A1 Expression رسمی

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ?

ਤਸ ਕ ਕਰਦ ਹ

What do you do?

معنی

Asking about someone's profession or activity

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Asking about work is a sign of interest in the person's life, not just their income. It's common to follow up with questions about where they work and for how long. The concept of 'Kirat Karo' (earn an honest living) makes work a spiritual duty. Asking 'what you do' is seen as asking how you fulfill this duty. In Canada, this question is often used to navigate the 'survival job' vs. 'professional job' landscape among new immigrants. If someone answers 'Kheti' (farming), it is often met with great respect as they are the 'Annadata' (provider of food).

💡

The 'Tusi' Rule

Always use 'Tusi' with people you don't know well. It's the safest way to be polite in Punjab.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tu'

Never use 'Tu ki karda hain?' with an elder or a boss; it's considered very disrespectful.

معنی

Asking about someone's profession or activity

💡

The 'Tusi' Rule

Always use 'Tusi' with people you don't know well. It's the safest way to be polite in Punjab.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tu'

Never use 'Tu ki karda hain?' with an elder or a boss; it's considered very disrespectful.

🎯

Add 'Ajj-kall'

Adding 'Ajj-kall' (these days) makes the question sound more natural and less like an interrogation.

💬

Be ready to answer!

In Punjab, if you ask this, they will definitely ask you back. Have your answer ready: 'Main [Job] han'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to make the sentence formal.

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ______ ਹੋ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਕਰਦੇ

'Tusi' requires the plural/formal ending '-de'.

Which of these is the most polite way to ask a stranger about their job?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ?

Option B uses the formal pronoun and correct verb agreement.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। B: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। A: ਮੈਂ ਅਮਨ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ? B: ਮੈਂ ਇੱਕ ______ ਹਾਂ।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਡਾਕਟਰ

The response should be a profession (Doctor).

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are talking to your 5-year-old nephew.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਤੂੰ ਕੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ?

Use the informal 'Tu' for children.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Common Answers to 'Tusi ki karde ho?'

💼

Professions

  • ਡਾਕਟਰ (Doctor)
  • ਅਧਿਆਪਕ (Teacher)
  • ਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰ (Engineer)
  • ਕਿਸਾਨ (Farmer)

Formal vs Informal

Formal (Tusi)
ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ? What do you do?
Informal (Tu)
ਤੂੰ ਕੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ? What do you do? (to a boy)

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to make the sentence formal. جای خالی A1

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ______ ਹੋ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਕਰਦੇ

'Tusi' requires the plural/formal ending '-de'.

Which of these is the most polite way to ask a stranger about their job? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ?

Option B uses the formal pronoun and correct verb agreement.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। B: ਸਤਿ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ। A: ਮੈਂ ਅਮਨ ਹਾਂ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ? B: ਮੈਂ ਇੱਕ ______ ਹਾਂ।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਡਾਕਟਰ

The response should be a profession (Doctor).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are talking to your 5-year-old nephew.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ਤੂੰ ਕੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ?

Use the informal 'Tu' for children.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

Mostly yes, but it can also refer to what you are doing in a specific period of time (like a holiday).

Yes, 'Tusi ki karde ho?' is gender-neutral when using the formal 'Tusi'.

'Karde' is plural/formal, 'Karda' is masculine singular (informal).

Say 'Main [profession] han'. For example, 'Main student han'.

No, in Punjabi culture, it's a very standard and expected icebreaker.

You can say 'Main ਅੱਜਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਵਿਹਲਾ ਹਾਂ' (I am free these days) or 'ਮੈਂ ਨੌਕਰੀ ਲੱਭ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ' (I am looking for a job).

Yes, in this context it is the interrogative pronoun 'What'.

Yes, that is even more specific and very common.

Yes, it is used for one person to show respect (honorific plural).

It would be 'Tu ki kardi hain?'.

Yes, it's perfectly fine for a polite professional email.

In very casual slang, people just say 'Ki karde?' but it's not recommended for learners.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੰਮ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

synonym

What is your work?

🔗

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋ?

builds on

Where do you work?

🔗

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਕਰ ਰਹੇ ਹੋ?

similar

What are you doing (now)?

🔗

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਪੇਸ਼ਾ ਕੀ ਹੈ?

specialized form

What is your profession?

🔗

ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੀ ਬਣਨਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ?

related

What do you want to become?

🔗

ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ?

similar

How are you?

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