निर्देश
An instruction is a clear order or set of steps telling someone what to do.
Explanation at your level:
An instruction is something you read to learn how to do a task. If you buy a toy, the paper inside tells you how to build it. That paper is an instruction.
When you are at school, your teacher gives you instructions for your homework. This helps you know exactly what you need to do to finish your project on time.
In a professional environment, instructions are essential for coordination. Following them ensures that everyone is working toward the same goal without making mistakes or wasting time.
The nuance of निर्देश lies in its authority. It is not just advice; it is a directive that carries the expectation of compliance, often used in legal, technical, or managerial contexts.
At an advanced level, निर्देश can refer to the overarching vision or 'direction' provided by a leader. It implies a strategic alignment where the 'instruction' serves as the guiding principle for an entire organization's workflow.
In literary or philosophical contexts, निर्देश transcends simple commands. It can refer to the 'divine guidance' or the 'path' laid out by fate, reflecting a profound sense of destiny or cosmic instruction that dictates the movement of life itself.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Instruction means a directive or guide.
- It is usually a plural noun.
- It is essential for completing tasks.
- It is a formal, common word.
The word निर्देश (Nirdesh) is a powerful term that translates to 'instruction', 'direction', or 'guidance'. Think of it as a roadmap for action. Whether you are following a recipe or a boss's orders, you are relying on an instruction to get from point A to point B.
In daily life, we use this word to describe the helpful advice given by a teacher or the strict commands given by a supervisor. It is all about providing clarity and purpose to someone else's actions. Without nirdesh, we would often be wandering in the dark, unsure of how to proceed with our tasks.
The term निर्देश has deep roots in Sanskrit, derived from the root 'dish' (to show or point out) with the prefix 'nir' (out or away). Historically, it meant to 'point out' or 'indicate' the path forward for someone.
Over centuries, this word evolved from a simple gesture of pointing to a formal concept of providing structured guidance. It is closely related to words in other Indo-Aryan languages that share the same linguistic DNA, emphasizing the act of 'showing' or 'directing' someone toward a specific destination or truth.
You will often hear निर्देश used in professional settings, such as 'following instructions' (निर्देशों का पालन करना) or 'giving directions' (निर्देश देना). It is a formal yet versatile word that fits perfectly in both office emails and classroom settings.
Common collocations include 'clear instructions', 'written instructions', and 'strict instructions'. When you use this word, you are usually implying that someone is in a position of knowledge or authority, helping others navigate a situation efficiently.
While निर्देश is a formal noun, it appears in many common expressions. 1. Under the instruction of: Working while being guided by someone else. 2. Follow to the letter: To obey instructions perfectly. 3. Take the lead: To act based on initial guidance. 4. Clear the way: To provide instructions that remove obstacles. 5. By direction: Acting according to someone's specific wish.
In Hindi, निर्देश is a masculine noun. It is often used in the plural form निर्देशों (instructions) when referring to a set of rules or a list of steps. The pronunciation is 'nir-desh', with a soft 'd' sound as found in many Sanskrit-derived words.
It functions as the direct object in many sentences. For example, 'I followed the instruction' translates to 'Maine nirdesh ka palan kiya'. The stress is generally balanced across the two syllables, making it clear and authoritative when spoken.
Fun Fact
It comes from 'instruere', meaning to arrange or set up.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear and crisp
Slightly more nasal
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'str' cluster
- Dropping the 'tion' ending
- Wrong syllable stress
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Imperative Mood
Follow the instructions.
Plural Nouns
The instructions are here.
Verb Patterns
Give instructions to someone.
Examples by Level
Follow the instruction.
Follow = palan karna
Imperative sentence
Read the instructions.
Read = padhna
Plural noun
He gave an instruction.
Gave = diya
Past tense
I need instructions.
Need = jarurat
Verb + noun
Listen to the instruction.
Listen = sunna
Imperative
The instructions are easy.
Easy = aasaan
Adjective usage
Follow my instructions.
My = mere
Possessive pronoun
No instructions here.
No = nahi
Negative sentence
Follow the instructions carefully.
The teacher gave clear instructions.
Read the instructions before starting.
He ignored my instructions.
These are the instructions for the game.
Can you give me instructions?
The instructions were very long.
I followed the instructions perfectly.
The software comes with detailed instructions.
Please follow the safety instructions.
The manager issued new instructions today.
I need specific instructions for this task.
The instructions were written in English.
He failed to follow the instructions.
The instructions are easy to understand.
Follow the instructions step by step.
The committee provided clear instructions for the project.
Strict instructions were given to the staff.
He acted under the instructions of his boss.
The instructions were contradictory.
I am following your instructions to the letter.
The manual provides comprehensive instructions.
The instructions were updated yesterday.
Please adhere to the instructions provided.
The CEO's instructions guided the company's strategy.
The court issued specific instructions to the jury.
His instructions were subtle but effective.
The protocol requires strict adherence to instructions.
He provided instructions on how to handle the crisis.
The instructions were designed to minimize risk.
Following the instructions is mandatory.
She gave instructions with great authority.
The ancient text served as instructions for the ritual.
He followed the divine instructions without question.
The architect's instructions defined the building's aesthetic.
The instructions were embedded in the code.
His instructions were a roadmap for future success.
The instructions were interpreted in various ways.
The instructions were meant to be followed implicitly.
The instructions were a masterclass in clarity.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"Follow to the letter"
To obey exactly
Follow the rules to the letter.
neutral"Take the lead"
To guide others
She took the lead on the project.
neutral"Point the way"
To show the path
He pointed the way to success.
literary"Under the direction of"
Being managed by
It was done under his direction.
formal"Give the green light"
To approve/instruct to start
They gave the green light to start.
casual"Call the shots"
To be in charge of instructions
He calls the shots here.
casualEasily Confused
Both imply guidance
Direction is for location, instruction is for tasks
Give directions to the store vs. instructions for the task.
Both are helpful
Advice is optional, instruction is mandatory
He gave me advice vs. he gave me instructions.
Both are orders
Command is stronger/military
He gave a command vs. follow the instructions.
Both are guidelines
Rule is a law, instruction is a step
The rule is no running vs. follow the instructions.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + follow + instruction
I follow the instruction.
Subject + give + instruction
He gave me instructions.
Subject + adhere to + instruction
We adhere to the instructions.
Subject + ignore + instruction
Don't ignore the instructions.
Subject + receive + instruction
I received clear instructions.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
Usually refers to a set of steps.
Instruction is mandatory.
Standard spelling.
Instruction is for tasks.
Usually plural.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a manual in your palace.
Native Usage
Use it in workplace emails.
Cultural Insight
Instructions are valued in Western culture.
Grammar Shortcut
Always plural for lists.
Say It Right
Focus on the 'tion' sound.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use it for navigation.
Did You Know?
It has Latin roots.
Study Smart
Use it in sentences daily.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
IN-STRUCT-ION: I am IN the STRUCTURE of the task.
Visual Association
A teacher pointing at a chalkboard.
Word Web
چالش
Write 3 instructions for making tea.
ریشه کلمه
Latin
Original meaning: To build or arrange
بافت فرهنگی
None
Commonly used in manuals and workplace settings.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- follow instructions
- give clear instructions
- read the instructions
at school
- teacher's instructions
- follow the task instructions
- read the exam instructions
travel
- flight safety instructions
- tour instructions
- check-in instructions
technology
- installation instructions
- software instructions
- user manual instructions
Conversation Starters
"Did you follow the instructions?"
"Are the instructions clear?"
"Can you give me some instructions?"
"Where are the instructions?"
"I need instructions for this."
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you followed instructions.
Why are instructions important?
Describe a time you ignored instructions.
What makes a good set of instructions?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالUsually plural (instructions) for a set of steps.
No, use 'directions' for maps.
Yes, it is common in professional settings.
Instruct.
Yes.
Yes.
Yes, very often.
निर्देश.
خودت رو بسنج
Please follow the ___.
Instruction fits the context of following.
What is an instruction?
It is a directive or rule.
Instructions are always optional.
Instructions are usually mandatory.
Word
معنی
They are synonyms.
Follow the instructions.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
An instruction is a clear step that helps you reach your goal.
- Instruction means a directive or guide.
- It is usually a plural noun.
- It is essential for completing tasks.
- It is a formal, common word.
Memory Palace
Imagine a manual in your palace.
Native Usage
Use it in workplace emails.
Cultural Insight
Instructions are valued in Western culture.
Grammar Shortcut
Always plural for lists.
مثال
कृपया दिए गए निर्देशों का पालन करें।
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आजीविका
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आलस्य से
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आमदनी
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आने वाला कल
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