A1 Expression خنثی

Perto.

Near.

تمرین کن

معنی

At a short distance away; close.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Brazilians use 'pertinho' (very close) even if the place is a 15-minute walk away. It's a way of being encouraging and polite. In Portugal, you will frequently hear 'ao pé de' instead of 'perto de' in informal speech. It literally means 'at the foot of'. Similar to Brazil, 'perto' is used frequently in daily navigation, often accompanied by hand gestures indicating direction.

💡

The 'De' Rule

If you name the place, you MUST use 'de'. If you don't name it, just use 'perto'.

⚠️

Contractions

Don't forget to combine 'de' with the article (do, da, dos, das).

معنی

At a short distance away; close.

💡

The 'De' Rule

If you name the place, you MUST use 'de'. If you don't name it, just use 'perto'.

⚠️

Contractions

Don't forget to combine 'de' with the article (do, da, dos, das).

🎯

Emphasis

Use 'bem perto' to say 'very close'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct contraction (do, da, dos, das).

O hospital é perto ___ (o) centro.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

Perto + de + o = perto do.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I live near the beach'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Eu moro perto da praia.

You need the contraction 'da' (de + a).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are 5 minutes away from your friend's house.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Estou perto.

'Estou perto' means 'I am close'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Onde fica o banheiro? B: Fica ____ da entrada.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: perto

In a building, things are usually 'perto' of landmarks.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Perto vs. Longe

Perto
Aqui Here
Longe
Lá There

Common Perto De... Locations

🏙️

City

  • • Perto do metrô
  • • Perto do banco
  • • Perto da escola

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct contraction (do, da, dos, das). جای خالی A1

O hospital é perto ___ (o) centro.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

Perto + de + o = perto do.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I live near the beach'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Eu moro perto da praia.

You need the contraction 'da' (de + a).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are 5 minutes away from your friend's house.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Estou perto.

'Estou perto' means 'I am close'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Onde fica o banheiro? B: Fica ____ da entrada.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: perto

In a building, things are usually 'perto' of landmarks.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

6 سوال

Only for physical distance. For emotional closeness, use 'próximo'.

'Perto' is more common for distance. 'Próximo' is more formal and used for 'next' in a sequence.

No, it is an adverb. It doesn't change for gender or number (it's never 'perta').

Use 'aqui perto' or 'perto daqui'.

The word is the same, but the informal 'ao pé de' is very common there.

No, use 'perto de mim'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Próximo

synonym

Next or close

🔗

Longe

contrast

Far

🔗

Ao lado

specialized form

Next to

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