क्षमाशील در ۳۰ ثانیه
- क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) means forgiving.
- It describes someone ready to pardon others.
- A key virtue of kindness and understanding.
- Used for people with a merciful nature.
The Hindi word क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) is an adjective that describes a person who is forgiving. It's used to talk about someone who is willing to pardon others when they make mistakes or do something wrong. A क्षमाशील person doesn't hold onto anger or resentment; instead, they choose to let go and move forward. This quality is highly valued in many cultures, including Indian culture, where kindness and understanding are important virtues.
You might describe a parent who forgives their child's misbehavior as क्षमाशील. A friend who doesn't get upset when you accidentally break something could also be called क्षमाशील. In religious or spiritual contexts, forgiveness is often emphasized, and someone who embodies this principle might be referred to as क्षमाशील. It implies a gentle and merciful nature, a readiness to overlook faults and offer a second chance. It's the opposite of being strict or unforgiving.
- Etymology
- The word 'क्षमाशील' is derived from two Sanskrit words: 'क्षमा' (kshama), meaning 'forgiveness' or 'patience', and 'शील' (sheel), meaning 'character', 'nature', or 'virtue'. Thus, क्षमाशील literally translates to 'one with the character of forgiveness' or 'forgiving nature'.
वह बहुत क्षमाशील व्यक्ति हैं। (Vah bahut kshamaasheel vyakti hain.)
हमें एक दूसरे के प्रति क्षमाशील होना चाहिए। (Hamein ek doosre ke prati kshamaasheel hona chahiye.)
Using क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) in sentences is straightforward. As an adjective, it modifies a noun, typically a person. You can place it before the noun it describes or use it as a predicate adjective after a linking verb like 'हैं' (hain - is/are) or 'था/थी' (tha/thi - was/were).
When describing someone's character, you'd say they 'are' क्षमाशील. For instance, 'वह एक क्षमाशील इंसान हैं।' (Vah ek kshamaasheel insaan hain.) - 'He is a forgiving person.' Here, क्षमाशील directly describes 'इंसान' (insaan - person).
You can also use it to express the idea of 'being' forgiving. For example, 'हमें क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।' (Hamein kshamaasheel hona chahiye.) - 'We should be forgiving.' In this case, 'होना चाहिए' (hona chahiye - should be) is followed by the adjective.
It's common to use it in contexts where forgiveness is relevant. If someone apologizes sincerely, a क्षमाशील person would accept it. 'उसकी गलती के बावजूद, वह क्षमाशील रहा।' (Uski galti ke baavajood, vah kshamaasheel raha.) - 'Despite his mistake, he remained forgiving.' This shows that the quality of being forgiving persisted.
Consider the opposite: an unforgiving person. The word क्षमाशील stands in contrast to someone who is strict, angry, or holds grudges. Therefore, when you want to highlight a positive trait of leniency and understanding, क्षमाशील is the perfect word. It can be used in formal and informal settings, though it carries a slightly more formal or literary tone due to its Sanskrit roots.
Example sentences demonstrating its usage:
- Describing a Person
- मेरी दादी बहुत क्षमाशील हैं। (Meri daadi bahut kshamaasheel hain.) - My grandmother is very forgiving.
- Expressing a Need for Forgiveness
- एक क्षमाशील हृदय रखना महत्वपूर्ण है। (Ek kshamaasheel hriday rakhna mahatvapurn hai.) - It is important to have a forgiving heart.
- In a Story or Narrative
- राजा अपने दुश्मनों के प्रति क्षमाशील था। (Raja apne dushmanon ke prati kshamaasheel tha.) - The king was forgiving towards his enemies.
- In Advice
- दूसरों की गलतियों पर क्षमाशील बनें। (Doosron ki galtiyon par kshamaasheel banen.) - Be forgiving of others' mistakes.
You'll encounter the word क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) in various contexts, reflecting its importance as a virtue. It's not an everyday colloquialism like some basic words, but it's definitely heard in discussions about character, ethics, and relationships.
Family and Personal Relationships: Parents often strive to be क्षमाशील towards their children, understanding that mistakes are part of learning. You might hear elders in a family praising someone for being क्षमाशील, especially when they handle conflicts with grace and understanding. For example, someone might say, 'मेरे ससुर बहुत क्षमाशील हैं, वे कभी किसी पर गुस्सा नहीं करते।' (Mere sasur bahut kshamaasheel hain, ve kabhi kisi par gussa nahin karte.) - 'My father-in-law is very forgiving, he never gets angry at anyone.'
Religious and Spiritual Discourses: In sermons, religious texts, and spiritual gatherings, the concept of forgiveness is central. Leaders and speakers frequently use क्षमाशील to describe divine attributes or to encourage followers to adopt this quality. Many religions emphasize the importance of being क्षमाशील to achieve peace and harmony.
Literature and Media: Novels, stories, and films often feature characters who embody the trait of being क्षमाशील. These characters are usually portrayed as wise, compassionate, and role models. You might read descriptions like, 'उसने अपने विरोधी के प्रति भी क्षमाशील रवैया अपनाया।' (Usne apne virodhi ke prati bhi kshamaasheel ravaiya apnaya.) - 'She adopted a forgiving attitude even towards her adversary.'
Moral and Ethical Discussions: When discussing social issues or personal conduct, people might use क्षमाशील to advocate for understanding and reconciliation. It's a word that signifies a mature and empathetic approach to human interactions. For instance, in a debate about conflict resolution, one might argue for a क्षमाशील approach.
Formal Speeches and Writings: In more formal settings, like speeches by leaders or in philosophical writings, क्षमाशील is used to describe noble qualities. It adds a layer of depth and respect to the description of a person or a principle.
Everyday Advice (Subtle Use): While not used in casual slang, the sentiment behind क्षमाशील is common. If your friend is upset about a minor mistake someone made, you might advise them, 'थोड़ा क्षमाशील बनो।' (Thoda kshamaasheel bano.) - 'Be a little forgiving.' This is a direct encouragement to adopt the quality.
- Common Scenarios
- A teacher praising a student for not retaliating after being teased: 'तुम बहुत क्षमाशील हो।' (Tum bahut kshamaasheel ho.) - 'You are very forgiving.'
- A character in a historical drama showing mercy: 'उसका स्वभाव क्षमाशील था।' (Uska swabhav kshamaasheel tha.) - 'His nature was forgiving.'
- Someone reflecting on their own growth: 'मैं अब पहले से ज़्यादा क्षमाशील हो गया हूँ।' (Main ab pehle se zyada kshamaasheel ho gaya hoon.) - 'I have become more forgiving now than before.'
While क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) is a straightforward adjective, learners might make a few common errors, mostly related to its usage and context.
1. Confusing it with 'Patience' (धैर्यवान - dhairyavaan): Both 'kshamaasheel' and 'dhairyavaan' relate to positive character traits. However, 'dhairyavaan' means patient, able to wait or endure without complaining. 'Kshamaasheel' is specifically about forgiving offenses. While a patient person might also be forgiving, the words are not interchangeable. Someone can be patient in a queue but unforgiving of a personal insult.
2. Using it for inanimate objects: As an adjective describing a person's character, क्षमाशील should not be used for things. You cannot say 'यह गाड़ी क्षमाशील है' (Yah gaadi kshamaasheel hai - This car is forgiving). This is a grammatical error.
3. Incorrect placement in sentences: Like most Hindi adjectives, क्षमाशील usually comes before the noun it modifies. While it can follow a linking verb (e.g., 'वह क्षमाशील है'), putting it after a noun it directly modifies without a verb can sound awkward or incorrect. For instance, 'इंसान क्षमाशील' (insaan kshamaasheel) is less natural than 'क्षमाशील इंसान' (kshamaasheel insaan).
4. Overusing it in very casual conversation: While the meaning is understood, in very informal chat among friends, simpler words or phrases might be preferred. Using क्षमाशील too frequently in casual settings might sound a bit too formal or even slightly unnatural, though not strictly incorrect.
5. Misunderstanding the nuance of 'kshama' (क्षमा): 'Kshama' can also mean 'pardon' or 'excuse'. So, 'kshamaasheel' implies someone who readily offers such pardons. The mistake might be thinking it only means 'patient' and not actively 'forgiving'.
Example of a mistake:
- Incorrect Usage
- यह घड़ी बहुत क्षमाशील है। (Yah ghadi bahut kshamaasheel hai.) - This watch is very forgiving.
- Correct Usage
- वह व्यक्ति बहुत क्षमाशील है। (Vah vyakti bahut kshamaasheel hai.) - That person is very forgiving.
While क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) is the most direct word for 'forgiving', there are related words and phrases that convey similar or slightly different nuances. Understanding these helps in choosing the most appropriate term.
1. दयालु (Dayaalu): Kind, Compassionate
This is a broader term. A दयालु person is generally kind and shows mercy. While a क्षमाशील person is often दयालु, not all दयालु people are necessarily क्षमाशील in every situation. Dayaalu focuses on general benevolence.
2. रहमदिल (Rahamdil): Merciful, Tender-hearted
Similar to दयालु, रहमदिल emphasizes a soft heart and a tendency to show mercy, especially to those who are suffering or in a weaker position. It's very close to क्षमाशील but might lean more towards pity and compassion in a difficult situation.
3. माफ़ करने वाला (Maaf karne waala): One who forgives
This is a more descriptive phrase. 'Maaf' means 'to forgive', and 'karne waala' means 'one who does'. So, 'माफ़ करने वाला' literally means 'one who forgives'. It's less of a single adjective and more of a descriptive phrase, often used when you want to be very explicit about the action of forgiving.
4. सहनशील (Sahansheel): Tolerant, Patient
This word means 'tolerant' or 'patient'. A सहनशील person can endure difficulties or tolerate different opinions. While tolerance can lead to forgiveness, it's not the same. You can tolerate something without forgiving it. For example, you might tolerate a noisy neighbor but not forgive them for disturbing you.
5. उदार (Udaar): Generous, Liberal
Udaar usually refers to generosity in giving, whether it's money, time, or attitude. A generous person might also be forgiving, but the primary meaning is about giving freely. It can imply a broad-mindedness that often accompanies forgiveness.
Comparison Table:
- Word
- क्षमाशील (Kshamaasheel)
- Meaning
- Forgiving; ready to forgive.
- Usage
- Directly describes the quality of forgiveness.
- Word
- दयालु (Dayaalu)
- Meaning
- Kind, Compassionate
- Usage
- General kindness and mercy, broader than just forgiving.
- Word
- माफ़ करने वाला (Maaf karne waala)
- Meaning
- One who forgives
- Usage
- A descriptive phrase, more explicit than the adjective.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The root 'kshama' (क्षमा) itself implies both forgiveness and patience, reflecting a deep cultural understanding that enduring difficulties and pardoning offenses are closely related virtues.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'ksh' as just 'sh' or 'k'.
- Shortening the 'aa' sound.
- Incorrectly stressing the first syllable.
سطح دشواری
A2 level readers can understand this word in simple sentences and contexts. Its meaning is usually clear from the surrounding words or the general topic.
A2 level learners can use this word correctly in simple descriptive sentences about people's character.
A2 level speakers can use this word to describe someone as forgiving in basic conversation.
A2 level listeners can recognize and understand this word when spoken in clear, standard Hindi.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective placement: Adjectives in Hindi typically precede the noun they modify.
क्षमाशील व्यक्ति (Kshamaasheel vyakti - Forgiving person)
Using 'होना' (hona - to be) with adjectives to express a state or quality.
हमें क्षमाशील होना चाहिए। (Hamein kshamaasheel hona chahiye. - We should be forgiving.)
Using linking verbs like 'हैं' (hain - is/are) with adjectives.
वह क्षमाशील है। (Vah kshamaasheel hai. - He is forgiving.)
Using adverbs to modify adjectives.
वह बहुत क्षमाशील है। (Vah bahut kshamaasheel hai. - He is very forgiving.)
Adjectives agree in number and gender with the noun they modify, but 'kshamaasheel' is generally invariant.
क्षमाशील व्यक्ति (singular), वे क्षमाशील लोग (plural, 've kshamaasheel log' - they are forgiving people).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
अच्छा बच्चा।
Good child.
वह गुस्सा नहीं है।
He is not angry.
यह ठीक है।
It's okay.
मैं समझता हूँ।
I understand.
चिंता मत करो।
Don't worry.
माफ़ कर दो।
Forgive.
आप अच्छे हैं।
You are good.
सब भूल जाओ।
Forget everything.
वह बहुत क्षमाशील है।
He is very forgiving.
'क्षमाशील' is an adjective describing 'वह' (he).
हमें क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।
We should be forgiving.
'होना चाहिए' (should be) + adjective.
मेरी माँ क्षमाशील हैं।
My mother is forgiving.
'क्षमाशील' describes 'माँ' (mother).
वह गलतियों को माफ़ कर देता है।
He forgives mistakes.
Uses the verb 'माफ़ करना' (to forgive).
एक क्षमाशील दोस्त अच्छा होता है।
A forgiving friend is good.
'क्षमाशील' modifies 'दोस्त' (friend).
वह कभी गुस्सा नहीं करता।
He never gets angry.
Implies being forgiving.
मैं उसे माफ़ करता हूँ।
I forgive him.
Verb form 'माफ़ करता हूँ' (I forgive).
यह एक क्षमाशील स्वभाव है।
This is a forgiving nature.
'स्वभाव' (nature) is modified by 'क्षमाशील'.
उसके क्षमाशील स्वभाव के कारण, सब उसे पसंद करते हैं।
Because of his forgiving nature, everyone likes him.
Connects 'क्षमाशील स्वभाव' (forgiving nature) to social acceptance.
जीवन में क्षमाशील होना बहुत ज़रूरी है।
It is very important to be forgiving in life.
Expresses the importance of the trait.
वह हमेशा दूसरों की गलतियों पर क्षमाशील रहता है।
He always remains forgiving of others' mistakes.
'रहता है' (remains) + adjective.
एक क्षमाशील हृदय शांति लाता है।
A forgiving heart brings peace.
Metaphorical use linking 'heart' and 'peace'.
हमें अपने बड़ों से क्षमाशील बनना सीखना चाहिए।
We should learn to be forgiving from our elders.
'बनना सीखना चाहिए' (should learn to become).
उसकी क्षमाशील प्रतिक्रिया ने सभी को आश्चर्यचकित कर दिया।
His forgiving reaction surprised everyone.
'प्रतिक्रिया' (reaction) is described as 'क्षमाशील'.
क्या आप उस व्यक्ति को क्षमाशील कहेंगे? उसने बहुत बुरा किया।
Would you call that person forgiving? He did very wrong.
Questioning the applicability of the term.
क्षमाशील होना कमजोरी नहीं, बल्कि ताकत है।
Being forgiving is not weakness, but strength.
Contrast with weakness.
उसकी क्षमाशील प्रकृति ने उसे कई मुश्किल परिस्थितियों से बाहर निकाला।
His forgiving nature helped him out of many difficult situations.
'प्रकृति' (nature) modified by 'क्षमाशील'.
समाज में क्षमाशील व्यक्तियों का महत्व कम नहीं आंका जा सकता।
The importance of forgiving individuals in society cannot be underestimated.
Discussing societal value.
हमें न केवल दूसरों के प्रति, बल्कि स्वयं के प्रति भी क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।
We should be forgiving not only towards others but also towards ourselves.
Extending the concept to self-forgiveness.
धार्मिक ग्रंथों में ईश्वर को अक्सर एक अत्यंत क्षमाशील सत्ता के रूप में चित्रित किया जाता है।
In religious scriptures, God is often depicted as an extremely forgiving entity.
Used in a religious context.
क्या क्षमाशील होना हमेशा व्यावहारिक होता है, खासकर जब विश्वासघात हुआ हो?
Is it always practical to be forgiving, especially when betrayal has occurred?
Questioning the practicality of forgiveness.
उसकी क्षमाशील टिप्पणी ने तनावपूर्ण माहौल को शांत कर दिया।
His forgiving comment diffused the tense atmosphere.
'टिप्पणी' (comment) described as 'क्षमाशील'.
एक क्षमाशील नेता वह होता है जो गलतियों से सीखता है और आगे बढ़ता है।
A forgiving leader is one who learns from mistakes and moves forward.
Defining a 'forgiving leader'.
यह आवश्यक नहीं कि क्षमाशील होने का अर्थ अपराधों को भूल जाना हो।
It is not necessary that being forgiving means forgetting offenses.
Clarifying the scope of forgiveness.
क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण अपनाने से व्यक्तिगत और सामाजिक संबंधों में सुधार होता है।
Adopting a forgiving approach leads to improvement in personal and social relationships.
'दृष्टिकोण' (approach) modified by 'क्षमाशील'.
उनकी साहित्य में, उन्होंने मानवीय दुर्बलताओं के प्रति एक गहरी क्षमाशील भावना का प्रदर्शन किया।
In his literature, he demonstrated a deep forgiving sentiment towards human frailties.
Used in a literary critique.
क्या क्षमाशील होना एक सीखा हुआ व्यवहार है या जन्मजात गुण?
Is being forgiving a learned behavior or an innate trait?
Philosophical question about the origin of the trait.
इतिहास गवाह है कि क्षमाशील शासकों ने अक्सर अधिक स्थिर साम्राज्य बनाए।
History is witness that forgiving rulers have often built more stable empires.
Historical analysis of leadership.
क्षमाशील होना दूसरों को ठेस पहुँचाने वालों को प्रोत्साहित करने जैसा नहीं है।
Being forgiving is not the same as encouraging those who hurt others.
Distinguishing forgiveness from enabling.
उसकी क्षमाशील प्रतिक्रिया, भले ही सहज न हो, एक सचेत निर्णय था।
His forgiving response, though not instinctive, was a conscious decision.
Highlighting the conscious aspect of forgiveness.
अत्यधिक क्षमाशील होना कभी-कभी आत्म-सम्मान की कमी का संकेत दे सकता है।
Being excessively forgiving can sometimes indicate a lack of self-respect.
Discussing potential downsides of excessive forgiveness.
सांस्कृतिक रूप से, कई समाज क्षमाशील व्यवहार को एक उच्च नैतिक गुण मानते हैं।
Culturally, many societies consider forgiving behavior a high moral virtue.
Cultural perspective on forgiveness.
क्षमाशील होने की क्षमता, व्यक्तिगत संप्रभुता और भावनात्मक परिपक्वता का एक उत्कृष्ट मानदंड है।
The capacity for forgiveness is an excellent criterion of personal sovereignty and emotional maturity.
Elevated language discussing the essence of forgiveness.
यद्यपि क्षमाशील होना एक वांछनीय गुण है, फिर भी इसके अनुप्रयोग में विवेक आवश्यक है, विशेषकर जब न्याय की बात आती है।
Although being forgiving is a desirable trait, discretion is necessary in its application, especially when it comes to justice.
Nuanced discussion on forgiveness and justice.
मनोवैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण से, क्षमाशील व्यक्तियों में तनाव का स्तर कम और जीवन संतुष्टि का स्तर उच्च पाया गया है।
From a psychological perspective, forgiving individuals have been found to have lower stress levels and higher life satisfaction.
Scientific/psychological analysis.
इतिहास के पन्नों को पलटें तो हम पाते हैं कि अनेक महान हस्तियों ने अपने विरोधियों के प्रति भी क्षमाशील रवैया अपनाकर इतिहास का रुख मोड़ा है।
If we turn the pages of history, we find that many great personalities have changed the course of history by adopting a forgiving attitude even towards their opponents.
Historical context with sophisticated vocabulary.
यह तर्क दिया जा सकता है कि क्षमाशील होना एक प्रकार का भावनात्मक मुक्ति है, जो अतीत के बोझ से व्यक्ति को मुक्त करती है।
It can be argued that being forgiving is a form of emotional liberation, freeing one from the burden of the past.
Philosophical argument about liberation.
किसी समुदाय की दीर्घकालिक स्थिरता अक्सर उसके सदस्यों की क्षमाशील क्षमता पर निर्भर करती है।
The long-term stability of a community often depends on the forgiving capacity of its members.
Societal implications of forgiveness.
क्या क्षमाशील होना उस व्यक्ति को उसकी गलतियों से सीखने का अवसर देता है, या यह उसे अनजाने में गलत काम करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित करता है?
Does being forgiving give the offender an opportunity to learn from their mistakes, or does it inadvertently encourage them to do wrong?
Complex ethical dilemma.
क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण, जब बुद्धिमानी से लागू किया जाता है, तो वह न केवल व्यक्तिगत उपचार की ओर ले जाता है, बल्कि सामाजिक सामंजस्य को भी बढ़ावा देता है।
A forgiving approach, when applied wisely, not only leads to personal healing but also promotes social cohesion.
Sophisticated synthesis of personal and social benefits.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— He/She is very forgiving. This is a direct statement about someone's character.
मेरी चाची बहुत क्षमाशील हैं, वे कभी किसी पर नाराज़ नहीं होतीं। (Meri chachi bahut kshamaasheel hain, ve kabhi kisi par naraaz nahin hoteen.) - My aunt is very forgiving, she never gets upset with anyone.
— One should become forgiving. This is advice or a recommendation.
हमें एक-दूसरे के प्रति क्षमाशील बनना चाहिए ताकि हमारे रिश्ते मजबूत हों। (Hamein ek-doosre ke prati kshamaasheel banna chahiye taaki hamare rishte mazboot hon.) - We should become forgiving towards each other so that our relationships are strong.
— Keep a forgiving heart. This is an imperative or a gentle suggestion.
दूसरों की गलतियों पर क्षमाशील हृदय रखो। (Doosron ki galtiyon par kshamaasheel hriday rakho.) - Keep a forgiving heart for others' mistakes.
— A forgiving nature is good. This is a general statement about the virtue.
एक क्षमाशील स्वभाव वाला व्यक्ति हमेशा खुश रहता है। (Ek kshamaasheel swabhav waala vyakti hamesha khush rehta hai.) - A person with a forgiving nature always stays happy.
— Are you forgiving? This is a direct question about someone's trait.
अगर मैं तुमसे माफ़ी मांगूं, तो क्या तुम क्षमाशील होगे? (Agar main tumse maafi maangoon, to kya tum kshamaasheel hoge?) - If I ask for your forgiveness, will you be forgiving?
— He/She is not forgiving. This states the absence of the trait.
वह बहुत कठोर है और क्षमाशील नहीं है। (Vah bahut kathor hai aur kshamaasheel nahin hai.) - He is very strict and not forgiving.
— Being forgiving is an art. This elevates the act of forgiveness.
सभी के लिए क्षमाशील होना एक कला है जिसे सीखना पड़ता है। (Sabhi ke liye kshamaasheel hona ek kala hai jise seekhna padta hai.) - Being forgiving is an art that one has to learn.
— His/Her forgiving behavior... This is an incomplete phrase often used to start a sentence.
उसका क्षमाशील व्यवहार सभी के लिए एक मिसाल था। (Uska kshamaasheel vyavhaar sabhi ke liye ek misaal tha.) - His forgiving behavior was an example for everyone.
— A forgiving perspective/approach. This refers to a way of looking at things.
जीवन की चुनौतियों के प्रति एक क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण रखना चाहिए। (Jeevan ki chunautiyon ke prati ek kshamaasheel drishtikon rakhna chahiye.) - One should have a forgiving perspective towards life's challenges.
— Be forgiving. A direct command or strong advice.
दूसरों की गलतियों पर क्षमाशील बनें और शांति पाएं। (Doosron ki galtiyon par kshamaasheel banen aur shaanti paayen.) - Be forgiving of others' mistakes and find peace.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
While both describe positive traits, 'dhairyavaan' means patient (able to wait or endure), whereas 'kshamaasheel' specifically means forgiving (ready to pardon).
'Dayaalu' is broader, meaning kind or compassionate. A 'kshamaasheel' person is usually 'dayalu', but 'dayalu' doesn't always imply active forgiveness of wrongs.
'Maaf karna' is the verb 'to forgive'. 'Kshamaasheel' is the adjective describing someone who does this.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both are positive character traits often associated with emotional control and good nature.
Dhairyavaan refers to patience – the ability to wait or endure without complaint. Kshamaasheel refers to forgiveness – the act of pardoning wrongs done by others. One can be patient without necessarily being forgiving of a specific transgression.
वह परीक्षा के लिए धैर्यवान था (He was patient for the exam), लेकिन उसने अपने दोस्त की गलती को माफ़ नहीं किया (but he did not forgive his friend's mistake).
Both words describe kind and benevolent individuals.
Dayaalu is a general term for kindness and compassion. Kshamaasheel is more specific, highlighting the readiness to forgive specific offenses or mistakes. A person can be kind but still hold grudges, whereas a Kshamaasheel person actively lets go of resentment.
वह एक दयालु व्यक्ति है जो हमेशा मदद करता है (He is a kind person who always helps), लेकिन जब उसे धोखा दिया गया तो वह क्षमाशील नहीं था (but he was not forgiving when he was betrayed).
Both imply a degree of tolerance or acceptance of difficult situations.
Sahansheel means tolerant or enduring. It's about putting up with something unpleasant or difficult. Kshamaasheel is about actively pardoning someone's wrongdoing. You can tolerate someone's annoying habits (sahansheel) without forgiving them for a serious offense (kshamaasheel).
वह शोर को सहनशील है (He is tolerant of the noise), लेकिन उसने अपने दोस्त के झूठ को क्षमाशील नहीं किया (but he did not forgive his friend's lie).
Both words suggest a gentle and merciful disposition.
Rahamdil means merciful or tender-hearted, often implying pity or compassion, especially for someone suffering or in a weaker position. Kshamaasheel is more about pardoning an offense or mistake, focusing on letting go of resentment rather than necessarily feeling pity.
उसका रहमदिल स्वभाव उसे गरीबों की मदद करने के लिए प्रेरित करता है (His merciful nature inspires him to help the poor), लेकिन वह अपनी पत्नी की गलती पर क्षमाशील था (but he was forgiving of his wife's mistake).
Both traits are often found together and suggest a magnanimous personality.
Udaar primarily means generous, liberal, or broad-minded. It relates more to giving and openness. Kshamaasheel is specifically about the willingness to forgive. While a generous person might be more inclined to forgive, the core meaning is different.
वह दान देने में उदार है (He is generous in donating), लेकिन वह अपनी अपमान को क्षमाशील नहीं कर सका (but he could not forgive his insult).
الگوهای جملهسازی
Subject + [Adverb] + क्षमाशील + Noun.
वह बहुत क्षमाशील व्यक्ति है।
Subject + क्षमाशील + है/था/थी।
मेरी माँ क्षमाशील हैं।
हमें + [Adverb] + क्षमाशील + होना चाहिए।
हमें हमेशा क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।
Noun + के + [Adverb] + क्षमाशील + Adjective + है।
उसके क्षमाशील स्वभाव के कारण, सब उसे पसंद करते हैं।
Noun + [Adverb] + क्षमाशील + रहता/रहती है।
वह हमेशा दूसरों की गलतियों पर क्षमाशील रहता है।
Noun + की + क्षमाशील + Noun + [Verb Phrase]...
उसकी क्षमाशील प्रकृति ने उसे कई मुश्किल परिस्थितियों से बाहर निकाला।
क्या + [Subject] + क्षमाशील + होता/होती है...?
क्या क्षमाशील होना हमेशा व्यावहारिक होता है?
Noun + [Adverb] + क्षमाशील + Noun + [Verb Phrase]...
क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण अपनाने से व्यक्तिगत और सामाजिक संबंधों में सुधार होता है।
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Medium - Not an everyday word for casual chat, but common in discussions about character, ethics, and relationships.
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Confusing क्षमाशील with धैर्यवान (patient).
→
क्षमाशील (Kshamaasheel) means forgiving; धैर्यवान (Dhairyavaan) means patient.
While related, patience is about enduring difficulty, and forgiveness is about pardoning wrongdoing. Someone can be patient but unforgiving, or forgiving without necessarily being patient in all situations.
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Using क्षमाशील for inanimate objects.
→
क्षमाशील is an adjective for people's character.
You cannot say 'The car is forgiving'. It must describe a person or their nature/behavior. Use it for people, not things.
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Placing the adjective incorrectly.
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Adjectives usually come before the noun: क्षमाशील व्यक्ति (Kshamaasheel vyakti).
While it can follow a linking verb (वह क्षमाशील है), putting it directly after a noun it modifies without a verb sounds unnatural. For example, 'व्यक्ति क्षमाशील' is less common than 'क्षमाशील व्यक्ति'.
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Using it too informally.
→
Use it in neutral or slightly formal contexts for character descriptions.
While understood, in very casual slang, simpler words might be preferred. For emphasis on character, 'kshamaasheel' is appropriate.
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Thinking it means just 'kind'.
→
It specifically means 'forgiving', which is a type of kindness but more precise.
'Kshamaasheel' focuses on the act of pardoning offenses. 'Dayalu' (kind) is broader. You can be kind without actively forgiving a specific wrong.
نکات
Mastering the 'Ksh' Sound
The initial 'ksh' sound in क्षमाशील can be tricky. It's not just 'sh'. Try to make a slight 'k' sound just before the 'sh'. Practice it slowly: 'k-shaa-maa-sheel'. Listen to native speakers and repeat.
Visual Link
Imagine a 'Seal' (Sheel) of 'Kshama' (forgiveness). This seal is on a person's character, making them 'Kshamaasheel'. The visual of a seal of forgiveness on someone's character can help solidify the meaning.
Synonym Exploration
Learn related words like दयालु (kind) and सहनशील (patient). Understanding the nuances between these words will help you choose the most precise term for your meaning and enrich your vocabulary.
Adjective Placement
In Hindi, adjectives like क्षमाशील usually come *before* the noun they describe (e.g., क्षमाशील व्यक्ति - forgiving person). They can also follow a linking verb like 'है' (hai - is) or 'था' (tha - was) (e.g., वह क्षमाशील है - He is forgiving).
Virtue in Indian Culture
Understand that forgiveness is a highly valued virtue in Indian culture. Calling someone क्षमाशील is a significant compliment, implying depth of character and emotional maturity.
Sentence Creation
Actively try to create your own sentences using क्षमाशील. Write them down, say them aloud, and even try to use them in conversations. Practice makes perfect!
Use in Descriptions
When describing characters in stories, films, or even people you know, consider if 'kshamaasheel' is an appropriate adjective to capture their personality. This helps in active recall and application.
Distinguishing from Patience
Remember the difference between क्षमाशील (forgiving) and धैर्यवान (patient). While often related, they are distinct qualities. Forgiveness deals with pardoning wrongs, while patience deals with endurance.
Listen for It
Pay attention when listening to Hindi conversations, songs, or movies. Try to identify instances where 'kshamaasheel' is used and note the context. This immersive approach enhances understanding.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a 'Kshama' (kshama) seal on a 'Sheel' (sheel) box. The 'Kshama' seal means 'forgiveness'. So, when you see the 'Kshama' seal on the 'Sheel' (character) box, it means the character is sealed with forgiveness, making the person क्षमाशील.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a person with a halo (representing good character/sheel) holding a dove (symbol of peace and forgiveness/kshama). The halo is perfectly shaped, like a seal.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use 'kshamaasheel' in three sentences today describing different people or situations where forgiveness is relevant. For example, describing a historical figure, a fictional character, or even a personal trait you admire.
ریشه کلمه
Sanskrit
معنای اصلی: One with the character/nature of forgiveness.
Indo-Aryanبافت فرهنگی
The term is generally positive and universally appreciated. It's used to describe positive character traits and is considered a desirable quality in individuals and leaders.
In English-speaking cultures, forgiveness is also valued, but the emphasis might be more on personal boundaries and justice in certain contexts. The word 'forgiving' covers a similar semantic range.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Describing someone's personality.
- वह बहुत क्षमाशील है।
- उसका स्वभाव क्षमाशील है।
- एक क्षमाशील व्यक्ति।
Giving advice on relationships.
- हमें क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।
- क्षमाशील बनें।
- क्षमाशील हृदय रखो।
Discussing ethical or moral values.
- क्षमाशील होना एक गुण है।
- क्षमाशील व्यवहार...
- यह एक क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण है।
Talking about historical or literary characters.
- वह एक क्षमाशील शासक था।
- उसकी क्षमाशील कहानी...
- एक क्षमाशील चरित्र।
Expressing a desire for peace or harmony.
- क्षमाशील रहकर शांति पाएं।
- क्षमाशील दृष्टिकोण से सद्भाव बढ़ता है।
- एक क्षमाशील समाज।
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Do you think it's easy to be forgiving?"
"Can you name someone you know who is very forgiving?"
"What's the difference between being forgiving and being weak?"
"When is it hard to be forgiving?"
"How important is forgiveness in maintaining friendships?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe a time when you were forgiving towards someone, and how it felt.
Write about a situation where you wished someone had been more forgiving towards you.
Reflect on the qualities of a forgiving person. What makes them admirable?
How can practicing forgiveness benefit your own well-being?
Imagine a world where everyone was perfectly forgiving. What would it be like?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالThe basic meaning of क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) is 'forgiving'. It describes a person who is ready and willing to pardon others for their mistakes or wrongdoings, rather than holding onto anger or resentment.
Yes, typically. As an adjective describing a character trait, क्षमाशील is used to describe people. You wouldn't usually describe an object or an action directly as 'kshamaasheel', but you might describe a person's 'nature' (स्वभाव) or 'attitude' (रवैया) as क्षमाशील.
धैर्यवान (dhairyavaan) means patient, while क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) means forgiving. You can be patient without forgiving someone for a specific offense, and vice versa. Patience is about endurance, while forgiveness is about pardoning.
Certainly. 'वह बहुत क्षमाशील व्यक्ति है।' (Vah bahut kshamaasheel vyakti hai.) This translates to 'He is a very forgiving person.' Here, क्षमाशील describes the person.
It's generally considered neutral to slightly formal. While understood by everyone, it's more common in discussions about character, virtues, or in written contexts rather than very casual slang. In informal chat, simpler phrases might be used, but 'kshamaasheel' is perfectly acceptable.
The opposite of क्षमाशील (forgiving) would be words like कठोर (kathor - strict/harsh), बदला लेने वाला (badla lene wala - vengeful), or क्रूर (kroor - cruel). These describe someone who is unforgiving and punitive.
'Kshamaasheel' is derived from 'Kshama' (क्षमा), which means forgiveness, pardon, or patience. The suffix '-sheel' (-शील) means character or nature. So, 'Kshamaasheel' literally means 'one who has the character of forgiveness'.
Yes, related words include दयालु (dayalu - kind/compassionate) and रहमदिल (rahamdil - merciful/tender-hearted). There's also the descriptive phrase माफ़ करने वाला (maaf karne wala - one who forgives).
Use it when you want to describe someone's positive trait of being willing to forgive. For example, 'हमें एक-दूसरे के प्रति क्षमाशील होना चाहिए।' (We should be forgiving towards each other.)
No, 'kshamaasheel' is a very positive word. It's considered a virtue in many cultures, including Indian culture. Being excessively forgiving might sometimes be misinterpreted, but the word itself carries no negative meaning.
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Summary
क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) is an adjective describing a person who is forgiving, kind, and willing to pardon others' mistakes. It signifies a benevolent and understanding nature, valuing reconciliation over resentment. Example: वह बहुत क्षमाशील व्यक्ति है। (Vah bahut kshamaasheel vyakti hai.) - He is a very forgiving person.
- क्षमाशील (kshamaasheel) means forgiving.
- It describes someone ready to pardon others.
- A key virtue of kindness and understanding.
- Used for people with a merciful nature.
Mastering the 'Ksh' Sound
The initial 'ksh' sound in क्षमाशील can be tricky. It's not just 'sh'. Try to make a slight 'k' sound just before the 'sh'. Practice it slowly: 'k-shaa-maa-sheel'. Listen to native speakers and repeat.
Context is Key
Remember that 'kshamaasheel' describes a person's character. Use it when discussing someone's nature, their reactions to mistakes, or their overall disposition towards others. It's a compliment to say someone is 'kshamaasheel'.
Visual Link
Imagine a 'Seal' (Sheel) of 'Kshama' (forgiveness). This seal is on a person's character, making them 'Kshamaasheel'. The visual of a seal of forgiveness on someone's character can help solidify the meaning.
Synonym Exploration
Learn related words like दयालु (kind) and सहनशील (patient). Understanding the nuances between these words will help you choose the most precise term for your meaning and enrich your vocabulary.
مثال
उसका स्वभाव बहुत क्षमाशील है।
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر family
आबाद
B1مسکونی، آباد؛ پرجمعیت و پررونق.
आँचल
B1گوشه ساری (نماد حمایت مادرانه).
आचरण
B1The way a person behaves; conduct.
आँगन
A2حیاط خلوت یا صحن خانه که سقف ندارد و دور آن اتاقها قرار دارند.
आंगन
A2حیاط داخلی خانه.
आग्रह करना
B1از کسی با اصرار و ادب خواستن که کاری را انجام دهد.
आज्ञा
B1یک دستور یا اجازه رسمی.
आज्ञा का पालन करना
B1اطاعت از دستورات یا فرمانها.
आज्ञा मानना
A2اطاعت کردن از یک فرمان یا قانون. (او از پدرش اطاعت کرد. / او باید از قوانین اطاعت کند.)
आज्ञा पालन करना
B1اطاعت کردن
