A1 Expression خنثی

Hålla av

Be fond of

معنی

To love or like someone.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Swedes often prefer 'hålla av' over 'älska' because it feels more sincere and less dramatic. It aligns with the cultural value of 'lagom'. In Finland-Swedish, 'hålla av' is also common but might be used slightly more formally than in Sweden. Norway has the equivalent 'holde av', but it is more commonly used to mean 'to set aside' (like a table at a restaurant). Swedes use 'boka' for that. For Swedes living abroad, 'hålla av' is a nostalgic phrase that connects them to their roots and family back home.

💡

The 'Pet' Rule

If you're talking about your dog or cat, 'hålla av' makes you sound like a native speaker who really loves their pet.

⚠️

No Pizza!

Never use this for food. You will sound like you are in love with your lunch.

معنی

To love or like someone.

💡

The 'Pet' Rule

If you're talking about your dog or cat, 'hålla av' makes you sound like a native speaker who really loves their pet.

⚠️

No Pizza!

Never use this for food. You will sound like you are in love with your lunch.

🎯

Stress the Particle

Always emphasize 'AV'. This is the secret to sounding Swedish in phrasal verbs.

💬

The Middle Ground

Use this when 'älska' feels too strong but 'tycka om' feels too weak.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'hålla av'.

Jag ______ verkligen ______ min lillasyster.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: håller...av

'Hålla av' is the correct phrase for caring for a person. 'Hålla med' means to agree, and 'hålla om' means to hug.

Which sentence is correct?

Can you use 'hålla av' for a pizza?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: No, only for people and animals.

'Hålla av' is reserved for living beings. For food, use 'tycka om'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Håller du av din hund? B: Ja, ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jag håller av honom jättemycket

The response should mirror the expression of affection used in the question.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are writing a card to your grandmother.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jag håller av dig, mormor.

'Hålla av' is the most appropriate way to express lasting affection in a card.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

The Swedish 'Like' Scale

Gilla/Tycka om
Pizza Pizza
Film Movie
Hålla av
Mormor Grandma
Hunden The dog
Älska
Partner Partner
Barn Children

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'hålla av'. جای خالی A1

Jag ______ verkligen ______ min lillasyster.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: håller...av

'Hålla av' is the correct phrase for caring for a person. 'Hålla med' means to agree, and 'hålla om' means to hug.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Can you use 'hålla av' for a pizza?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: No, only for people and animals.

'Hålla av' is reserved for living beings. For food, use 'tycka om'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Håller du av din hund? B: Ja, ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jag håller av honom jättemycket

The response should mirror the expression of affection used in the question.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are writing a card to your grandmother.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jag håller av dig, mormor.

'Hålla av' is the most appropriate way to express lasting affection in a card.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

Slightly, but in a 'classic' and 'warm' way. It's still very common in families.

No, you must say 'Jag tycker om att läsa'. 'Hålla av' is only for people and animals.

'Älska' is intense and often romantic. 'Hålla av' is steady, warm affection.

Use the preterite: 'Jag höll av honom'.

Yes, if you have a warm relationship, but 'avhållen' is more common in professional settings.

Yes, it is a standard Swedish expression used nationwide.

Rarely. You might say 'hålla av sitt hem' in a poetic way, but 'tycka om' is better.

No, the English 'hold off' means to delay. The Swedish 'hålla av' means to care for.

Using it for objects like food or hobbies.

It's neutral. You can use it with friends or in a semi-formal speech.

No, that would be very weird. It implies a deep connection.

The noun 'tillgivenhet' (affection) is related in meaning.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Tycka om

similar

To like

🔗

Älska

builds on

To love

🔗

Vara fäst vid

similar

To be attached to

🔄

Gilla

synonym

To like

🔗

Hålla kär

specialized form

To hold dear

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