A1 Collocation خنثی

Удаан явах

удаан явах

To go slowly

معنی

Moving at a low pace.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In the countryside, 'удаан явах' is often a sign of respect when approaching someone's 'ger' (yurt). Rushing in on a horse is considered rude and aggressive. In the city, 'удаан явах' is the primary complaint regarding the public transport system and the 'zero-speed' traffic jams during rush hour. Mongolian business culture can sometimes feel 'удаан' to Westerners. Decisions are often made through consensus and long discussions over tea. Traditional Mongolian medicine often suggests that 'удаан явах' and 'аажуу тайван байх' (being calm and slow) are essential for recovering from 'hii' (wind) related illnesses.

💡

Use with 'байна'

Most of the time, you'll use this in the present continuous 'явж байна' to describe what's happening right now.

⚠️

Don't call people 'удаан'

Calling a person 'удаан' (You are slow) can be an insult to their intelligence. Stick to describing their movement.

معنی

Moving at a low pace.

💡

Use with 'байна'

Most of the time, you'll use this in the present continuous 'явж байна' to describe what's happening right now.

⚠️

Don't call people 'удаан'

Calling a person 'удаан' (You are slow) can be an insult to their intelligence. Stick to describing their movement.

🎯

Polite requests

Always use 'Удаан яваарай' when asking someone to slow down. It sounds much kinder than the imperative.

💬

The 'Slow' Philosophy

Remember the proverb 'Яарвал даарна'. In Mongolia, being slow is often synonymous with being careful.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'удаан явах'.

Замын түгжрэл их байгаа болохоор машинууд маш _______ байна.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: удаан явж

The sentence mentions a traffic jam (түгжрэл), so 'удаан явж' (moving slowly) is the logical choice.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a taxi driver to slow down?

How do you say 'Please go slowly'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Удаан яваарай.

The suffix '-аарай' adds a level of politeness and request that the imperative 'яв!' lacks.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are walking with your 90-year-old grandfather.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Бид удаан явж байна.

Walking with an elderly person typically requires a slower pace.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Чи яагаад хоцорсон юм бэ? B: Автобус маш _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: удаан явсан

Since the person is already late (хоцорсон), the past tense 'удаан явсан' (went slowly) is required.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Speed Spectrum in Mongolian

Speed
Хурдан Fast
Дундаж Average
Удаан Slow

When to use Удаан явах

🚶

Physical

  • Walking
  • Driving
  • Animals

Abstract

  • Time
  • Projects
  • Internet

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'удаан явах'. جای خالی A1

Замын түгжрэл их байгаа болохоор машинууд маш _______ байна.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: удаан явж

The sentence mentions a traffic jam (түгжрэл), so 'удаан явж' (moving slowly) is the logical choice.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask a taxi driver to slow down? Choose A1

How do you say 'Please go slowly'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Удаан яваарай.

The suffix '-аарай' adds a level of politeness and request that the imperative 'яв!' lacks.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are walking with your 90-year-old grandfather.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Бид удаан явж байна.

Walking with an elderly person typically requires a slower pace.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Чи яагаад хоцорсон юм бэ? B: Автобус маш _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: удаан явсан

Since the person is already late (хоцорсон), the past tense 'удаан явсан' (went slowly) is required.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes! 'Интернэт удаан байна' or 'Интернэт удаан явж байна' are both very common.

'Удаан' is neutral/negative speed. 'Аажуу' is positive/relaxed pace.

Yes, you can say 'Цаг удаан явж байна' (Time is moving slowly).

You can say 'Ийм удаан явахаа боль' or 'Жаахан хурдлаач'.

Usually, for music, we say 'удаан ая' (slow melody) or 'удаан дуу' (slow song).

Yes, if you are describing a process that takes time, but be careful not to sound like you are complaining.

The opposite is 'хурдан явах' (to go fast).

No, the phrase remains the same for both walking and driving.

Yes, 'Яст мэлхий удаан явдаг' (Turtles go slowly).

Yes, 'мөлхөх' (to crawl) is used for very slow traffic.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Аажуу явах

similar

To go leisurely or calmly.

🔗

Хурдан явах

contrast

To go fast.

🔗

Удаашрах

builds on

To slow down.

🔗

Мөлхөх

specialized form

To crawl.

🔗

Саатах

similar

To be delayed.

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