번식
번식 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Reproduction: The process of creating offspring.
- Biological term for how species multiply.
- Includes sexual and asexual reproduction.
- Key concept in ecology and biology.
- Core Meaning
- '번식' (beonsik) refers to the act or process of producing offspring, or the increase in the number of living organisms. It's a fundamental concept in biology and ecology, but it can also be used in broader contexts to describe the propagation or multiplication of something.
- Biological Context
- In biology, '번식' covers both sexual and asexual reproduction. This includes everything from a single-celled organism dividing to complex animal mating rituals. Scientists use this term when discussing population dynamics, evolutionary strategies, and the life cycles of various species. For example, understanding the reproductive habits of a species is crucial for conservation efforts.
- Ecological Context
- In ecology, '번식' is directly linked to population growth and stability. A species with successful '번식' will likely maintain or increase its numbers, impacting the entire ecosystem. Factors affecting '번식', such as food availability, predators, and environmental conditions, are key areas of study in ecological research. Discussions about invasive species often involve their rapid '번식' capabilities.
- Broader Usage
- Beyond biology, '번식' can metaphorically describe the rapid spread or multiplication of ideas, trends, or even problems. While less common than its biological meaning, it conveys a sense of prolific growth. For instance, a viral social media trend could be described as having rapid '번식' among users.
- Academic vs. Everyday Use
- In academic settings, particularly in scientific papers and textbooks, '번식' is used precisely to denote biological reproduction. In everyday conversation, while less frequent, it might appear when discussing pets, gardening, or general observations about animal behavior. It's a more formal term than simple words for having babies.
The successful 번식 of rabbits is a concern in some agricultural areas.
Conservationists are studying the 번식 patterns of endangered species.
The rapid 번식 of bacteria can lead to infection.
Understanding the 번식 cycle is key to managing wildlife populations.
The ability for rapid 번식 is a survival advantage for many organisms.
- Basic Structure
- '번식' is a noun. It can be the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or used with prepositions. Common verbs that pair with '번식' include '하다' (to do/perform), '시키다' (to cause/enable), '연구하다' (to research), '돕다' (to help), '막다' (to prevent), and '증가하다' (to increase).
- Subject Usage
- When '번식' is the subject, the sentence often discusses the process itself or its success. For example, '이 동물의 번식은 매우 성공적이다.' (This animal's reproduction is very successful.)
- Object Usage
- As an object, '번식' is often the target of research or action. '과학자들은 이 식물의 번식을 연구하고 있다.' (Scientists are researching the reproduction of this plant.) or '우리는 번식을 돕는 방법을 찾고 있다.' (We are looking for ways to help reproduction.)
- With Verbs like '하다' (to do)
- The phrase '번식을 하다' (to reproduce) is very common. '이 물고기는 연못에서 번식을 한다.' (This fish reproduces in the pond.)
- With Verbs like '시키다' (to cause/enable)
- '번식을 시키다' means to cause reproduction or to breed. '농부는 동물의 번식을 시키기 위해 노력했다.' (The farmer tried to breed the animals.)
- With Modifiers
- Adjectives can describe the type or success of reproduction. For example, '성공적인 번식' (successful reproduction), '빠른 번식' (rapid reproduction), '인공 번식' (artificial reproduction).
- In Scientific Contexts
- In academic writing, you'll see phrases like '번식률' (reproduction rate), '번식 방법' (reproduction method), and '번식 생태' (reproductive ecology).
이 식물은 번식이 매우 쉽습니다.
멸종 위기 동물의 번식을 돕는 프로젝트가 진행 중입니다.
연구원들은 새로운 번식 방법을 개발하고 있습니다.
환경 변화는 많은 생물의 번식에 영향을 미칩니다.
인공 번식 기술은 동식물 보존에 중요한 역할을 합니다.
- Nature Documentaries and Science Programs
- This is arguably the most common place to encounter '번식'. Narrators and experts will discuss the reproductive behaviors, strategies, and success rates of animals and plants. You'll hear about '번식기' (breeding season), '번식 성공률' (breeding success rate), and different '번식 방법' (reproductive methods).
- Biology and Ecology Classes
- In educational settings, from high school to university, '번식' is a core term. Textbooks, lectures, and discussions will revolve around concepts like cell division, sexual reproduction, population growth, and the ecological implications of species '번식'.
- Veterinary and Agricultural Fields
- In contexts related to animal care and farming, '번식' is used when discussing breeding programs, fertility, and managing livestock populations. Terms like '번식 관리' (reproduction management) and '인공 번식' (artificial insemination/reproduction) are relevant here.
- Conservation Efforts
- Organizations focused on protecting endangered species will frequently use '번식' when talking about breeding programs in zoos or attempts to increase wild populations. News reports or official statements about conservation might mention '번식 지원' (reproduction support) or '번식 성공' (reproductive success).
- Gardening and Plant Cultivation
- While less formal, gardeners might discuss how easily a plant '번식' (reproduces) or use terms related to propagation. However, more common verbs might be used in casual gardening chats.
- News and Scientific Articles
- When reading news about scientific discoveries, environmental issues, or wildlife management, '번식' will appear. It's a standard term in any formal discussion about the increase of living organisms.
This documentary explores the incredible 번식 strategies of deep-sea creatures.
In class, we learned about the importance of 번식 for species survival.
The farm focuses on improving the 번식 rates of their cattle.
Conservationists are celebrating the successful 번식 of pandas in captivity.
A recent article discussed the challenges of 번식 for certain urban wildlife.
- Confusing with General Growth
- Mistake: Using '번식' to describe the growth of inanimate objects or abstract concepts like economic growth. Correct: '번식' specifically refers to the production of offspring or the increase in number of living organisms. For general growth, use words like '성장' (seongjang - growth) or '증가' (jeungga - increase).
- Overuse in Casual Conversation
- Mistake: Using '번식' in everyday, casual conversations about having children or pets. Correct: In casual settings, simpler terms like '아기 낳다' (agi natda - to give birth to a baby), '새끼 낳다' (saekki natda - to give birth to young), or '개체 수 늘리다' (gaeche su neullida - to increase population number) are more appropriate. '번식' sounds quite scientific and formal.
- Incorrect Particle Usage
- Mistake: Incorrectly using subject or object markers with '번식'. Correct: Ensure you use '이/가' when '번식' is the subject (e.g., '번식이 중요하다' - reproduction is important) and '을/를' when it's the object of a verb (e.g., '번식을 연구하다' - to research reproduction).
- Confusing with '번식력' (Reproductive Power)
- Mistake: Using '번식' when referring to the capacity or ability to reproduce. Correct: '번식력' (beonsikryeok) specifically means 'reproductive power' or 'fertility'. For example, '이 식물은 번식력이 강하다.' (This plant has strong reproductive power.)
- Literal Translation Pitfalls
- Mistake: Trying to directly translate English phrases like 'population boom' without considering the nuance. Correct: While 'population boom' might imply rapid '번식', the Korean phrasing might be '인구 폭증' (ingu pokjeung - population explosion) for humans, or focus on the high '번식률' (reproduction rate) for other species.
Incorrect: 경제 번식이 빨라졌다. (Economic reproduction has become faster.)
Correct: 경제 성장이 빨라졌다. (Economic growth has become faster.)
Incorrect: 우리 강아지가 번식했어요! (My puppy reproduced! - said casually)
Correct: 우리 강아지가 새끼를 낳았어요! (My puppy gave birth to young!)
Incorrect: 이 토끼는 번식이 많다. (This rabbit has a lot of reproduction.)
Correct: 이 토끼는 번식력이 많다. (This rabbit has a lot of reproductive power.)
- 생산 (saengsan - production)
- '생산' is a broader term for 'production' and can refer to the creation of goods, resources, or even ideas. While offspring can be seen as a 'product' of reproduction, '생산' doesn't inherently imply living organisms. '번식' is specifically about biological reproduction.
- 증식 (jeungsik - increase, proliferation)
- '증식' means to increase or proliferate, often rapidly. It can be used for populations of living things ('세균 증식' - bacterial proliferation) but also for non-living things like wealth or data. '번식' focuses more on the act of generating new life, while '증식' focuses on the outcome of an increase in number. Sometimes '번식' leads to '증식'.
- 출산 (chulsan - childbirth, giving birth)
- '출산' specifically refers to the act of a female giving birth to a baby. It's a subset of '번식' that applies only to mammals (and sometimes other live-bearing animals) and focuses on the final stage of pregnancy. '번식' is a much wider concept covering all forms of reproduction.
- 번식력 (beonsikryeok - reproductive power, fertility)
- This is a derived noun from '번식'. '번식력' refers to the capacity or ability to reproduce, the fertility of an organism or species. '번식' is the process itself, while '번식력' is the inherent quality that enables the process.
- 번식기 (beonsikgi - breeding season)
- This refers to the specific period when animals reproduce. It's a temporal aspect related to '번식'.
- 번식률 (beonsikryul - reproduction rate)
- This is a statistical measure indicating how often reproduction occurs or how many offspring are produced within a given population and timeframe. It's a quantitative aspect of '번식'.
Comparison: '번식' vs '생산'
'이 공장의 생산 능력은 뛰어나다.' (This factory's production capacity is excellent.) - Refers to manufacturing.
'이 동물의 번식 능력은 뛰어나다.' (This animal's reproductive ability is excellent.) - Refers to biological reproduction.
Comparison: '번식' vs '출산'
'동물들의 번식이 시작되었다.' (The reproduction of animals has begun.) - General term for breeding.
'그녀는 출산을 앞두고 있다.' (She is about to give birth.) - Specifically about human childbirth.
Related Terms: '번식력', '번식기', '번식률'
'이 식물은 번식력이 강해 어디든 잘 자란다.' (This plant has strong reproductive power and grows well anywhere.)
'봄은 많은 동물의 번식기이다.' (Spring is the breeding season for many animals.)
'그 지역의 번식률은 매우 높다.' (The reproduction rate in that region is very high.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The character '식' (sik) is also used in words like '식물' (singmul - plant), literally meaning 'seed thing', highlighting its connection to growth and propagation. The character '번' (beon) appears in words related to repetition or frequency.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing '식' as 'shik' without the final 'k' sound.
- Confusing the vowel sound in '번' with 'bon'.
سطح دشواری
The word '번식' itself is moderately difficult due to its scientific nature. Understanding its nuances requires context, especially when distinguishing it from similar words like '증식' or '생산'. Reading academic texts or documentaries will expose learners to its proper usage.
Using '번식' accurately in writing requires careful consideration of the context and the appropriate register. Learners might misuse it in casual writing or confuse it with synonyms. Proper grammatical usage with particles is also key.
Pronunciation is not overly difficult, but using '번식' in spontaneous speech requires confidence and awareness of its formal/scientific connotations. Learners might default to simpler terms in casual conversation.
Listening for '번식' is easier in contexts like documentaries or lectures. Distinguishing it from similar-sounding words or understanding its precise meaning within a sentence can be challenging without sufficient exposure.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Particles (이/가, 을/를)
Subject vs. Object: '번식이 중요하다.' (Reproduction is important.) vs. '번식을 연구하다.' (To study reproduction.)
Noun Compounding
'번식' + '률' = '번식률' (reproduction rate). Many compound nouns are formed by combining '번식' with other nouns.
Verb Conjugation of '번식하다'
'번식합니다.' (reproduces - formal polite) or '번식해요.' (reproduces - informal polite).
Use of '-에' for location/environment
이 환경은 번식에 적합하다. (This environment is suitable for reproduction.)
Adjective + Noun structure
빠른 번식 (rapid reproduction).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
강아지 번식.
Dog reproduction.
Simple noun phrase.
식물 번식.
Plant reproduction.
Simple noun phrase.
물고기 번식.
Fish reproduction.
Simple noun phrase.
번식 방법.
Reproduction method.
Noun + Noun (modifying).
빠른 번식.
Fast reproduction.
Adjective + Noun.
번식 성공.
Reproduction success.
Noun + Noun (abstract).
인공 번식.
Artificial reproduction.
Adjective + Noun.
번식 연구.
Reproduction research.
Noun + Noun (abstract).
토끼는 번식이 빠릅니다.
Rabbits reproduce quickly.
'번식하다' (to reproduce) is implied. '빠르다' (to be fast).
이 식물은 씨앗으로 번식해요.
This plant reproduces by seeds.
'번식하다' (to reproduce) used with a method ('-으로').
여름은 많은 동물의 번식기입니다.
Summer is the breeding season for many animals.
'번식기' (breeding season).
농부는 동물의 번식을 돕습니다.
The farmer helps the animals reproduce.
'번식' as object of '돕다' (to help).
멸종 위기 동물의 번식이 중요합니다.
The reproduction of endangered animals is important.
'번식' as subject of '중요하다' (to be important).
해양 생물의 번식 방법을 연구합니다.
We research the reproduction methods of marine creatures.
'번식 방법' (reproduction method) as object of '연구하다' (to research).
이 박테리아는 쉽게 번식합니다.
These bacteria reproduce easily.
'번식하다' (to reproduce) with an adverb ('쉽게' - easily).
성공적인 번식을 위해 노력했습니다.
We worked hard for successful reproduction.
'성공적인 번식' (successful reproduction) as object of '노력하다' (to strive/work hard).
이 식물의 빠른 번식은 생태계에 영향을 줄 수 있습니다.
The rapid reproduction of this plant can affect the ecosystem.
'빠른 번식' (rapid reproduction) as subject, '영향을 주다' (to affect).
과학자들은 동물의 번식률을 높이기 위한 연구를 진행하고 있습니다.
Scientists are conducting research to increase the reproduction rate of animals.
'번식률' (reproduction rate) as object of '높이다' (to increase).
인공 번식 기술은 멸종 위기종 보존에 필수적입니다.
Artificial reproduction technology is essential for the conservation of endangered species.
'인공 번식 기술' (artificial reproduction technology) as subject.
해양 생태계에서는 다양한 번식 전략이 관찰됩니다.
Various reproductive strategies are observed in marine ecosystems.
'다양한 번식 전략' (various reproductive strategies) as subject.
겨울철에는 많은 동물이 번식을 멈춥니다.
Many animals stop reproducing in winter.
'번식' as object of '멈추다' (to stop).
이 농장은 가축의 번식 효율을 개선하는 데 중점을 두고 있습니다.
This farm focuses on improving the reproductive efficiency of livestock.
'번식 효율' (reproductive efficiency) as object of '개선하다' (to improve).
식물의 번식 과정을 이해하는 것은 농업에 중요합니다.
Understanding the reproduction process of plants is important for agriculture.
'번식 과정' (reproduction process) as subject of '이해하다' (to understand).
새로운 환경에 적응한 종은 번식에 유리한 조건을 갖춥니다.
Species adapted to new environments have favorable conditions for reproduction.
'번식에 유리한 조건' (favorable conditions for reproduction).
이 지역의 급격한 인구 번식은 자원 고갈을 초래할 수 있습니다.
The rapid population reproduction in this region can lead to resource depletion.
'인구 번식' (population reproduction) as subject. Note: '인구 증가' (population increase) is more common for humans.
진화론적으로 볼 때, 번식 성공은 개체의 생존만큼 중요합니다.
From an evolutionary perspective, reproductive success is as important as individual survival.
'번식 성공' (reproductive success) as subject.
동물 보호 단체는 야생 동물의 번식 환경 개선을 위해 노력하고 있습니다.
Animal protection organizations are working to improve the reproductive environment for wild animals.
'번식 환경' (reproductive environment) as object of '개선하다' (to improve).
특정 식물의 번식률을 인위적으로 조절하는 기술이 개발되었습니다.
Technology to artificially control the reproduction rate of certain plants has been developed.
'번식률' (reproduction rate) as object of '조절하다' (to control).
번식 과정에서의 유전적 다양성은 종의 장기적인 생존에 필수적입니다.
Genetic diversity during the reproduction process is essential for the long-term survival of a species.
'번식 과정' (reproduction process) as modifier for '유전적 다양성' (genetic diversity).
이 해양 생물은 독특한 번식 주기를 가지고 있어 연구자들의 관심을 끌고 있습니다.
This marine creature has a unique reproductive cycle, attracting the attention of researchers.
'번식 주기' (reproductive cycle) as subject.
인간의 번식 능력은 나이가 들면서 자연스럽게 감소합니다.
Human reproductive capacity naturally declines with age.
'번식 능력' (reproductive capacity) as subject.
이 곤충의 폭발적인 번식은 농작물에 심각한 피해를 줍니다.
The explosive reproduction of this insect causes severe damage to crops.
'폭발적인 번식' (explosive reproduction) as subject.
복잡한 생태계에서 종의 번식 성공은 상호 의존적인 요인들에 의해 결정됩니다.
In complex ecosystems, the reproductive success of a species is determined by interdependent factors.
'번식 성공' (reproductive success) as subject, '결정되다' (to be determined).
야생 동물 보호 정책은 종의 번식 잠재력을 극대화하는 방향으로 설계되어야 합니다.
Wildlife protection policies should be designed to maximize the reproductive potential of species.
'번식 잠재력' (reproductive potential) as object of '극대화하다' (to maximize).
인간의 사회적, 문화적 요인들은 번식 패턴에 상당한 영향을 미칩니다.
Human social and cultural factors have a significant impact on reproduction patterns.
'번식 패턴' (reproduction patterns) as object of '영향을 미치다' (to impact).
미래의 식량 안보를 위해 식물 번식 기술의 혁신이 시급합니다.
Innovation in plant reproduction technology is urgently needed for future food security.
'식물 번식 기술' (plant reproduction technology) as subject of '혁신' (innovation).
이 미생물의 빠른 번식 속도는 새로운 항생제 개발에 대한 도전을 제기합니다.
The rapid reproduction rate of this microorganism poses a challenge for the development of new antibiotics.
'번식 속도' (reproduction speed) as subject.
번식 과정에서 발생하는 유전적 변이는 종의 적응 능력과 진화를 촉진합니다.
Genetic variations occurring during the reproduction process promote a species' adaptability and evolution.
'번식 과정' (reproduction process) as modifier for '유전적 변이' (genetic variation).
고대 문명에서는 번식력과 다산(多産)을 신성시하는 경향이 있었습니다.
Ancient civilizations tended to revere reproductive power and fertility.
'번식력' (reproductive power) and '다산' (fertility) as subjects.
기후 변화는 많은 생물 종의 번식 성공률에 부정적인 영향을 미치고 있습니다.
Climate change is negatively impacting the reproductive success rate of many biological species.
'번식 성공률' (reproductive success rate) as object of '영향을 미치다' (to impact).
인간의 번식 능력 변화와 사회 구조의 상호작용은 복잡하고 다층적인 연구 주제입니다.
The interaction between changes in human reproductive capacity and social structures is a complex and multi-layered research topic.
'번식 능력' (reproductive capacity) as modifier for '변화' (change).
생태계 보존 전략 수립 시, 종의 번식 생태학적 특성을 심층적으로 고려해야 합니다.
When establishing ecosystem conservation strategies, the reproductive ecological characteristics of species must be considered in depth.
'번식 생태학적 특성' (reproductive ecological characteristics) as object of '고려하다' (to consider).
유전 공학의 발전은 동식물 번식의 윤리적, 사회적 함의에 대한 논쟁을 촉발하고 있습니다.
Advances in genetic engineering are sparking debates about the ethical and social implications of animal and plant reproduction.
'동식물 번식' (animal and plant reproduction) as object of '함의' (implications).
새로운 환경으로의 종의 이주는 성공적인 번식 기회와 직결됩니다.
The migration of a species to a new environment is directly linked to opportunities for successful reproduction.
'성공적인 번식 기회' (opportunities for successful reproduction) as object of '직결되다' (to be directly linked).
번식 실패율이 높은 종의 경우, 인위적인 개입을 통한 종 보존 노력이 불가피할 수 있습니다.
For species with a high rate of reproductive failure, conservation efforts through artificial intervention may be unavoidable.
'번식 실패율' (rate of reproductive failure) as subject.
진화 과정에서 나타나는 번식 전략의 다양성은 생명의 풍요로움을 증명합니다.
The diversity of reproductive strategies observed in the evolutionary process testifies to the richness of life.
'번식 전략' (reproductive strategies) as modifier for '다양성' (diversity).
고도로 발달된 사회일수록 출산율 감소와 번식 패턴의 변화가 두드러지게 나타납니다.
In highly developed societies, a decrease in birth rates and changes in reproduction patterns become more pronounced.
'번식 패턴' (reproduction patterns) as object of '변화' (change).
극한 환경에서의 생명체 번식 메커니즘 연구는 생명 현상에 대한 근본적인 이해를 넓힙니다.
Research into the reproduction mechanisms of organisms in extreme environments broadens our fundamental understanding of life phenomena.
'생명체 번식 메커니즘' (organism reproduction mechanisms) as object of '연구' (research).
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To reproduce; to breed.
이 물고기는 따뜻한 물에서 잘 번식합니다. (This fish reproduces well in warm water.)
— To help reproduction; to assist in breeding.
수의사는 동물의 번식을 돕기 위해 최선을 다했습니다. (The veterinarian did their best to help the animal's reproduction.)
— To prevent reproduction; to inhibit breeding.
농부들은 원치 않는 잡초의 번식을 막아야 합니다. (Farmers must prevent the reproduction of unwanted weeds.)
— To succeed in reproducing; to have successful offspring.
겨우내 얼어붙었던 식물들이 봄에 번식에 성공했습니다. (The plants that were frozen all winter succeeded in reproducing in spring.)
— To cause reproduction; to breed (transitive).
이 품종은 인위적으로 번식 시키기 어렵습니다. (This breed is difficult to breed artificially.)
— Reproductive environment; breeding conditions.
안전한 번식 환경을 제공하는 것이 중요합니다. (It is important to provide a safe reproductive environment.)
— Reproductive cycle; breeding cycle.
이 곤충은 일 년에 두 번 번식 주기를 가집니다. (This insect has a reproductive cycle twice a year.)
— The importance of reproduction.
생명체에게 번식의 중요성은 아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않습니다. (The importance of reproduction for living beings cannot be overemphasized.)
— To have excellent reproductive ability; to be highly fertile.
이 어종은 번식 능력이 뛰어나 개체 수가 빠르게 늘어납니다. (This fish species has excellent reproductive ability, so its population increases rapidly.)
— Research related to reproduction.
그는 동물의 번식 관련 연구로 유명한 학자입니다. (He is a renowned scholar for his research related to animal reproduction.)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'증식' means proliferation or increase, often rapidly, and can apply to non-living things like wealth or data, as well as living organisms. '번식' specifically refers to biological reproduction. While successful '번식' leads to '증식', they are not interchangeable.
'생산' is a general term for production, like manufacturing goods. It does not imply biological reproduction. You produce goods, but organisms reproduce.
'출산' refers specifically to childbirth, the act of giving birth, usually for mammals and especially humans. '번식' is a broader term covering all forms of reproduction, including egg-laying, budding, etc.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both words relate to an increase in numbers, and '증식' can be used for populations of living things.
'번식' is the biological process of creating offspring. '증식' is the outcome of an increase in number, which can result from reproduction but also from other factors. For example, bacteria '번식' (reproduce) leading to '증식' (proliferation).
이 박테리아는 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark>하여 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>증식</mark>합니다. (These bacteria <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>reproduce</mark> and <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>proliferate</mark>.)
The idea of 'creating something new' can be a superficial connection.
'번식' is exclusively about biological reproduction – creating new living organisms. '생산' is about creating goods, products, or resources, which are non-living. You wouldn't say a factory '번식' (reproduces) cars.
이 공장은 자동차를 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>생산</mark>하지만, 동물은 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark>합니다. (This factory <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>produces</mark> cars, but animals <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>reproduce</mark>.)
Both relate to the creation of new life.
'출산' is specifically the act of giving birth to a baby, usually referring to mammals. '번식' is a much broader term for any form of reproduction, including laying eggs, budding, spore formation, etc., and applies to all living organisms.
새는 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark>하지만 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>출산</mark>하지는 않는다. (Birds <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>reproduce</mark> but do not <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>give birth</mark>.)
Both words share the root '번식'.
'번식' is the noun for the process of reproduction itself. '번식력' is the noun for the capacity or power to reproduce, i.e., fertility. One is the act, the other is the ability to perform the act.
이 식물은 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark> 능력이 뛰어나며, 특히 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식력</mark>이 강하다. (This plant has excellent <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>reproductive</mark> ability, and its <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>reproductive power</mark> is particularly strong.)
The word '자연' (nature) is often associated with biological processes.
'번식' is a specific biological process that occurs in nature. '자연' refers to the natural world or phenomena in general. You can have '자연 번식' (natural reproduction), but '자연' itself is not reproduction.
<mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>자연</mark> 속에서 <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark>이 일어난다. (Reproduction occurs within <mark class='bg-red-200 px-0.5 rounded'>nature</mark>.)
الگوهای جملهسازی
Noun + 는/은 + Noun + 이/가 + 빠르다/쉽다.
토끼<mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>는</mark> <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>이</mark> 빠르다. (Rabbits' reproduction is fast.)
Noun + 의 + Noun + 이/가 + 중요하다/필수적이다.
멸종 위기 동물의 <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>이</mark> 중요하다. (The reproduction of endangered animals is important.)
Noun + 을/를 + Verb (e.g., 연구하다, 돕다, 막다).
과학자들은 <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>을</mark> 연구합니다. (Scientists study reproduction.)
Adjective + Noun + 은/는 + Verb/Adjective.
<mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>빠른</mark> <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>은</mark> 생태계에 영향을 줄 수 있다. (Rapid reproduction can affect the ecosystem.)
Noun + 의 + Noun + (으)로 + Verb.
이 식물은 씨앗<mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>으로</mark> <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark>한다. (This plant reproduces by seeds.)
Noun + 의 + Noun + 에 + 대한 + Noun + 을/를 + 제공하다/분석하다.
이 연구는 해양 생물의 <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>에</mark> 대한 분석을 제공한다. (This study provides an analysis on the reproduction of marine organisms.)
Noun + 의 + Noun + 이/가 + Verb (e.g., 결정되다, 촉진하다).
종의 <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'> 성공은 요인들에 의해 결정된다. (The reproductive success of a species is determined by factors.)
Noun + 의 + Noun + 과 + Noun + 의 + Noun + 이/가 + 상호작용하다.
인간의 <mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'>번식</mark><mark class='bg-orange-200 px-0.5 rounded'> 능력과 사회 구조의 상호작용은 복잡하다. (The interaction between human reproductive capacity and social structures is complex.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Medium to High in scientific and ecological contexts; Low in casual conversation.
-
Using '번식' for economic growth.
→
Using '성장' (seongjang - growth) or '증가' (jeungga - increase) for economic contexts.
'번식' specifically refers to the biological process of reproduction in living organisms. Economic growth is a different concept and requires different vocabulary.
-
Using '번식' for human childbirth in casual conversation.
→
Using '출산' (chulsan - childbirth) or '아기 낳다' (agi natda - to give birth to a baby) in casual contexts.
'번식' sounds too clinical and scientific when referring to human birth in everyday settings. '출산' is the appropriate term for childbirth.
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Confusing '번식' with '증식'.
→
Using '번식' for the act of reproduction and '증식' for the outcome of rapid increase or proliferation.
'번식' is the process of creating offspring. '증식' describes the resulting increase in numbers, which can apply to non-living things too. For example, bacteria '번식' (reproduce) leading to '증식' (proliferation).
-
Incorrectly using particles with '번식'.
→
Using '이/가' when '번식' is the subject (e.g., '번식이 중요하다') and '을/를' when it's the object (e.g., '번식을 연구하다').
Correct particle usage is essential for grammatical correctness in Korean sentences. Misplacing or omitting particles can lead to misunderstanding.
-
Using '번식' to mean 'production' in general.
→
Using '생산' (saengsan) for general production of goods or resources.
'번식' is strictly for biological reproduction. '생산' covers the creation of inanimate objects or outputs.
نکات
Learn in Context
Always try to learn '번식' within a sentence or a specific context, such as nature documentaries, biology lessons, or ecological discussions. This helps solidify its meaning and usage, distinguishing it from similar words.
Master the Pronunciation
Pay close attention to the pronunciation of '번식' (beon-sik), especially the final 'k' sound in '식'. Practice saying it aloud multiple times to ensure clarity and accuracy.
Compare with Synonyms
Actively compare '번식' with words like '증식', '생산', and '출산'. Understanding their subtle differences in meaning and usage will prevent common mistakes and enhance your vocabulary precision.
Use Active Recall
After learning about '번식', try to recall its meaning and usage without looking. Test yourself by trying to form sentences or explain its meaning in Korean or English.
Utilize Visual Associations
Create mental images or draw simple pictures that associate '번식' with multiplying animals or growing plants. Visual mnemonics can be very effective for remembering abstract terms.
Focus on Particles
Pay attention to the particles used with '번식' (e.g., 이/가 as a subject, 을/를 as an object). Correct particle usage is crucial for grammatically sound sentences.
Apply in Sentences
The best way to learn is by doing. Try to create your own sentences using '번식' in different contexts, whether it's about animals, plants, or even abstract ideas if appropriate (though be cautious with abstract usage).
Understand Cultural Nuances
Be aware that while '번식' is a scientific term, applying it to humans in casual conversation can sound impersonal. Know when to use more appropriate terms like '출산' or '임신'.
Explore Word Families
Learn related words like '번식력' (reproductive power), '번식률' (reproduction rate), and '번식기' (breeding season). Understanding these derivatives will deepen your grasp of the core word.
Review Regularly
Revisit the definition, examples, and exercises related to '번식' periodically. Consistent review helps reinforce memory and prevent forgetting.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of '번' (beon) sounding like 'bun' (like a bun that multiplies!) and '식' (sik) sounding like 'sick' (as in, it's a 'sick' natural process!). So, 'bun-sick' means things multiplying and growing, like rabbits having lots of baby buns!
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a single rabbit ('번' - bun) that quickly multiplies into a whole family of rabbits ('식' - sick because it's so many!). Or visualize a seed ('식') that grows and multiplies ('번') into a forest.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to explain the concept of '번식' to someone using only simple Korean words and gestures. Focus on showing the idea of 'making more' of something living.
ریشه کلمه
The word '번식' is derived from Hanja (Chinese characters used in Korean). It is composed of two characters: '번' (beon) meaning 'to multiply' or 'to repeat', and '식' (sik) meaning 'to grow', 'to plant', or 'seed'. Together, they literally mean 'to multiply and grow' or 'to reproduce'.
معنای اصلی: The characters originally conveyed the idea of increasing or multiplying, and growing or seeding. When combined in '번식', it specifically came to mean the biological process of increasing the number of living organisms through reproduction.
Sino-Korean (derived from Chinese characters)بافت فرهنگی
While '번식' is a neutral scientific term, when discussing human reproduction, it's important to be mindful of the context and use more sensitive language like '출산' (childbirth) or '임신' (pregnancy) in everyday conversation. The term '번식' can sound clinical or detached when applied to humans outside of a strictly biological or academic discussion.
In English-speaking cultures, terms like 'reproduction', 'breeding', and 'procreation' are common. The scientific term 'reproduction' is analogous to '번식'. The concept of population growth is also central.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Biology textbooks and lectures
- 동물의 번식
- 식물의 번식
- 번식 방법
- 번식률
Nature documentaries
- 성공적인 번식
- 번식기
- 자연 번식
- 번식 전략
Conservation discussions
- 멸종 위기종 번식
- 인공 번식
- 번식 환경
- 번식 지원
Agriculture and farming
- 가축 번식
- 번식 효율
- 번식 시키다
- 품종 번식
Scientific articles on ecology or population studies
- 번식 생태
- 번식 주기
- 번식 성공
- 번식 능력
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"What are some interesting ways animals reproduce?"
"How does reproduction affect the balance of an ecosystem?"
"Why is understanding reproduction important for conservation efforts?"
"Can you think of any plants that reproduce in unusual ways?"
"What are the differences between sexual and asexual reproduction?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe the reproductive process of an animal you find fascinating. Use the word '번식'.
Imagine you are a scientist studying endangered species. Write about the challenges of promoting their '번식'.
Compare and contrast '번식' with '증식' and '출산'. When would you use each word?
Reflect on the importance of '번식' for the continuation of life on Earth. How does it connect to your own existence?
Discuss a time you observed or learned about a unique method of reproduction in nature. How did it relate to the concept of '번식'?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالTechnically, yes, '번식' can refer to human reproduction in a strictly biological or academic context. However, in everyday conversation, it sounds very clinical and detached. For humans, it's much more common and appropriate to use terms like '임신' (imshin - pregnancy), '출산' (chulsan - childbirth), or simply '아기 낳다' (agi natda - to give birth to a baby).
'번식' (beonsik) is the biological process of producing offspring. '증식' (jeungsik) means proliferation or increase, often rapid. While successful '번식' leads to '증식', '증식' can also apply to non-living things like wealth or data. For example, bacteria '번식' (reproduce) causing '증식' (proliferation).
Yes, absolutely. '번식' is used for plant reproduction, whether it's through seeds, spores, or vegetative propagation. You might hear phrases like '식물의 번식' (plant reproduction) or '씨앗으로 번식하다' (to reproduce by seeds).
The term for 'breeding season' is '번식기' (beonsikgi). For example, '새들의 번식기가 돌아왔습니다.' (The birds' breeding season has returned.)
'번식' is generally considered a neutral to formal word, primarily used in scientific, academic, or technical contexts. In casual conversation, especially about humans or pets, simpler terms are preferred.
Common verbs include '하다' (to do/perform, as in '번식하다' - to reproduce), '시키다' (to cause, as in '번식시키다' - to breed), '돕다' (to help), '막다' (to prevent), '연구하다' (to research), and '증가하다' (to increase, referring to population increase due to reproduction).
Think of '번' sounding like 'bun' (which multiplies!) and '식' sounding like 'sick' (as in, it's a 'sick' natural process of creation!). So, 'bun-sick' helps you remember it means multiplying and growing, like in biological reproduction.
'번식' is the general term for reproduction. '생식' (saengsik) is often used in more technical or scientific contexts, sometimes referring specifically to reproductive organs or gametes. While they are closely related and often interchangeable in general contexts, '생식' can carry a more specialized biological meaning.
Yes, '번식' can be used for viruses as they multiply within host cells. For example, '바이러스의 번식' (viral reproduction). However, terms like '증식' (proliferation) are also very common for viruses due to their rapid replication.
'번식 실패' (beonsik silpae) means reproductive failure. This refers to instances where reproduction does not occur successfully, leading to no offspring or offspring that do not survive. For example, '기후 변화로 인한 번식 실패' (Reproductive failure due to climate change).
خودت رو بسنج 94 سوال
Write a sentence about how rabbits reproduce quickly. Use the word '번식'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about the importance of reproduction for endangered animals. Use '번식' and '중요하다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence explaining that artificial reproduction technology is essential for conserving certain species. Use '인공 번식' and '필수적이다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence discussing how rapid reproduction of certain plants can impact the ecosystem. Use '빠른 번식' and '영향을 주다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence discussing the complex interaction between human reproductive capacity and social structures in an academic context. Use '번식 능력' and '상호작용'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about researching reproduction methods of marine creatures. Use '번식 방법' and '연구하다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about improving the reproductive efficiency of livestock on a farm. Use '번식 효율' and '개선하다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about genetic diversity during the reproduction process promoting adaptability. Use '번식 과정' and '촉진하다'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a plant reproducing by seeds. Use '번식하다' and '-으로'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about the breeding season for birds. Use '번식기'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
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تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
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نمره کامل!
Summary
번식 (beonsik) is the core Korean term for biological reproduction, encompassing the creation of offspring through sexual or asexual means, leading to an increase in species population. It's a fundamental concept in biology and ecology.
- Reproduction: The process of creating offspring.
- Biological term for how species multiply.
- Includes sexual and asexual reproduction.
- Key concept in ecology and biology.
Learn in Context
Always try to learn '번식' within a sentence or a specific context, such as nature documentaries, biology lessons, or ecological discussions. This helps solidify its meaning and usage, distinguishing it from similar words.
Master the Pronunciation
Pay close attention to the pronunciation of '번식' (beon-sik), especially the final 'k' sound in '식'. Practice saying it aloud multiple times to ensure clarity and accuracy.
Compare with Synonyms
Actively compare '번식' with words like '증식', '생산', and '출산'. Understanding their subtle differences in meaning and usage will prevent common mistakes and enhance your vocabulary precision.
Use Active Recall
After learning about '번식', try to recall its meaning and usage without looking. Test yourself by trying to form sentences or explain its meaning in Korean or English.
مثال
봄은 많은 동물들에게 가장 중요한 번식기입니다.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر science
흡수하다
B2جذب مایعات، نور یا دانش. ادغام یک شرکت از طریق خرید.
흡수
B1عمل جذب کردن یا مکیدن چیزی، مانند مایعات، مواد مغذی یا اطلاعات.
축적하다
B2انباشتن یا جمع آوری مقدار زیادی از چیزی در طول یک دوره زمانی، مانند ثروت، دانش یا تجربه. مثال: او در طول سالها ثروت زیادی انباشته است.
축적
B2تجمع تدریجی چیزهایی مانند ثروت، دانش یا تجربه در طول زمان. (The gradual gathering of things like wealth, knowledge, or experience over time.)
누적
B2عمل جمعآوری یا انباشته شدن در طول زمان؛ مقدار کل که به تدریج ساخته شده است.
후천적
B2Acquired or learned after birth through experience, education, or environment.
작용
B2عمل یا اثری که یک چیز بر چیز دیگر دارد، یا عملکرد یک فرآیند خاص. (The action or effect that something has on another thing, or the functioning of a particular process.)
조절하다
B1To adjust, regulate, or control something to a desired level or state. It often refers to managing physical settings or personal habits.
증폭
B2تقویت یا تشدید چیزی مانند سیگنال صوتی یا یک احساس. برای مثال: 'آمپلیفایر صدا را تقویت کرد' یا 'شایعه ترس را تقویت کرد'.
증폭되다
B2To be amplified, magnified, or increased in intensity. It can refer to physical signals or abstract concepts like tension or rumors.