A2 Expression رسمی

kunt u dat herhalen?

can you repeat that?

معنی

Asking for clarification.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The distinction between 'u' and 'je' is becoming more fluid, but 'u' remains the standard for anyone at least 15-20 years older than you. Flemish Dutch often uses 'u' more frequently than in the Netherlands, sometimes even in slightly more casual settings, though this is changing with younger generations. Many modern Dutch companies (like tech startups) have a 'je-cultuur' where everyone, including the CEO, is addressed with 'je'. However, always start with 'u' until invited to use 'je'. In Surinamese Dutch, respect for elders is paramount, and 'u' is used very strictly. Using 'je' with an elder can be seen as a significant sign of disrespect.

💡

Smile and Nod

Pair this phrase with a polite smile. It shows you are trying hard to learn and aren't just being difficult.

⚠️

The 'U' Trap

If you start with 'u', stay with 'u' for the whole conversation. Switching to 'je' halfway through sounds confused.

معنی

Asking for clarification.

💡

Smile and Nod

Pair this phrase with a polite smile. It shows you are trying hard to learn and aren't just being difficult.

⚠️

The 'U' Trap

If you start with 'u', stay with 'u' for the whole conversation. Switching to 'je' halfway through sounds confused.

🎯

Add 'langzamer'

If they repeat it just as fast, say: 'Kunt u dat herhalen, maar dan iets langzamer?' (Can you repeat that, but a bit slower?)

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing modal verb for a formal request.

____ u dat herhalen?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt

In formal Dutch, 'u' is paired with 'kunt'.

Which sentence is the most polite when speaking to a stranger?

You didn't hear what the librarian said.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt u dat herhalen?

'Kunt u' is the standard polite form for strangers.

Match the Dutch phrase to its English equivalent.

Clarification phrases

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their nuance.

Complete the dialogue politely.

Klant: 'Ik wil graag drie bruine bollen.' Bakker: 'Sorry, het is hier erg luid. ________?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt u dat herhalen?

This is the most professional response for a service worker.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing modal verb for a formal request. جای خالی A1

____ u dat herhalen?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt

In formal Dutch, 'u' is paired with 'kunt'.

Which sentence is the most polite when speaking to a stranger? Choose A2

You didn't hear what the librarian said.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt u dat herhalen?

'Kunt u' is the standard polite form for strangers.

Match the Dutch phrase to its English equivalent. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

All pairs are correctly matched to their nuance.

Complete the dialogue politely. dialogue_completion B1

Klant: 'Ik wil graag drie bruine bollen.' Bakker: 'Sorry, het is hier erg luid. ________?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kunt u dat herhalen?

This is the most professional response for a service worker.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

No, it's perfectly fine. It's polite and clear. You can also use 'Wat zegt u?', which is slightly more common in shops.

Yes, 'Sorry?' with a rising intonation is a very common and acceptable way to ask for repetition in almost any setting.

'Herhalen' specifically means to say something *again*. 'Zeggen' just means to say something.

Both are actually correct, but 'Kunt u' is considered more standard and slightly more formal.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Wat zegt u?

synonym

What do you say?

🔗

Pardon?

similar

Excuse me?

🔗

Nogmaals

builds on

Once more

🔗

Ik begrijp het niet

specialized form

I don't understand

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!