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B1 adjective 9 دقیقه مطالعه

혁신적이다

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 혁신적이다 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 혁신적이다 in your Level:

At the A1 level, '혁신적이다' might be a bit difficult because it is a long word with Chinese roots. However, you can think of it as a very strong way to say 'new' (새로워요) or 'great' (대단해요). You might hear it when people talk about cool new phones or robots. Just remember: it means something is so new and good that it changes things. If you see a robot that can cook, you can say, '와! 혁신적이에요!' (Wow! It's innovative!). It’s a formal-sounding word, but even beginners can use it to show they are impressed by technology.

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At the A2 level, you can start using '혁신적이다' to describe things you see in the news or in shops. You should learn the basic form '혁신적이다' and the polite form '혁신적이에요.' You can use it to talk about your favorite apps or a new way of studying. For example, '이 앱은 공부하는 방식이 혁신적이에요' (This app's way of studying is innovative). It helps you move beyond basic adjectives like '좋다' (good) or '예쁘다' (pretty) to more specific, professional-sounding vocabulary.

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use '혁신적이다' in both spoken and written Korean. You should understand that it comes from '혁신' (innovation) and '-적' (adjective suffix). You can use it to describe business ideas, scientific discoveries, or social changes. You should also be able to use the noun-modifying form '혁신적인.' For example, '혁신적인 아이디어가 필요합니다' (We need an innovative idea). At this level, you should start to distinguish it from similar words like '창의적이다' (creative).

At the B2 level, you should use '혁신적이다' naturally in discussions about technology, economy, and society. You should understand its nuance of 'breaking the old' (革) and 'making new' (新). You can use it to argue why a certain policy or product is better than others. You should also be comfortable using the adverbial form '혁신적으로' to describe how an action is performed. For example, '우리 회사는 업무 프로세스를 혁신적으로 바꿨습니다' (Our company changed the work process innovatively). You should also recognize it in formal news reports and academic texts.

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At the C1 level, you should have a deep understanding of the word's Hanja roots and its cultural weight in Korea. You should be able to discuss the 'innovation economy' (혁신 경제) and critique whether something is truly '혁신적' or just a marketing gimmick. You should be able to use the word in complex sentence structures and in combination with advanced vocabulary. For example, '기존의 패러다임을 파괴하는 혁신적인 접근이 요구됩니다' (An innovative approach that destroys existing paradigms is required). You should also be familiar with related idioms and formal expressions.

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At the C2 level, '혁신적이다' is a tool for nuanced expression in professional, academic, or literary contexts. You can use it to analyze historical shifts, such as the 'innovative' nature of certain philosophical movements or administrative reforms in the Joseon Dynasty. You should be able to use it with perfect register control, knowing exactly when to use it versus more obscure synonyms like '개혁적' (reformative) or '쇄신적' (renovative). Your usage should reflect an understanding of the word's role in Korea's national identity and global branding.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

혁신적이다 در ۳۰ ثانیه

혁신적이다 means to be innovative or revolutionary in nature.
It comes from Hanja meaning 'leather change' and 'new,' implying radical transformation.
Commonly used in business, technology, and formal social contexts in Korea.
Grammatically, it functions as a descriptive verb or an adjective with the suffix -적인.

The Korean word 혁신적이다 (Hyeok-sin-jeok-i-da) is a powerful adjective that translates to 'being innovative' or 'revolutionary.' To understand its deep meaning, one must look at its Hanja roots: 혁 (革) meaning 'leather' or 'to change,' and 신 (新) meaning 'new.' Historically, the character for leather refers to the process of tanning raw hide to create something durable and new. Thus, the word implies a transformation that is not just a surface-level change, but a fundamental, radical shift in quality or method. When Koreans use this word, they aren't just saying something is 'new' (새롭다); they are emphasizing that it breaks away from old traditions to create a better, more efficient future.

Business Context: In the corporate world of Seoul, this word is a staple. It describes a product that disrupts the market or a management style that abandons hierarchy for efficiency. It is often paired with words like 'technology' (기술) or 'strategy' (전략).
Social Context: When describing social movements or educational reforms, it suggests a brave departure from the status quo. It carries a positive, progressive connotation, suggesting bravery and foresight.

이 스마트폰의 디자인은 정말 혁신적이다. (The design of this smartphone is truly innovative.)

The word is composed of the noun 혁신 (innovation), the suffix -적 (which turns nouns into adjectives, similar to '-ic' or '-ive' in English), and the copula -이다 (to be). Because it includes the copula, it functions as a descriptive verb in Korean grammar. You will hear it in news reports about the 'Fourth Industrial Revolution' or in tech reviews on YouTube. It is not a word used for trivial things; you wouldn't say a new flavor of potato chips is '혁신적이다' unless it literally changed the way food is produced. It is reserved for milestones and breakthroughs.

그 회사는 혁신적인 기술로 시장을 선도하고 있다. (That company is leading the market with innovative technology.)

Nuance vs. 창의적이다: While '창의적이다' (creative) focuses on the imagination and the 'newness' of an idea, '혁신적이다' focuses on the impact and the replacement of the old. Innovation requires implementation and systemic change.

Furthermore, the word reflects Korea's rapid economic development, often referred to as the 'Miracle on the Han River.' The drive to be 'innovative' is deeply embedded in the national psyche, as it was the vehicle for the country's transition from an agrarian society to a global tech powerhouse. Therefore, calling a project '혁신적' is one of the highest compliments in a Korean professional setting.

Using 혁신적이다 correctly requires an understanding of how '-적' adjectives function in Korean grammar. As a descriptive verb (adjective), it can be used at the end of a sentence to describe a subject, or it can be modified into an attributive form to describe a noun directly. The most common forms you will encounter are 혁신적이다 (base form), 혁신적이에요 (polite present), 혁신적입니다 (formal present), and 혁신적인 (noun-modifying form).

Sentence Ending: When you want to state that something IS innovative, use the form: [Subject] + [이/가] + 혁신적이다. Example: '그 아이디어는 정말 혁신적이다' (That idea is truly innovative).
Noun Modifier: To describe a specific noun, change the ending to '-적인'. Example: '혁신적인 제품' (an innovative product), '혁신적인 방법' (an innovative method).

우리는 혁신적인 해결책을 찾아야 합니다. (We must find an innovative solution.)

In formal writing, such as business proposals or academic papers, '혁신적이다' is often used to justify a change. For instance, '본 연구는 혁신적인 분석 기법을 도입하였다' (This study introduced an innovative analysis technique). Here, the word provides weight and authority to the claim of novelty. In contrast, in casual conversation, it might be used with a bit of hyperbole: '와, 이 앱 진짜 혁신적이다!' (Wow, this app is seriously innovative!).

그의 접근 방식은 매우 혁신적이었다. (His approach was very innovative.)

Adverbial Form: If you want to say something was changed 'innovatively', use '혁신적으로'. Example: '공정을 혁신적으로 개선했다' (The process was improved innovatively).

When talking about people, you can say someone has an '혁신적인 사고' (innovative thinking) or is an '혁신적인 리더' (innovative leader). However, you rarely say '그 사람은 혁신적이다' directly unless you are referring to their methods or their mindset in a professional context. It sounds more natural to describe their actions or ideas as innovative rather than their personality as a whole.

You will encounter 혁신적이다 in several specific domains in South Korea. First and foremost is the technology and startup sector. In places like Pangyo Techno Valley (Korea's Silicon Valley), this word is used in every pitch deck and product launch. Samsung, LG, and Hyundai frequently use this term in their global marketing campaigns to signal their competitive edge. If you watch a Samsung Unpacked event in Korean, you will hear '혁신' and '혁신적' mentioned dozens of times.

이번 신제품은 혁신적인 기능을 대거 탑재했습니다. (This new product is equipped with many innovative features.)

Secondly, it is a key term in Korean news broadcasts (뉴스) and newspapers (신문). Economic journalists use it to describe shifts in the global market or the introduction of new government regulations intended to spur growth. You might see headlines like '정부, 혁신적인 규제 개혁 발표' (Government announces innovative regulatory reform). It is also common in political discourse, where candidates promise '혁신적인 변화' (innovative change) to the political system.

Thirdly, in the world of art and fashion, '혁신적이다' is used to describe avant-garde works. A designer who uses recycled materials in a never-before-seen way would be called '혁신적인 디자이너'. In K-pop, critics might describe a group's concept or music video as '혁신적이다' if it breaks the standard idol formula. For example, when Seo Taiji and Boys first appeared, their blend of hip-hop and Korean lyrics was described as a '혁신적인 시도' (innovative attempt).

그 감독의 연출 방식은 당시 매우 혁신적이었다. (That director's directing style was very innovative at the time.)

Academic Lectures: Professors use this to describe theories that changed the course of science or philosophy. '아인슈타인의 상대성 이론은 혁신적인 사고의 결과입니다' (Einstein's theory of relativity is the result of innovative thinking).

Lastly, you will see it in job descriptions. Companies look for '혁신적인 인재' (innovative talent)—people who can think outside the box and bring value through new perspectives. If you are interviewing for a Korean company, using this word to describe your projects can be very effective.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with 혁신적이다 is overusing it for simple 'new' things. In English, we might say 'This is a new and innovative way to tie shoes,' but in Korean, if the method isn't truly groundbreaking, it sounds unnatural. For simple novelty, use 새롭다 (to be new) or 신선하다 (to be fresh/novel). Using '혁신적이다' for a minor change can sound like corporate jargon or sarcasm.

Confusing with '창의적' (Creative): Learners often use '혁신적' when they mean 'creative.' While related, 'creative' (창의적) refers to the ability to generate ideas, while 'innovative' (혁신적) refers to the application of those ideas to create actual change. You can be creative without being innovative if your ideas are never implemented.

❌ 이 사과는 맛이 혁신적이다. (Wrong: This apple tastes innovative.)
✅ 이 사과는 맛이 새롭다/특이하다. (Right: This apple tastes new/unique.)

Another mistake is grammatical: forgetting the difference between the noun 혁신 and the adjective 혁신적. You cannot say '이것은 혁신이다' (This is innovation) in every case where you would say 'This is innovative.' While grammatically correct, '혁신적이다' is much more common when describing the quality of an object or idea. Also, ensure you use the correct particle; it is usually '생각이 혁신적이다' (The thought is innovative) rather than '생각을 혁신적이다'.

❌ 혁신적 아이디어 (Incorrect spacing)
✅ 혁신적인 아이디어 (Correct: Adjective form describing a noun)

Finally, watch out for the formality level. Since '혁신적이다' is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja-based), it naturally carries a formal tone. Using it in a very casual setting with close friends might make you sound like you're giving a presentation. If you want to say something is cool and new in a casual way, '신박하다' (sin-bak-ha-da) is a popular slang term that captures a similar vibe but in a much lighter, more youthful tone.

To broaden your vocabulary, it's helpful to know words that are similar to 혁신적이다 but carry slightly different nuances. Depending on what you want to emphasize—whether it's the 'newness,' the 'creativity,' or the 'groundbreaking' nature of something—you might choose a different term.

획기적이다 (Hoek-gi-jeok-i-da): Often translated as 'groundbreaking' or 'epoch-making.' While '혁신적' focuses on the process of change, '획기적' focuses on the fact that it marks a new era or a major turning point. Example: '획기적인 발견' (A groundbreaking discovery).
창의적이다 (Chang-ui-jeok-i-da): Meaning 'creative.' Use this when you want to praise someone's imagination or original thinking. '그는 창의적인 아이디어가 많다' (He has many creative ideas).
진보적이다 (Jin-bo-jeok-i-da): Meaning 'progressive.' This is often used in political or social contexts to describe ideas that move forward from the past. '그녀는 진보적인 정치를 지향한다' (She aims for progressive politics).

이 방법은 과거의 방식보다 훨씬 효율적이다. (This method is much more efficient than the past methods.)

If you are looking for more casual alternatives, consider 새롭다 (new) or 독특하다 (unique). In modern slang, 신박하다 is very common; it's a combination of '신선하다' (fresh) and '대박' (awesome). You might say '이거 진짜 신박한데?' when you see a clever life hack. However, never use '신박하다' in a business report!

그의 제안은 전무후무한 혁신적인 것이었다. (His proposal was an unprecedented and innovative one.)

In summary, choose '혁신적이다' when you want to emphasize the transformative power of an idea or product. It is the gold standard for describing progress in Korea's fast-paced society.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The character 革 (혁) originally depicted a stretched-out animal hide being tanned. This implies that innovation is a painful, stretching process, not just a simple update.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /hjʌk.ɕin.dʑʌk.i.da/

US /hjʌk.ʃin.dʒʌk.i.da/

In Korean, stress is generally even, but the first syllable '혁' often carries more emphasis in this word.

هم‌قافیه با

열정적이다 (yeol-jeong-jeok-i-da) 창의적이다 (chang-ui-jeok-i-da) 효과적이다 (hyo-gwa-jeok-i-da) 긍정적이다 (geung-jeong-jeok-i-da) 발전적이다 (bal-jeon-jeok-i-da) 현실적이다 (hyeon-sil-jeok-i-da) 문화적이다 (mun-hwa-jeok-i-da) 역사적이다 (yeok-sa-jeok-i-da)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing '혁' as 'hyuk' (like luck). It should be 'hy-uh-k'.
Missing the stop 'k' in '혁' and '적'.
Pronouncing '신' as 'sin' (as in bad deed). It should be more like 'sheen'.
Putting too much stress on 'i-da'.
Mixing it up with '핵심' (haek-sim).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Common in news and business, but requires Hanja knowledge for deep understanding.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires correct use of the -적인 modifier form.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Pronunciation of '혁' and '적' stops can be tricky for beginners.

گوش دادن 3/5

Easily recognized once the 'Hyeok-sin' sound is learned.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

새롭다 바꾸다 기술 생각 이다

بعداً یاد بگیرید

획기적이다 창의적이다 변화 발전 도전

پیشرفته

패러다임 구조조정 부가가치 선도하다 융합

گرامر لازم

The suffix -적 (的)

과학 (Science) -> 과학적 (Scientific)

The copula -이다 (To be)

학생이다, 혁신적이다

Noun modifying form -ㄴ/은/는

혁신적인 사람

Adverbial suffix -으로

혁신적으로 변화하다

Formal sentence ending -ㅂ니다

혁신적입니다

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

이 전화기는 혁신적이에요.

This phone is innovative.

Polite present tense.

정말 혁신적인 생각이에요!

It's a really innovative thought!

Noun-modifying form.

그 로봇은 혁신적이다.

That robot is innovative.

Plain form.

혁신적인 가방을 샀어요.

I bought an innovative bag.

Past tense verb with adjective.

우와, 혁신적이다!

Wow, it's innovative!

Exclamation using plain form.

이것은 혁신적인 디자인이에요.

This is an innovative design.

Polite sentence.

혁신적인 차를 봤어요.

I saw an innovative car.

Object description.

그의 방법은 혁신적이에요.

His method is innovative.

Possessive subject.

이 서비스는 매우 혁신적입니다.

This service is very innovative.

Formal polite form.

혁신적인 기술이 세상을 바꿔요.

Innovative technology changes the world.

Subject with modifier.

우리는 혁신적인 아이디어를 찾고 있어요.

We are looking for innovative ideas.

Present progressive.

그 영화의 연출은 혁신적이었다.

The directing of that movie was innovative.

Past tense.

혁신적인 제품이 많이 나왔어요.

Many innovative products have come out.

Past tense with quantifier.

이 요리법은 정말 혁신적이네요!

This recipe is truly innovative!

-네요 ending for surprise.

혁신적인 회사가 성공해요.

Innovative companies succeed.

General statement.

그녀는 혁신적인 옷을 입었어요.

She wore innovative clothes.

Past tense describing an action.

그의 접근 방식은 상당히 혁신적이다.

His approach is quite innovative.

Adverb '상당히' used.

혁신적인 해결책 덕분에 문제가 풀렸다.

The problem was solved thanks to an innovative solution.

'-덕분에' (thanks to) used.

이 회사는 혁신적인 기업 문화를 가지고 있다.

This company has an innovative corporate culture.

Complex object.

혁신적인 변화가 필요한 시점입니다.

It is a point in time where innovative change is needed.

Noun-modifying form with '시점'.

그 작가는 혁신적인 문체로 유명하다.

That writer is famous for their innovative writing style.

'-로 유명하다' (famous for).

정부는 혁신적인 경제 정책을 발표했습니다.

The government announced an innovative economic policy.

Formal past tense.

혁신적인 사고방식이 성공의 열쇠입니다.

An innovative mindset is the key to success.

Metaphorical usage.

그 프로젝트는 혁신적이라는 평가를 받았다.

The project received an evaluation of being innovative.

'-라는 평가' (evaluation that).

그 기술은 시장에서 혁신적이라고 여겨진다.

That technology is considered innovative in the market.

Passive form '여겨진다'.

혁신적인 디자인은 기능성까지 겸비해야 한다.

Innovative design must also possess functionality.

'-까지 겸비해야 한다' (must also possess).

혁신적인 리더십이 조직의 운명을 바꾼다.

Innovative leadership changes the fate of an organization.

Strong subject-verb relationship.

이 연구는 혁신적인 실험 방법을 도입했다.

This research introduced an innovative experimental method.

Academic context.

혁신적인 시도가 없으면 발전도 없다.

Without innovative attempts, there is no progress.

Conditional '없으면'.

그의 연설은 청중에게 혁신적인 영감을 주었다.

His speech gave innovative inspiration to the audience.

Abstract noun usage.

혁신적인 시스템 구축이 시급한 과제이다.

Building an innovative system is an urgent task.

Formal noun phrase.

혁신적인 발상은 때때로 비판을 받기도 한다.

Innovative ideas sometimes receive criticism.

'-하기도 한다' (sometimes does).

기술적 특이점에 도달하기 위해서는 혁신적인 도약이 필요하다.

To reach the technological singularity, an innovative leap is necessary.

Advanced vocabulary '특이점', '도약'.

그 정책은 교육 현장에 혁신적인 바람을 일으켰다.

The policy stirred an innovative wind in the field of education.

Idiomatic '바람을 일으키다'.

혁신적인 패러다임의 전환이 요구되는 시대입니다.

It is an era where a shift in the innovative paradigm is required.

Sophisticated '패러다임의 전환'.

그 회사는 혁신적인 경영 철학을 바탕으로 성장했다.

The company grew based on an innovative management philosophy.

'-를 바탕으로' (based on).

혁신적인 아이디어는 기존 질서에 대한 도전이다.

An innovative idea is a challenge to the existing order.

Philosophical statement.

이 건축물은 혁신적인 공간 미학을 보여준다.

This building shows an innovative aesthetic of space.

Artistic '공간 미학'.

혁신적인 성과를 내기 위해 연구에 매진하고 있다.

Striving in research to produce innovative results.

'-에 매진하다' (to strive/devote).

그의 이론은 혁신적이지만 논란의 여지가 있다.

His theory is innovative but there is room for controversy.

'-지만 논란의 여지가 있다'.

구조적인 모순을 해결하기 위한 혁신적인 결단이 내려졌다.

An innovative decision was made to resolve structural contradictions.

High-level '구조적 모순', '결단'.

혁신적인 담론이 사회 전반에 걸쳐 확산되고 있다.

Innovative discourse is spreading across society as a whole.

Sociological '담론', '확산'.

그 예술가는 매체의 경계를 허무는 혁신적인 실험을 지속했다.

The artist continued innovative experiments that break down the boundaries of media.

Abstract '경계를 허물다'.

혁신적인 가치 창출은 현대 자본주의의 핵심 동력이다.

Innovative value creation is the core driving force of modern capitalism.

Economic '가치 창출', '동력'.

그 논문은 혁신적인 시각에서 역사를 재조명했다.

The thesis re-examined history from an innovative perspective.

Academic '재조명하다'.

혁신적인 규제 샌드박스 제도가 도입되어 신산업이 활성화되었다.

The introduction of the innovative regulatory sandbox system revitalized new industries.

Specific legal/economic term '규제 샌드박스'.

혁신적인 기술 혁명은 인간의 실존적 물음을 던진다.

Innovative technological revolutions pose existential questions for humans.

Philosophical '실존적 물음'.

혁신적인 플랫폼의 등장은 유통 체계의 근본적인 변화를 초래했다.

The emergence of innovative platforms brought about fundamental changes in the distribution system.

Complex '초래하다' (to bring about).

ترکیب‌های رایج

혁신적인 기술

혁신적인 아이디어

혁신적인 변화

혁신적인 디자인

혁신적인 시도

혁신적인 리더

혁신적인 해결책

혁신적인 성과

혁신적인 사고

혁신적인 플랫폼

عبارات رایج

혁신을 일으키다

— To spark or cause an innovation. Used for major changes.

그 발명은 산업계에 혁신을 일으켰다.

혁신에 앞장서다

— To lead the way in innovation. Used for pioneers.

우리 기업은 기술 혁신에 앞장서고 있습니다.

혁신을 거듭하다

— To innovate repeatedly or continuously.

그 회사는 혁신을 거듭하며 성장했다.

혁신의 아이콘

— An icon of innovation (e.g., Steve Jobs).

그는 이 시대 혁신의 아이콘이다.

혁신적인 접근

— An innovative approach to a problem.

혁신적인 접근이 필요합니다.

혁신이 필요하다

— Innovation is needed.

지금 우리에게는 혁신이 필요합니다.

혁신적인 발상

— An innovative idea or way of thinking.

그의 발상은 정말 혁신적이다.

혁신을 꾀하다

— To plan or seek innovation.

조직의 혁신을 꾀하고 있다.

혁신의 물결

— A wave of innovation.

혁신의 물결이 몰려오고 있다.

혁신적인 조치

— Innovative measures (often by government).

정부는 혁신적인 조치를 취했다.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

혁신적이다 vs 핵심적이다

Means 'core' or 'essential'. Sounds similar but is about importance, not newness.

혁신적이다 vs 헌신적이다

Means 'devoted' or 'dedicated'. Used for people's efforts, not technology.

혁신적이다 vs 형식적이다

Means 'formal' or 'perfunctory'. Often negative, meaning just for show.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"환골탈태 (換骨奪胎)"

— To change completely; to be reborn. Often used with innovation.

그 회사는 혁신을 통해 환골탈태했다.

Literary/Formal

"새 술은 새 부대에"

— New wine in new wineskins. Used when starting something innovative with a fresh start.

혁신적인 변화를 위해 새 술은 새 부대에 담아야 한다.

Proverb

"파격적이다"

— To be unconventional or shocking. Often paired with innovative ideas.

그의 제안은 매우 파격적이고 혁신적이었다.

Neutral

"천지개벽"

— A world-shaking change. Hyperbolic way to describe innovation.

기술의 발전이 천지개벽 수준이다.

Idiomatic

"상전벽해"

— Great changes in the world (mulberry fields becoming the sea).

그 지역은 혁신적인 개발로 상전벽해가 되었다.

Literary

"무에서 유를 창조하다"

— To create something out of nothing. The ultimate innovation.

그는 혁신적인 기술로 무에서 유를 창조했다.

General

"한 우물을 파다"

— To dig one well (focusing on one thing). Innovation often comes after this.

한 우물을 파서 혁신적인 결과를 냈다.

Proverb

"고정관념을 깨다"

— To break stereotypes/fixed ideas. Necessary for innovation.

혁신을 위해 고정관념을 깨야 한다.

General

"시대의 흐름을 타다"

— To ride the trend of the times. Innovative things do this.

그 제품은 시대의 흐름을 탄 혁신적인 것이다.

Neutral

"앞서 나가다"

— To stay ahead. Result of being innovative.

혁신적인 기술로 경쟁사보다 앞서 나간다.

General

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

혁신적이다 vs 창의적이다

Both involve new ideas.

창의적 is about the imagination (creative), 혁신적 is about the actual change (innovative).

그는 창의적인 화가지만, 그의 기법은 혁신적이지 않다.

혁신적이다 vs 새롭다

Both mean new.

새롭다 is general; 혁신적이다 is for radical, impactful improvements.

이 옷은 새롭지만 혁신적이지는 않다.

혁신적이다 vs 독특하다

Both imply being different.

독특하다 means unique/unusual, while 혁신적이다 means groundbreaking and better.

그의 머리 스타일은 독특하지만 혁신적이지는 않다.

혁신적이다 vs 신선하다

Both mean fresh.

신선하다 is used for food or 'fresh' ideas that feel nice; 혁신적이다 is more industrial/serious.

이 주스는 신선하다 (O), 이 주스는 혁신적이다 (X).

혁신적이다 vs 획기적이다

Very close synonyms.

획기적이다 is slightly more formal and emphasizes the 'turning point' in history.

그것은 인류 역사에 획기적인 사건이었다.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

이 [Noun]은/는 혁신적이에요.

이 컴퓨터는 혁신적이에요.

혁신적인 [Noun]을/를 좋아해요.

혁신적인 디자인을 좋아해요.

[Noun]은/는 참 혁신적이다.

그의 생각은 참 혁신적이다.

[Noun]을/를 혁신적으로 바꾸다.

시스템을 혁신적으로 바꿨다.

혁신적인 [Noun] 덕분에 ~.

혁신적인 기술 덕분에 편리해졌다.

혁신적이라는 평가를 받다.

이 앱은 혁신적이라는 평가를 받았다.

혁신적인 [Noun]이/가 요구되다.

혁신적인 대책이 요구된다.

혁신적인 [Noun]을/를 바탕으로 ~.

혁신적인 철학을 바탕으로 성공했다.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

혁신 Innovation

혁신가 Innovator

혁신안 Innovation proposal

فعل‌ها

혁신하다 To innovate; to reform

혁신시키다 To cause to innovate

صفت‌ها

혁신적 Innovative (noun-form adjective)

مرتبط

개혁 (Reform)

쇄신 (Renovation)

변화 (Change)

발전 (Development)

창조 (Creation)

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in business, technology, and media; low in casual family settings.

اشتباهات رایج

Using it for food taste. → 맛이 새롭다 or 독특하다.
Innovation refers to methods/systems, not sensory experiences like taste.
혁신적 아이디어 (Missing '인') → 혁신적인 아이디어
-적 adjectives need -인 to modify a noun.
Confusing with 핵심적 (Core) → 혁신적 (Innovative)
They sound similar but 'haek-sim' is core, 'hyeok-sin' is innovative.
Saying '혁신적이다' for a person's kindness. → 헌신적이다 (Devoted)
Kindness/devotion is 'heon-sin', not 'hyeok-sin'.
Using it in very casual slang contexts. → 신박하다
혁신적이다 can sound too stiff in a playground or a bar.

نکات

Tech Talk

When talking about AI or robots, use '혁신적이다' to sound like an expert. It fits the industry perfectly.

Modifier Form

Always use '혁신적인' before a noun. Never say '혁신적 아이디어' without the '인'.

Slang Alternative

If '혁신적이다' feels too heavy, try '신박하다' with your Korean friends. It's the 'cool' version.

The 'K' Stop

Make sure to clip the 'k' sound in 'Hyeok' and 'Jeok'. Don't let it breathe out too much.

Interview Tip

Use '혁신적인 사고' to describe your problem-solving skills in a job interview.

Formal Reports

In reports, pair '혁신적' with '도입' (introduction) or '구축' (establishment).

Avoid Overuse

Don't use it for things that are just 'nice'. It needs to be 'game-changing'.

Hanja Link

Connect 'Hyeok' to 'Revolution' (Hyeok-myeong) to remember the 'radical change' aspect.

Korean Mindset

Understand that 'innovation' is a very respected value in Korean society.

Commercials

Listen for this word in Samsung or LG ads to hear the perfect pitch and tone.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Hyeok' (Hulk) smashing 'Sin' (the old sins/ways) to make something 'Jeok' (just) right and new.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a snake shedding its old, dry skin (혁) to reveal a shiny, new one (신).

شبکه واژگان

Technology Change New Samsung Startup Future Breakthrough Smart

چالش

Try to describe one app on your phone using '혁신적이다' in a sentence today.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sino-Korean roots. '혁신' (革新) + '-적' (的) + '-이다'.

معنای اصلی: 革 (leather/skin) + 新 (new). Originally referred to removing the old skin to reveal new leather, symbolizing a deep, structural change.

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

بافت فرهنگی

Generally a very positive word. No major sensitivities, but overusing it in a non-innovative context can seem insincere.

Similar to how 'groundbreaking' or 'disruptive' is used in Silicon Valley.

Steve Jobs is often called '혁신의 아이콘' in Korean media. The 'Creative Economy' (창조경제) policy of the mid-2010s. Samsung's 'New Management' declaration in 1993.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Technology Review

배터리 수명이 혁신적이다
디자인이 혁신적이다
성능이 혁신적이다
기능이 혁신적이다

Business Meeting

혁신적인 전략
혁신적인 비즈니스 모델
혁신적인 마케팅
혁신적인 성과

Academic Discussion

혁신적인 이론
혁신적인 연구 방법
혁신적인 분석
혁신적인 관점

Art/Design

혁신적인 색채
혁신적인 구도
혁신적인 소재
혁신적인 표현

Daily Life

혁신적인 어플
혁신적인 요리
혁신적인 청소 도구
혁신적인 생각

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"최근에 본 기술 중에서 가장 혁신적인 것은 무엇인가요? (What is the most innovative technology you've seen recently?)"

"삼성의 신제품이 혁신적이라고 생각하시나요? (Do you think Samsung's new product is innovative?)"

"우리 회사가 더 혁신적이 되려면 무엇을 해야 할까요? (What should our company do to become more innovative?)"

"혁신적인 아이디어를 얻는 자신만의 방법이 있나요? (Do you have your own way of getting innovative ideas?)"

"당신이 생각하는 가장 혁신적인 인물은 누구인가요? (Who do you think is the most innovative person?)"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 내가 발견한 혁신적인 물건이나 서비스에 대해 써보세요. (Write about an innovative object or service you discovered today.)

만약 내가 혁신적인 발명가가 된다면 무엇을 만들고 싶은지 설명해보세요. (Explain what you would want to create if you became an innovative inventor.)

나의 일상을 혁신적으로 바꾸기 위해 필요한 작은 습관은 무엇일까요? (What small habits are needed to innovatively change my daily life?)

과거의 혁신적인 발명품 중 가장 위대한 것은 무엇이라고 생각하나요? (What do you think is the greatest innovative invention of the past?)

혁신적인 사고를 방해하는 나의 고정관념은 무엇인가요? (What are my fixed ideas that hinder innovative thinking?)

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually, you describe a person's ideas or actions as innovative. If you say '그 사람은 혁신적이다', it means they have an innovative mindset, but it's more common to say '혁신적인 리더' or '혁신적인 사람'.

혁신 (innovation) is usually used for technology and general progress. 개혁 (reform) is used for political, social, or institutional changes. You 'innovate' a product but 'reform' a government.

Yes, it is almost always positive. It implies progress, improvement, and brilliance. However, in some cynical contexts, it could be used sarcastically.

You use '혁신적으로'. For example, '문제를 혁신적으로 해결했다' (Solved the problem innovatively).

It's common when talking about gadgets or cool apps. It's less common when talking about food, clothes, or feelings unless you want to sound very impressed.

It uses 革 (leather/change) and 新 (new). The idea is to make things as new as tanned leather.

Yes, that is the informal-polite or casual form (반말). Use it with friends when seeing something cool.

The most direct opposite is '보수적이다' (conservative) or '구태의연하다' (outdated/stagnant).

Yes, '혁명' (revolution) shares the '혁' character. Both imply a radical change.

Yes, especially for modern or avant-garde art that uses new techniques.

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