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B1 noun/verb #800 پرکاربردترین 8 دقیقه مطالعه

娱乐

yule رتبه 800

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 娱乐 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 娱乐 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of '娱乐' (yúlè) as a big word for 'fun things to do.' Even though it's a bit more advanced than '玩' (wán - to play), you will see it in simple places like shopping malls or on your phone. Imagine you are looking for a place to watch a movie or play games; that place is an '娱乐中心' (yúlè zhōngxīn - entertainment center). At this stage, just remember that '娱乐' is a noun that means 'entertainment.' You can use it to talk about your hobbies. For example, 'My entertainment is watching movies' (我的娱乐是看电影). It helps you group all your fun activities under one name. You don't need to worry about the complex industry meanings yet. Just know that when you see these two characters, it's about having a good time, usually through an activity like music, games, or shows.

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By A2, you should start using '娱乐' (yúlè) to describe your lifestyle and the places you visit. You might say '这个城市有很多娱乐的地方' (This city has many places for entertainment). You are moving beyond just 'playing' and starting to categorize your free time. You will notice '娱乐' in compound words. For example, '娱乐节目' (yúlè jiémù) means 'entertainment programs' like the ones you see on TV. If you are talking about what you do on the weekend, you can use '娱乐' to sound a bit more grown-up than just using '玩.' You can also use it to describe what a place offers: '这家饭店有娱乐设施' (This restaurant has entertainment facilities). It’s a useful word for describing amenities in hotels or malls. Remember, it's usually a noun at this level, so you 'have' entertainment or 'go to' entertainment places.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to understand '娱乐' (yúlè) in more diverse contexts, including its use as a verb and its role in society. You should be able to discuss the 'Entertainment Industry' (娱乐业) and 'Entertainment News' (娱乐新闻). You'll understand that '娱乐' isn't just about personal fun; it's a major part of the economy. You can use it to describe the purpose of an activity: '这部电影是为了娱乐大众' (This movie is for entertaining the public). You should also be able to distinguish '娱乐' from '休闲' (leisure). While '休闲' is about relaxing and doing nothing, '娱乐' is about active amusement. At this level, you might also encounter the 'Entertainment Circle' (娱乐圈), which refers to the world of celebrities and show business. You can use the word to talk about social trends, like how young people spend their 'entertainment time' (娱乐时间).

At B2, you should use '娱乐' (yúlè) with more nuance, especially when discussing cultural and social issues. You can talk about '娱乐化' (yúlèhuà - entertainment-oriented/infotainment), which is often used to criticize news or education that has become too focused on being fun rather than being serious. You should be comfortable using '娱乐' in formal discussions about urban planning (e.g., '娱乐用地' - land for entertainment use) or economics (e.g., '娱乐支出' - entertainment expenditure). You can also use it to describe psychological states, such as '自我娱乐' (entertaining oneself) as a way to cope with stress. You'll understand the cultural significance of group entertainment in China, like KTV or mahjong, and how these '娱乐活动' (entertainment activities) function as social glue. Your vocabulary should include related terms like '娱乐价值' (entertainment value) and '娱乐精神' (the spirit of entertainment).

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For C1 learners, '娱乐' (yúlè) becomes a tool for sophisticated analysis of media and society. You can discuss the 'Pan-entertainment' (泛娱乐) strategy in Chinese tech companies, where a single IP is developed into games, movies, and novels. You should be able to critique the '娱乐至死' (Amusing Ourselves to Death) phenomenon in modern culture. Your use of the word should reflect an understanding of its register; you know when to use '娱乐' and when to use more literary terms like '消遣' or '嬉戏.' You can analyze how '娱乐' intersects with politics, censorship, and national identity in China. For example, you might discuss how '主旋律' (main melody/patriotic) films balance '娱乐性' (entertainment quality) with political messaging. You are also expected to understand historical references to entertainment in Chinese literature and how the concept has evolved from ancient performances to modern digital media.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of '娱乐' (yúlè) and its deep cultural roots. You can engage in high-level academic or professional discourse about the 'Political Economy of Entertainment.' You understand the subtle connotations of the word in different historical periods—from the 'entertainment' of the imperial courts to the 'mass entertainment' of the socialist era. You can use the word in complex metaphorical ways or in classical-style prose. You are familiar with how '娱乐' is treated in legal statutes and international trade agreements. You can also navigate the most slang-heavy parts of the '娱乐圈' (Entertainment Circle) while simultaneously being able to write a formal critique of the industry's impact on public morality. Your understanding includes the philosophical debate between 'high art' and 'low entertainment' (娱乐), and you can articulate these differences using precise, sophisticated Mandarin.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

娱乐 در ۳۰ ثانیه

娱乐 (yúlè) means entertainment or to entertain. It is a B1 level word used for both personal fun and the professional industry.
It is more formal than '玩' (wán) and is frequently used in compound words like '娱乐新闻' (entertainment news) and '娱乐场所' (venues).
While it can be a verb, it is most commonly used as a noun to categorize activities like movies, games, and music.
Culturally, it often implies social activities in China, such as KTV or group dining, rather than just solo hobbies.

The Chinese word 娱乐 (yúlè) is a versatile term that bridges the gap between simple personal enjoyment and the massive global industry of entertainment. At its core, it is composed of two characters: 娱 (yú), which historically relates to joy or amusement, and 乐 (lè), which means happiness or music. Together, they form a concept that encompasses any activity designed to provide amusement, relaxation, or a diversion from the mundane tasks of daily life. In modern Mandarin, you will encounter this word in a variety of contexts, ranging from a casual conversation about what you did over the weekend to a formal business report discussing the 'Entertainment Industry' (娱乐业 yúlèyè).

As a Noun: It refers to the concept of entertainment itself or specific activities. For example, 'Movies are a common form of entertainment' (电影是一种常见的娱乐方式).
As a Verb: It means to entertain or to amuse. It can be reflexive, such as 'entertaining oneself' (自我娱乐), or transitive, though in modern usage, it often implies a broader sense of providing amusement for a crowd or an audience.

这个商场有很多娱乐设施，比如电影院和游戏厅。
(This shopping mall has many entertainment facilities, such as cinemas and game halls.)

In the digital age, 娱乐 has taken on a massive role in Chinese society. From the rise of short-video platforms like Douyin to the popularity of mobile games like 'Honor of Kings,' the word is ubiquitous. It is often used to categorize news, where 娱乐新闻 (yúlè xīnwén) refers to celebrity gossip and show business updates. When people talk about their 'leisure life' (业余生活 yèyú shēnghuó), 娱乐 is the primary component. It suggests a higher level of engagement than mere 'rest' (休息 xiūxi); it implies active participation in something that brings joy.

他在工作中寻找娱乐。
(He finds entertainment in his work.)

Industry Context: The 'Entertainment Circle' (娱乐圈 yúlèquān) is the common term for show business or the world of celebrities.

Understanding 娱乐 also requires understanding its social dimension in China. Group entertainment is highly valued. Whether it is KTV (Karaoke), group dinners, or even 'Square Dancing' (广场舞), these are all forms of 娱乐 that emphasize social bonding. Unlike the Western focus on individual hobbies, Chinese 娱乐 often involves a 'togetherness' that is essential for building and maintaining relationships (Guanxi).

我们今晚去KTV娱乐一下吧。
(Let's go to KTV for some entertainment tonight.)

Using 娱乐 (yúlè) correctly involves understanding its grammatical flexibility as both a noun and a verb. Because it covers a broad spectrum of activities, it often appears in compound words or as part of a larger phrase to specify the type of fun being had. In most cases, it functions as a noun that can be the subject or object of a sentence.

Noun + Noun Construction: 娱乐 + [Noun] is very common. Examples include 娱乐场所 (yúlè chǎngsuǒ - entertainment venues), 娱乐节目 (yúlè jiémù - entertainment programs), and 娱乐圈 (yúlèquān - the entertainment circle).

这家酒店提供多种娱乐项目。
(This hotel provides a variety of entertainment options/projects.)

When used as a verb, 娱乐 usually takes an object that is being entertained, or it is used reflexively. For instance, '娱乐大众' (yúlè dàzhòng) means 'to entertain the masses.' This is a common phrase used to describe the role of media or performers. If you want to say you are doing something for your own fun, you might say '自我娱乐' (zìwǒ yúlè).

现在的年轻人喜欢通过手机进行娱乐。
(Young people nowadays like to entertain themselves through mobile phones.)

The 'V + 娱乐' Pattern: Common verbs that precede '娱乐' include 提供 (tígōng - to provide), 寻找 (xúnzhǎo - to seek), and 享受 (xiǎngshòu - to enjoy).

In formal writing, 娱乐 is often paired with 文化 (wénhuà - culture) to discuss the 'Entertainment Culture' of a region. It is also used in legal and urban planning contexts to describe zones where nightlife and amusement are permitted. In these settings, the word carries a weight of professional categorization that '玩' simply cannot match.

适度的娱乐对身心健康有好处。
(Moderate entertainment is good for physical and mental health.)

If you are in China or consuming Chinese media, you will hear 娱乐 (yúlè) everywhere. It is the standard term used in the news, on television, and in commercial spaces. One of the most common places is on the news or social media apps like Weibo. The 'Entertainment' tab is always labeled 娱乐, and it’s where you’ll find the latest on movies, music, and celebrities.

On Television: Variety shows are called 综艺节目 (zōngyì jiémù), but they are often categorized under the umbrella of 娱乐节目 (entertainment programs). Hosts often use the word when introducing segments designed to be funny or lighthearted.

欢迎收看今天的娱乐大事件！
(Welcome to today's Entertainment Big Events!)

In urban environments, you will see signs for 娱乐中心 (yúlè zhōngxīn - entertainment centers). These are often large buildings that house KTV rooms, arcades, and sometimes even bowling alleys or internet cafes. When friends are planning a night out, they might ask, '附近有什么娱乐的地方吗?' (Are there any places for entertainment nearby?). Here, the word is used to seek out a destination for fun.

这个城市的夜生活和娱乐非常丰富。
(This city's nightlife and entertainment are very rich.)

In professional settings, such as marketing or urban development, 娱乐 is a key industry metric. You’ll hear it in phrases like '娱乐消费' (yúlè xiāofèi - entertainment consumption), referring to how much money people spend on movies, games, and shows. It’s a word that bridges the gap between the fun we have and the economy that supports it.

Social Media: Hashtags like #娱乐资讯 (Entertainment Info) or #娱乐八卦 (Entertainment Gossip) are incredibly popular on platforms like Xiaohongshu and Weibo.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with 娱乐 (yúlè) is treating it exactly like the English word 'play' or 'fun.' While 'entertainment' and 'fun' are related, they are not interchangeable in Chinese grammar. You cannot say 'I am entertaining with my friends' by saying '我和朋友在娱乐' in a casual sense; that would sound like you are performing a show for them.

Mistake 1: Using it as a direct translation for 'to play': Wrong: 我喜欢娱乐足球 (Wǒ xǐhuān yúlè zúqiú).
Right: 我喜欢踢足球，这是我的娱乐 (Wǒ xǐhuān tī zúqiú, zhè shì wǒ de yúlè).
Explanation: '娱乐' is the category, not the action of playing a sport.

不要把学习当成娱乐。
(Don't treat learning as entertainment/a joke.)

Another mistake is confusing 娱乐 with 休闲 (xiūxián). While both involve free time, 休闲 focuses on 'leisure' and 'relaxation' (like sitting in a park or reading), whereas 娱乐 focuses on 'amusement' and 'activity' (like watching a movie or playing a game). Using 娱乐 when you mean 'relaxing' can make you sound like you are looking for high-energy stimulation when you actually just want a nap.

Mistake 2: Incorrect Object Placement: You 'provide' entertainment (提供娱乐) or 'seek' entertainment (寻找娱乐). You don't usually 'do' entertainment (做娱乐) in the way you 'do' homework.

Finally, learners often forget that 娱乐 is a formal-to-neutral word. In very casual settings with close friends, using 娱乐 repeatedly might sound a bit stiff. Instead, use 玩 (wán) or 乐子 (lèzi) for a more natural, colloquial feel.

To truly master 娱乐 (yúlè), you must know how it differs from its synonyms. Chinese has many words for 'fun,' 'leisure,' and 'amusement,' each with its own specific nuance and register. Choosing the right one will make your Chinese sound much more authentic and precise.

休闲 (xiūxián): Focuses on leisure and relaxation. It is the opposite of 'busy' or 'working.' While entertainment is active, leisure is often passive. Example: 休闲装 (casual/leisure clothes).
消遣 (xiāoqiǎn): This word means 'to pass the time' or 'pastime.' It often has a slightly more personal or even trivial connotation. You might read a book as a '消遣' to kill time at the airport.
游戏 (yóuxì): Strictly means 'game.' While games are a form of entertainment, '娱乐' is the broader category that includes games, movies, and music.

看电影是我最喜欢的娱乐方式，而散步是我的休闲方式。
(Watching movies is my favorite form of entertainment, while walking is my way of leisure.)

There is also 玩耍 (wánshuǎ), which is mostly used for children playing, and 逗乐 (dòulè), which means to crack a joke or make someone laugh. If you are talking about high-end or professional entertainment, stick with 娱乐. If you are talking about 'having a blast' at a party, you might say 玩得很开心 (wán de hěn kāixīn).

趣味 (qùwèi): Refers to 'interest' or 'fun' in a more abstract or intellectual sense. An activity can be '很有趣味' (very interesting/fun).

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

In ancient Chinese, '乐' could be pronounced 'yuè' (music), 'lè' (joy), or 'yào' (to like). In '娱乐', it takes the 'lè' pronunciation.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /juːˈləː/

US /juːˈlə/

The stress is on the second syllable 'lè' due to its strong fourth tone.

هم‌قافیه با

快乐 (kuàilè) 音乐 (yīnyuè - note: 'yue' rhymes with 'yu') 可乐 (kělè) 严格 (yángé - partial rhyme) 独特 (dútè - partial rhyme) 及时 (jíshí - no) 鱼儿 (yúr - partial) 教育 (jiàoyù - partial)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'yu' as 'you' (without rounding lips).
Pronouncing 'le' as 'lee' or 'lay'.
Getting the tones wrong (it should be rising then falling).
Confusing 'le' (joy) with the grammatical particle 'le' (neutral tone).
Merging the two syllables into one.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

The characters are moderately complex but very common in media.

نوشتن 4/5

Writing '娱' requires attention to the radical and the right side structure.

صحبت کردن 3/5

The 'ü' sound in 'yú' is often difficult for English speakers.

گوش دادن 2/5

Easily recognizable due to its frequent use in news and TV.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

玩乐开心电影游戏

بعداً یاد بگیرید

休闲消遣综艺媒体产业

پیشرفته

泛娱乐娱乐至死审美低俗高雅

گرامر لازم

The use of '性' to form abstract nouns/adjectives.

娱乐性 (Entertainment value/quality)

Compound nouns with '业' for industries.

娱乐业 (Entertainment industry)

Using '一下' after a verb to soften the tone.

娱乐一下 (Have a bit of fun)

The '把...当作...' structure.

把他当作娱乐 (Treat it as entertainment)

Adverbial phrases with '之余'.

工作之余 (In one's spare time from work)

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

我看电影是为了娱乐。

I watch movies for entertainment.

Here '娱乐' is a noun used as the purpose of the action.

这个游戏很有娱乐性。

This game is very entertaining.

Adding '性' (xìng) turns '娱乐' into an adjective-like noun meaning 'entertainment quality'.

周末你有什么娱乐？

What entertainment do you have on the weekend?

A simple way to ask about hobbies or plans.

这里是一个娱乐中心。

This is an entertainment center.

Common compound noun: 娱乐 + 中心.

我不喜欢这种娱乐。

I don't like this kind of entertainment.

Using '这种' to specify a type of entertainment.

音乐是我的娱乐。

Music is my entertainment.

Subject + 是 + Object structure.

他在找娱乐的地方。

He is looking for a place for entertainment.

Using '的地方' to describe a location.

大家都在娱乐。

Everyone is having fun/entertaining themselves.

Here '娱乐' acts as a verb meaning 'to have fun'.

这个商场有很多娱乐设施。

This mall has many entertainment facilities.

设施 (shèshī) means facilities.

我们去KTV娱乐一下吧。

Let's go to KTV for some entertainment.

Adding '一下' makes the verb '娱乐' sound casual.

我不常看娱乐新闻。

I don't often watch entertainment news.

娱乐新闻 is a fixed term for celebrity news.

旅游是一种很好的娱乐方式。

Traveling is a very good form of entertainment.

方式 (fāngshì) means way or method.

他喜欢在家里自我娱乐。

He likes to entertain himself at home.

自我娱乐 is a common phrase for self-amusement.

晚会上有许多娱乐节目。

There are many entertainment programs at the evening party.

节目 (jiémù) refers to specific performances or shows.

这个城市缺乏娱乐活动。

This city lacks entertainment activities.

缺乏 (quēfá) means to lack.

他把下棋当作一种娱乐。

He treats playing chess as a form of entertainment.

把...当作... means to treat/regard something as...

娱乐业对经济有很大的贡献。

The entertainment industry contributes greatly to the economy.

娱乐业 (yúlèyè) is the formal term for the industry.

这些节目纯粹是为了娱乐大众。

These programs are purely for entertaining the masses.

大众 (dàzhòng) means the general public.

他决定进入娱乐圈发展。

He decided to enter the entertainment circle to develop his career.

娱乐圈 (yúlèquān) is the common term for show business.

我们需要健康的娱乐生活。

We need a healthy entertainment life.

Healthy (健康) here implies wholesome or beneficial.

现代人的娱乐方式越来越多样化。

Modern people's entertainment methods are becoming more and more diverse.

多样化 (duōyànghuà) means diversified.

政府正在规范娱乐场所的管理。

The government is regulating the management of entertainment venues.

规范 (guīfàn) means to regulate or standardize.

他认为工作不应该只是为了娱乐。

He believes that work should not just be for entertainment.

Using '不应该只是' to express a belief about purpose.

这部小说具有很高的娱乐价值。

This novel has high entertainment value.

价值 (jiàzhí) means value.

过度的娱乐可能会导致精神空虚。

Excessive entertainment may lead to spiritual emptiness.

过度 (guòdù) means excessive.

媒体不应过度追求新闻的娱乐化。

Media should not excessively pursue the entertainment-orientation of news.

娱乐化 (yúlèhuà) is a critical term for 'infotainment'.

这种娱乐活动在年轻人中非常盛行。

This kind of entertainment activity is very prevalent among young people.

盛行 (shèngxíng) means to be in vogue or prevalent.

他在繁忙的工作之余寻找娱乐。

He seeks entertainment in his spare time from busy work.

...之余 (zhīyú) means 'in the time remaining from...'.

娱乐项目的开发需要大量的资金投入。

The development of entertainment projects requires a large amount of capital investment.

投入 (tóurù) means investment or input.

网络直播已经成为一种主流娱乐方式。

Live streaming has already become a mainstream form of entertainment.

主流 (zhǔliú) means mainstream.

他以此为乐，将其作为主要的娱乐。

He finds joy in this and takes it as his primary entertainment.

以此为乐 is an idiom meaning 'to find joy in this'.

娱乐场所的安全性不容忽视。

The safety of entertainment venues cannot be ignored.

不容忽视 (bùróng hūshì) means 'cannot be overlooked'.

当代文化呈现出明显的泛娱乐化倾向。

Contemporary culture shows a clear trend toward pan-entertainment.

泛娱乐化 (fàn yúlèhuà) refers to the cross-platform entertainment strategy.

我们必须警惕“娱乐至死”的社会现象。

We must be wary of the social phenomenon of 'Amusing Ourselves to Death'.

娱乐至死 (yúlè zhì sǐ) is a famous phrase from Neil Postman.

娱乐的功能不仅是消遣，更是文化传播。

The function of entertainment is not only pastime but also cultural transmission.

不仅...更是... structure for emphasis.

艺术与娱乐之间的界限有时非常模糊。

The boundary between art and entertainment is sometimes very blurred.

界限 (jièxiàn) means boundary or limit.

他通过文字娱乐自己，也娱乐读者。

He entertains himself and his readers through his writing.

Using '娱乐' as a transitive verb.

娱乐产业的全球化带来了文化的碰撞。

The globalization of the entertainment industry has brought about cultural clashes.

碰撞 (pèngzhuàng) literally means collision, here used for 'clash'.

这种低俗的娱乐方式应当受到抵制。

This vulgar form of entertainment should be boycotted.

低俗 (dīsú) means vulgar or low-brow.

娱乐在某种程度上反映了国民的心理状态。

To some extent, entertainment reflects the psychological state of the citizens.

在某种程度上 means 'to a certain extent'.

娱乐之于人生，犹如调味品之于肴馔。

Entertainment is to life what seasoning is to fine food.

A sophisticated 'A之于B, 犹如C之于D' analogy structure.

古人常以琴棋书画为高雅的娱乐。

Ancient people often took the four arts (zither, go, calligraphy, painting) as elegant entertainment.

以...为... means 'to take/regard... as...'.

在资本的裹挟下，娱乐往往丧失了其纯粹性。

Under the coercion of capital, entertainment often loses its purity.

裹挟 (guǒxié) means to be swept along or coerced.

该作品巧妙地平衡了严肃探讨与大众娱乐。

The work skillfully balances serious discussion with mass entertainment.

巧妙地 (qiǎomiào de) means skillfully or ingeniously.

娱乐业的繁荣掩盖了深层次的文化危机。

The prosperity of the entertainment industry masks a deep-seated cultural crisis.

掩盖 (yǎngài) means to cover up or mask.

他一生致力于提升大众娱乐的审美水平。

He dedicated his life to raising the aesthetic level of mass entertainment.

致力于 (zhìlì yú) means to be dedicated to.

娱乐不应沦为感官刺激的奴隶。

Entertainment should not degenerate into a slave of sensory stimulation.

沦为 (lúnwéi) means to degenerate into or be reduced to.

这种娱乐形式承载着深厚的历史文化底蕴。

This form of entertainment carries a profound historical and cultural heritage.

承载 (chéngzài) means to bear or carry.

مترادف‌ها

消遣游艺玩乐享受欢娱

متضادها

工作劳苦

ترکیب‌های رایج

娱乐场所

娱乐节目

娱乐圈

娱乐业

提供娱乐

寻找娱乐

娱乐性

娱乐消费

自我娱乐

娱乐资讯

عبارات رایج

娱乐大众

— To entertain the general public. Often used for media and performers.

明星的职责之一就是娱乐大众。

纯属娱乐

— Purely for entertainment. Often used as a disclaimer.

这个视频纯属娱乐，请勿当真。

娱乐设施

— Entertainment facilities. Refers to physical equipment or venues.

小区里有一些基础的娱乐设施。

娱乐新闻

— Entertainment news. Specifically celebrity gossip and show business.

她每天早上都要看娱乐新闻。

娱乐项目

— Entertainment items or activities. Used for specific options at a park or hotel.

这个度假村有很多水上娱乐项目。

泛娱乐

— Pan-entertainment. A modern business term for cross-media IP development.

泛娱乐战略在互联网公司中很流行。

娱乐至上

— Entertainment above all. Often used critically.

我们不能陷入娱乐至上的怪圈。

娱乐活动

— Entertainment activities. A general term for fun events.

学校组织了丰富的娱乐活动。

娱乐中心

— Entertainment center. A place with many fun things to do.

市中心新建了一个大型娱乐中心。

娱乐文化

— Entertainment culture. The social habits surrounding fun.

不同国家有不同的娱乐文化。

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

娱乐 vs 玩 (wán)

玩 is a general verb for 'to play'. 娱乐 is the category 'entertainment'.

娱乐 vs 休闲 (xiūxián)

休闲 is leisure/relaxation. 娱乐 is amusement/activity.

娱乐 vs 享受 (xiǎngshòu)

享受 means to enjoy (a meal, a life). 娱乐 is the activity itself.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"寓教于乐"

— To integrate education with entertainment. Making learning fun.

好的童书应该寓教于乐。

Formal

"寻欢作乐"

— To seek pleasure and make merry. Often has a slightly negative connotation of indulgence.

他整天只知道寻欢作乐，不务正业。

Literary/Negative

"自得其乐"

— To find joy in one's own way; to be content with one's own pursuits.

虽然只有一个人，他却自得其乐。

Neutral/Positive

"乐在其中"

— To find pleasure in something. To be in the middle of enjoying something.

虽然工作辛苦，但他乐在其中。

Neutral

"喜闻乐见"

— A thing that people love to see and hear. Popular and well-received.

这种艺术形式是老百姓喜闻乐见的。

Formal

"助人为乐"

— To find joy in helping others.

他是一个助人为乐的好学生。

Positive

"其乐无穷"

— Boundless joy; endless fun.

和朋友们在一起真是其乐无穷。

Literary

"乐此不疲"

— To enjoy something so much that one never gets tired of it.

他对研究古文字乐此不疲。

Literary

"苦中作乐"

— To find joy in a bitter situation; to make the best of a bad time.

在艰苦的环境下，他们依然苦中作乐。

Neutral

"乐不可支"

— To be overwhelmed with joy; to be extremely happy.

听到这个好消息，他乐不可支。

Literary

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

娱乐 vs 游戏

Both involve fun.

游戏 is a specific 'game' with rules. 娱乐 is the broad category of all fun activities.

打游戏是一种娱乐。

娱乐 vs 消遣

Both mean pastime.

消遣 often implies killing time or a casual hobby. 娱乐 can be a professional industry.

他以读书为消遣。

娱乐 vs 节目

Both used for TV.

节目 is the 'program' or 'show'. 娱乐 is the 'entertainment' content.

这是一个娱乐节目。

娱乐 vs 快乐

Both involve 'le' (joy).

快乐 is the emotion 'happy'. 娱乐 is the activity 'entertainment'.

娱乐带给我快乐。

娱乐 vs 综艺

Both used for variety shows.

综艺 is a specific genre (variety). 娱乐 is the umbrella term.

综艺节目属于娱乐类。

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

S + 是 + 娱乐。

看书是娱乐。

这里有 + Adj + 娱乐设施。

这里有很多娱乐设施。

V + 娱乐新闻。

我每天看娱乐新闻。

为了 + 娱乐 + O。

为了娱乐大众。

在...之余，进行娱乐。

在学习之余，进行娱乐。

具有...的娱乐性。

具有很强的娱乐性。

不仅是...更是娱乐。

这不仅是艺术，更是娱乐。

沦为...的娱乐工具。

沦为资本的娱乐工具。

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

娱乐业 (Entertainment industry)

娱乐人 (Entertainer)

娱乐性 (Entertainment value/quality)

娱乐圈 (Entertainment circle/Showbiz)

فعل‌ها

娱乐 (To entertain)

娱 (To amuse - rare as standalone)

乐 (To laugh/enjoy)

صفت‌ها

娱乐性的 (Entertaining)

可娱乐的 (Entertainable - rare)

مرتبط

快乐 (Happiness)

音乐 (Music)

休闲 (Leisure)

消遣 (Pastime)

游戏 (Game)

برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Extremely high in media, news, and urban life descriptions.

اشتباهات رایج

我娱乐足球。 → 踢足球是我的娱乐。
You cannot use '娱乐' as a direct verb for playing a sport. It's a category, not an action.
我和朋友去娱乐。 → 我和朋友去娱乐场所玩。
Using '娱乐' alone as a verb in this way sounds incomplete or overly formal. Adding '场所' or '玩' makes it natural.
这个电影很娱乐。 → 这个电影很有娱乐性。
'娱乐' is a noun. To make it an adjective, you usually add '性' (xìng).
娱乐新闻很休闲。 → 娱乐新闻很有趣。
'休闲' means relaxing/leisurely. Entertainment news is 'fun' or 'interesting,' but not usually 'leisurely'.
他在娱乐他的孩子。 → 他在逗他的孩子开心。
'娱乐' is too formal for a parent playing with a child. '逗...开心' is the natural way to say 'making someone laugh/entertaining them'.

نکات

Use with '方式'

Pair '娱乐' with '方式' (fāngshì - way/method) to talk about how you like to have fun. Example: '我的娱乐方式是看书'.

Noun vs Verb

If you are a beginner, stick to using '娱乐' as a noun. It is much safer and more common than using it as a verb.

KTV is King

In China, KTV is the most common '娱乐场所'. If someone invites you to '娱乐一下', there's a good chance KTV is involved!

Spot the Radical

The '女' (woman) radical in '娱' is a clue to its ancient origins in performance and pleasing others.

Check your Apps

Open any Chinese app like Weibo or Baidu. Look for the '娱乐' tab to see real-world examples of the word in action.

Stroke Order

The character '乐' has a specific stroke order. Make sure the vertical hook in the middle is done correctly.

The 'Ü' Sound

Don't say 'Yoo-le'. Say 'Yü-le'. Keep your tongue forward and your lips in a tight circle.

Group Fun

Remember that '娱乐' often implies a social activity. It's a great word to use when planning group outings.

Entertainment vs Art

In high-level discussions, '娱乐' is sometimes contrasted with '艺术' (art). One is for fun, the other is for deep meaning.

Industry Terms

If you work in marketing, learn '娱乐营销' (entertainment marketing). It's a huge field in China.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Imagine a woman (女) giving a performance (口) to bring joy (乐). The first part '娱' has the woman radical, and the second part '乐' is the character for happiness.

تداعی تصویری

Think of a neon sign in a city that says 'KTV' and 'Cinema'. That whole building is an '娱乐' center.

شبکه واژگان

娱乐电影音乐游戏 KTV 明星新闻节目

چالش

Try to list five '娱乐方式' (forms of entertainment) you enjoy using the word 娱乐 in each sentence.

ریشه کلمه

The word is composed of two ancient characters. '娱' (yú) originally depicted a woman and a mouth, suggesting singing or pleasing. '乐' (lè) originally depicted a wooden frame with strings, representing a musical instrument.

معنای اصلی: The combination originally referred to music and the joy it brings, particularly in the context of performances.

Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when discussing '娱乐场所' in some contexts, as it can sometimes be a euphemism for places involving gambling or other restricted activities.

In English, 'entertainment' is a broad term. In Chinese, '娱乐' is slightly more formal and often implies a commercial or organized activity.

娱乐至死 (Amusing Ourselves to Death by Neil Postman - widely cited in China) 快乐大本营 (Happy Camp - a famous Chinese entertainment show) 娱乐圈的‘大瓜’ (Big 'melons' or scandals in the entertainment circle)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Planning a weekend

有什么娱乐？
去哪儿娱乐？
娱乐一下
好玩的娱乐

Discussing celebrities

娱乐圈
娱乐新闻
娱乐头条
娱乐八卦

Business/Economics

娱乐业
娱乐消费
娱乐市场
娱乐支出

Hotel/Travel

娱乐设施
娱乐项目
娱乐中心
康体娱乐

Media/TV

娱乐节目
娱乐频道
娱乐性强
娱乐大众

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"你平时最喜欢的娱乐方式是什么？"

"你觉得现在的娱乐节目有意思吗？"

"这个城市周末有什么好的娱乐地方推荐吗？"

"你经常关注娱乐圈的消息吗？"

"你认为工作和娱乐应该如何平衡？"

موضوعات نگارش

描述你最喜欢的一种娱乐活动，并解释为什么它能让你感到快乐。

你认为现代科技（如手机、VR）是如何改变我们的娱乐方式的？

讨论一下你对“娱乐至死”这个观点的看法。

如果一个城市没有任何娱乐设施，生活会变成什么样？

写一写你童年时代最喜欢的娱乐，它和现在的娱乐有什么不同？

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it can. For example, '娱乐大众' (to entertain the masses) or '自我娱乐' (to entertain oneself). However, it is more commonly used as a noun in daily life.

'玩' is a very common, informal verb meaning 'to play' or 'to have fun.' '娱乐' is more formal and refers to the concept or industry of entertainment. You 'play' (玩) a game, but the game is a form of 'entertainment' (娱乐).

No, it's a neutral term meaning 'the entertainment circle' or 'show business.' However, it is often used in the context of gossip and scandals, so it can sometimes carry a slightly cynical tone.

You say '娱乐中心' (yúlè zhōngxīn). These are common in Chinese cities and usually contain KTV, cinemas, and arcades.

Yes, if you are talking about sports as a form of amusement. For example, '足球是一项大众娱乐' (Football is a form of mass entertainment). But to say you are playing, use '打' or '踢'.

It means 'entertainment value' or 'entertaining quality.' You might say a movie has '很强的娱乐性' (strong entertainment value).

It can be, but '玩耍' (wánshuǎ) is more common for children's play. '娱乐' sounds a bit more 'adult' or 'commercial'.

'泛娱乐' (Pan-entertainment) is a business strategy where one creative work (like a book) is turned into many forms (game, movie, anime) to maximize profit.

It is '娱乐新闻' (yúlè xīnwén). You will see this section on almost every Chinese news app.

Yes, the second character '乐' (yuè/lè) is the same character used in '音乐' (yīnyuè - music). Historically, music was the primary form of entertainment.

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