B1 · متوسط فصل 33

Conditional Sentences: If and When

2 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power of 'if' and 'then' to express possibilities and consequences in Telugu.

  • Attach the -ite suffix to express 'if' conditions.
  • Form negative conditions using -akapote for 'if not'.
  • Structure sentences that link actions to specific results.
Mastering the logic of Telugu possibilities.

چی یاد می‌گیری

Using the -ite suffix for 'if'. Exploring real and hypothetical conditions.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: create a conditional sentence using a positive verb stem and -ite.
  2. 2
    By the end you will be able to: deny a condition using the negative suffix -akapote in spoken conversation.

نکات و ترفندها (1)

💡

Past Stem First

Always find the past stem first. It's the key to everything.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Conditional Suffix '-ite'

واژگان کلیدی (6)

వాన (vāna) rain డబ్బు (ḍabbu) money సమయం (samayaṃ) time వెళ్ళు (veḷḷu) to go తిను (tinu) to eat సహాయం (sahāyaṃ) help

Real-World Preview

calendar

Making Weekend Plans

Review Summary

  • Verb Stem (Past) + -ite
  • Verb Root + -akapote

اشتباهات رایج

Do not add personal endings (like -nu or -mu) to the conditional suffix. It remains the same for all persons.

Wrong: నేను వస్తేను (Nēnu vastēnu)
صحیح: నేను వస్తే (Nēnu vastē)

The suffix -ite merges with the verb stem. It is not a separate word.

Wrong: వెళ్ళు ఇతే (Veḷḷu itē)
صحیح: వెళ్తే (Veḷtē)

For negative conditionals, you must use the -aka- infix before -pote, not the standard negative verb form.

Wrong: రాదుపోతే (Rādupōtē)
صحیح: రాకపోతే (Rākapōtē)

Next Steps

You're making incredible progress! Being able to use conditionals is a major hallmark of an intermediate speaker. Keep practicing these 'if' scenarios!

Write 5 'If-Then' sentences about your daily routine.

Record yourself saying three things you will do if it rains today.

تمرین سریع (6)

Fill in the blank.

Nuvvu ___ite, nenu vastanu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: c
Use the conditional form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Conditional Suffix '-ite'

Choose the correct form.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tinakapote
Remove -adam.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negative Conditionals (-akapote)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Nuvvu tin-ite, nenu tinanu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Use the past stem.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Conditional Suffix '-ite'

Choose the correct form.

If you go, I will go.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Conditional is -ite.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Conditional Suffix '-ite'

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Tindamkapote aakali.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tinakapote aakali
Remove -adam.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negative Conditionals (-akapote)

Fill in the blank.

Tinakapote ___ vestundi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: aakali
If you don't eat, you get hungry.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Negative Conditionals (-akapote)

Score: /6

سوالات رایج (4)

No, it can be used for general truths or hypothetical pasts.
Yes, it works with almost all verbs.
It means 'if not' or 'unless'.
Remove -adam and add -akapote.