A2 noun #9,500 پرکاربردترین 3 دقیقه مطالعه

임시직

When Koreans say 임시직 (imsijik), they're talking about a temporary position or an interim job. This word is often used in contrast to 정규직 (jeonggyujik), which means a regular or permanent position.

For example, if someone says 저는 지금 임시직으로 일하고 있어요 (jeoneun jigeum imsijigeuro ilhago isseoyo), they mean "I am currently working in a temporary position." It's common to see job postings differentiate between these two types of employment.

Understanding this distinction is useful when discussing employment status or looking for work in Korea.

When discussing temporary work in Korea, you'll often encounter terms like 임시직 (imsijik). This refers to a temporary position or an interim job. It's a common employment type where individuals are hired for a specific period or project, rather than on a permanent basis. Understanding 임시직 is important for navigating the Korean job market and understanding different employment structures. It's distinct from permanent positions (정규직 - jeonggyujik) and often comes with different benefits and job security.

Alright, let's break down another useful Korean word: 임시직 (im-si-jik). This one is super practical, especially if you're planning on working or even just living in Korea. It means 'temporary position' or 'interim job'. Think of it as a job that isn't permanent – it has a set end date, or it's for a specific project.

You'll hear 임시직 quite a bit in everyday conversations, especially around job hunting, employment news, or even just talking about someone's work situation. It's important to understand the nuance because temporary jobs are common in many industries.

§ Understanding 임시직 in Context

Let's look at where you'll actually encounter this word. It's not just a dictionary definition; it's a living, breathing part of the Korean language, used in specific situations.

§ In Work and Employment Discussions

This is probably the most common place you'll hear 임시직. When people talk about job market trends, employment types, or their own work status, this word will definitely come up.

DEFINITION
A job or position that is not permanent; it could be for a fixed term, a specific project, or to cover a temporary need.

For example, if a company needs extra help during a busy season or for a project with a clear end date, they might hire 임시직 employees. This is different from a '정규직' (jeong-gyu-jik), which is a permanent, full-time position.

저는 지난달에 임시직으로 일하기 시작했어요. (I started working in a temporary position last month.)

그 회사는 임시직 직원을 많이 뽑아요. (That company hires many temporary employees.)

§ In Educational Settings (Less Common, but Possible)

While not as frequent as in work contexts, you might hear 임시직 in a school setting, usually referring to temporary staff or teachers filling in for a short period.

DEFINITION
A temporary role within an educational institution, such as a substitute teacher or administrative assistant for a limited term.

우리 학교에 임시직 선생님이 오셨어요. (A temporary teacher came to our school.)

This is less common for students themselves, but more for staff who are not on a permanent contract.

§ In News and Current Events

When you're reading or watching Korean news, especially economic or social reports, 임시직 is a key term when discussing employment rates, labor policies, or changes in the job market.

DEFINITION
Referring to temporary employment figures, policies related to non-regular workers, or the overall state of the temporary job market as reported in media.

News articles might discuss the increase or decrease in 임시직 positions, and how that affects the economy or social welfare.

정부는 임시직 근로자들을 위한 대책을 발표했다. (The government announced measures for temporary workers.)

최근 임시직 증가로 고용 불안이 심화되고 있다. (Employment instability is deepening due to the recent increase in temporary positions.)

Understanding 임시직 helps you grasp the economic headlines and social issues discussed in Korean media.

In summary, 임시직 is a common and important word to know. It's not just a vocabulary item; it reflects a significant aspect of the job market and social structure in Korea. Keep practicing these words, and you'll be understanding conversations and news articles much faster!

  • Key takeaway: 임시직 means a temporary job or position.

  • Where you'll hear it: Mostly in discussions about work, employment, and economic news.

  • Why it's important: It helps you understand different types of employment in Korea and related social issues.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈɪmʃidʒik/
US /ˈɪmʃidʒɪk/
short
هم‌قافیه با
خطاهای رایج
  • short

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

그녀는 임시직으로 일해요.

She works a temporary job.

2

저는 임시직을 찾고 있어요.

I am looking for a temporary position.

3

이것은 임시직이에요.

This is a temporary job.

4

임시직은 월급이 적어요.

Temporary jobs have low salaries.

5

친구는 임시직을 구했어요.

My friend found a temporary job.

6

저는 임시직으로 돈을 벌어요.

I earn money with a temporary job.

7

임시직은 계약직과 달라요.

A temporary job is different from a contract job.

8

저는 임시직이 좋아요.

I like temporary jobs.

1

저의 첫 직업은 임시직이었어요.

My first job was a temporary position.

2

그는 몇 달 동안 임시직으로 일했습니다.

He worked in a temporary position for a few months.

3

임시직은 정규직으로 전환될 수도 있어요.

A temporary position can sometimes be converted to a permanent one.

4

많은 회사들이 임시직 직원을 고용해요.

Many companies hire temporary staff.

5

임시직이라서 월급이 조금 적었어요.

Because it was a temporary position, the salary was a bit lower.

6

이 임시직은 6개월 후에 끝날 예정입니다.

This temporary position is scheduled to end after 6 months.

7

그녀는 임시직으로 경험을 쌓고 싶어 합니다.

She wants to gain experience through a temporary job.

8

임시직이지만 열심히 일하고 있어요.

Even though it's a temporary position, I'm working hard.

1

저의 현재 임시직은 계약직으로 전환될 가능성이 있습니다.

My current temporary position has the possibility of being converted to a contract position.

-(으)ㄹ 가능성이 있다: there is a possibility of...

2

많은 젊은이들이 안정적인 일자리 대신 임시직을 전전하고 있습니다.

Many young people are drifting from one temporary job to another instead of stable employment.

대신: instead of

3

임시직으로 일하면서 저는 다양한 경험을 쌓을 수 있었습니다.

While working in a temporary position, I was able to accumulate various experiences.

-(으)면서: while doing something

4

회사는 프로젝트가 끝날 때까지 임시직 직원을 고용했습니다.

The company hired temporary staff until the project ended.

-(으)ㄹ 때까지: until (something) happens

5

그녀는 임시직으로 시작했지만, 지금은 정규직 직원이 되었습니다.

She started with a temporary position, but now she has become a permanent employee.

-(으)로 시작하다: to start with (something)

6

임시직은 유연한 근무 시간을 제공하지만, 고용 불안정성이 있습니다.

Temporary positions offer flexible working hours, but there is job insecurity.

-(으)면서도: although, despite

7

정부가 임시직 노동자들을 위한 새로운 지원 정책을 발표했습니다.

The government announced new support policies for temporary workers.

-(으)를 위한: for the sake of, for

8

임시직 직원들도 회사 복지 혜택을 받을 수 있습니다.

Temporary employees can also receive company welfare benefits.

-(으)ㄹ 수 있다: can do something

ترکیب‌های رایج

임시직 직원 temporary employee
임시직 근무 temporary work
임시직 채용 temporary hiring
임시직 자리 temporary position
임시직 계약 temporary contract
임시직 전환 conversion to permanent (from temporary)
임시직 수당 temporary job allowance
임시직 구함 seeking temporary work
임시직으로 일하다 to work in a temporary position
임시직 업무 temporary job duties

عبارات رایج

저는 임시직으로 일하고 있어요.

I'm working in a temporary position.

임시직이라서 월급이 적어요.

Since it's a temporary job, the salary is low.

이번 달에 임시직을 구했어요.

I found a temporary job this month.

임시직에서 정규직으로 바뀌었어요.

I changed from a temporary to a permanent position.

임시직은 보통 계약 기간이 있어요.

Temporary jobs usually have a contract period.

임시직 자리라도 괜찮아요.

Even a temporary position is fine.

그 회사는 임시직을 많이 뽑아요.

That company hires many temporary workers.

임시직 근무는 유연해요.

Temporary work is flexible.

임시직 직원들을 교육해야 해요.

We need to train temporary employees.

임시직 경험도 중요해요.

Temporary work experience is also important.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

임시 temporary, provisional
직원 employee, staff
직업 job, occupation
직장 workplace

صفت‌ها

임시적 temporary

نکات

Break down the word

The word '임시직' (im-si-jik) is composed of two parts: '임시' (im-si) meaning temporary or provisional, and '직' (jik) meaning job or position. Understanding these individual components can help you remember the meaning.

Contextual usage

Think about situations where someone might have a temporary job. For example, a university student might take an '임시직' during their vacation.

Opposite meaning

The opposite of '임시직' (temporary job) is '정규직' (jeong-gyu-jik), which means permanent job or full-time position. Learning antonyms together can strengthen your vocabulary.

Example sentence 1

저는 임시직으로 일하고 있어요. (Jeo-neun im-si-jik-eu-ro il-ha-go i-sseo-yo.) This means 'I am working in a temporary position.'

Example sentence 2

그는 임시직을 찾고 있어요. (Geu-neun im-si-jik-eul chat-go i-sseo-yo.) This means 'He is looking for a temporary job.'

Don't confuse with part-time

While a temporary job can be part-time, '임시직' specifically refers to the duration of the employment, not the hours. A '파트타임' (pa-teu-ta-im) job is part-time, and it could be temporary or permanent.

Job market context

In Korea, there's a strong preference for '정규직' (permanent positions). '임시직' often comes with fewer benefits and less job security, which is similar to other countries, but the cultural emphasis on job stability can be quite high.

Pronunciation practice

Practice saying '임시직' (im-si-jik) aloud. Pay attention to the 'si' sound, which is similar to the 'she' in sheet but with a softer 's' sound.

Related vocabulary

Another related word is '계약직' (gye-yak-jik), which means contract position. While often temporary, '계약직' emphasizes the contract aspect.

Use flashcards

Create flashcards with '임시직' on one side and 'temporary position, interim job' on the other. Include a simple example sentence to help with recall.

خودت رو بسنج 30 سوال

listening A1

This person works in a temporary position.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 저는 임시직으로 일하고 있어요.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

She is looking for a temporary job.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 그녀는 임시직을 찾고 있습니다.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

This is a temporary contract.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 이것은 임시직 계약입니다.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

저는 임시직을 원합니다.

تمرکز: 임시직 (im-si-jik)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

그는 임시직으로 일해요.

تمرکز: 일해요 (il-hae-yo)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

임시직은 짧은 기간이에요.

تمرکز: 짧은 기간 (jjal-beun gi-gan)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

What are many young people doing while moving from one temporary job to another?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 많은 청년들이 임시직을 전전하며 미래를 고민하고 있습니다.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

What does that company provide to temporary employees?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 그 회사는 임시직 직원들에게도 정규직과 동등한 복리후생을 제공합니다.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

What often happens to those who start with a temporary job?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 임시직으로 시작했지만, 결국 정규직으로 전환된 사례도 많습니다.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

임시직은 고용 불안정성이라는 단점이 있습니다.

تمرکز: 고용 불안정성

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

저는 임시직 대신 안정적인 직업을 찾고 싶어요.

تمرکز: 안정적인 직업

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

임시직 계약 기간이 만료되기 전에 새로운 일자리를 찾아야 해요.

تمرکز: 계약 기간이 만료되기 전에

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 저는 임시직으로 일하고 있습니다.

This sentence means 'I am working in a temporary position.' The order of words is 'Subject - Adverbial phrase - Verb phrase - Auxiliary verb'.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 그는 새로운 임시직을 찾고 있어요.

This sentence means 'He is looking for a new temporary position.' The order of words is 'Subject - Adjective - Object - Verb phrase - Auxiliary verb'.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 이 회사는 임시직 채용이 많습니다.

This sentence means 'This company has many temporary job hirings.' The order of words is 'Demonstrative pronoun - Subject - Noun - Subject particle - Adjective'.

multiple choice C1

다음 중 임시직과 가장 관련 없는 것은 무엇입니까?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 정규직

정규직은 임시직의 반대 개념으로, 고용 기간이 정해지지 않은 안정적인 직업을 의미합니다.

multiple choice C1

회사가 임시직 직원을 고용하는 주된 이유 중 하나는 무엇입니까?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 일시적인 업무량 증가에 유연하게 대처하기 위해

임시직은 주로 일시적이거나 변동성이 큰 업무에 유연하게 대응하기 위해 활용됩니다.

multiple choice C1

임시직으로 일하는 사람들이 겪을 수 있는 어려움은 무엇입니까?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 고용 불안정

임시직은 고용 기간이 정해져 있어 계약 종료 후 재고용이 보장되지 않는 경우가 많아 고용 불안정을 겪기 쉽습니다.

true false C1

임시직은 정규직과 동일한 고용 안정성을 가진다.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

임시직은 고용 기간이 정해져 있어 정규직에 비해 고용 안정성이 낮습니다.

true false C1

대부분의 임시직은 향후 정규직 전환 기회를 제공한다.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

일부 임시직은 정규직 전환 기회를 제공하지만, 모든 임시직이 그러한 기회를 제공하는 것은 아닙니다.

true false C1

회사는 특정한 프로젝트를 위해 임시직을 고용할 수 있다.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

임시직은 특정 프로젝트나 단기적인 업무에 투입하기 위해 고용되기도 합니다.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 그 회사는 임시직 직원을 채용하고 있습니다.

This sentence means 'That company is hiring temporary employees.' The word order for a declarative sentence in Korean typically follows Subject-Object-Verb, and modifiers come before the noun they modify.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 저는 다음 달부터 임시직으로 근무할 예정입니다.

This sentence translates to 'I am scheduled to work in a temporary position from next month.' '다음 달부터' (from next month) indicates a time, '임시직으로' (as a temporary position) describes the manner of work, and '근무할 예정입니다' (am scheduled to work) is the predicate.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 많은 젊은이들이 안정된 직업보다 임시직을 선호하기도 합니다.

This sentence means 'Many young people sometimes prefer temporary jobs over stable jobs.' The comparison '안정된 직업보다' (than stable jobs) comes before the object '임시직을' (temporary jobs), followed by the verb '선호하기도 합니다' (sometimes prefer).

/ 30 درست

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