The word '人群' specifically highlights the collective presence of people in a shared space.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Refers to a gathering of many people in one place.
- Describes both physical crowds and social groups.
- Commonly used in everyday descriptions of public spaces.
1) 概述:人群(rénqún)是一个常用的名词,用来描述一定数量的人聚集在同一空间或具有共同属性。它不仅限于物理上的聚集,有时也指代社会学意义上的群体。
2) 使用模式:在句子中,“人群”通常作为主语、宾语或定语。常见搭配包括“人群中”、“人群里”或“拥挤的人群”。它常与动词如“穿过”、“挤进”、“观察”连用。
3) 常见语境:该词频繁出现在描述公共交通(地铁、公交)、大型活动(演唱会、体育比赛)、旅游景点或突发事件(如街头围观)的场景中。在新闻报道中,它也常用于描述示威游行或集会。
4) 近义词辨析:与“人们”相比,“人群”更侧重于聚集的状态和整体感,而“人们”泛指所有的人。与“群众”相比,“人群”更中性且偏向物理空间描述,而“群众”带有更多社会政治色彩或集体主义含义。
مثالها
我费力地穿过拥挤的人群。
everydayI struggled to push through the crowded crowd.
人群中爆发出一阵欢呼声。
formalA cheer erupted from the crowd.
别在人群里走丢了。
informalDon't get lost in the crowd.
该区域聚集了大量的人群。
academicA large crowd gathered in the area.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
人山人海
a sea of people
混入人群
blend into the crowd
人群骚动
crowd unrest
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Refers to the masses or the public, often with political or social implications, whereas '人群' is purely physical.
A general term for 'people' collectively. It does not imply that they are physically gathered together in one place.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The term is neutral and highly versatile. It is used in both casual conversation and formal written reports. Always ensure the noun phrase it modifies is consistent with a collective group.
اشتباهات رایج
Students often use '人群' as a synonym for 'everyone' (所有人). Remember that '人群' requires the context of physical proximity. Also, avoid saying '一个人群' as it sounds redundant.
Tips
Use with spatial verbs
Pair '人群' with verbs like 穿过 (pass through) or 挤进 (squeeze into) to create a vivid visual scene.
Do not confuse with 'people'
Remember that '人群' is a collective noun. You cannot say 'one crowd' as an individual person.
Public spaces in China
Because of high population density, '人群' is a very high-frequency word in Chinese daily life.
ریشه کلمه
The character '人' means person, and '群' means flock or group. Together they describe a flock of people.
بافت فرهنگی
In China's high-density urban environment, '人群' is a daily reality. It is frequently seen in safety warnings during holidays.
راهنمای حفظ
Visualize a group of people (人) forming a circle or mass (群). Think of a 'herd' of people.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“人们”是泛指,没有空间聚集的含义。而“人群”强调的是人们聚集在一起的状态。
不可以,“人群”必须指代多个人的集合。如果要形容一个人,应使用“个人”或“一人”。
可以,它是中性词,适用于新闻、报告或日常对话等多种语境。
可以使用“拥挤的人群”、“人山人海”或“熙熙攘攘的人群”来增强画面感。
خودت رو بسنج
音乐会结束后,___迅速散开了。
“人群”最符合描述音乐会散场后的聚集状态。
我很难在___找到他。
“在……中”是表达身处某处的最地道用法。
拥挤的 / 他 / 穿过 / 人群
标准的“主语+动词+定语+名词”结构。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
The word '人群' specifically highlights the collective presence of people in a shared space.
- Refers to a gathering of many people in one place.
- Describes both physical crowds and social groups.
- Commonly used in everyday descriptions of public spaces.
Use with spatial verbs
Pair '人群' with verbs like 穿过 (pass through) or 挤进 (squeeze into) to create a vivid visual scene.
Do not confuse with 'people'
Remember that '人群' is a collective noun. You cannot say 'one crowd' as an individual person.
Public spaces in China
Because of high population density, '人群' is a very high-frequency word in Chinese daily life.
مثالها
4 از 4我费力地穿过拥挤的人群。
I struggled to push through the crowded crowd.
人群中爆发出一阵欢呼声。
A cheer erupted from the crowd.
别在人群里走丢了。
Don't get lost in the crowd.
该区域聚集了大量的人群。
A large crowd gathered in the area.
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缺席
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