwasher' (मुझे डिशवॉशर चाहिए). You will learn to use the word with different subjects, like 'She is using the dishwasher' (वह डिशवॉशर इस्तेमाल कर रही है). At A2, you are moving beyond just naming the object to describing actions related to it. You can also handle simple past tense sentences, like 'I bought a dishwasher' (मैंने डिशवॉशर खरीदा). Notice how the verb 'kharīdā' ends in 'ā' because 'डिशवॉशर' is masculine. This is a great word to practice your gender agreement with. You can also start to recognize the word in simple advertisements or on signs in electronic stores. It becomes a part of your 'daily life' vocabulary, helping you describe your home environment more accurately to others.
At the B1 level, you can have more detailed conversations about the 'डिशवॉशर'. You can discuss its advantages and disadvantages. For example, you might explain why you prefer a dishwasher over manual washing: 'डिशवॉशर समय बचाता है' (The dishwasher saves time). You can also handle more complex situations, like reporting a problem: 'मेरा डिशवॉशर काम नहीं कर रहा है' (My dishwasher is not working). You will use a wider range of verbs, such as 'ठीक करना' (to fix) or 'लगाना' (to install/load). You can describe the process of using it: 'पहले बर्तन डिशवॉशर में लगाओ, फिर बटन दबाओ' (First load the dishes in the dishwasher, then press the button). At this stage, you should be comfortable using the word in various tenses—present, past, and future. You might also start using conditional sentences: 'अगर डिशवॉशर खराब हो जाए, तो मैं क्या करूँ?' (If the dishwasher breaks, what should I do?). This level also involves understanding the word in the context of household management and budgeting. You might compare prices or brands in Hindi. You are no longer just using the word in isolation; you are integrating it into a broader narrative about your lifestyle and home. Your ability to use 'डिशवॉशर' correctly with masculine grammar should be consistent by now.
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At the B2 level, you can use 'डिशवॉशर' to discuss more abstract or technical topics. You might talk about the environmental impact of using one, such as water consumption or energy efficiency: 'क्या डिशवॉशर हाथ से बर्तन धोने से ज़्यादा पानी इस्तेमाल करता है?' (Does a dishwasher use more water than washing dishes by hand?). You can follow and give detailed instructions on how to maintain the machine, such as cleaning the filter or adding salt. You will be able to understand more nuanced conversations in Hindi, such as a debate about whether dishwashers are suitable for 'Indian cooking' (which often involves greasy food and heavy pots). You can express opinions with more sophistication: 'मेरे ख्याल से, भारतीय परिवारों के लिए डिशवॉशर बहुत उपयोगी है' (In my opinion, dishwashers are very useful for Indian families). You should be able to read and understand product reviews or news articles about kitchen technology in Hindi. At B2, your vocabulary around the word expands to include terms like 'डिटर्जेंट' (detergent), 'साइकिल' (cycle), and 'बिजली की खपत' (electricity consumption). You can also use the word in the passive voice: 'बर्तन डिशवॉशर में धोए जाते हैं' (Dishes are washed in the dishwasher). This shows a high level of grammatical control and the ability to discuss domestic technology in a professional or semi-formal manner.
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At the C1 level, you can use 'डिशवॉशर' as a starting point for deep cultural and sociological discussions in Hindi. You might analyze how the introduction of appliances like the dishwasher has changed the dynamics of the Indian household and the role of domestic labor. You can speak fluently and spontaneously about the economic factors affecting the dishwasher market in India. Your language will be rich with idioms and complex structures. For example, you might discuss the 'luxury' status of the appliance versus its 'necessity' in modern life. You can understand fast-paced dialogues in films or podcasts where the word is used in a joking or sarcastic context. You can write detailed essays or reports on household automation, using 'डिशवॉशर' as a key example. Your grammar will be flawless, effortlessly handling the masculine gender of the word even in long, complex sentences with multiple clauses. You will also be aware of the subtle registers of the word—how a salesperson uses it versus how a technician or a homeowner uses it. You might even explore the etymological journey of English loanwords in Hindi and how 'डिशवॉशर' represents a broader trend of linguistic globalization. At this stage, the word is not just a vocabulary item; it is a tool for expressing complex ideas about modernity and society.
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At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over the word 'डिशवॉशर' and its place in the Hindi language. You can use it in any context, from a highly technical manual to a piece of creative literature or a sharp social critique. You can play with the word, perhaps using it metaphorically in a poem or a speech about automation and the loss of human touch. You can effortlessly switch between the English loanword and the descriptive Hindi phrase 'बर्तन धोने की मशीन' depending on your audience and the desired tone. You can understand and participate in high-level academic or industry-specific discussions about the engineering of these appliances or their market penetration in South Asia. Your command of the language allows you to use the word with total precision, including its interaction with regional dialects or the 'Hinglish' slang of urban youth. You could even lead a seminar or write a book in Hindi about the history of domestic appliances, where 'डिशवॉशर' would be discussed in the context of the industrial revolution and its late arrival in the Indian market. At C2, your relationship with the word is that of a native speaker or an expert, with a deep understanding of its linguistic, cultural, and social connotations.
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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

डिशवॉशर در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • डिशवॉशर (Dishwasher) is a masculine noun in Hindi used to describe an automatic dish-cleaning machine.
  • It is a direct English loanword widely used in urban India and modern kitchen contexts.
  • Commonly paired with masculine adjectives like 'nayā' (new) and verbs like 'chalānā' (to run).
  • It represents a shift toward household automation in contemporary Indian society.

The Hindi word डिशवॉशर (pronounced: dish-vaw-shar) is a direct loanword from English, used to describe an automatic machine designed for cleaning dishware and cutlery. In the linguistic landscape of modern India, particularly in urban centers like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore, English technical terms are frequently adopted into Hindi with little to no phonetic alteration. While the traditional Hindi phrase for this would be बर्तन धोने की मशीन (bartan dhone kī mashīn), the majority of speakers, especially among the middle and upper classes, prefer the concise English loanword. This word is a masculine noun in Hindi grammar, which influences how verbs and adjectives around it are conjugated. For example, you would say मेरा डिशवॉशर (my dishwasher - masculine) rather than मेरी डिशवॉशर (feminine). The usage of this word has surged in the last decade as lifestyle patterns in India shift toward automation and nuclear family setups where domestic help might not be available 24/7. Understanding this word is essential for navigating modern household conversations, appliance shopping, or discussing daily chores. It represents a significant cultural shift in the Indian kitchen, moving away from the traditional manual scrubbing of stainless steel utensils toward high-tech solutions. When using the word, speakers often combine it with Hindi verbs like चलाना (chalānā - to run/operate) or खराब होना (kharāb honā - to break down). Even in rural areas where the machine itself might be rare, the word is recognized through media and advertisements. The word fits seamlessly into the 'Hinglish' register that dominates contemporary Hindi cinema and television, making it a natural part of any learner's vocabulary who intends to interact with native speakers in a modern context.

Grammatical Category
Masculine Noun (पुल्लिंग संज्ञा)
Pronunciation
[ɖɪʃ.vɔː.ʃər]
Contextual Usage
Modern households, appliance stores, kitchen renovation discussions, and domestic chore management.

क्या तुमने डिशवॉशर चालू कर दिया है? (Have you turned on the dishwasher?)

नया डिशवॉशर बहुत चुपचाप चलता है। (The new dishwasher runs very quietly.)

हमे एक बड़े डिशवॉशर की ज़रूरत है। (We need a large dishwasher.)

आज डिशवॉशर में बर्तन मत डालो। (Don't put dishes in the dishwasher today.)

मशीन वाला डिशवॉशर समय बचाता है। (A machine dishwasher saves time.)

Using डिशवॉशर in a sentence follows the standard Hindi SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) structure. Since it is a noun, it typically functions as the object of the sentence when you are performing an action on it, or the subject when describing its state. One of the most common verbs used with it is खरीदना (kharīdnā - to buy). For example, 'I bought a dishwasher' translates to मैंने एक डिशवॉशर खरीदा. Notice the masculine ending of the verb 'kharīdā'. If you are talking about the machine's operation, you use चलाना (chalānā). 'Mother is running the dishwasher' becomes माँ डिशवॉशर चला रही हैं. Another crucial aspect is the use of postpositions. If you say 'in the dishwasher', you use में (meñ), as in डिशवॉशर में बर्तन हैं (There are dishes in the dishwasher). If the machine is broken, you would say डिशवॉशर खराब है (The dishwasher is out of order). In more complex sentences, you might discuss its features, such as energy efficiency or capacity. For instance, 'This dishwasher uses less water' would be यह डिशवॉशर कम पानी इस्तेमाल करता है. Learners should also be aware of the imperative form: 'Load the dishwasher' is often phrased as डिशवॉशर में बर्तन लगा दो (Place the dishes in the dishwasher). Because it is a modern appliance, it is rarely used in highly formal or poetic Hindi, remaining firmly in the domain of daily conversational language. When asking a question about its location, you would say डिशवॉशर कहाँ है? (Where is the dishwasher?). If you are comparing two models, you might say यह डिशवॉशर उस वाले से बेहतर है (This dishwasher is better than that one). The word is versatile and integrates easily into various tenses. In the future tense, 'We will buy a dishwasher next month' would be हम अगले महीने डिशवॉशर खरीदेंगे. By practicing these structures, learners can effectively communicate household needs and kitchen management tasks in a Hindi-speaking environment.

Verb Pairing
Commonly used with: chalānā (to run), kharīdnā (to buy), thīk karnā (to fix), bharnā (to fill).
Adjective Agreement
Use masculine adjectives: nayā (new), purānā (old), baṛā (big), chhoṭā (small).
Postpositions
meñ (in), par (on/at), ke liye (for), kā/ke/kī (of).

क्या आप डिशवॉशर का इस्तेमाल करना जानते हैं? (Do you know how to use the dishwasher?)

मेरे घर का डिशवॉशर कल टूट गया। (My house's dishwasher broke yesterday.)

यह डिशवॉशर बहुत महँगा है। (This dishwasher is very expensive.)

You will encounter the word डिशवॉशर in several specific environments in India. Primarily, it is a staple in electronic showrooms and home appliance stores like Croma, Reliance Digital, or Vijay Sales. Salespeople will use it frequently when explaining kitchen automation. In domestic settings, you will hear it among families who have modernized their kitchens. It is also a common topic in social circles when discussing household management or the difficulties of finding reliable domestic help. In the media, particularly in lifestyle magazines, interior design blogs, and television commercials for brands like Bosch, LG, or Samsung, the word is used to market a more 'convenient' and 'hygienic' lifestyle. Interestingly, the word is also appearing in modern Bollywood films and web series that depict urban life, reflecting the reality of the Indian upper-middle-class home. You might also hear it in the context of professional kitchens in hotels and restaurants, though they might use more industrial terms. On social media platforms like Instagram or YouTube, Indian 'home-vloggers' often review dishwashers, using the term repeatedly while showing how to load Indian utensils like kadhais and thalis. If you are staying as a guest in a modern Indian home, your host might ask you to put your plate in the dishwasher. In apartment complexes, residents' WhatsApp groups often feature the word when people ask for technician recommendations or discuss water hardness issues affecting their appliances. Thus, while it is a technical term, its presence in the daily vernacular is a testament to the changing technological landscape of India. It is rarely heard in traditional rural markets or among older generations who might still refer to it as 'the machine for plates'. For a learner, hearing this word is a sign of a contemporary, urbanized Hindi environment.

Retail Setting
"Sir, yeh dishwasher best-seller hai." (Sir, this dishwasher is a best-seller.)
Household Setting
"Dishwasher khali kar do." (Empty the dishwasher.)
Service/Repair
"Dishwasher ki service karni hai." (The dishwasher needs servicing.)

टीवी पर डिशवॉशर का विज्ञापन आ रहा है। (An advertisement for a dishwasher is appearing on TV.)

शोरूम में कई तरह के डिशवॉशर उपलब्ध हैं। (Many types of dishwashers are available in the showroom.)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word डिशवॉशर is assigning it the wrong gender. In Hindi, almost all mechanical devices ending in a consonant (like कंप्यूटर, फ्रिज, डिशवॉशर) are masculine. Using feminine adjectives or verbs—such as saying नयी डिशवॉशर instead of नया डिशवॉशर—is a common error that sounds unnatural. Another mistake involves the pronunciation of the 'sh' and 'v' sounds. Hindi speakers sometimes struggle with the 'v' and 'w' distinction, but for डिशवॉशर, the English-style 'w' sound is generally preserved. Learners might also confuse the object with the person. In English, 'dishwasher' can refer to both the machine and a person who washes dishes. In Hindi, डिशवॉशर almost exclusively refers to the machine. For a person, the term would be बर्तन धोने वाला (masculine) or बर्तन धोने वाली (feminine). Using the machine's name for a person might be seen as confusing or even slightly offensive. Additionally, learners often forget the necessary postpositions. Saying बर्तन डिशवॉशर डालो is incorrect; it must be बर्तन डिशवॉशर में डालो (Put the dishes in the dishwasher). There is also the issue of over-Hindi-izing the word. While बर्तन प्रक्षालक (bartan prakshālak) might be a technically correct Sanskritized term, no one actually uses it. Using such archaic terms in a modern kitchen context would make the speaker sound like a textbook rather than a person. Finally, some learners might misspell it in the Devanagari script, often forgetting the 'halant' or the specific vowel markers for the 'aw' sound in 'wash'. The correct spelling uses the 'o' matra with a crescent (ॉ) to represent the English 'aw' sound: डिशवॉशर.

Gender Error
Incorrect: डिशवॉशर अच्छी है। Correct: डिशवॉशर अच्छा है।
Person vs. Machine
Avoid using 'डिशवॉशर' for the domestic help; use 'बर्तन साफ़ करने वाला/वाली'.
Spelling Error
Misspelling as 'डिशवाशर' (Dish-vashar) instead of 'डिशवॉशर' (Dish-vaw-shar).

गलत: मेरी डिशवॉशर पुरानी है। सही: मेरा डिशवॉशर पुराना है।

While डिशवॉशर is the most common term in urban India, there are several alternatives and related words you should know to broaden your vocabulary. The most literal Hindi alternative is बर्तन धोने की मशीन (bartan dhone kī mashīn). This is used in formal advertisements, manuals, or when speaking to someone who might not be familiar with the English loanword. Another related term is सिंक (sink), where dishes are washed manually. When talking about the act of washing dishes, the phrase is बर्तन साफ़ करना (bartan sāf karnā) or बर्तन धोना (bartan dhonā). In a professional setting, you might hear यूटेंसिल वॉशर (utensil washer). If you are referring to the detergent used in the machine, you would say डिशवॉशर डिटर्जेंट or बर्तन धोने का साबुन (bartan dhone kā sābun). It's also useful to know the word for the rack inside: रैक (rack). Compared to a वॉशिंग मशीन (washing machine), which is for clothes, a डिशवॉशर is specifically for kitchenware. In many Indian homes, the 'alternative' to a dishwasher is a person, often called a बाई (bāī - maid) or मददगार (madadgār - helper). Understanding the distinction between the machine and the manual process is key to cultural fluency. Below is a comparison of terms you might encounter.

डिशवॉशर (Dishwasher)
The English loanword used in modern, urban contexts. It sounds sophisticated and contemporary.
बर्तन धोने की मशीन (Dish-washing machine)
The descriptive Hindi phrase. Used for clarity, in formal writing, or by older generations.
सिंक (Sink)
The place where manual washing happens. Often contrasted with the dishwasher.

क्या आपके पास बर्तन धोने की मशीन है? (Do you have a dish-washing machine?)

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The first mechanical dishwasher was invented in 1850 by Joel Houghton, but it was hand-powered and didn't work very well. The first successful automatic dishwasher was invented by Josephine Cochrane in 1886 because she was tired of her servants breaking her fine china!

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃ.ər/
US /ˈdɪʃˌwɑː.ʃɚ/
Primary stress is on the first syllable: DISH-washer.
هم‌قافیه با
Washer Squasher Slosher Gosher Posher Mosher Tosher Josher
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing it as 'Dish-vashar' (using a flat 'a' instead of the rounded 'aw').
  • Stressing the second syllable 'wash'.
  • Replacing the 'sh' sound with 's' (Diss-washer).
  • In Hindi, failing to use the 'v' sound correctly for 'w'.
  • Confusing the spelling in Hindi as 'डिशवासर'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to read as it is a loanword written in Devanagari.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct use of the 'aw' vowel marker (ॉ).

صحبت کردن 2/5

Pronunciation is similar to English.

گوش دادن 2/5

Easily recognizable in conversation.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

बर्तन मशीन किचन साफ़ पानी

بعداً یاد بگیرید

डिटर्जेंट माइक्रोवेव रेफ्रिजरेटर चिमनी मिक्सर

پیشرفته

स्वचालन दक्षता विद्युत खपत रखरखाव वारंटी

گرامر لازم

Masculine Noun Agreement

नया (Masculine) डिशवॉशर।

Postposition 'meñ'

डिशवॉशर में (Inside the dishwasher).

Transitive Verbs in Past Tense

मैंने डिशवॉशर खरीदा (I bought a dishwasher - verb agrees with object).

Imperative Mood

डिशवॉशर चलाओ (Run the dishwasher).

Compound Verbs

डिशवॉशर साफ़ कर देना (Clean the dishwasher completely).

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

यह डिशवॉशर है।

This is [a] dishwasher.

Simple 'Subject + Noun + Verb' structure.

2

डिशवॉशर कहाँ है?

Where is the dishwasher?

Interrogative sentence using 'kāhāñ'.

3

मेरा डिशवॉशर नया है।

My dishwasher is new.

Uses masculine adjective 'nayā'.

4

वह एक डिशवॉशर है।

That is a dishwasher.

Uses 'vah' for 'that'.

5

डिशवॉशर सफेद है।

The dishwasher is white.

Descriptive sentence with a color.

6

क्या यह डिशवॉशर है?

Is this a dishwasher?

Yes/No question starting with 'kyā'.

7

डिशवॉशर यहाँ है।

The dishwasher is here.

Locative sentence using 'yahāñ'.

8

एक छोटा डिशवॉशर।

A small dishwasher.

Noun phrase with masculine adjective 'chhoṭā'.

1

मैं डिशवॉशर चलाता हूँ।

I run the dishwasher.

Present habitual tense.

2

डिशवॉशर में बहुत बर्तन हैं।

There are many dishes in the dishwasher.

Uses postposition 'meñ'.

3

हमने कल डिशवॉशर खरीदा।

We bought a dishwasher yesterday.

Simple past tense.

4

डिशवॉशर साफ़ नहीं है।

The dishwasher is not clean.

Negative sentence using 'nahīñ'.

5

क्या आप डिशवॉशर इस्तेमाल करते हैं?

Do you use a dishwasher?

Formal 'āp' with present habitual.

6

डिशवॉशर किचन में रखा है।

The dishwasher is kept in the kitchen.

Uses 'rakhā hai' (is kept).

7

मुझे डिशवॉशर चाहिए।

I want a dishwasher.

Uses 'chāhiye' for 'want/need'.

8

डिशवॉशर बंद कर दो।

Turn off the dishwasher.

Imperative sentence (command).

1

डिशवॉशर का उपयोग करना बहुत आसान है।

Using the dishwasher is very easy.

Gerund-like use of 'upayog karnā'.

2

अगर डिशवॉशर खराब हो जाए, तो मैकेनिक को बुलाओ।

If the dishwasher breaks down, call the mechanic.

Conditional 'agar... to' structure.

3

यह डिशवॉशर कम बिजली लेता है।

This dishwasher takes (consumes) less electricity.

Describing a feature.

4

क्या तुमने डिशवॉशर में साबुन डाला?

Did you put soap in the dishwasher?

Simple past with 'ne' (implied).

5

डिशवॉशर चलाने से समय की बचत होती है।

Running the dishwasher saves time.

Abstract benefit description.

6

हमें एक बड़ा डिशवॉशर खरीदना चाहिए।

We should buy a big dishwasher.

Uses 'chāhiye' as 'should'.

7

डिशवॉशर के अंदर के रैक को साफ़ करो।

Clean the rack inside the dishwasher.

Complex postposition 'ke andar'.

8

मेरे डिशवॉशर में कुछ समस्या है।

There is some problem in my dishwasher.

Expressing a malfunction.

1

आजकल डिशवॉशर भारतीय रसोई का हिस्सा बन गए हैं।

Nowadays, dishwashers have become a part of the Indian kitchen.

Present perfect plural.

2

डिशवॉशर खरीदने से पहले उसकी रेटिंग ज़रूर देखें।

Before buying a dishwasher, definitely check its rating.

Prepositional phrase 'se pahle'.

3

यह डिशवॉशर भारी बर्तनों को भी अच्छी तरह साफ़ करता है।

This dishwasher cleans even heavy utensils well.

Emphasis using 'bhī'.

4

डिशवॉशर का रखरखाव करना बहुत ज़रूरी है।

Maintenance of the dishwasher is very important.

Compound noun 'rakh-rakhāv'.

5

क्या डिशवॉशर वाकई पानी बचाता है या यह सिर्फ एक मिथक है?

Does a dishwasher really save water, or is it just a myth?

Complex question structure.

6

डिशवॉशर में केवल वही बर्तन डालें जो मशीन-सेफ हों।

Put only those dishes in the dishwasher that are machine-safe.

Relative clause 'jo... hoñ'.

7

कंपनी डिशवॉशर पर दो साल की वारंटी दे रही है।

The company is giving a two-year warranty on the dishwasher.

Present continuous tense.

8

डिशवॉशर के आने से घर के कामों में आसानी हुई है।

The arrival of the dishwasher has made household chores easier.

Cause and effect structure.

1

डिशवॉशर की बढ़ती मांग शहरीकरण का एक स्पष्ट संकेत है।

The increasing demand for dishwashers is a clear sign of urbanization.

Complex abstract noun phrases.

2

हालाँकि डिशवॉशर महँगे हैं, लेकिन वे दीर्घावधि में किफ़ायती साबित होते हैं।

Although dishwashers are expensive, they prove to be economical in the long run.

Contrastive conjunction 'hālāṅki... lekin'.

3

भारतीय बाज़ार में डिशवॉशर का भविष्य बहुत उज्ज्वल नज़र आता है।

The future of dishwashers in the Indian market looks very bright.

Predictive statement with 'nazar ātā hai'.

4

डिशवॉशर की तकनीक में पिछले कुछ वर्षों में काफी सुधार हुआ है।

The technology of dishwashers has improved significantly in the last few years.

Present perfect with time duration.

5

डिशवॉशर के इस्तेमाल से न केवल समय बचता है, बल्कि स्वच्छता भी बनी रहती है।

Using a dishwasher not only saves time but also maintains hygiene.

Correlative conjunction 'na keval... balki'.

6

उपभोक्ताओं को डिशवॉशर के विभिन्न मॉडलों की तुलना सावधानीपूर्वक करनी चाहिए।

Consumers should carefully compare different models of dishwashers.

Adverbial usage 'sāvdhānīpūrvak'.

7

डिशवॉशर के शोर के स्तर को कम करने के लिए नई तकनीकों का प्रयोग किया जा रहा है।

New technologies are being used to reduce the noise levels of dishwashers.

Passive voice 'kiya jā rahā hai'.

8

डिशवॉशर के प्रति भारतीय दृष्टिकोण में धीरे-धीरे बदलाव आ रहा है।

The Indian perspective towards dishwashers is gradually changing.

Progressive change 'badlāv ā rahā hai'.

1

डिशवॉशर का आगमन भारतीय मध्यम वर्ग की बदलती जीवनशैली का परिचायक है।

The advent of the dishwasher is indicative of the changing lifestyle of the Indian middle class.

Highly formal vocabulary ('parichāyak').

2

क्या डिशवॉशर का बढ़ता उपयोग हमारी पारंपरिक श्रम व्यवस्था को चुनौती दे रहा है?

Is the increasing use of dishwashers challenging our traditional labor systems?

Rhetorical question with complex social themes.

3

डिशवॉशर के तकनीकी विनिर्देशों का विश्लेषण करना एक विशेषज्ञ का काम है।

Analyzing the technical specifications of a dishwasher is the job of an expert.

Sanskritized nouns ('vishleṣaṇ', 'vinirdeś').

4

स्वचालन के इस युग में, डिशवॉशर जैसे उपकरण अब विलासिता नहीं बल्कि आवश्यकता बन गए हैं।

In this era of automation, appliances like the dishwasher have become necessities rather than luxuries.

Philosophical contrast 'vilāsitā' vs 'āvaśyaktā'.

5

डिशवॉशर की दक्षता इसके जल-प्रबंधन और ऊर्जा-बचत के मापदंडों पर निर्भर करती है।

The efficiency of a dishwasher depends on its water-management and energy-saving parameters.

Complex compound words.

6

पर्यावरणविदों का तर्क है कि डिशवॉशर का विवेकपूर्ण उपयोग संसाधनों के संरक्षण में सहायक हो सकता है।

Environmentalists argue that the judicious use of dishwashers can help in conserving resources.

Reporting speech with 'tark hai ki'.

7

डिशवॉशर के बाज़ार में प्रतिस्पर्धा ने नवाचार और मूल्य-निर्धारण को प्रभावित किया है।

Competition in the dishwasher market has influenced innovation and pricing.

Abstract business terminology.

8

आधुनिक वास्तुकला में अब डिशवॉशर के लिए विशेष स्थान निर्धारित करना एक मानक बन गया है।

In modern architecture, earmarking a special space for the dishwasher has now become a standard.

Architectural context.

ترکیب‌های رایج

डिशवॉशर चलाना
नया डिशवॉशर
डिशवॉशर डिटर्जेंट
डिशवॉशर खराब होना
डिशवॉशर की सर्विस
डिशवॉशर में बर्तन
छोटा डिशवॉशर
डिशवॉशर की कीमत
डिशवॉशर सेफ
डिशवॉशर का शोर

عبارات رایج

डिशवॉशर भर गया है

— Used to say the dishwasher is full of dishes.

डिशवॉशर भर गया है, अब इसे चला दो।

डिशवॉशर खाली करना

— To take the clean dishes out of the machine.

क्या तुम डिशवॉशर खाली कर सकते हो?

डिशवॉशर में डालना

— To put something inside the dishwasher.

झूठे बर्तन डिशवॉशर में डाल दो।

डिशवॉशर ठीक करना

— To repair the dishwasher.

मिस्त्री डिशवॉशर ठीक करने आया है।

डिशवॉशर का बटन

— The button of the dishwasher.

डिशवॉशर का बटन दबाओ।

डिशवॉशर की वारंटी

— The warranty of the machine.

डिशवॉशर की वारंटी खत्म हो गई है।

डिशवॉशर की जगह

— The space for the dishwasher.

किचन में डिशवॉशर की जगह कहाँ है?

डिशवॉशर का इस्तेमाल

— The use of the dishwasher.

डिशवॉशर का इस्तेमाल करना सीखो।

डिशवॉशर के बर्तन

— Dishes from the dishwasher.

डिशवॉशर के बर्तन बहुत चमकते हैं।

डिशवॉशर की सेल

— Dishwasher sale.

दुकान पर डिशवॉशर की सेल लगी है।

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

डिशवॉशर vs वॉशिंग मशीन

Washing machine is for clothes, dishwasher is for dishes.

डिशवॉशर vs सिंक

Sink is the place for manual washing, not the machine itself.

डिशवॉशर vs बर्तन

Bartan means dishes; the dishwasher is what washes them.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"बर्तन माँजना"

— To scrub dishes (often used when the dishwasher is broken).

आज डिशवॉशर खराब है, इसलिए मुझे बर्तन माँजने पड़े।

Informal
"काम आसान करना"

— To make work easy (often said about dishwashers).

डिशवॉशर ने मेरा काम आसान कर दिया है।

Neutral
"हाथ बँटाना"

— To lend a hand (used when someone helps with the dishwasher).

डिशवॉशर खाली करने में मेरा हाथ बँटाओ।

Neutral
"समय की बर्बादी"

— Waste of time (sometimes said by people who dislike dishwashers).

कुछ लोग डिशवॉशर को समय की बर्बादी मानते हैं।

Opinionated
"पैसे की बर्बादी"

— Waste of money.

इतना महँगा डिशवॉशर लेना पैसे की बर्बादी है।

Critical
"आधुनिक जीवनशैली"

— Modern lifestyle.

डिशवॉशर आधुनिक जीवनशैली का हिस्सा है।

Formal
"तकनीक का कमाल"

— Wonder of technology.

यह डिशवॉशर तकनीक का कमाल है।

Admiring
"किचन का राजा"

— King of the kitchen (slang for a favorite appliance).

मेरा डिशवॉशर मेरे किचन का राजा है।

Slang/Humorous
"बोज कम करना"

— To reduce the burden.

डिशवॉशर ने घर का बोझ कम कर दिया है।

Metaphorical
"चमक उठना"

— To shine brightly.

डिशवॉशर से निकलने के बाद बर्तन चमक उठते हैं।

Descriptive

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

डिशवॉशर vs वॉशर

Sounds similar.

Washer can mean a person or a part of a tap; dishwasher is specifically for dishes.

नल का वॉशर बदल दो।

डिशवॉशर vs ड्रायर

Both are appliances.

Dryer is for clothes or hair; dishwashers often have a drying cycle but are not called 'dryers'.

हेयर ड्रायर कहाँ है?

डिशवॉशर vs मिक्सर

Kitchen appliance.

Mixer grinds food; dishwasher cleans plates.

मिक्सर में मसाला पीसो।

डिशवॉशर vs ओवन

Kitchen appliance.

Oven cooks food; dishwasher cleans dishes.

ओवन में केक बनाओ।

डिशवॉशर vs फिल्टर

Both use water.

Filter purifies drinking water; dishwasher washes plates.

पानी का फिल्टर साफ़ करो।

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

यह [Noun] है।

यह डिशवॉशर है।

A2

मेरे पास [Noun] है।

मेरे पास डिशवॉशर है।

B1

[Noun] [Adjective] है।

डिशवॉशर खराब है।

B1

[Noun] [Verb] रहा है।

डिशवॉशर चल रहा है।

B2

[Noun] का उपयोग [Noun] है।

डिशवॉशर का उपयोग आसान है।

B2

अगर [Condition], तो [Action]।

अगर डिशवॉशर भर जाए, तो उसे चला दो।

C1

[Noun] के कारण [Effect] हुआ।

डिशवॉशर के कारण समय की बचत हुई।

C2

[Abstract Noun] [Noun] का परिचायक है।

डिशवॉशर का उपयोग आधुनिकता का परिचायक है।

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

Dish
Washer
Dishwashing
Dishware

فعل‌ها

Wash
Dish-wash

صفت‌ها

Dish-washed
Dishwasher-safe

مرتبط

Kitchen
Appliance
Detergent
Scrubbing
Cleaning
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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in urban India; rare in rural areas.

اشتباهات رایج
  • डिशवॉशर अच्छी है। → डिशवॉशर अच्छा है।

    Dishwasher is masculine, so the adjective must be 'achha', not 'achhi'.

  • मैं डिशवॉशर हूँ। → मैं बर्तन धोने वाला हूँ।

    Don't use 'dishwasher' to refer to yourself if you are a person washing dishes.

  • डिशवॉशर में बर्तन डालो। → डिशवॉशर <b>में</b> बर्तन डालो।

    Don't forget the postposition 'meñ' (in).

  • नयी डिशवॉशर। → नया डिशवॉशर।

    Adjective agreement mistake; use masculine 'naya'.

  • डिशवाशर → डिशवॉशर

    Spelling mistake; the 'aw' sound needs the crescent mark.

نکات

Gender Tip

Always treat 'डिशवॉशर' as a masculine noun. This is the most common mistake for learners.

Loanword Usage

Don't be afraid to use English loanwords in Hindi for modern appliances; it sounds more natural.

The 'Bartan' Context

When talking about dishwashers, you'll almost always use the word 'bartan' (dishes).

The 'V' Sound

In Hindi, the 'w' in dishwasher is often pronounced like a soft 'v'.

Correct Spelling

Use the 'ॉ' (crescent) to get the 'aw' sound in 'wash' right.

Brand Recognition

Many international brands use the word 'डिशवॉशर' in their Indian marketing.

Service Terms

Learn 'kharāb' (broken) and 'thīk' (fixed) to discuss repairs.

Emptying

The phrase for emptying is 'khālī karnā'.

Urban Living

Expect to hear this word more in cities like Mumbai or Bangalore.

Practice

Point to your dishwasher every morning and say 'Yah merā dishwasher hai'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Dish' that wants to go to the 'Washer' (like a car wash) to get clean. Dish + Washer = Dishwasher.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a tiny car wash inside your kitchen cabinet where plates are the cars and water sprays everywhere.

شبکه واژگان

Kitchen Water Plates Soap Electricity Clean Button Rack

چالش

Try to use the word 'डिशवॉशर' in three different Hindi sentences today: one about buying it, one about using it, and one about it being clean.

ریشه کلمه

Compound of 'dish' (Old English 'disc') and 'washer' (from 'wash', Old English 'wascan').

معنای اصلی: A person or machine that washes dishes.

Germanic (English origin).

بافت فرهنگی

Be mindful when discussing dishwashers with domestic help in India; it's a tool that replaces manual labor.

In the UK and US, 'dishwasher' is a basic household utility. In the US, it's often built-in under the counter.

The 'Dishwasher' episode of many sitcoms like Friends. Josephine Cochrane, the socialite inventor. Bosch advertisements in India featuring Indian utensils.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Buying an appliance

  • इसकी कीमत क्या है?
  • वारंटी कितनी है?
  • कितने बर्तन आ सकते हैं?
  • क्या यह बिजली बचाता है?

Doing chores

  • डिशवॉशर चला दो।
  • बर्तन निकाल लो।
  • साबुन डाल दिया?
  • अभी समय लगेगा।

Repairing

  • यह चल नहीं रहा।
  • पानी लीक हो रहा है।
  • अजीब आवाज़ आ रही है।
  • इसे ठीक करना होगा।

Home Design

  • डिशवॉशर यहाँ फिट होगा।
  • पाइप कहाँ है?
  • जगह कम है।
  • स्लैब के नीचे लगाओ।

Socializing

  • आपका डिशवॉशर कैसा है?
  • क्या यह उपयोगी है?
  • कौन सा ब्रांड अच्छा है?
  • मुझे भी लेना है।

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"क्या आपके घर में डिशवॉशर है?"

"आपको क्या लगता है, क्या डिशवॉशर भारतीय बर्तनों के लिए अच्छा है?"

"डिशवॉशर खरीदने के लिए कौन सा ब्रांड सबसे अच्छा है?"

"क्या डिशवॉशर सच में मेहनत कम करता है?"

"डिशवॉशर चलाने में कितना समय लगता है?"

موضوعات نگارش

आज मैंने पहली बार डिशवॉशर का इस्तेमाल किया, मेरा अनुभव कैसा रहा?

अगर मेरे पास डिशवॉशर न होता, तो मेरा दिन कैसा बीतता?

तकनीक हमारे घर के कामों को कैसे बदल रही है?

मेरे सपनों के किचन में कौन-कौन से मशीनें होंगी?

क्या मशीनें इंसानों की जगह ले सकती हैं?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is a masculine noun. You should use masculine adjectives and verbs with it. For example, 'Naya dishwasher' (New dishwasher).

No, in Hindi, 'डिशवॉशर' refers only to the machine. For a person, use 'बर्तन धोने वाला/वाली'.

The descriptive phrase 'बर्तन धोने की मशीन' is used, but there is no single-word traditional Hindi equivalent commonly used in daily life.

You can say 'डिशवॉशर में बर्तन लगा दो' (Dishwasher meñ bartan lagā do).

It is becoming very common in urban, middle-class, and upper-class households, especially after the pandemic.

It is pronounced as 'Dish-vaw-shar'. The 'v' sound is used for the English 'w'.

The verb 'chalānā' (to run/operate) is the most natural choice.

In the direct case, it remains 'डिशवॉशर'. In the oblique case (with postpositions), it can become 'डिशवॉशरों'.

You can ask for 'डिशवॉशर डिटर्जेंट' or 'डिशवॉशर का साबुन'.

It is masculine. Example: 'Mera dishwasher achha hai' (My dishwasher is good).

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خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a simple sentence in Hindi saying 'This is my dishwasher'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The dishwasher is in the kitchen'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write: 'I bought a new dishwasher yesterday'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

How do you ask 'Is the dishwasher working?' in Hindi?

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe your dishwasher using two adjectives in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Running the dishwasher saves time and water'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write an imperative sentence: 'Put the dishes in the dishwasher'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Ask a shopkeeper: 'What is the price of this dishwasher?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The dishwasher is broken, please fix it'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain in one Hindi sentence why you need a dishwasher.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Is this cup dishwasher-safe?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about the environmental impact of dishwashers.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'I will empty the dishwasher in the morning'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Ask: 'Which brand of dishwasher is the best?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The dishwasher is very noisy'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write: 'Modern kitchens are incomplete without a dishwasher'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The technician is coming to install the dishwasher'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write: 'I prefer manual washing over a dishwasher'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The dishwasher has two racks'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short note (3 sentences) about why dishwashers are popular in cities.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I have a dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher is running' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Please empty the dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher is broken' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I want to buy a new dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Is this dishwasher expensive?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Put the plates in the dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher saves a lot of time' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I don't know how to use a dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Where is the dishwasher detergent?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher is clean now' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Don't touch the dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'My dishwasher is very old' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'We need a big dishwasher for our family' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Can you fix the dishwasher?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I am loading the dishwasher' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher is a great invention' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Is the dishwasher finished?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I use the dishwasher every night' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dishwasher uses hot water' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर कहाँ है?'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'मेरा डिशवॉशर नया है।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'बर्तन डिशवॉशर में डाल दो।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर खराब हो गया है।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'क्या डिशवॉशर चल रहा है?'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर बहुत समय बचाता है।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'हमें एक नया डिशवॉशर चाहिए।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर खाली कर दो।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर का बटन दबाओ।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'यह डिशवॉशर चुपचाप चलता है।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर में साबुन डालो।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर की वारंटी कितनी है?'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'किचन में डिशवॉशर रखा है।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'डिशवॉशर के रैक साफ़ करो।'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and transcribe: 'क्या यह डिशवॉशर सेफ है?'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

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