A0 · نقطه صفر فصل 3

Naming the World: Nouns & Numbers

5 مجموع قواعد
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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the building blocks of Armenian by naming objects and describing your surroundings with confidence.

  • Identify common nouns for everyday items.
  • Form simple plural nouns using Armenian suffixes.
  • Describe objects using numbers and basic adjectives.
Build your vocabulary and label the world around you.

چی یاد می‌گیری

Explore common Armenian nouns and how to form their plurals. This chapter also introduces basic numbers and simple descriptive adjectives.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: identify and count at least ten common objects using singular and plural forms.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

💡

Label Everything

Put sticky notes on items in your house. It helps you memorize nouns faster.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Nouns: People, Places, Things
💡

Count the syllables

Always count syllables before choosing -եր or -ներ.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Singular and Plural: More Than One!
💡

Listen to locals

Listen to how they say 'inch'. It's very short.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What is this?': Identifying Objects
💡

Keep it simple

Don't worry about gender or pluralization. Adjectives in Armenian are always the same.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Simple Descriptions: Big, Small, Good

واژگان کلیدی (6)

գիրք book մեծ big երեք three սեղան table փոքր small ի՞նչ what

Real-World Preview

book-open

At the Bookstore

Review Summary

  • Noun
  • Noun + եր/ներ
  • Number + Noun
  • Ի՞նչ է սա
  • Adjective + Noun

اشتباهات رایج

In Armenian, when a number is present, the noun stays in the singular form.

Wrong: երեք գիրքեր
صحیح: երեք գիրք

Adjectives must precede the noun they modify.

Wrong: գիրք մեծ
صحیح: մեծ գիրք

While word order is flexible, 'Ի՞նչ է սա' is the standard way to ask 'What is this?'.

Wrong: Սա ի՞նչ է
صحیح: Ի՞նչ է սա

Next Steps

You are doing amazing! Keep practicing these nouns and you will be speaking Armenian in no time.

Label your household items with sticky notes.

تمرین سریع (10)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Տունը մեծ է
Noun + Adj + Verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Simple Descriptions: Big, Small, Good

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Սեղանը մեծ չէ՞

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Սեղանը մեծ չէ
Negation.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Simple Descriptions: Big, Small, Good

Fill in the number 1.

___ khndzor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Mek
Mek is 1.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Counting from 1 to 10: Basic Numbers

Select 2.

Which is 2?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Erku
Erku is 2.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Counting from 1 to 10: Basic Numbers

Which is correct?

երկու գիրք vs երկու գրքեր

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: երկու գիրք
Numbers take singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Singular and Plural: More Than One!

Fill in the blank.

Տունը ___ է։ (big)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: մեծ
Mets means big.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Simple Descriptions: Big, Small, Good

Fix the sentence

Find and fix the mistake:

E sa inch?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Sa inch e?
Verb at end.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What is this?': Identifying Objects

Add the correct plural suffix.

Սար___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: եր
One syllable takes -եր.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Singular and Plural: More Than One!

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

մեքենաեր

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: մեքենաներ
Vowel ending takes -ներ.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Singular and Plural: More Than One!

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Erku khndzorn.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Erku khndzor
No plural.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Counting from 1 to 10: Basic Numbers

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

No, Armenian is gender-neutral, which makes it much easier than French or German.
Add the suffix '-ը' or '-ն' to the end of the word.
It is a grammatical rule in Armenian that quantifiers make the noun plural in meaning, so the suffix is redundant.
Usually, the vowel rule takes precedence, so it would take -ներ.
No, they are invariant.
Mek.