A1 Collocation خنثی

Čistiti sobu

To clean the room

معنی

Organizing living space

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Saturday is the traditional day for 'generalno čišćenje' (deep cleaning). You will often see rugs being beaten on balconies or in yards. Hospitality is paramount. A host will often apologize for the 'mess' even if the room is perfectly clean. In coastal areas, cleaning often involves opening all windows to 'izluftati' (air out) the room, especially after winter. Younger generations are increasingly using robot vacuum cleaners, leading to phrases like 'Robot mi čisti sobu'.

💡

The 'U' Rule

Remember that for most feminine nouns like 'soba', 'kuhinja', 'kuća', the ending changes to 'u' when you are cleaning them.

⚠️

Prati vs Čistiti

Don't say 'perem sobu' unless you are literally flooding it with water and soap!

معنی

Organizing living space

💡

The 'U' Rule

Remember that for most feminine nouns like 'soba', 'kuhinja', 'kuća', the ending changes to 'u' when you are cleaning them.

⚠️

Prati vs Čistiti

Don't say 'perem sobu' unless you are literally flooding it with water and soap!

🎯

Aspect Matters

Use 'čistim' when you are in the middle of it, and 'očistio sam' when you are proudly showing off the result.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the word 'soba'.

Ja danas čistim ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sobu

The verb 'čistiti' requires the Accusative case for its object. 'Soba' becomes 'sobu'.

Which verb is most appropriate for tidying a room?

Marko ____ sobu jer dolaze gosti.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: čisti

You clean (čisti) a room when guests are coming.

Complete the dialogue.

Mama: 'Jesi li gotov?' Sin: 'Nisam, još uvijek ____ sobu.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: čistim

The son is describing an action he is currently doing (1st person singular present).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a hotel and want your room cleaned.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Molim vas, možete li čistiti sobu?

This is the polite way to request the service.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Čistiti vs. Pospremati

Čistiti (Clean)
Dusting Brisanje prašine
Vacuuming Usisavanje
Pospremati (Tidy)
Making bed Slaganje kreveta
Putting away toys Spremanje igračaka

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the word 'soba'. جای خالی A1

Ja danas čistim ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sobu

The verb 'čistiti' requires the Accusative case for its object. 'Soba' becomes 'sobu'.

Which verb is most appropriate for tidying a room? Choose A1

Marko ____ sobu jer dolaze gosti.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: čisti

You clean (čisti) a room when guests are coming.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Mama: 'Jesi li gotov?' Sin: 'Nisam, još uvijek ____ sobu.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: čistim

The son is describing an action he is currently doing (1st person singular present).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a hotel and want your room cleaned.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Molim vas, možete li čistiti sobu?

This is the polite way to request the service.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'čistiti auto' is perfectly correct.

'Soba' is specifically a room in a home (bedroom, etc.), while 'prostorija' is a more formal word for any 'space' or 'room' in a building.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

You say 'Čistio sam sobu' (I was cleaning) or 'Očistio sam sobu' (I finished cleaning).

No, the verb ending '-im' already tells us it is 'I'. 'Čistim sobu' is more natural than 'Ja čistim sobu'.

Then you say 'čistim sobe' (plural).

Yes, 'gajba' is a common slang word for an apartment or room.

It is the noun form of 'pospremati', meaning 'the act of tidying up'.

It's better to say 'čistim svoju sobu' when the room belongs to the person doing the cleaning.

Traditionally yes, but this is changing rapidly in modern urban households where chores are shared.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

pospremati sobu

similar

to tidy up the room

🔗

usisavati sobu

specialized form

to vacuum the room

🔗

prozračiti sobu

builds on

to air out the room

🔗

prljati sobu

contrast

to make the room dirty

🔗

srediti sobu

similar

to fix up/organize the room

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!