Imagination is the mind's powerful ability to create and explore concepts beyond immediate reality.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- To form mental images or concepts.
- The mind's ability to create new ideas.
- Used for creativity, prediction, and understanding.
Overview
“想象”是一个动词，指在心中创造图像、想法或情景的能力或过程。它涉及到运用我们的心智去构思那些不在眼前或甚至不存在的事物。这种能力是人类认知的重要组成部分，贯穿于艺术、科学、解决问题以及日常思考的方方面面。在B1级别，学习者应该能够理解和使用“想象”来描述基本的创意活动或假设性情境。
“想象”通常后面可以跟名词、代词、形容词短语或一个从句（通常以‘着’、‘出’、‘到’等助词结尾）。它可以单独使用，也可以与表示程度或范围的副词连用，例如“大胆想象”、“尽情想象”、“无法想象”。它也可以用于表达一种可能性或假设，例如“你可以想象一下，如果……”。
这个词常见于文学、艺术、儿童教育、心理学以及日常对话中。例如，在谈论创意写作时，我们会说“作家需要丰富的想象力”。在描述一个令人惊讶的场景时，可以说“这景象真是难以想象”。在鼓励孩子时，也会说“你要大胆地想象”。
* **憧憬 (chōngjǐng)**：指对美好未来的向往和期待，带有积极的情感色彩。
“想象”比“幻想”更中性，比“设想”更侧重于心智的创造性活动，比“构思”更广泛，比“憧憬”更少情感色彩。
مثالها
孩子们喜欢在玩耍时尽情想象。
everydayChildren love to let their imagination run wild while playing.
这位科幻作家以其惊人的想象力而闻名。
academicThis science fiction writer is renowned for his astonishing imagination.
你能想象一下，如果明天就放假，我们会多开心！
informalCan you imagine how happy we would be if the holiday started tomorrow!
艺术家需要有丰富的想象力来创造独特的作品。
formalArtists need abundant imagination to create unique works.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
丰富的想象力
rich imagination
天马行空
unrestrained imagination (idiom)
白日做梦
daydreaming (often implies unrealistic)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'幻想' often implies unrealistic or impractical desires, whereas '想象' is a broader term for mental creation, which can be realistic or practical.
'设想' typically means to consider or plan for something in advance, focusing more on foresight and planning than on pure mental creation.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The word '想象' is versatile and can be used in both spoken and written Chinese. It's commonly used in contexts related to creativity, art, literature, and problem-solving. When used as a verb, it often takes an object or is followed by complements like '出' or '到' to indicate the result of the imagination.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes confuse '想象' (imagination) with '幻想' (fantasy), using the latter when a more neutral or realistic mental creation is intended. Ensure the context clarifies whether the imagination is practical or purely whimsical.
Tips
Expand Your Creative Thinking
Practice using '想象' regularly in sentences describing hypothetical situations or creative ideas. Try to imagine different scenarios and describe them.
Avoid Unrealistic Expectations
While '想象' is about creating ideas, be mindful not to confuse it with '幻想' (fantasy) when discussing practical matters, as '幻想' implies unrealistic desires.
Imagination in Chinese Culture
Chinese culture values imagination, especially in arts and literature (e.g., classical poetry often uses vivid imagery). It's also seen as crucial for innovation and problem-solving.
ریشه کلمه
The character '想' (xiǎng) means 'to think' or 'to want', and '象' (xiàng) means 'image' or 'elephant'. Together, '想象' literally means to think about images, forming the concept of imagination.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, imagination is highly valued, particularly in traditional arts like painting and poetry, where evocative imagery is key. It's also seen as essential for innovation and overcoming challenges, reflecting a balance between practicality and creativity.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '想象' as 'image-nation' – a country built entirely in your mind with pictures and ideas. It's where your mind travels to create.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“想象”是指在头脑中形成图像或想法的能力，可以是现实的、可能的或虚构的。而“幻想”通常指不切实际的、脱离现实的愿望或想法，带有负面或不现实的含义。
“想象”可以后接名词（想象一幅画面）、动词（想象着飞翔）或一个完整的句子（你可以想象一下，他有多么高兴）。它也常与“出”、“到”、“着”等助词连用。
在谈论创造力、艺术、文学、科学猜想、未来可能性、或需要发挥主观能动性理解情境时，都可以使用“想象”。
根据CEFR标准，“想象”属于B1级别词汇，意味着中级学习者应该能够理解和使用它来表达基本的想法和情境。
خودت رو بسنج
他用他丰富的______力画出了一幅美丽的图画。
此处描述的是绘画能力，需要的是创造图像的心智能力，故用‘想象’。
你能在海边看到日落的美景，你还能______到什么？
题目引导语境是基于现实（海边日落）进行联想和构思，‘想象’最合适。
词语：想象，我们，未来，美好，可以
句子结构完整，‘美好的未来’是常见的搭配，‘想象’后面接名词性短语。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Imagination is the mind's powerful ability to create and explore concepts beyond immediate reality.
- To form mental images or concepts.
- The mind's ability to create new ideas.
- Used for creativity, prediction, and understanding.
Expand Your Creative Thinking
Practice using '想象' regularly in sentences describing hypothetical situations or creative ideas. Try to imagine different scenarios and describe them.
Avoid Unrealistic Expectations
While '想象' is about creating ideas, be mindful not to confuse it with '幻想' (fantasy) when discussing practical matters, as '幻想' implies unrealistic desires.
Imagination in Chinese Culture
Chinese culture values imagination, especially in arts and literature (e.g., classical poetry often uses vivid imagery). It's also seen as crucial for innovation and problem-solving.
مثالها
4 از 4孩子们喜欢在玩耍时尽情想象。
Children love to let their imagination run wild while playing.
这位科幻作家以其惊人的想象力而闻名。
This science fiction writer is renowned for his astonishing imagination.
你能想象一下，如果明天就放假，我们会多开心！
Can you imagine how happy we would be if the holiday started tomorrow!
艺术家需要有丰富的想象力来创造独特的作品。
Artists need abundant imagination to create unique works.
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
